1、山东淄博六中11-12学年高三模拟考试英语试题(5)第一节 单项填空 (共15题; 每小题1分，满分15分)21The moment you step on _ board the ship to the USA, you must have an opened mind towards _ new environment you face Aa; 不填Ba; theC不填; theDthe; the22As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their ow
2、n homes Aaccess Bway Cmeans Dentrance23When I say two hours, _ includes time for eating AasBwhichCwhatDthat24This college allows students to develop their own interests, to _extent they wished AwhoeverBwhatever ChoweverD.whenever25To his disappointment, his new job doesnt _ his interests Aapply to B
3、correspond to Ccater to D.subscribe to26 Could you introduce me a high quality car? My pleasure_ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular AHandledBHandlingCTo handleDBeing handled27. Will another fifty be enough? Just twenty will _ AdoBwork Csuit Dfit28The exchange program between th
4、e UK and China may affect various schools, _from kindergartens to high schools ArangedBto rangeCrangingDhaving ranged29 The TV play _ the story of Brother Sharp (犀利哥) will be made soon Abeing based on Bbased on Cbe based on Dbasing on30Just as Alan M.Eddison _it, “Modern technology _ ecology an apol
5、ogy.”Asays；owes Bputs；makes Csaid；owed Dput； owes31People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honours the people _ the valuablecontributions should be remembered by every Chinese Awhose Bof whomCthat Dof which 32 Remember the first time we _，Ed？ Of course, I do You _ a song on the stage Ahave met; sang
6、 Bmet; sangCmet; were singingDhave met; have sung33It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the way to solve the problem Athat; what Bthat; that Cwhen; what Dwhen; that34 Lets go shopping after school _ Call for me at any time ANot exactly BYou bet CSo long DSounds good 35It was very _ of y
7、ou to let us know you were going to be late for the party AparticularBconsiderate Cadmirable Dcourageous第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Have you ever tried to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong? Or, wanted to show 36 at a party but the song youd practised so many times suddenly 37
8、more difficult? Ive had both these 38 As a Senior 3 student, I have to 39 many exams Each time, I enter one, thinking “I 40 fail this time ”, I get a low mark But dont be surprised - its not 41 we dont try, or do enough preparation, 42 take it seriously On the contrary, it is because we put ourselve
9、s under too much 43 It is thinking: “I must” that makes us taste the terrible flavor of 44 We often 45 to our friends: “Dont be too hard 46 yourself!” But when we 47 our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice In doing so, we are making our path to success increasingly difficult So why not 48
10、 thiscrazypursuittogetthebest? Just face the problem 49 before you with a calm mind, enjoy the hard work and you will succeed In my opinion, 50 a calm state of mind is a skill for life For people who want to succeed, 51 this is a very important lesson So 52 time when youre trying to draw a straight
11、line or 53 a performance, tell yourself: “If I can just do it better than last time, its a 54 ” Keep a calm state of mind, and you will be happy 55 you succeed or fail 36 A upB offC outD in 37 A looks B appears C listens D becomes38 A experiencesB chances C times D difficulties39 A finish B win C ta
12、ke D join40 A cant B may C shouldnt D havent41 A why B since C when D because42 A and B or C but D nor43 A care B power C pressure D attention44 A exams B difficulty C marks D failure45 A say B speak C tell D talk46 A off B on C to D for47 A share B achieve C build D set48 A throw away B get away C
13、take away D let away49 A waiting B sitting C lying D laying50 A keeping B staying C remaining D making51 A trying B realizing C using D training52 A last B what C next D high53 A put on B play on C give on D show on54 A success B task C lesson D hit55 A if B either C neither D whether第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题
14、；每小题2分，满分40分）AStepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm How surprised he must have been! What caused this strange occurrence? This is a questi
15、on that had long puzzled people who study fish The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land The strong winds sweep over Australia l
16、ike huge vacuum cleaners (吸尘器), collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before vacuum dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur frequently in Australia When Bill
17、Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down ” His statement is not surprising The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of
18、the sky 56What could be the feelings of Bill Tapp the moment he saw the rain of fish?Aexcited Bscared Ccalm Damazed57Fish-falls occur in Australia _ Aquite often Bon large farms Conly in winter Dwhen the air is calm58The word “infinite” is closest in meaning to _ Aeasy Bdifficult Ccountless Ddangero
19、us59What might be the reasons of the rain of fish?AVacuum cleaners BStrong wind CWind and storm DIt is still a puzzle 60What is this passage about?AA sad story BAustralias northern part CA rain of fish DThe damage done by floods BI was waiting for a phone call from my agent He had left a message the
20、 night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later So I waited and waited, but there was still no call Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient I was certa
21、in that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me I was overcome with that thought I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?” At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone
22、, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket I stood watching her, speechless What on earth ? She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All objects in this
23、room if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!” Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control ” With that, she left the room After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in
24、my mood had changed I was laughing How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things Twenty minutes later my agent did call I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly 61We can infer from the passage that _ Athe secretary didnt care
25、 about the writer Bthe writer was bad-tempered Cthe agent was not responsible for his own workDthe wife of the writer was not sensible62Why did the author shout at the telephone?AHe was angry with his agent BHe was mad at the telephone CHe was impatient with the secretary DHe was anxious about his w
26、ife 63What did the authors wife do after she heard his shouting?A.She was speechless BShe threw the phone away C.She shouted at him DShe called the agent in person and scolded him 64What made the author laugh?AHis changeable feelings BHis wifes suggestion CHis own behavior DHis wifes sweet kiss 65Wh
27、at does the underlined word “antics” refer to? ASmart words BAnxious feelings CSurprising looks DUnusual actionsCIf you still know little about the “IMF”, its time you started to read about it, for it has been a hot issue of the whole world The International Monetary Fund is one of the international
28、 financial(金融的) institutions, which works for global growth and economic stability It provides policy advice and financing to members in economic difficulties and also works with developing nations to help them achieve economic stability and reduce poverty The“ IMF” currently has a near-global membe
