1、【资料说明】本资料对2011届的高考名校模拟试题的语法部分按考点进行了分类并按15个一组重组进行专项训练,测试时间10分钟;目的是为了分项突破高考英语语法考点。2011高考最新模拟试题语法专题重组训练(考点试题重组附答案详解)重组训练一【冠词与名词】1.【2011北京重点中学月考】21If I drive in this city myself, Ill probably get lost as I havent got _very good sense of _directionAa; 不填Bthe; 不填Ca; theDthe; aA考查冠词的用法。此处考查短语:a good sense
2、of direction意为:方向感。2.【2011唐山一中9月调研】11. What lessons China can draw from _ global financial crisis has become _ hot topic among us students.A. the; a B. /; a C. a; the D. /; the A考查冠词的用法。第一空特指独一无二的全球经济危机;第二空表示“一个热门话题”。3.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】1. When a giraffe has _ drink, it has to stand with its front
3、legs wide apart in order to reach _ water easily.A. 不填;不填 B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填;theB考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语have a drink;第二空特指能喝到的的水。4.【2011江苏盐城摸底】21Its good feeling for students to return to school after summer vacation.Athe; aBa; aCa; theDa; /C考查冠词的用法。第一空抽象名词具体化,a good feeling意为:一种好的感觉;第二空特指暑假。5.【2011
4、安徽江南十校联考】21. Excuse me, are you Amy, from Class 2, Grade 1? Sorry, Im not Amy from Class 2, Grade 1 but from Class 1, Grade 2. There are two Amys in my school.A. a B. an C. / D. the D在交际用语中考查冠词的用法。the Amy from Class 2表示“来自二班的Amy”。6.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】21That was a great event in _ history and it happened
5、 during _ history of Tang Dynasty.Athe; theB ./; theCa; the Dthe; aB考查冠词。in history “在历史上”,表泛指;in the history of “在的历史上”,表特指。7.【2011唐山一中9月调研】12. The big snow caused great _ to the people living in the south of China, _ some of them homeless.A. destroy; left B. damage; leavingC. ruin; having left D.
6、wound; leaving B考查名词词义辨析及分词的用法。句意:大雪给居住在中国那部的人们带来了巨大损失,致使一些人无家可归。此处leaving some of them homeless为结果状语,表示自然的结果。8.【2011唐山一中9月调研】32. In China, shaking hands with each other is a common_ when people meet for the first time. A. sense B. practice C. scene D. ruleB考查名词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握习语common practice意为:惯例。Sen
7、se意识; scene 场景;rule规则。9.【2011安徽江南十校联考】32. Pardon? Who will come? . A. The friend of Mr. Greens B. A friend of a teachers C. Li Ming and Zhang Weis wife D. A cousin of my fathersD在交际用语中考查名词的双重所有格的用法。of前面的名词不定指、后面的名词须定指。10.【2011高考备考模拟四】30The big companies that own theme parks expect to make a _ by the
8、 charges for admission.Afavor BadvantageCbenefit DprofitD考查名词辨析。favor 恩惠,帮忙;advantage 优势,优点;benefit 利益,好处;profit 利润,收益,益处;make a profit 是“获得利润”之意。11.【2011高考备考模拟四】27It was _ surprise that my first teacher, already 90, was still living and in _ good health.Athe; a B/; aCa; / Da; theC考查冠词的用法。surprise 作
9、可数名词和 a 连用,意为“一件惊异之事”;health 是不可数名词,不用冠词。12.【2011高考备考模拟五】22When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the _ of the destination country.AcustomsBhabitsCpractice DmannersA考查名词词义辨析。句意为:当你去国外深造时,应该学会适应所在国家的风俗。custom 指社会、国家等的风俗习惯;habit (个人的)习惯;practice 实践;贯例;manners 礼貌。13.【2011高考备
10、考模拟八】21Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century.Athe; /Bthe; theC/; the D/; /C考查冠词的用法。此处be in use 为固定搭配,意为“在使用中”,use 为抽象名词其前不用冠词。序数词表示正常的顺序,其前加定冠词。14.【2011高考月考】22.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down
11、onto _ earth.Athe; the B. 不填; the Cthe; 不填 Da; theB考查冠词。第一空in space 是固定短语,不用冠词,第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词,其前必须用定冠词。句意:太空中有超过58,000的岩状物体,其中大约900有可能掉到地球上。15.【2011湖北黄冈黄州一中模拟二】22. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen. A. a; 不填;the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填;不填A 考查冠词的用法。此处as a rule
12、(通常地)是固定词组;在度量名词前,表示付工资、卖、租等方式时,用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece), sold by the yard (dozen, ton),比较by weight (按重量)。重组训练二【代词】1.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】13. I prefer a flat in the suburb to in downtown , because I want to live near my Moms . Aone Bthat Cit DthisA考查代词的用法。此处one替代a flat。2.【2011浙江杭州学军中
13、学第二次月考】3. If you can make what the teachers teach _, youll make rapid progress.A. yours B. yourself C. you D. yourA考查代词的用法。此处为名词性物主代词作宾补。句意:如果你把老师教的变成你的东西,你会取得很大的进步。3.【2011江苏盐城摸底】26It is meeting side effect the new medicine will bring about, although the experts have tried it on about 2,000 patients
14、.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhichB考查what作定语。此处what side effect 意为:什么副作用。4.【2011高考备考模拟四】23What do you think of the performance today?Great! _ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.AAll BNoneCAnybody DEverybodyB考查不定代词。none but “只有”,符合句意。5.【2011高考备考模拟八】27When _ comes to repairing a machine, I have
15、 little knowledge of it.Athat BitCone DthisB考查习惯用法。固定句型 when it comes to sth./doing sth. 表示“当的时候”或“到了的场合”。6.【2011高考备考模拟八】22Although he likes playing tennis, he is _ but a good tennis player.Aanything BsomethingCnothing DeverythingA考查不定代词的用法。anything but 绝不是;nothing but 正是,只是。根据句意:虽然他喜欢打羽毛球,但他绝不是一名好的
16、羽毛球运动员。7.【2011黄冈中学单元训练】34 do you like the film?一Its quite different from I saw last SundayAHow;that BWhat;that CWhat;the one DHow;the oneD考查代词及语境。语境:-你认为那部电影怎么样?-和我上周日看得那部很不一样。The one特指“那部电影”;how do you like。你认为。怎么样?8.【2011高考备考模拟】5The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital,but_,c
17、ame to see him while many of his friends offered him their helpAanyone Bno one Csomeone DnoneD考查代词的用法。此处none一般用来回答有范围的句子,此处是none of his relatives的省略形式。none可回答how many、how much提问的问句表示”一个也没有”;而no one表示”什么人也没有”,可回答who提问的问句。亲戚当中堤有一个来看他的。 9.【2011高考备考模拟】2I stayed there for only two days but _ felt like tw
18、o weeks.Ait Bwhat Cwhen Dthen A考查代词it的用法。在这儿it替代前面提到的only two days.10.【2011江苏无锡高三上期中】I have bought a good book, _ that will surely interest _ of the studentsA. one; everyone B. the one; everyone C. one; every one D. the one; every oneC考查代词的用法。第一空one和a good book之间是同位语关系;第二空意为:使每个学生都感兴趣,每个人every one应分
