1、Module 7.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Some people like to chat with others on the Internet to relax.They want to look _1_friends online and talk with them.But_2_(limit) to words on a computer screen，their knowledge about a person is not reliable.Identity and appearance mean very
2、 little in cyberspace._3_people are really concerned about is a persons thoughts or at least the thoughts he expresses through the Internet.Thus，even the_4_(shy) person in the world can become a chatroom star.Critics of online relationships believe that_5_of us truly know a person in cyberspace beca
3、use the Internet can make users control how others view them.Internet users can get their words_6_(vary) to fit whatever image they want to give.In a way，theyre not really themselves.All of this may be fine_7_ the relationship stays in cyberspace.But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love r
4、elationship.With so many unfamiliar persons on the Internet，it is easy to let ones imagination “fill in_8_blanks” .This surely result_9_disappointments when net friends meet each other.An online friend whom someone imagines is often quite_10_(difference) from the real person.So，before making friends
5、 in cyberspace，remember Clifford Stolls advice, “Life in the real world is far richer than anything youll find on a computer screen”1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.for2.limited3.What4.shyest/shiest5.none6varied7.if8.the9.in10.different【辽宁卷题型】Jane：Home at last. Tonight we have_1_lot of homework tho
6、ugh.Tom：Are you saying we dont have time_2_watch our favorite show tonight? Jane, you know I really dont like our teacher all that much. He gives far too much homework. He_3_(criticize) me in front of everyone all_4_time.Jane：To tell the truth, I dont really like him_5_. Hes kind of_6_(bore) and not
7、 very active. He always looks_7_(happy) too.Tom：Yes, and he also.Jane：Do you think we should be talking_8_him like this behind his back?Tom：Probably_9_. After all he is our teacher. We should try to find something nice to say. If you cant say something nice you shouldnt say anything at all.Jane：I_10
8、_(absolute) agree. Its getting dark. We should finish our homework now.Tom：All right. I want to take a shower first. Im exhausted.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.a2.to3.criticizes4.the5.either6boring7.unhappy8.about9.not10.absolutely.完形填空He has been called the “missing link”halfman, halfbeast. He
9、is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the worldMount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The _1_ of the Snowman has been around for _2_ . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said they _3_ th
10、is creature and called it “Yeti”， and they said that they had _4_caught Yetis on two occasions _5_ none has ever produced an evidence(证据)Over the years, the story of Yetis has _6_ . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Mount Everest. Shipton believed that they wer
11、e not _7_ the tracks of a monkey or bear and _8_ that the Abominable Snowman might really _9_ .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were _10_ footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than _11_ animal tracks, which had been
12、 made _12_ as they melted(融化) and refroze in the snow. _13_， in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was _14_ and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, _15_ , no evidence has ever _16_ been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of th
13、e Abominable Snowman _17_ . But if they ever _18_ catching one, they may face a real _19_： Would they put it in a _20_ or give it a room in a hotel?本文讲述了一种“半人半兽”的生物“Yeti”的传说故事。1. AeventBstory Cadventure Ddescription答案：B后文叙述的是关于“Yeti”的传说故事，故选“story”。2. Acenturies Blong hours Csome time Dmany years答案：
14、D由下文的1920s可知用many years。3. Aheard from Bcared for Cknew of Dread about答案：C当地人称这种生物为“Yeti”，肯定是“知道，了解”它以及关于它的故事。4. Aeven Bhardly Ccertainly Dprobably答案：A“抓住”比“知道，了解”更进一步，用even强调程度的加深。5. Aas Bthough Cwhen Duntil答案：B“曾经抓到”与“没有证据”之间为转折关系，故选B。6. Adeveloped Bchanged Coccurred Dcontinued答案：D结合上下文可知，关于“Yeti”
