1、话题诵练单元目标第1课时 基础梳理 导学练话题诵练单元目标(2015西安一中模拟)2013年1月1日起，我国开始实施“史上最严格的交规”。以下漫画内容包括日常生活中常见的交通违规现象和实施新交规后的处罚标准之一。请根据要求写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1描述漫画内容；2发表个人感想。素材示例话题诵练单元目标注意：1.根据漫画的内容适当发挥，行文连贯；2开头已给出，不计入总词数；3词数不少于100。参考词汇：交通违规traffic violations；闯红灯run a redlight；车牌number plate话题诵练单元目标Harshestever Traffic RulesThenewly
2、revisedtrafficrules，regardedasthe“harshestever”trafficrules，tookeffectonJan.1st.2013._话题诵练单元目标Harshestever Traffic RulesThe newlyrevised traffic rules，regarded as the“harshestever”traffic rules，took effect on Jan.1st,2013，Its aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding，running a red
3、 light，drunkdriving，driving with no license and covering up the vehicles number plate on purpose.佳作播报话题诵练单元目标Whoever ignores traffic rules will get punished more severely.For example，anyone who runs a red light will lose 6 points，compared to the previous 3point punishment.Besides，those caught drunkd
4、riving will lose 12points，which means retaking a driving test.话题诵练单元目标In my eyes，its quite necessary to carry out such severe traffic regulations to ensure peoples safety on the road.Only in this way can we better raise the publics awareness of observing traffic rules and enjoy a safer life，no innoc
5、ent people to be killed in terrible traffic accidents.话题诵练单元目标.按要求完成或翻译下列句子1无论谁违反法律都要受到惩罚。(whoever)_will be punished.2与去年相比我在英语方面已取得了巨大进步。(compared to)_，I have made great progress in English.3将句中的：“caught drunkdriving”改写为定语从句。Besides，those_will lose 12 points，whichmeans retaking a driving test.4制订一个
6、计划比执行它更容易些。(carry out)It will be easier to work out a plan than to_.话题诵练单元目标答案 1.Whoever breaks the law2Compared to last year3who are caught drunkdriving4carry it out话题诵练单元目标.写作句式练(用表示“转折关系的过渡词语”完成下列句子)1然而在我们学校，情况却大不一样。In our school，_，things are quitedifferent.2但不幸的是我只考虑到了自己而没有考虑到父母。_Imind my ownbus
7、inesswithoutconsidering my parents.3我根本不厌恶他，相反我很喜欢他。I dont dislike him at all，_I am veryfond of him.话题诵练单元目标答案 1.however2But unfortunately3on the contrary话题诵练单元目标4早点起床，否则你会错过早班车。Get up early，_.5我喜欢喝茶而我姐姐喜欢喝咖啡。I like tea_.答案 4or/otherwise youll miss the early bus5while my sister likes coffee话题诵练单元目标.
8、话题词汇句型再积累1transport n交通2organize v组织3parcel n包裹4view n风景5scenery n景色6catch up with 赶上7a dream trip 梦想之旅话题诵练单元目标8a place of interest 名胜9 With the help of modern science and technology travelingbecomes easier.在现代科技的帮助下，旅行变得容易多了。10To climb to the top of the mountain is extremely hardbut it is worthwhil
9、e by the fantastic view.爬到山顶极其困难，但当看到那么奇妙的景色后，一切都是值得的。话题诵练单元目标.核心词汇1 _(v.)怀 疑 _(n.)嫌 疑 犯；可 疑 对 象_(n.)怀疑2_(v.)指导，教导_(n.)指令，指示，教导3_(adj.)非传统的；另类的(n.)可能的选择；选择对象4_(n.)惩罚，处罚_(vt.)惩罚5_(vt.)反映；反射_(n.)反映6_(vt.)缺乏，没有_(adj.)缺乏的，不足的话题诵练单元目标答案 1.suspect；suspect；suspicion 2.instruct；instruction 3.alternative 4.p
10、unishment；punish 5.reflect；reflection 6.lack；lacking 话题诵练单元目标7_(n.)(使用或见到的)机会，权利_(adj.)可使用的；可见到的8 _(adj.)值 得 努 力 的 _(adj.)值 得 的_(adj.)值，值得(n.)价值9_(vt.)获得，得到_(adj.)后天的，获得的_(n.)获得，习得10_(n.)保卫，保护_(v.)防御，保卫11_(v.)赞成；认可；满意_(n.)赞成；批准12_(vt.)忽略；不顾话题诵练单元目标答案 7.access；accessible8 worthwhile；worthy；worth 9.ac
11、quire；acquired；acquisition 10.defence；defend 11.approve；approval12ignore 话题诵练单元目标13_(vt.)简化_(adj.)简单的_(adv.)简单地；朴素地14_(vt.)力劝，强烈要求_(adj.)紧急的15_(v.)启发；鼓舞_(n.)灵感，启发_(adj.)受到鼓舞的_(adj.)鼓舞人心的16_(adj.)有用的，有益的_(n.)利益，好处17_(vt.)假定，假设_(n.)假定，假设18_(vt.)(使)适应_(n.)适应；改编19_(n.)欣赏_(vt.)重视，鉴赏，感激话题诵练单元目标答案 13.simpl