19、写。11.【2011江西师大附中高三上期中】Will you see to _ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. it B. me C. yourself D. themA考查代词的用法。此处it为形式宾语,后为that引导的宾语从句。12.【2011江西师大附中高三上期中】Everyone knows that Canada is the second largest country in the world, larger than _ country in Asia.A. any B. any other
20、 C. other D. anotherA考查代词的用法。此处因加拿大不在亚洲范围内,故用any。13.【2011江西南昌三中高三第三次月考】-Which of the two computer games did you prefer?-Actually I didnt like_. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them B考查代词的用法。句意:事实上,我哪个也不喜欢。14.【2011山东烟台高三上模块检测】 Which share is meant for me? You can take
21、halfThey are exactly the sameAthis Bany Ceach DeitherD考查代词的用法。语境:-那一部分股份是我的?-你可以拿任何一半。他们是绝对相同的。此处either是两者中的任何一部分。15.【2011山东烟台高三上模块检测】 people study Latin today than 50 years ago, and still people study GreekAA fewer;a fewer BFewer;a fewer CFewer;fewer DA fewer;fewerB考查代词的用法。此处fewer是没多少人;a fewer仍有一点。
22、重组训练三【动词短语】1.【2011唐山一中9月调研】28. The letter was so badly written that I couldnt _ it. A. make sense B. make sense of C. make sense in D. take sense of B考查短语的含义。句意:那封信写得太差劲以至于我不明白它的意思。此处make sense of意为:明白,理解。2.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】22The government has _ to the outbreak of violence by sending scores of soldie
23、rs to police the area.Areacted B .contributedCadapted DturnedA本题考查短语 react to sth. 的用法,其意为“对作出反应”。句意为:政府已对暴力事件的暴发作出反应派遣几十名士兵到那个地区维持秩序。contribute to 对做出贡献;adapt to 适应;turn to sb. 向某人求助。3.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】26News came that Liuxun, a student from Nanjing, _ from thousands of candidates and became a torchb
24、earer.Amade out B .stood outCpicked out Dsent outB考查动词短语辨析。stand out 突出,脱颖而出。句意为:刘迅从众多的候选人中脱颖而出成了一名火炬手。make out 辨认出,了解;pick out 挑选;send out 发送,派遣,放出。4.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】29It takes a long time to _ a good fame, which is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.Abuild up B .put upCturn up
25、 Dset upA本题考查动词短语在具体语境中的区别。build up 树立(信心、名声、形象)、增强(体质)、扩大(词汇量)、磨炼(意志、性格)等;put up “举起、搭起、张贴、为提供食宿”;turn up “把的音量调大、(失去的东西)突然出现、到达”;set up “设立、竖立、架起、创(记录)、提出”。由句意“树立好的名声(build up a good fame) 需要花很长时间”,选A。5.【2011河南信阳市统考】27. The factory would _ if it failed to make enough money.A. call off B. set off C
26、. turn down D. close downC考查动词短语的含义。此处turn down意为:减弱,萧条。6.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】29.Girls, do you want to be fashionable? _ each issue of In Magazine, the most famous fashion magazine in the world!A. Keep an eye out for B. Keep an eye onC. Have an eye onD. Have an eye forA考查动词短语的含义。此处Keep an eye out for意为:
27、密切关注。Keep an eye on意为:照看,留心。7.【2011福建四校联考】30. She is working hard all day long, which will surely _her success in her future work. A. result from B. contribute to C. benefit from D. stick toB考查动词短语的用法。8.【2011安徽皖中名校高三联考】22. -What do you think of Xu Fans performance in the latest film Tang Shah Earthq
28、uake? -Fantastic! She _ our expectations. A. put up with B. kept up with C. looked up to D. lived up toD考查动词短语辨析。此处put up with忍受;keep up with跟上;look up to尊敬;live up to不辜负;a live up to ones expectations意为“不辜负某人的期望”。9.【2011吉林普通中学摸底】22I think smoking is bad for your health You see the sign “No Smoking”
29、 thereYes, I know But I simply cant Agive it away Bgive it in Cgive it outDgive it upD考查动词短语的含义。此处give up smoking意为“戒烟”。10.【2011南京师大附中学情调研】27If you take sleeping pills for a long time, you will_ them.Abe addicted to Bbe attracted to Cbe devoted toDbe exposed toA考查动词短语用法。be addicted to“沉溺于”。全句意思为:如果你
30、长期服用这些安眠药,你会上瘾。be attracted to是“被吸引到”be devoted to是“至力于,专心于”be exposed to是“暴露于”,不符合题意。11.【2011高考备考模拟检测二】28Some parents cant _ their children, which often sets off the conflicts of feelings between two generations.Afind out Brelate toCturu to Dtake inB本题考查动词短语 relate to 的用法。relate to 理解。句意为:一些父母不能理解他
31、们的孩子,这经常会引起两辈人之间的冲突。find out 了解,弄清;turn to 向某人求助,转向;take in 欺骗,均不符合题意。12.【2011高考备考模拟三】23Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when you are playing the piano.Agive up Bcatch upCkeep up Dpick upD考查动词短语辨析。句意为:没有正确的课程指导,你在弹钢琴的过程中可能会养成不好的习惯。pick up “学会,养成”。13.【2011高考备考模拟五】27He worked ha
32、rd before the college entrance examination and it _. His dream to go to college came true.Ashowed off Bpaid offCput off Dtook offB考查动词短语的含义。句意为:在高考前他努力学习,他的努力取得了好结果。他的大学梦实现了。pay off 取得成功,取得好结果;show off 炫耀;put off 推迟;take off 脱掉,(飞机)起飞。14.【2011高考备考模拟六】24I can _ some noise while Im studying, but I can
33、t stand loud noises.Acome up with Bput up withCcatch up with Dkeep up withB考查动词短语的含义。解析:句意为:我学习的时候有点声音还行,声音大了就受不了。come up with 提出,提供;catch up with 赶上;keep up with 跟上;put up with 容忍;忍受。15.【2011高考备考模拟七】23I have just been in Australia for a week and Im trying to _ the new climate here.Aadjust to Bagree
34、 onCfit up Drely onA考查动词词组辨析。adjust to 适应,agree on 就达成一致,fit up 提供,rely on 依靠。句意为:我只在澳大利亚呆了一个星期,正努力适应这里的天气。重组训练四【情态动词与虚拟语气】1.【2011湖南师大附中月考】26一Can I pay the bill by check? 一Sorry,sirBut it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan(A)考查情态动词的用法。此处shall表规
35、定,此外它还表示“许可,威胁,决心”。2.【2011北京重点中学月考】29. - No wonder you caught a cold. You _ out last night without a coat. - I know how silly I was. A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have gone C. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have goneA考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:你们不应该不穿大衣就出去。3.【2011唐山一中9月调研】18. It is usually warm in my hometown in
