1、上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习固考基析考点提考能Module 1 Deep South上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.写作单词会拼写1 n状态；状况2v.储存，留存3v.使平衡4n.日出n.日落statetrapbalancesunrisesunset上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习5n.不在，缺席；缺少，缺乏adj.缺席的；缺少的6adj.&n.极度(的)，极端(的)adv.极端地，极其；非常7v.使沮丧；使萧条adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的adj.沮丧的；抑郁的n.沮丧；不景气，萧条(期)absenceabsentextremeextremelydepressdepressing
2、depresseddepression上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习8v.阻止；打消的念头v.鼓励(反义词)adj.令人沮丧的adj.灰心的；沮丧的discourageencouragediscouragingdiscouraged上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.阅读单词要识记9annual adj.10depth n.11mass n.12promote v.13voyage n.14glare n.vi.每年的深度块，堆，团增进，促进(乘船的)旅行，航行刺眼的光怒目而视上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习15severe adj.16clothing n.17pure adj.18a
3、bnormal adj.19tiresome adj.20modest adj.21emergency n.22conventional adj.23privilege n.艰难的，艰巨的衣服；(尤指)某种服装干净的；不含有害物质的不正常的，反常的烦人的，令人讨厌的不很昂贵的；适中的；谦虚的紧急情况；突发事情常规的；普通的荣幸上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习高频短语会默写1(使)适应2引人注目；突出；显眼3进入，到达4撞碎；解体5想出6如果；假使adapt(to)stand outset foot on break upcome up with in case of上一页返回首页下一页高三一
4、轮总复习教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用 1.With annual rainfall close to zero，Antarctica is technically a desert.(with宾语宾语补足语)1.有许多学生上学迟到，老师很生气。With many students late for school，the teacher was very angry.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2.A high mountain range，the TransAntarctic range，runs from east to west，cutting the continent in tw
5、o.(现在分词短语作结果状语)2.所有的村民都搬走了，留下了一个空村庄。All the people in the village moved away，leaving it an empty village.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3.Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle，but he never saw land.(not until 置于句首，主句要部分倒装)3.直到他面试失败，他才意识到自信是多么重要。Not until he
6、 had failed in the job interview did he realize how important confidence was.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习4.Then in 1895，a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland.(the first/second./the only/last/形容词最高级名词to do)4.我们的班长总是第一个到教室，最后一个离开。Our monitor is always
7、 the first to come to the classroom and the last to leave.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习精讲 3 个考纲单词trap v储存；留存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境 n陷阱；圈套；诡计；埋伏 教材原句Gases and minerals,in the form of volcanic dust trapped in the ice,can tell us a lot about what the worlds climate was like in past ages.这些以火山灰的形式封冻进冰层里的气体和矿物质可以告诉我们很多关于远古时期全
8、球气候的状况。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)be/get trapped in.被困在trap sb.into(doing)sth.诱骗某人(做某事)(2)fall into/be caught in a trap掉进陷阱；落入圈套上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习The bomb exploded,trapping victims in the building.炸弹爆炸了，把受害者困在了楼上。The two men trapped(trap)in the burning car were in danger.被困在着火的车里的那两个人有危险。【导学号：60312220】He wa
9、s trapped(trap)into admitting that he had lied.他中了圈套，承认自己撒了谎。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习promote vt.增进，促进；提升；宣传，推广，推销(商品等)一词多义 写出下列句中 promote 的含义More expressways will be built in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.(2015 年四川高考)促进；增进Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to promotepr
10、oducts.宣传If Im not promoted within the next two years,Im going to change jobs.晋升上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)promotion n提升，晋级，促进(2)promote sb.(from sth.)to sth.把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位(3)get/win promotion获得晋级While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted/promotion(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.(2
11、014 年安徽高考)在等待机会被提拔期间，亨利尽量履行好自己的职责。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习语境助记 She knows how to promote the sales of this product.She does a good job and she is soon promoted from a saleswoman to a manager.This position is a promotionfor her.她知道如何促进该产品的销售。她工作做得很好，很快从销售员晋升为经理。这个职位对她来说是个提升。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习discourage vt.阻止；
12、打消的念头教材原句We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas.除了在一些特殊的区域，我们劝你不要抽烟。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)discouraged adj.沮丧的，灰心丧气的discouraging adj.令人泄气的；令人沮丧的(2)discourage sb.from doing sth.劝某人不要做某事；使某人失去做某事的信心(3)encourage vt.鼓励encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习We discouraged him from g
13、iving up the job last month.上个月，我们劝他不要放弃那份工作。The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasnt discouraged(discourage)and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015 年福建高考)这次失败对他来说是个大的打击，但是他并未感到沮丧并且很快变得和以前一样充满热情。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Study hard,or you will get a discouraging(discourage)result.努力学习，否则你会得到一个令人沮丧的结
14、果。Parents should encourage their children to overcome(overcome)difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难，并且激励他们自我发展。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习诠释 2 个核心短语stand out 突出，显眼；卓越，杰出教材原句Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour,they stand out against the white background and are easy
15、to identify and collect.南极洲的大多数岩石是深色的，它们在白色冰雪的映衬下格外显眼，也就易于识别和搜集。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习stand for代表；象征；容忍；主张stand by袖手旁观；坚持；支持，遵守stand up站起来 The Chinese government stands for a peaceful settlement of the international dispute.中国政府主张和平解决国际争端。Dont just stand by when you come across someone in trouble.当你遇到别人有
