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重点单词(必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement)(同步练习).docx

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1、(答题时间:15分钟)一、单词拼写1. Having a large family to (支撑;养活), he took up two parttime jobs in his spare time.2. He is such a great man that all of us show our (尊敬) for him.3. He thinks it (值得的) to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.4. Im having some flowers (递送)

2、 for her birthday.5. None of us had seen an (紧急情况) like this and we were all terrified.6. Yesterday the police began a (行动) to stop taking drugs.7. (鼓舞) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to work even harder.8. What do you (打算) to do when you have finished your studies in the UK?二、七选五补缺

3、题Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission. Shoppers need to check the labels(标签)before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual conten

4、t can be non-existent, said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or c

5、reating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 2 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contain

6、ed nearly eight teaspoons of sugar. 3 Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all. 4 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under c

7、urrent UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 5 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread, Tokelove said.A. The produ

8、cts which contain real fruit are popular with people. B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit. C. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all. D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so. E. It is important

9、 and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products. F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all. G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging. 三、短文改错Dear Editor, Im writing to tell

10、 you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a

11、hospital. After several hours treatment they finally escaped from death. As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures. Nor do they care about which happens to consumers. They shall be charged with law. Meanwh

12、ile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe. 一、单词拼写1. support 2.respect3.worthwhile 4.delivered 5. emergency 6.campaign 7.Inspired 8.intend二、七选五阅读题DCBGF1. 选项中的costs和profits,都与金钱属于同一范畴概念。另一层对应逻辑上的,空格前面讲到竞争压力大,空后讲到能增加

13、利润,又不让顾客发现。所以他们会通过添加其他香料来节约成本。属于我们前面总结的解释型逻辑关系。2. 从数字60 percent,空后的11和空前的28可以推出此空与数字有关。再从空中的them和空后的the 11 products可以推测前面提到了products,这属于数字线索。3. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit. 分析:这道题是很明显的例证关系,由观点到例子的做题模式。从后句中的was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors,

14、 or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.可得出后面是具体以草莓产品为例子,fruit对应strawberries, natural对应artificial,也属于同一范畴类,再从出题位置上,为段首,一般为总结性语言。所以,答案很好锁定。4. 此题空后讲到顾客有权利,上面应该是权力机构的要求。也就是Consumers have the rights和The Food Commission是同一范畴词汇对应;第二层对应为:选项中的空后的clearly和空中的should be listed on the

15、packaging为对应关系。5. 原题空格前后两句:Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 5 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread, 正确选项F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all

16、. 三、短文改错第二句:neighbor 改为 neighbors,由下文they 可知是复数。buying 改为 bought 过去分词作后置定语,表示被动。第三句:turn 改为 turned;与前文时态保持一致。第四句:去掉on:打电话直接用call; call on 号召;呼吁;第六句:only前加 are:be interested in 固定搭配,对感兴趣。 we 改为 they:根据上下文的逻辑关系,应当是他们,而不是我们。第七句:which改为what:宾语从句,what作主语;which作定语,故用what。第八句:with改为by:按照法律用by,搭配。第九句:whole前加the或our:the / our whole 习惯用法。important改为importance:the后加名词。第 2 页

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