36、March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. can C. should D. would B考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的可能性,意为:可能会。4.【2011唐山一中9月调研】37. - Mike, its a pity you didnt come to last nights concert. It was really great! - Really? If I _ so busy, I would have gone with you. A. hadnt been B. werent C. shouldnt be
37、 D. wouldnt be A考查虚拟语气。根据I would have gone with you可知用过去完成时,选A。5.【2011湖南师大附中月考】31-Was the housemaster strict? -YesHe requested that we _television on week nights Anot watch Bmust not watch Cnot be watching Dhave not watched(A)像request,insist,suggest,demand,require,desire之类的动词,其宾语从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形或
38、动词原形。6.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】15.Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.Ashall Bneed Cwill DcanA考查情态动词的用法。此处shall表示按规则必须做某事。7.【2011江苏盐城摸底】23Known to all, exercise is important for health, but it be regular exercise.AwillBmustCnee
39、dDshallB考查情态动词的用法。此处must意为:必须是。8.【2011江苏盐城摸底】27Had I mastered the statistic technique, a large amount of time and, energy .Awas savedBhad been savedCwill be savedDwould have been saved D考查虚拟语气。条件句用had mastered,主句用would have been done的形式。9.【2011安徽江南十校联考】27. It was so quiet in the classroom that a nee
40、dle to drop onto the floor. A. could hear B. was to be heard C. could have been heard D. must be heard C考查虚拟语气的含蓄用法。此处表示与过去情况相反。10.【2011安徽江南十校联考】29. What do you mean by this?No need for you to worry about your money and be angry with me. You get it this afternoon.A. will B. shall C. may D. need B在交际
41、用语中考查情态动词的用法。shall表示“第一人称的许诺”。11.【2011福建四校联考】32. What does the sign in the hall read? No person _ carry explosive things onto High-Speed Train.A. must B. will C. may D. shallD考查情态动词的用法。12.【2011高考备考模拟检测二】32Why dont you buy the necklace since you like it so much?I _ but I dont have the money.Awould Bw
42、illCshould DmayA考查虚拟语气。句子相当于 I would buy the necklace if I had the money。13.【2011高考备考模拟三】29_ you leave now? I feel a little afraid alone.I am sorry, but my parents are waiting for me.AMust BCanCMay DWillA考查情态动词的用法。此处must 在此意为“偏偏,非要”。13.【2011高考备考模拟四】31The importance of saving gas _ be stressed too mu
43、ch. Automobiles use up some 70 billion gallons of gas a year.Ashouldnt BmustntCcannot Dmay notC考查情态动词的用法。此处cannot.too 是固定结构,其意思为“无论如何也不过分”。句意为:节约燃料的重要性怎么强调都不过分,因为每年汽车要用去70亿加仑汽油。14.【2011高考备考模拟七】24The teacher _ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose.Ashould
44、 BcanCwould DmustD考查“情态动词have done”。must have done 表推测“一定”。should have done 本该做而未做;can have done 用于否定和疑问句中,表推测;would have done 本将已做但未做。15.【2011高考备考模拟八】33_the governments great effort, the people of the snowstriken areas wouldnt have been able to have a bright and warm spring festival.AIn spite of BB
45、ut forCBecause of DAs forB考查虚拟语气。此处but for 若不是。句意为:如果不是政府努力援救,遭受雪灾地区的人们就没法过一个明亮、温暖的春节。重组训练五【情景对话】1.【2011江苏盐城摸底】29Excuse me, sir. Could you help me?Sure ?AWhat is thatBWhat is itCWhat helpDWhat do you wantB考查情景对话。语境:-劳驾先生,你能帮我吗?-当然,什么忙?2.【2011唐山一中9月调研】33. Tom has passed the final exam._! He never rea
46、lly worked hard before. A. Congratulations B. What a good news C. What a good surprise D. How exciting the examC考查情景对话。语境:-汤姆通过了期末考试。-那真是个意外!他以前从来没有真正努力过。3.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】19. It is a lovely day ,isnt it ? yes,_?A.,isnt it ? B.it is C.it isnt D. is itA考查情景对话。语境:-今天是个好天气,不是吗?-是的,难道不是吗?4.【2011浙江杭州学
47、军中学第二次月考】17.You couldnt have chosen a better way to solve the issue, I think._.AWell, nothing much BOh, dont complain about itCSorry, but Ill find a better one DThanks a lot.D考查情景对话。语境:-我认为你不可能再有比这更好的解决问题的方法。-谢谢。5.【2011江苏盐城摸底】35I should have spent more time on English, otherwise I wouldnt have faile
48、d in the exam.You are right .AWhere there is a will, there is a way.BOne without wisdom is more misfortune than without money.CNo pains, no gains.DGoals determine what you are going to be.C考查英语谚语。6.【2011安徽江南十校联考】26. What does the notice say? All the storytellers should meet at the same hall won the
49、first three prizes. A. what B. as C. who D. which C在交际用语中考查分隔式定语从句的引导词。【2011安徽江南十校联考】35. Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet? .A. Yes, go ahead, please. B. No, I do mind C. Id rather you didnt D. No, Id love to C考查日常交际用语的应答。7.【2011高考备考模拟检测二】21How can we pass the time? There is half an
50、hour before the concert begins._. I will like whatever you want to do.AAll rightBUp to youCIt all depends DTake your timeB考查情景对话。be up to sb. 由某人负责/决定。根据后面的“我喜欢你想要做的任何事情”这一信息可得出答案。8.【2011高考备考模拟检测二】35Could we put off the meeting?_. This is the only way everyone is available.ANot likely BNot exactlyCN
51、ot nearly DNot reallyD本题考查简略答语中副词的运用。根据答语中的后半部分“他礼貌地回答:这是每个人都会参加的。”可知,推迟会议真的不行,故D项正确。9.【2011高考备考模拟三】35Do you think that the Partys 17th National Congress was a success?Yes, _! It couldnt be _.Arelatively; betterBabsolutely; betterCapproximately; more perfectDfortunately; more excellentB本题侧重对交际用语的考查。
52、从答语的句意中不难看出说话人认为大会非常成功。absolutely 绝对地,完全地;而 relatively 仅表示还可以,马马虎虎,和 It couldnt be better. ”非常棒“相矛盾。10.【2011高考备考模拟三】21I had a really good weekend at my uncles._.AOh, thats very nice of youBCongratulationsCIts a pleasureDOh, Im glad to hear thatD考查交际用语。D项意为:听到那些我很高兴。11.【2011高考备考模拟四】21Ive studied grow
53、ing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?_.AYou will make itBGo right aheadCDont mention it DTake it easyB考查交际用语。A项表示“你将(在事业上)获得成功”;B项表示“好,说吧”;C项表示“不必谢”;D项表示“放心吧”。12.【2011高考备考模拟五】21Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you.BHow are you
54、 feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake your time then.D考查情景对话。这里是商店售货员招呼顾客的用语“你要买点什么?我能帮什么忙啊?”根据回答 Im just looking around. “我只是到处看看。”售货员只能说 Take your time then. “你慢慢看吧”才符合礼节。13.【2011高考备考模拟七】35Irene won the first place in the physics competition._? I dont like science, anyway.AWhy not BSo