12、ify；simple；simply 14.urge；urgent15inspire；inspiration；inspired；inspiring 16.beneficial；benefit 17.assume；assumption 18.adapt；adaptation19appreciation；appreciate话题诵练单元目标The TV series play The legend of Concubine Zhen Huanis_1_(改编)from the novel of the same name.Many people especially women say it is
13、worthwhile to watch the play.To my surprise，my mother_2_(力劝)that my elder sister should watch it，because she assumed that if my sister didnt watch it，she would have no access to social skills.However，my mother instructed that I shouldnt watch it，because I _3_(缺少)the ability of selfcontrol.She also _
14、4_(怀疑)that I would be absorbed in it and it would affect my study.答案 1.adapted 2.urged 3.lack 4.suspected话题诵练单元目标.重点短语1坦率地说 _*2.裁员，解雇_3因而自豪_4在某种程度上_5往往会，倾向于_*6.建议，提出(计划)_*7.赞成，赞许_答案 1.frankly speaking 2.lay off 3.be proud of4to a certain extent 5.tend to 6.put forward 7.approve of话题诵练单元目标8总的来说_*9.go
15、 blank_10swell with_*11.aside from_12switch off_*13.set off_14to start with_*15.be accustomed to_16in conclusion_话题诵练单元目标答案 8.as a whole 9.发呆，黯然 10.充满11除之外 12.关闭 13.使爆炸；引发 14.首先，第一 15.习惯于 16.最后，总之话题诵练单元目标选用以上标有*的短语填空(其中有两项是多余的)1_ these three books，he has writtensome plays and film scripts.2Dont worr
16、y，youll soon _ his sense ofhumor.3 Getpreparedsothatyoucan_immediately if something happens.答案 1.Aside from 2.be accustomed to 3.set off 话题诵练单元目标4My father was _ last year and since thenhe has been doing parttime jobs.5I_ your using my car，but you mustreturn it on time.答案 4.laid off 5.approved of话题诵
17、练单元目标.经典句式1be about to do.“正要做”，通常与when连用。Now_theSchoolofContinuingEducation at Qinghua University with a BachelorsDegree in Computer Engineering by distance learning.如今通过远程教育我就要从清华大学继续教育学院毕业了，并会获得该院计算机工程学的学士学位。答案 Im about to graduate from 话题诵练单元目标2.Its time(that).“是的时候了”，从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式：动词过去式或“shou
18、ld动词原形”。I decided that_ an Internet user.我觉得该是我成为因特网用户的时候了。3wish后的从句常用虚拟语气。Sometimes _ him and ask forhis opinion!有时我真希望能给他打个电话问问他的意见。答案 2.it was time I became3.I wish I could phone话题诵练单元目标1I_ when it began to rain.我正要出去这时天开始下雨了。2Its time that_ to protect the environment.是当地政府采取措施保护环境的时候了。3I wish(th
19、at)you _ any longer.我真希望你再也不要吸烟了。话题诵练单元目标答案 1.was about to go out 2.the local government took/should take measures 3.wouldnt smoke话题诵练单元目标.必背句法虚拟条件句；wish和should动词原形用所给词的适当形式填空1She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears withfriends through QQ，as if they _(be)chatting inher living room.2His pale
20、face suggested he _(be)angry and Isuggested that he _(leave)at once.3If only I _(have)more confidence in theEnglish speech contest held last week!答案 1.were 2.was；(should)leave 3.had had话题诵练单元目标4If she _(be)here this evening，we_(play)cards.5I wish I _(have)a chance to pay a visit to the moon.答案 4were
21、；would play 5.would have 话题诵练单元目标完成句子1.Im in trouble now.If only I _ your advice yesterday.我现在陷入麻烦了。要是我昨天听从了你的建议就好了。2I wish I _ a chance to pay a visit to the moon.我希望有机会去参观月球。3I wish you _ any mistakes.我希望你没有犯错误。4I _ the book last week，but I was sobusy that I forgot to do so.我本来应该在上周归还那本书的，但我太忙了，把这件事给忘了。话题诵练单元目标答案 1.had followed 2.would have 3.hadnt made 4.should have returned