15、的故事还在“继续”。7. Aentirely Bnaturally Cclearly Dsimply答案：DShipton相信这些足迹不单单是猴子或熊的足迹，故选simply。8. Afound Bdeclared Cfelt Ddoubled答案：Cfelt与believed并列。9. Aexist Bescape Cdisappear Dreturn答案：AShipton感觉the Abominable Snowman可能真的“存在”。10. Aclearer Bmore Cpossible Drare答案：B人们发现的仅仅是“更多”的脚印。11. Ahuge Brecent Cordin
16、ary Dfrightening答案：C大多数人相信这些脚印只不过是那些普通动物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。12. Astrange Blarge Cdeep Drough答案：B普通的脚印看起来不“普通”，是因为其在雪里融化后而变“大”了。13. AIn the end BTherefore CAfter all DHowever答案：D上文介绍了一些人对脚印的判断，而下文是一位俄国科学家的新发现。且前后语境存在转折关系，故用however。14. Aimagined Breal Cspecial Dfamiliar答案：Breal意为“实际存在的”，符合上下文语境。15. Aso Bbesid
17、es Cagain Dinstead答案：C前面提到过，当地人的发现和传说没有证据可依，这一次“又”是如此。16. Arightly Bactually Cnormally Dparticularly答案：B没有证据被“真正”记载。17. Alightly Bjokingly Cseriously Dproperly答案：Ctake.seriously“把当回事(严肃认真地对待某事)”。18. Asucceed in Binsist on Cdepend on Djoin in答案：Asucceed in doing sth.“成功做了某事”。19. Adecision Bsituation
18、Csubject Dproblem答案：D由该空后面的问句可知这里指“问题”。face a(n).problem“面临一个问题”。20. Azoo Bmountain Cmuseum Dlaboratory答案：A前文提到这种生物“半人半兽”，那么如果人们真的抓住一个，他们将面临的问题是：把它放到动物园(当它是动物)还是在旅馆里给它一个房间(当它是人)?.阅读理解AI had to knock on the taxi to get his attention. Finally, the driver, a man about 60, looked up from behind the whee
19、l and apologized, “Im sorry, but I was reading a letter.” He sounded as if he had a cold or a cough.Since I was in no hurry, I told him to finish his letter. He shook his head, explaining that he had already read it several times and almost knew it by heart. Curious, I asked whether it was from a ch
20、ild or maybe a grandchild. “This isnt family，” he replied, “though he might just as well have been a regular member of the family. Old Ed and I grew up together.”They were always friends. But since he moved away from the neighborhood 30 years ago, itd generally just been postcards at Christmas time
21、between them. A couple of weeks ago, Ed died. “I should have kept in touch.” He repeated this, more to himself than to me. To comfort him, I said sometimes we just didnt seem to find the time. “But we used to find the time，” he said. “Take a look.” He handed the letter over to me.The first sentence
22、“Ive been meaning to write for some time, but Ive always delayed it.” reminded me of myself. It went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together. When I read the part where it said “Your friendship really means a lot to me, more than I can say because Im not good at sa
23、ying things like that”， I found myself nodding in agreement.We had gone several kilometers and were almost at my hotel, so I read the last paragraph：“So I thought youd like to know that I was thinking of you.” And it was ended with “Your Old Friend, Tom.”“I thought your friends name was Ed，”I said.“
24、Im Tom，” he explained. “Its a letter I wrote to Ed before I knew hed died. I never put it in the mailbox. I guess I should have written it sooner.” His face was pale as he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.When I got to my hotel room I didnt unpack right away. I had to write a letter and post it.人们
25、往往在友谊失去的时候才懂得珍惜，可是为时已晚。司机的内疚让作者更加加倍珍惜与朋友之间的友情。1Who wrote the letter?ATom.BOld Ed.CThe author.DThe drivers grandchild.答案：A细节理解题。从倒数第四段最后一句以及倒数第二段前两句都可知写信人是Tom。2It can be inferred from the passage that the driver regretted _.Amissing Eds funeralBmoving away from his neighborhoodCforgetting to send Ed
26、Christmas cardsDnot being able to keep in touch with Ed答案：D推理判断题。第三段中间部分提到Ed几周前去世了，司机Tom重复说自己本来应该与他保持联系的，由此可推断司机后悔没有能够与Ed保持联系。3From Paragraph 4, we can learn that the author of the passage _.Aoften failed to write to his friendsBhad no intention to write to his friendsChad many great moments with hi
27、s friendsDwas good at expressing feelings to his friends答案：A推理判断题。本段第一句提到信件的第一句让作者想到了自己，再结合第一句引号中的内容可推测作者不经常给朋友写信。4What message does the passage probably try to convey?AComfort your friends when they are feeling down.BLife is unpredictable, so live each day as if it were your last.CRemember to alway
28、s mail your letters after expressing your words.DAlways make time to value and experience your lasting friendships.答案：D主旨大意题。司机Tom是在朋友去世后才后悔没有与朋友保持联系的，所以文章旨在呼吁读者要一直珍惜与朋友之间持久的友谊。BMental and health experts believe personality plays an important part in how we experience stress. Personality is the way