55、whatCWhat if DHow comeB本题考查交际用语的回答。Why not? “为什么不呢?”表示接受对方的建议;So What? “那又怎样?”表示说话人不在乎;What if从句?“如果怎么样”;How come.?“怎么会呢”,表示惊讶。14.【2011高考备考模拟七】21Im sorry to have kept you waiting._, Bill.AYoure welcome BGo aheadCDont mention it DNo problemC考查情景对话。No problem 常用于回答别人的要求;Youre welcome 回答感谢;Go ahead “好吧
56、!可以!”常用于表示同意;Dont mention it 与道歉有关。句意为:很抱歉让你久等了。没关系,比尔。15.【2011高考模拟】27. Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no meansD考查情景对话。此处by no means 表示绝不 It depends. 表示看情况
57、而定.重组训练六【形容词和副词】1.【2011唐山一中9月调研】17. You can never be _ when crossing the street. A. very careful B. too careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefulB考查形容词的用法。此处never too careful意为:怎么小心都不为过。句意:过马路时,你怎么小心都不为过。2.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】10. By law,when one makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunit
58、y to change his mind.A. accurate B. adequate C. urgent D. excessiveB考查形容词的含义及辨析。句意:他有充足的机会改变他的想法。3.【2011江苏盐城摸底】30 , the young teacher is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to her students and colleagues through her smile.ASensitive and generousBShy and cautionsCHand wording and confidentDLighthear
59、ted and optimisticZXXD考查形容词的用法。此处形容词短语作状语,表示伴随。4.【2011安徽江南十校联考】31. In my opinion, friends are more reliable than online ones.A. real B. true C. close D. good A考查形容词的辨析。real与online对应,表示“实际存在的”。5.【2011安徽江南十校联考】33. Wow! Jerry got full marks again! How lucky he is!Not exactly! . He makes full use of his
60、 time to study.A. He is more lucky than hardworking B. He is not so much lucky as hardworking C. He is far less hard working than lucky D. His classmates are no more hard working than heB在交际用语中考查特殊比较级的用法。not so muchas 与其不如,相当于less than。6.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】25I dont believe that _ little children can fin
61、ish so much work in _ short time.Aso; so B .such; soCso; such Dsuch; such aD解析:such little children “如此小的孩子”;in such a short time “在如此短的时间内”。7.【2011江苏盐城摸底】28Shopping on line will take the place of shopping in stores, wont it?AcommonlyBespeciallyCfinallyDregularlyC考查副词词义辨析。句意:网上购物最终会替代商店购物吗?8.【2011安徽
62、江南十校联考】25. , the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. Its still puzzling. A. Personally B. Naturally C. Somehow D. Anyway C考查副词的用法。somehow表示“不知为什么”。9.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】30These natural parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would _ run the risk of becoming extinct.
63、Aotherwise B .thereforeCbesides DhoweverA解析:句意为:对于许多动物的保护来讲,这些自然公园是很重要的,否则这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。此处 otherwise 应是转折关系的副词,意为“否则,要不然”。therefore 因此,besides 除了之外,还有;however 然而,均不符合题意。10.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】26.The sense of beauty that Zhouzhuang gave me lies in its pace of life, which _ remains her own sense of time in
64、 close proximity to a modern but busy city: waters there are flowing the total time , quiet and slow.A. constantly B. eventually C. universally D. stubbornlyD考查副词的用法及含义。此处stubbornly意为:固执地。11.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】27.To keep Chinese economy going on, the government has established an employment service sys
65、tem for _ jobless urban residents, and for older laid-off and unemployed persons.A. badly off B. well off C. cut off D. paid offA考查短语的含义及语境。此处badly off意为:贫困的。12.【2011湖北黄冈市期末】25The 586 billion dollars economic stimulus package that China announced Sunday may not be quite as huge as it seemed at first
66、 sight,but it showed just how the authorities in Beijing take the threat of a slowdown following the international financial crisisAseriously Bsincerely Chappily DpreciselyA考查副词的用法。13.【2011吉林一中冲刺(一)】11 The rainy season is coming and lets make full use of the _ days to dry whatever is needed to dry A
67、 few last sunny B last few sunny C last sunny few D sunny last fewB考查形容词修饰排序。14.【2011湖北八市第一次联考】28Your ideas are very interesting, but we need_suggestions to get us out of the mess AimpressiveBsimilarCpracticalDtraditionalC考查形容词的含义及辨析。句意:你的想法很有趣,可我们需要实用的建议帮助我们走出困境。15.【2011山西四校联考】26. Both teams are am
68、ong the most excellent. We mustnt miss the _ game.A. strong B. difficult C. close D. crazyC考查形容词词义辨析。此处close game意为:不相上下的比赛。重组训练七【动词词义】1.【2011唐山一中9月调研】15. Before Sally left home, her mother kept telling her to _ her manners at the party. A. notice B. care C. mind D. observeC考查动词词义辨析。句意:Sally在离开家之前,她
69、母亲不断地告诉她在聚会上留心她的行为。Notice注意; care关心;mind注意;留心;observe观察。2.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】16. The scientists are able to _ accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon. Aaccumulate Bcalculate Cappoint DestimateB考查动词词义辨析。此处calculate意为:计算。句意:科学家们能够精确计算出飞船什么时候到达月球。3.【2011江苏盐城摸底】22Hello, this is China Eastern A
70、irlines. What can I do for you?Id like to two tickets to Beijing.Atake BbringCorderDbookD考查动词词义辨析。此处book意为:预定。4.【2011江苏盐城摸底】25Now methods need to be to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water.AdevelopedBassumedCabandonedDpurchasedA考查动词词义辨析。此处develop意为:培养,发展。
71、5.【2011安徽江南十校联考】30. Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao _ open the 2010 Asian Games in the middle of the Pearl River on Haixinsha IslandA. published B. declared C. announced D. called B考查谓语动词的辨析。declare表示“宣布”,指正式就某事做明确直率的说明。6.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】24After more than ten minutes break, the speaker _ the story from wh