29、rship of 185 countries To become a member, a country must apply for it and then be accepted by a majority of the existing members Upon joining, each member of the IMF is assigned a quota(配额), based broadly on its relative size in the world economy The IMFs membership agreed in May 2008 on a rebalanc
30、ing of its quota systemto reflect the changing global economic realities, especially the increased weight of major emerging markets （新兴市场） in the global economy, such as China, India and Russia The following diagram gives more information about major international financial institutions 66The main c
31、ause of the IMFs decision to make changes in its quota system is _ A. the shortage of resources B.global growth and economic stabilityCthe changing economic situations D.the need to accept new members 67The main purpose of the IMF is to _ Aprevent the member countries from getting into warsBcollect
32、money from rich countries to help poor onesCprovide assistance to its member countries when necessaryDmake sure the world economy develops in a healthy way68Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe quota an IMF member country gets depends on the size of the country BIndia togethe
33、r with China is proposing an increase in emergency funds CThe more money a member contributes to the IMF, the more say it has in it DThe International Development Association is meant to support developed countries 69The total resources of World Bank amount to about _ A$352 billion B$97 7 billionC$4
34、1 6 billionD$41 5 billion70From the diagram we can see the present IMF is most probably under the control of _ Athe USBRussia CJapanDany EU member state DWhat is the relationship between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events One is alcohol M
35、any fans drink a lot at games When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people become loud Normally nonviolent people become destructive ”David Sampson, a sports sociologist, says, “These are often celebratory riots a large number of very ha
36、ppy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol They dont often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly ”Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility Edward Hi
37、rt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone People in crowds feel anonymous no one knows who they are Crowds also make people feel powerful They stop making personal decisions They just follow the crowd Social psychologists call
38、this a “mob mentality ”Dave Zarifis, head of public safety says, “Some people dont even come to celebrate They want to drink hard and make trouble Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there You get a mob mentality People think its OK to do almost anything They think, There are so many of
39、 us and not enough of them ”Social psychologist Dr Sharon Kennedy says that there are some things officials can do to prevent violence Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important Officials should also think of games as “big parties ” Then they will prepare differently Kennedy says
40、that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly ”71Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs? ATheres a connection between violence and sportsBOne ca
41、use of violence at sports events is alcohol CThere are many reasons for violence at sports events DDavid Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion 72Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”?A“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy ”B“ Its safe to do what many pe
42、ople are doing ”C“There are so many of us and not enough of them ”D“ No one knows Im doing this ”73How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage?ATwo B. Four CThree D. Five 74The last paragraph is mainly about _ A how to turn games into big partiesB why to install cameras in stadiumsC ho
43、w to prevent violence at sports events D how to avoid oneself behaving badly 75What lesson can we learn from this passage?A Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are B Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet C Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something D
44、 Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there 第II卷（共45分）第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(精神，心灵) Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of human separateness Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helple
45、ss and alone in the world It is the source of all anxiety It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and givingAbraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love and D-love B-love or “being-love” means love for another person: an unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs D-lov
46、e or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone elses ability to satisfy your needs D-love is conditional: it depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met But B-love is unconditional: it depends not upon what you do, but upon who you are Furthermore, as it d
47、epends on who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguishes between two types of love, namely, immature love, called by him symbiotic union(共生体), and mature love Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the
48、satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslows concept of D-love Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain (保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themsel
49、ves The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you ” the mature one: “I need you because I love you ”76 What would be a proper title for the passage? (within 5 words)77 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?All worries and fears result from it 78
50、Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper sentence (within 7 words)79 Which do you prefer, D-love or B-love? Why? ( within 30 words)80 Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese 第二节 书面表达（满分30分）请阅读下面一则短信(message)：中国人在食品里完成了化学教育。从大米里认识了石蜡；从火腿里认识了敌敌畏；从咸鸭蛋、辣椒里认识了苏丹红；从银耳、蜜
51、枣里认识了硫磺。今天三鹿奶粉又让中国人知道了三聚氰胺（melamine）食品安全(food safety)已经给中国人的健康敲响了警钟，谈谈你的认识。词数：120150 山东淄博六中11-12学年高三模拟考试英语试题(5)参考答案词汇语法题 2125 CADBB 2630 BACBD 3135 BCADB 完形填空： 3640 BDACA 4145 DBCDA 4650 BDACA 5155 BCAAD 阅读理解 5660 DACCC 6165 BABCD 6670 CDCBA7175 BADCC第二卷 第一节76 Different Types of Love / Two Types of
52、Love / Theories of Love / Love / About Love 77 It is the source of all anxiety 78 There are different(two) kinds (types) of love / Love can be divided into different (two) types / Love falls into different(two) categories 79 略。80 而B型爱(B-love)是无条件的，它不取决于你的（社会）地位/职业，而取决于你的品质/人品。第二节 possible version (仅
53、供参考)From the message mentioned above, we can see that food safety has gradually drawn peoples attention Why do the immoral phenomena happen so frequently in China? Driven by profits, some illegal businessmen add poisonous stuff like melamine to food regardless of peoples health and safety What they
54、do has violated laws and regulations Additionally, some relevant departments fail to supervise them effectively Actually, only a small number of manufacturers have been fined, giving rise to such terrible events as listed in the above message In my opinion, apart from profits, manufacturers should b
55、ear some social responsibilities Meanwhile, government should spare no efforts to regulate the market of food and laws must be passed to limit and regulate the food safety Solving the problem needs the joint efforts of the whole society Only in this way can we prevent the tough, disturbing problems from happening again