1、考点训练1 S1 B1 Unit 1 Good friends.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1.“Id like a friend,_(他/她诚实、勇敢、英俊、聪明，而且对朋友忠诚),”John said.答案：who is honest,brave,handsome,smart and loyal to his/her friends2.I _ (喜爱) computer games,while my best friend Mary _ (对非常感兴趣) classical music.答案：am fond of;is into3.He learned that he
2、 _ (本该更关心) his parents after his father died.答案：should have cared more about4.Only by _ (与朋友同甘共苦) can we get the feeling of true friendship.答案：sharing happiness and sorrow with the friends5.The phrase “_ (搜寻)” is similar to “look for” in meaning.答案：hunt for6. _ (为了赶上发达国家),we are quickening the econo
3、my pace of our country.答案：In order to catch up with the developed countries7.Janet asked her friend_ (她怎样才能解决这个问题).答案：how she could solve the problem8.Ann asked John_ (他是否见过她的新手机).答案：if/whether he had seen her new cellphone/mobile phone9.Mother told me_ (患难之交才是真朋友).答案：a friend in need is a friend in
4、deed10.My friend asked me_ (是否要去超市买东西).答案：if/whether I was going to the supermarket for shopping/do shopping in the supermarket.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，2、6、10小题每小题3分，满分33分)1.He was_ to pay for the damage he had done.A.caused B.made C.done D.brought答案：B提示：cause和make都有“使得”的意义，但形式不同，make 跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；而caus
5、e 跟不定式作宾语补足语，且cause这时不用于被动语态。表“被迫”应用made,不用caused。2.(2010全国高考，16) Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.A.so does John B.John does soC.John doesnt too D.nor does John答案：D提示：此题考查so+倒装句表示肯定和neither/nor+倒装句表示否定的辨别。在否定句中不能用too，所以选项C错误；A项的结构“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”表示上述的肯定情况也适用于另一人或物，意为“John也是如此”；B项的意
6、思是“John那样做了”，显然也不符合题意。“neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”表示“也不”，即“John晚上也不读书”，故D项符合题意。3.We admire those_ are loyal_ their motherland.A.who;with B.who;toC.whom;to D.that;to答案：B提示：those作先行词指人时，关系代词常用who；be loyal to.指“对忠诚，忠于”。4.I cant imagine him_ her in spite of the disagreement of his family.A.to marry B.m
7、arriesC.married D.marrying答案：D提示：imagine后接动名词作宾语,此句中him marrying是动名词的复合结构。5. _it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day.A.What a fun B.What funC.How funny D.How a fun答案：B提示：fun无论作“玩笑，乐趣”讲，还是意为“有趣的事物或人”，都是不可数名词，前面不加a。funny滑稽可笑的，不合句意。6.Tom is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well. _.A.So is Ma
8、ry B.So does MaryC.So is it with Mary D.So it is with Mary答案：D提示：该句表述的某人或某事比较复杂，当前句有两个或两个以上不同的动词作谓语时，后句无法用so或neither(nor)引导的倒装句来表达另一个人或事的情况相同，则用It is the same with. 或So it is with .句型。故此处应选D。7.We must do it well, _there are a lot of difficulties.A.as if B.as thoughC.even though D.even as答案：C提示：此题考查让
9、步状语从句。句意“尽管存在困难，我们也必须把它做好”。8.We shouldnt_ sports and games only as amusements.Which of the following cant be used in the above sentence?A.regard B.treatC.look on D.make答案：D提示：此题考查动词与介词的搭配。A、B、C三项都和as搭配表示“把当作看待”，而D项则不行。9.The boys are not doing a good job at all,actually._.A.I guess not so B.I dont gu
10、essC.I dont guess so D.I guess not答案：D提示：此题考查guess一词的简单答语。若对上文进行肯定答复常用I guess so,反之为I guess not一般不用I dont guess so.与guess用法相同的还有hope，fear,afraid( 即I am afraid not)。而think,believe,suppose,expect等词的否定回答则各有两种形式：I dont think/believe/suppose/expect so 和I think/believe/suppose/expect not.10.(2010辽宁高考，22)
11、All these gifts must be mailed immediately_ in time for Christmas.A.in order to have received B.in order to receiveC.so as to be received D.so as to be receiving答案：C提示：so as to与in order to后接动词原形，都可引导目的状语，表示“以便”。二者的区别是：so as to不用于句首。根据gifts与receive的逻辑关系可判断出要用to be done的形式表示被动。句意为“所有这些礼物必须马上寄出去，以便能在圣诞
12、节及时收到”。答案为C。11.Could you tell me _the gold ring?A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice putC.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put答案：C提示：宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、D两项；再根据句意判断此句的时态宜用现在完成时。故C项正确。12.Daddy,you promised!Well, _.But it was you who didnt keep your promise first.A.so I was B.so I didC.so was I D.s
13、o did I答案：D提示：上句动词是promised,因此下句应该用did。so did I表示“我也一样”,so I did表示“我确实许过诺”。13.Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife part_ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.A.when B.while C.since D.once答案：A提示：此题考查固定句型结构be doing.when.(正在做某事时，突然另外一件事发生了)，when是并列连词。句意为“Jasmine和家人一起在一个野生动物保护区度假，突然她被一只狮子
14、咬伤了腿”。14.You should share_ your troubles as well as your joys_ your friends.A.in；in B.with；withC.in；with D.with；in答案：C提示：share (in) sth.with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”，是固定结构。15.In order to make our city green, _.A.it is necessary to have planted more treesB.many more trees need to plantC.our city needs more tre
15、esD.we must plant more trees答案：D提示：句子的主语通常是动词不定式的逻辑主语，A、B、C三项明显都不合适。为了绿化我们的城市，我们必须多种树。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) Friends play a very important part in everyones life.Friendship 1 develops during childhood.New friends 2 when you progress through school.Those friends you make as student 3 usually last l
16、ong.Friends influence(影响) your development.A familiar 4 is:“You can tell a lot about a person 5 knowing who his friends are(近朱者赤,近墨者黑).Friendship is 6 common interests.If you like sports,most of your friends are likely to 7 athletic(运动的).If you like reading and shopping,most of your friends do 8 . S
17、ome people call you their friend for the 9 reasons.These people are not real friends.They are superficial (表面),only “friends” on the 10 ,not inside where it counts.Superficial friends only want to be 11 friends if it is to their advantages(好处).True friends are there 12 you are rich or poor.It is 13
18、to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich.In this time you should be 14 to separate your friends 15 the true or the false. True friends are special.They are also difficult 16 .You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend.This friend is eager 17 you when you are in trouble.