29、a person acts, feels and thinks.Some people are aggressive and always in a hurry. They often become angry when things do not happen the way they planned. They belong to “Type A” personality. Studies suggest that these people often get stressrelated disorders. The “Type B” personality is calmer. Thes
30、e people are able to deal with all kinds of situations more easily. As a result, they are less affected by stress.Studies have also shown that men and women deal with stress differently. Women seem to be better able to deal with stress than men are. However, experts say women are three times more li
31、kely to develop depression in reaction to the stress in their lives. American writer John Gray became famous for his book, “Men are from Mars，Women are from Venus”He notes that men and women have opposite ways of dealing with stress. For a man, the best way is to rest and forget about daily problems
32、. But a woman suffering from stress needs to talk about her problems.”Experts say there are several ways to deal with stress, including deep breathing, exercise, eating healthy foods, getting enough rest and balancing the time spent in working and playing. Exercise is one of the most effective stres
33、sreduction measures, as physical changes from exercise make you feel better. In addition, exercise can also improve the bodys defense system against disease.Keeping stress to yourself can make problems worse. Experts say that expressing emotions to friends or family members or writing down your feel
34、ings can help reduce stress. And they also suggest that people should attempt to accept or change stressful situations whenever possible.由于人的个性差异，每个人处理压力的方法是不一样的，而且男人和女人在处理压力方面表现得也不一样。让我们一览文章，去看看这种差别在哪里。5According to the experts, _.Apeople respond to stress quite differentlyBpeople make the same res
35、ponse to stressCunlike women, men tend to feel depressed more easilyDpersonality has nothing to do with how we experience stress答案：A推理判断题。从文章第一段可知，性格影响人们处理压力的方式，同时第二段提到了A型和B型性格的人处理压力的不同方式，第三段提到了男人和女人处理压力的不同方式，由此可知，专家认为人们处理压力的方式是不同的，因人而异，故答案选A项。6Compared with “Type A” personality, “Type B” personalit
36、y _.Acauses more troublesBis less able to cope with different situationsCis more easily affected by stressDtends to solve problems more peacefully答案：D细节理解题。从文章第二段中的最后三句可知，B型性格的人对待压力时更倾向于用平和的方式处理，故选D项。7By saying “Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus”， John Cray means that they _.Aexpress emotions
37、in a different wayBcope with stress in a different wayCsuffer from stress in a similar wayDdevelop stress in the opposite way答案：B推理判断题。从第三段第五句中的“.men and women have opposite ways of dealing with stress”可知，John Gray意在说明男人和女人处理压力所采取的方式是不同的，所以答案选B项。8If you want to reduce your stress, you can _.Atake so
38、me exerciseBkeep it to yourselfCremain silentDignore the stressful situation答案：A细节理解题。从倒数第二段内容可知，处理压力的方法有很多，如深呼吸、锻炼、健康的饮食等，A项是文章提到的方法之一。.短文改错阅读短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Toda
39、y is my Dads birthday. This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown and bought present for him. Then I take the subway train home. Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy when I saw the present. At the next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got in the train and sto
40、od in the front of me. She looked tiredly. I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my seat to hers. The old lady thanked me a lot and seated down. Seen her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help other in the future.答案：Today is my Dads birthday. This afternoon I went to the shopping c
41、enter downtown and bought present for him. Then I the subway train home. Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy when saw the present. At the next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got the train and stood in the front of me. She looked . I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my seat to . The old lady thanked me a lot and down. her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help in the future.