72、ere he left off.Akept on B .went onCmade up Dtook upD考查动词辨析。take up 拿起,拾起。keep ondoing sth.和 go on with sth. 有“继续”的意思。make up 编造;弥补。7.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】28If you _ yourself to the textbook, youll find the question is no more difficult.Aapply B .absorbCengage DappealA考查动词词义辨析。句意为:假如你好好看课本,你就会发现这个问题并不难。ap
73、ply oneself to 专心于;be absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于;engage oneself in. 忙于;appeal to 对有吸引力,呼吁。8.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】35It was playing computer games that _ the boy plenty of time that _ doing his lessons.Aspent; must have spentB .cost; ought to have spentCwasted; might have spentDtook; can have spentB考查动词词义辨析以及“情态
74、动词have done” 结构的用法。句意为:正是玩电脑游戏把他本应该用于做功课的时间花去了很多。只根据第二空 ought to have doneshould have done 便可推出答案。9.【2011江西南昌一中、南昌十中联考】27 Advertisements _ at us from the television screen and radio loudspeakers, wave to us from every page of the newspaper, signal to us from the roadside billboards all day and flash
75、 messages to us in colored lights all night.Afascinate Bshout Cstare DappealB考查动词词义辨析。此处根据后面的louder speakers可知用shout。10.【2011河南信阳高级中学第一次大考】27. Without my glasses, I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight. A. make out B. make up C. make for D. make offA考查动词词义辨析。此处make
76、 out意为:辨认,看清楚。11.【2011山东潍坊市高三摸底】28.I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be_ to carry it out.A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. stuckC考查动词词义辨析。此处be bound to do意为:一定做。,句意:我不一定执行它。12.【2011山东潍坊市高三摸底】24.Nowadays some protective parents want to_their kids from
77、every kind danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C.shelter D. distinguishC考查动词词义辨析。此处shelter意为:庇护。13.【2011河南信阳市统考】26. I often think of the courage it _ for the man to come back to apologize.A. made B. spared C. found D. tookD考查动词词义辨析。此处考查it take courage to do sth。14.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】23.With the
78、 housing price going up and up, even far beyond the publics afford ability, more and more people _ the government take more strict measures over the second mortgage. A. advocate B. claim C. promote D. allocateA考查动词词义辨析。此处advocate意为:倡议。15.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】24.Unwilling to wake up her sound sleeping hus
79、band, she _ a note, telling him that she would come back very late, and put it under his pillow. A. made B. played C. struck D. scratchedD考查动词词义辨析。此处scratch意为:潦草地写。重组训练八【动词时态】1.【2011湖南师大附中月考】25Up to now,thousands of children who would otherwise have lost the education chances _ from the policy Awoul
80、d benefit Bbenefit Chad benefited Dhave benefited(D)此题考查动词时态,up to now是现在完成时的时间状语。2.【2011湖南师大附中月考】23Lucy was much annoyed to find the computer which she _several times _ down again when she returned to her office and got down to her workArepaired;broken Bhad repaired;breakingCto be repaired;broke Dh
81、ad had repaired;broke(D)根据句意可知第一空考查have sth done结构的过去完成时态;第二空考查find引导的宾语从句的时态,用过去式。3.【2011唐山一中9月调研】20. It is ten years since we _ each other last time. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. had seen C考查动词时态及句型结构。此处为“It is。since+一般过去时”句型。4.【2011湖南师大附中月考】29-Im sorry to have put in a wordPlease continue 一Where
82、 was I? 一You Chinese is becoming more and more popular in foreign countries Ahad said Bsaid Cwere saying Dhave been saying(C)【解析】此处考查时态,根据语境,选过去进行时。5.【2011湖南师大附中月考】33一Tim,have you finished the work? 一Not yet一Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the boss will blame you Aexpected Bwere expec
83、ted Cwill expect Dwill be expected(B)【解析】此题考查动词时态和语态,根据语境,应用过去时态的被动语态。6.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】6. - An ant has two stomachs - one for itself, one for others.- Really? Quite interesting. I _ anything about it.A. dont know B. have known C. havent known D. didnt knowD考查动词时态。此处表示以前不知道现在知道了,语境:-蚂蚁有两个胃,一个供它自己
84、用,一个供其他蚂蚁使用。-真的吗?太有趣了。我过去不知道。7.【2011江苏盐城摸底】24More and more farmers arrive in our city for the money-making jobs they before leaving that Houston.Awere promisedBhave promisedCpromiseDhave been promisedD考查动词的语态。8.【2011安徽江南十校联考】23. Sir, Im here.Please listen. I asking your parents to come to our school
85、, but Id like to hear your opinion first.A. have considered B. am going to consider C. considered D. have been considering D在交际用语中考查动词时态的用法。have been considering为现在完成进行时,表示持续性和未完成性。9.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】23My headache _ me. I thought it was going away, but its getting worse and worse.Ais killing B .killsC
86、was killing DkilledA考查动词时态。句意为:我的头疼得厉害。我原以为会很快过去,但是现在越来越疼了。根据 but its getting. 可知说话人谈论的是现在的情况,现在进行时可描述一种状态,具有感情色彩。10.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】32After the injured _ to the hospital, doctors and nurses immediately got down to _ their lives.Awas rushed; save B .were rushed; savingCrushed; saving Drushed; saveB考查
87、被动语态。句意为:那些伤员被紧急送往医院后,医护人员立即行动起来挽救他们的生命。rush 作“因意外事件而紧急送某人/某物到某地”解时,是及物动词;get down to中的 to是介词,所以用 save 的ing形式作宾语。11.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】33Professor Smith, who _ the research of wild animals all his life, _ to give a speech in Beijing University next week.Ahas devoted to; is supposedB .devoted to; will be
88、 supposedChas been devoted to; is supposedDhad devoted to; will be supposedC考查动词的用法。句意为:Smith 教授终生都在从事野生动物研究工作,他下周要在北京大学作报告。be devoted to sth./doing sth. “忠心于/致力于(做)某事”,根据句意应该用完成时;be supposed to do sth. 理应/打算做某事。12.【2011河南信阳市统考】32. It was 2 hours wait by the time the announcement _, saying my flight