19、He or she knows you would 18 the same for them.A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem.You and your true friend have a good 19 of each other.True friends support you, 20 your side,and build up your confidence(自信).1.A.hardly B.maybe C.usually D.certainly答案：C提示：“友谊通常是从童年时
20、代就培养的。”2.A.have made B.make C.made D.are made答案：D提示：friends和 make 之间构成动宾关系，此处谓语应用被动语态。3.A.can B.need C.may D.must答案：A提示：can 此处表可能性。“可能学生时代交的朋友能够保持长久。”4.A.word B.expression C.phrase D.notice答案：B提示：familiar expression 熟知的言语；常言。5.A.with B.by C.in D.of答案：B提示：by 表示“通过方式”。6.A.put on B.going on C.keeping o
21、n D.based on答案：D提示：“友谊是建立在共同兴趣的基础上的。”be based on “以为基础的”。7.A.have B.like C.be D.do答案：C提示：athletic 是形容词，在句中作表语。8.A.nothing B.everything C.the same D.the best答案：C提示：由上文可知，“大多数朋友也做同样的事”。9.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong答案：D提示：wrong reasons 此处指“不正当的理由”。10.A.outside B.ground C.business D.floor答案：A提示：与下文insi
22、de 相对应。11.A.their B.our C.your D.my答案：C提示：“表面上的朋友只有在对他们有好处时才想成为你的朋友。”12.A.either B.whether C.though D.unless答案：B提示：“无论你富有还是贫穷真正的朋友始终在你身边。”13.A.hard B.impossible C.important D.easy答案：D提示：“如果你富有，拥有很多所谓的朋友是很容易的。”14.A.used B.ready C.able D.kind答案：C提示：be used to do “被用来做”；be ready to do “准备做”；be kind to
23、do“因做而仁慈”;be able to do “能够做”，根据上下文，选C，“能够分清。”15.A.from B.between C.among D.into答案：A提示：“把你的朋友区分为真正的朋友或假朋友。”16.A.to make B.to look C.to do D.to find答案：D提示：“真正的朋友不易找到。”17.A.to ask for B.to wait for C.to help D.to serve答案：C提示：“在你有麻烦时，真正的朋友会急于帮助你。”18.A.be B.do C.help D.give答案：B提示：“你也会这样做。”19.A.neighbour
24、 B.conversationC.meeting D.understanding答案：D提示：“真正的朋友能很好的相互理解。”20.A.stand B.walk C.take D.support答案：C提示：take ones side 站在某人一边；支持某人。此短语为固定搭配。.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题3分，满分12分) (2010东北三校联考) I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy:Seize the moment.Just possibly,she may be the wisest woman on this pla
25、net.Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they havent thought about it,dont have it on their schedule,didnt know it was coming or are too strict to depart from their routine. I cant count the times I called my sister and said,“How about going to lunch in half an hour?”S
26、he would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说),“I cant.I have clothes on the line.My hair is dirty.I wish I had known yesterday,I had a late breakfast,it looks like rain.”And my personal favorite response：“Its just Monday.”She died a few years ago.We never did have lunch together.From then on,Ive tried to be a l
27、ittle more flexible. Life has a way of going faster as we get older.The days get shorter,and the list of promises made to ourselves gets longer.One morning,we awaken,and all have to show for our lives is repetition of “Im going to”,“I plan on” and “Someday,when things are settled down a bit.” When a
28、nyone calls my “seize the moment” friend,she is open to adventure and available for trips.She keeps an open mind on new ideas.Her enthusiasm for life is contagious.You talk with her for five minutes,and youre ready to trade your bad feet for a pair of Rollerblades and skip an elevator for a bungee c
29、ord. My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years.I love ice cream.The other day,I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker.If may car had hit an iceberg on the way home,I would have died happy. Now.go on and have a nice day.Do something you WANT to.not something on your SHOULD DO list.1.The exa
30、mple of the writers sister serves as _.A.an argument B.an introductionC.a support D.a conclusion答案：C解析：这是一道推理题。根据文章第一段所提出的观点，用作者姐姐的事例来证明他的观点。2.The writer thinks that the underlined excuse “Its just Monday” is acceptable,because _.A.it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time later
31、B.it sounds most reasonable of all the excusesC.it shows respect for the writers suggestionD.it indicates the time when they can have lunch together答案：A解析：这是一道推理题。根据文章第二段可以推断出。3.The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means “_”.A.appropriate B.influentialC.practical D.evident答案：B解析：
32、这是一道猜测词义的题。根据第四段：“She keeps an open and on your new ideas.”可知。4.What is the purpose of the writer by writing this passage?A.To suggest how time flies.B.To persuade busy people to relax.C.To advise people to keep their promise.D.To convince readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy.答案：D解析：这是一道主旨题；根据文章第二段：“From then on,Ive tried to be a little more flexible.”可知。