89、 was canceled.A. was made B. had been made C. made D. was makingA考查动词时态。根据句意the announcement被宣布。13.【2011河南信阳市统考】25. Id like to have visited the Palace Museum, but something unexpected _ to my father last week.A. had happened B. happened C. has happened D. would happenB考查动词时态。此处根据last week可知用一般过去时。14
90、.【2011福建四校联考】28. Your colleagues spoken English is beautiful, Lily. Its no wonder. She _ in the USA for a year as a visiting professor.A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. has been workingA考查动词时态。此处表明她以前在美国工作过,故用一般过去时。15.【2011福建四校联考】31. The movie 2012 will be on at 8 pm. What about picking you u
91、p at 7 oclock? All right, I will have come back from work by then, and I _you at home. A. will wait forB. will be waiting forC. have been waiting forD. am waiting for B考查动词时态。此处考查将来进行时,根据句意我在晚上7点将正在等你。重组训练九【非谓语动词】1.【2011江苏盐城摸底】33A week has passed and still nobody has claimed the necklace in the thea
92、ter.AdiscoveredBdiscoveringCto be discoveredDhaving discoveredA考查过去分词作定语。2.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】11. _ the front door _ , he had to enter the room through the back door. A.Seen, painted B.Seeing, painted C.Seeing, being painted D.Being seen, being paintedC考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空he和see之间是主动关系,故用现在分词;第二空门正在被漆,故用现
93、在分词的被动式。3.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】12. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation , _ the luggage _ on the floor and _ in the dark. A left, lied, disappeared B. leaving, lying, disappeared C. leaving, lie, disappeared D. left, lay, disappearB考查非谓语动词的用法及句法知识。第一空是现在分词短语作结果状语从句;第二空现在分词作宾补;第三
94、空与rushed是并列谓语。4.【2011北京重点中学月考】31The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. we stayed C. where we stayed at D. in that we stayedA考查定语从句的用法。此处先行词hotel作stay at的宾语,故用that或省略。5.【2011北京重点中学月考】34The newcomer is from Japan, I can tell from his appearanceAwhichBwhatCwhereDwhoA考
95、查which引导的非限制性定语从句。此处which代替前面整个句子的内容。6.【2011唐山一中9月调研】13. Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting _ tomorrow.A. are; to be held B. is; being held C. is; to be held D. are; having held C考查主谓一致及不定式的用法。第一空考查就近一致的原则,真正的主语是one,故用单数;第二空考查不定式作定语表示将来的动作。7.【2011唐山一中9月调研】16. _, you need to g
96、ive all you have and try your best. A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winnerB考查不定式的用法。此处不定式短语作目的状语。句意:为了成为胜者,你需要付出你的一切并尽最大努力。8.【2011唐山一中9月调研】24. Raising environmental awareness was the aim of our art exhibition _ last week. A. to hold B. held C. having held D. being
97、 heldB考查过去分词的用法。根据语意上周已经举行,故用过去分词作定语。9.【2011唐山一中9月调研】25. _, I could not memorize the text. A. However hard did I try B. However hard I tried C. However I tried hard D. However I had tried hard B考查让步状语从句。在让步状语从句中however强调形容词、副词,其后用陈述句语序。10.【2011唐山一中9月调研】26. The boy burst into tears _ he saw his mothe
98、r. A. at the moment B. in a moment C. for a moment D. the moment D考查状语从句的连接词。此处the moment名词用作连词,句意:那个男孩一看到他的母亲就哭了。11.【2011唐山一中9月调研】29. _, he also had a son in college who had taken a bank loan to pay for his studies. A. Make matters worse B. What worse C. To make matters worse D. To make thing worse
99、 C考查独立成分的含义。此处to make matters worse意为:更糟糕的是。12.【2011唐山一中9月调研】34. _ the help of her teacher, Mary _ in the past few months. A. With; has made progress B. Under; has made a progress C. With; had made progress D. Under; had made a progress A考查with的复合结构及动词时态。此处with的复合结构表原因,根据in the past few months可知用现在完
100、成时。13.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】7. _twice a year, whether it is a car or bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.AExamining BExamined CBeing examined DHaving been examinedC考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为动名词短语作主语。句意:在这个城市每个驾驶员都必须遵守车辆一年被检查两次的规则,不管是小汽车、公共汽车还是卡车。14.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】5. AIDS is sai
101、d_the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.Athat it is Bto be Cthat it has been Dto have beenD考查不定式的用法。此处根据over the past few years可知,用不定式的完成时。15.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】27In the reading room, we found her _ at desk, with her attention _ on a book.Asitting; fixin
102、g B .to sit; fixedCseating; fixing Dseated; fixedD解析:第一空 seated 作宾补,表示“坐着”;第二空考查 with 的复合结构,fixed on a book 表被动。重组训练十【介词】1.【2011唐山一中9月调研】31. _ lack of interest, Tom kept trying hard to catch up with others. A. Although B. In spite C. Though D. Despite D考查介词的用法。此处lack of interest为名词,其作介词despite的宾语。2.
103、【2011唐山一中9月调研】35. Mathilde and her husband turned the whole room upside down _ the lost necklace. A. in favor of B. in want of C. in charge of D. in search of D考查介词短语的含义。此处in search of意为:寻找。3.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】4. _ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railwa
104、y station. A. ForB. With C. As D. BecauseB考查介词的用法。此处为with的复合结构表示原因。句意:因为还有20分钟火车就要离开了,在去火车站的出租车里我感到不安。4.【2011江苏盐城摸底】31I havent seen my cousin for ages and he has changed recognition.AbeyondBwithCforDwhatA考查介词的用法。此处beyond recognition意为:认不出。5.【2011河南豫南九校第一次联考】31. In China, all the students work hard a
105、t school _ going to university for higher education in the future. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网A. in the habit ofB. in the hope ofC. in search ofD. in honor ofB考查介词短语的用法。此处in the hope of意为:抱着。的希望。6.【2011唐山市高三摸底】20You had better not discuss the problem at the meetingYou may discuss it tea Ain Bat Cf
106、or DoverD考查介词的用法。此处over意为:在。期间。句意:你最好不要在会上讨论这个问题。你可以在喝茶的时候讨论。7.【2011上海奉贤高三摸底】25An increasing number of people are paying different bills the Net, which brings them a lot of convenienceAbyBinConDforC考查介词的含义。句意:越来越多的人在网上付账,这给他们带来了很大方便。8.【2011北京四中开学测试】32. When will you be back, Peter?_a couple of days.
107、 A. On B. In C. For D. ByB 考查表示时间的介词的意义。In + 时间段表示“一段时间之后”。9.【2011安徽师大附中第一次模拟】34. Chinese economy suffered a great loss from the May12 earthquake _ the snow and ice storm in February, 2008. Which of the following is NOT true?A. as well as B. in addition C. besides D. apart fromB考查介词的用法。此处in addition
108、不能接名词作宾语,可用in addition to。10.【2011湖北八市第一次联考】30Many of the scientists and engineers are judged_how great their achievements are. Ain spite ofBin ways of Cin favor ofDin terms ofD考查介词短语的含义。句意:许多科学家和工程师依照他们所取得的成就来判别。11.【2011山东济南市高三质量调研】33. The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in th
109、e battle heart disease.A. amongB. forC. againstD. betweenC考查介词的含义及语境。此处意为:与心脏病的抗争的战斗。12.【2011江西南昌一中、南昌十中联考】25A recent survey shows _ great social changes, traditional values like family harmony still play an important role in Chinese people in heart.Ain spite of Bin charge of Cas a consequence of Di
110、n return forA考查介词短语的用法。此处in spite of意为:尽管。句意:一份最近的调查表明社会变化很大,像家庭和谐的传统的价值观念在中国人民的心中仍然起着重要的作用。13.【2011河南信阳高级中学第一次大考】35.What do you mean _ saying “The boy is overgrowing”? I mean that he is tall _ his age. A. by; for B. as to; for C. about; with D. by; to A考查介词的含义。第一空考查短语:what do you mean by。;第二空意为:就他的
111、年龄而言。14.【2011河南信阳高级中学第一次大考】25. Eventually, the President had to leave office _ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation. A. in favor of B. in response to C. in return for D. in honor ofB考查介词短语的用法及含义。此处in response to意为:对。的反应。15.【2011山东潍坊市高三摸底】29. The charity aims to provide assis
112、tance to people_.A. in demand B. in particular C. in public D. in needD考查介词短语的用法。此处in need意为:需要。【2011河南信阳市统考】35. The brochure guides you _ the whole process of buying a house.A. across B. through C. over D. pastB考查介词的用法。此处through意为:通过。重组训练十一【名词性从句和定语从句】1.【2011湖南师大附中月考】24The committee is also underta
113、king important educational work based upon the consensus of the members _ the best form of conservation is the prevention of damageAwhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere(B)此处考查同位语从句,that从句是指先行名词the consensus共识”的具体内容。2.【2011北京重点中学月考】23They are just college graduates and dont realize _ to start and run a company.A
114、. what takes it B. what they take C. what takes them D. what it takesD考查宾语从句的用法。此处what作take的宾语,what引导的从句作realize的宾语。3.【2011北京重点中学月考】32Im stuck on this problem; you may ask _ knows better than I .A. whoever B. Whomever C. anyone D. the oneA考查宾语从句的连接词。此处whoever作宾语从句的主语。4.【2011唐山一中9月调研】30. As far as I
115、see, _ is no possibility _ he will win the tennis match this time. A. it; that B. there; that C. it; whether D. there; whether B考查同位语从句及there be句型。此处possibility为抽象名词,其后为同位语从句,其说明possibility的内容。5.【2011唐山一中9月调研】36. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ thei
116、r parents speak at home. A. 不填 B. which C. one D. what D考查名词性从句的连接词。此处what是介词from后宾语从句的连接词,其在从句中作speak的宾语。 6.【2011湖南师大附中月考】35_most of the world calls football is known as American football in America,which is a sport _two teams of 11 players use an oval ball to handle and kickAThat;that BThat;which
117、CWhat;where DWhat:whenC第一空考查主语从句,what作calls的宾语,是call sb sth结构;第二空考查定语从句,先行词是a sport,其后是一完整句子,所以填关系副词where,相当于in which。7.【2011安徽江南十校联考】28. The problem will appear a different welfare system will be created. A. unless B. whether C. until D. if B考查分隔式同位语从句的用法。8.【2011唐山一中9月调研】19. More wild tigers have b
118、een seen in the forest around this area, _ there used to be very few. A. when B. where C. what D. which B考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处area为先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语。9.【2011唐山一中9月调研】27. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest _ everyone likes to visit. A. that B. as C. which D. what B考查定语从句的关系词。解题关键:当先行词被such修
119、饰时,其后的定语从句用as引导。10.【2011唐山一中9月调研】39. _ is often the case, many Chinese parents save enough money for their childrens further education. A. Which B. That C. AsD. WhereC考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句,as代替后面整个句子的内容。11.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】8. The famous scientist, _ a dinner party will be held tonight,is
120、 to arrive soon.A. in honour of himB. in his honour C. in whose honour D. in which honourC考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处scientist和honour之间是所属关系,故用whose。12.【2011北京四中开学测试】30. When he was only thirty years old, he had already experienced _most people only experience when they are much older.A. what B. which C. who
121、D. whenA 考查名词性从句的用法。What引导的从句为宾语从句,而what在从句中做宾语。从句表示“大多数人仅在年级大很多的时候才会体验到的感受”。13.【2011山东潍坊市高三摸底】31.One advantage of playing the guitar is _it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A.how B. why C. when D.thatD考查表语从句的连接词。此处that不作成分,没有意思,只起连接作用。14.【2011河南信阳市统考】28. The question came up at the meeting _ w
122、e had enough money for our research.A. whether B. what C. that D. whichA考查同位语从句的连接词。此处question为抽象名词,其后为whether引导的同位语从句。15.【2011福建四校联考】24. Chinas new food law provides for a food recall system _ producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards. A. whereB. thatC. when D. which B考查同
123、位语从句。重组训练十二【状语从句】1.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】2. _ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. WhatB. Though what C. In spite of what D. However whatC考查状语从句的连接词。句意:尽管我们所做的一切为人们提供了更多的公共汽车,但公共交通短缺依然很严重。2.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】9. How long
124、 do you think it will be _ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. before B. since C. until D. thatA考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处考查it will be+一段时间+before从句,所以选A。3.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】14. The driver got out of the car_it caught fire .Adirectly Bthat Cunless DuntilA考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:司机一走出小汽车,车就着了。4.【2011浙江杭
125、州学军中学第二次月考】18. I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _I have to wait.A. in case B so that C in order D as ifA考查条件状语从句的连接词。句意:当我去看医生的时候,我总是带着一些读的东西以防等着。5.【2011浙江杭州学军中学第二次月考】20. He transplanted the young tree to the park _ it was the best time for it . A.where B.when C.what D.thatB考
126、查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:在植树最好的季节,他把那棵小树移栽到公园。6.【2011湖南师大附中月考】22一We went to Shanghai,Suzhou and Hangzhou this month;our holiday cost a lot of money 一Did it? Well,that doesnt matter _you enjoyed yourselves Aas though Bas far as Cunless Das long as(D)此题考查状语从句,根据语境,选择D”只要”。7.【2011湖南师大附中月考】30-I cant find my textb
127、ook,where could it be? 一Is it in the computer room _we were yesterday _you left it? Athat;where Bthat;that Cwhere;where Dwhere;that(D)此处考查含定语从句的强调句。8.【2011北京重点中学月考】22_ , Ill wait for you to have dinner together. Be back as early as possible.A. However late it is B. No matter how it is late C. Howeve
128、r it is late D. No matter how late is itA考查让步状语从句的连接词。句意:不管多么晚,我都会等你一起吃饭。9.【2011北京重点中学月考】24When first in China, Prison Break made Chinese viewers crazy about itAscreeningBto screenCscreen DscreenedD考查状语从句的省略。此处因主从句的主语一致所以改为被省略的过去分词短语作状语。10.【2011北京重点中学月考】25While dancing happily at home, Athe door bel
129、l rangBthe door bell ringsCwe heard the door bell ringsDwe heard the door bell ringD考查状语从句的省略及非谓语动词的用法。此处还考查hear后接不带to的不定式作宾补。11.【2011北京重点中学月考】26_ life pace continues to speed up, we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.A. With B. When C. As D. WhileC考查原因状语从句。句意:因为生活脚步的继续提速,我们很快失去了欣赏的艺术。12.【2011北
130、京重点中学月考】27She took an umbrella with her this morning _ she should be caught in the rain.A. so that B. in order that C. in case D. now thatC考查条件状语从句的连接词。句意:今早她带了伞以防她遇到雨。13.【2011北京重点中学月考】33The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time the situatio
131、n improvesAsinceBwhenCunlessDbeforeD考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处before意为:。之后才。14.【2011北京重点中学月考】35 we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we dont mean that it is of no useAUntilBWhileCAsDUnlessB考查让步状语从句的用法。此处while意为:尽管。15.【2011唐山一中9月调研】14. She has _ that I find it hard to believe anything bad of
132、her.A. so a lovely face B. so lovely a face C. such lovely a face D. such lovely face B考查结果状语从句的连接词。此处so强调形容词,故用B。重组训练十三【特殊句式】1.【2011湖南师大附中月考】21-Shall I tell your best friends what happened to you yesterday?-_they ask you ANot unless BNot if CNot except DNo though(A)此处考查的是省略句,为了避免重复,承前省。完整的内容是“You w
133、ill not tell my best friends what happened to me yesterday unless they ask you2.【2011北京重点中学月考】28 doesnt seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problemAItBThatCThereDHeC考查there be句型。句意:解决这类问题似乎没有多大困难。3.【2011北京重点中学月考】30 we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?AIf onl
134、yBWhat ifCAs ifDEven ifB考查固定短语的用法。此处what if意为:如果。怎么样呢?句意:如果我把这张画移到那里?你认为看起来好点吗?4.【2011唐山一中9月调研】21. Not until she took off her dark glasses _ she was a famous film star. A. I realised B. that did I realise C. did I realise D. that I realised C考查倒装句。此处not until she took off her dark glasses置于句首,主句用部分倒
135、装。5.【2011唐山一中9月调研】22. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him so excellent. A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. which; that D考查定语从句及强调句型。第一空为定语从句,the training为先行词,其作had的宾语;第二空是强调句型的that。6.【2011湖南师大附中月考】27Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more that 6000 oth
136、er than European paintings, _ from the l3th century to the l9th century. Awhich ranges Branging Cand range D. range (B)此题考查对句子结构的理解,选A,应把选项改为which range,因先行词为复数;选C,并列句缺主语;选D,不符合语法要求。7.【2011湖南师大附中月考】32-1 wont go to the film tonight even though it is supposed to be very good一Well,if you dont,_. Anor d
137、o I Bso do I Cneither shall I Dso shall I(C)此处考查倒装结构,表示“某某人也不” 用norneither+部分倒装结构,根据语境,if从句用一般现在时,主句部分用将来时。8.【2011湖南师大附中月考】34In this university a medal with ten thousand dollars _to _ gains success in science and technology every two years Ais given;whoever Bare given;anyone who Cis given whomever D
138、are given;everyone(A)此处考查主谓一致,又因为在宾语从句中缺主语,故用主格。9.【2011江苏盐城摸底】34The door opened and in we had never seen before.Adid a tall man comeBa tall man did comeCcame a tall man Da tall man cameC考查倒装句。10.【2011安徽江南十校联考】24. I was surfing the Internet that the Chinese weightlifter Li Ping broke the world record
139、.A. when suddenly came the good news B. while the good news came suddenlyC. when suddenly did the good news come D. while suddenly came the good newsA考查并列连词when和全倒装结构。11.【2011安徽江南十校联考】34. The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, they?A. hadnt B. didnt C. cant D. werent D考查反意疑问句。must have bee
140、n to在此处表示“对过去情况的推测”(注意 :must后是be动词的完成式)。12.【2011高考备考阶段模拟一】31Off _ without saying a “goodbye”Awent Jenny B .did Jenny goCgoes Jenny Ddoes Jenny goA此处考查倒装句。句意为:珍妮连句“再见”都没说就走了。副词 off, away, here, there, up, down, now, then 等位于句首,谓语动词是 go, come, leave, fly, run, rush 等且主语是名词时,需用全部倒装结构,由此可排除B、D两项,再加上该动作已
141、属过去,故选A。13.【2011北京四中期中试题】33. Every year, millions of people visit the Palace Museum, and many of _ are foreigners.A. them B. that C. whom D. whatA 考查并列句。两个句子间有并列连词 and,所以后一句只能是主句,不可以视作从句。14.【2011北京四中开学测试】25. Lets go a little faster, _well never get there on time. A. yet B. or C. so D. andB 考查连词的意义。此
142、处or表示“否则”。15.【2011河北四地市第一次联考】30.Im not sure whether everything can be added into my journal, such as my thoughts, or a commentary on a movie._, I waste a lot of time to consider what I should write.A. As a matter of factB. As a whole C. As a consequence D. As followsC考查固定短语的含义。此处As a consequence意为:结果。