16、麻烦的时候，不要只是袖手旁观。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习in case of 假使；以防教材原句Medical assistance is available in case of an emergency.在紧急情况下可以得到医疗救助。in case假使；如果，万一in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话in any case无论如何，总之in no case决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装)as is often the case这是常有的事上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习It was considerate of Michael to inform us of h
17、is delay in case we got worried.(2015 年福建高考)迈克尔通知我们他的延误以防我们担心，他真是考虑周全。【导学号：60312221】We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no caseshould theory be separated from practice.我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去，因为理论与实践绝不能分开。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习As is always the case with language learning,Mandarin
18、learning also asks for lots of practice.(2015 年四川高考满分作文)学习普通话需要多多练习，这对语言学习来说是常有的情况。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习突破 2 个高考句型(教材 P3)Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle,but he never saw land.直到 18 世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却从未发现任何陆地。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习本句为倒装句，no
19、t until 置于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即：“Not until从句did/does主语其他成分”意为：直到才(until 后面的从句不倒装)。(1)not.until/till.“直到才”该句型中主句的谓语动词通常为非延续性动词，强调主句所表示的动作或情景一直到 until/till 所表示的时间才发生。(2)until/till 用于肯定句中，主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到 until/till 所表示的时间为止。(3)not until.的强调句型：It was/is not until.that.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Not until I
20、 failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted.直至考试不及格我才意识到已经浪费了多少时间。It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault.直到她的朋友受到严重的伤害凯瑞才意识到自己挑剔的习惯。We wont start the work until all the preparations have been made.直到所有的准备工作都做完了，我们才开始工作。上一页返回首页下
21、一页高三一轮总复习(教材 P3)Then in 1895，a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland.后来到了 1895 年，一个叫卡斯腾博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习the first man to do.“第一个做的人”。用动词不定式作定语。(1)序数词、最高级以及 the only,the last,the right 等或由这类词修饰的名词后常用不定式作后置定语。(2)decisi
22、on,ability,time,place,determination,chance，opportunity 等名词后常用不定式作定语。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Tu Youyou is the first woman scientist to win the Nobel Prize in medicine in China.屠呦呦是中国第一位赢得诺贝尔医学奖的女科学家。I dont think him to be the best man to do(do)the job because he is very careless.他非常粗心，所以我认为他并非是做这项工作的最佳人选。Th
23、e students are looking forward to having an opportunity to explore(explore)society of real-life experience.(上海高考)学生们在盼望着有一个去探索社会、获得现实生活经验的机会。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习名师点津 如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词，后面必须有必要的介词。She has been looking for a room to live in since she moved to Beijing.自从她搬到北京以来，她就一直在找房子住。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习多角快
24、练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1She(promote)to general manager because of her excellent work in the company.【导学号：60312222】答案：has been promoted2.Youd better keep a(balance)diet for the benefit of your health.答案：balanced上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3.China has become the third country(send)its man into space.Yes.But w
25、e still have a long way to go.答案：to send4.It was his(absent)of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.答案：absence5.She studied very hard in a college and stood among the students.答案：out上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.单句改错 1There are many goods in that shop to choose.choose 后加 from2Not until late
26、in the evening he come back.在 he 前加 did3When a child is studying abroad,he must learn to adapt to live on his own.liveliving4The firefighters were trying to rescue those trapping in the burning hotel.trappingtrapped上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习重难考点多维练1discourage 多棱镜(1)用 discourage 的适当形式填空Todays report is rather
27、 discouraging for the economy.Although he has failed twice,he is not discouragedDespite all these discouragements，she refused to give up.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(2)根据汉语提示完成片段My friends discouraged me from giving up(劝 我 不 要 放 弃)the experiment.They told me not to get discouraged (不要气馁)by setbacks because it
28、was new to me after all.Tim also encouraged me to try(鼓励我试试)it again.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)用 case 的相关短语填空【导学号：60312223】I took my driving license with me on holiday,in case I wanted to hire a car.Please inform me in advance in case of any change.It is said that well have to do extra work on Sunday.In t
29、hat case，we cant go to a movie.Theres no point complaining nowwere leaving tomorrow in any case Mr.Chen is very strict.Anybody should in no case be allowed to be late for his class.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(2)句式升级用定语从句改写练习：It is said that well have to do extra work on Sunday，in which case，we cant goto a mov
30、ie.用倒装句改写练习：Mr.Chen is very strict.In no case should anybody be allowed to be late for hisclass.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.课文语法填空根据 P23 教材课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Antarctica，the coldest place on Earth，is the fifth 1.largest(large)continent in the world.The 2.conditions(condition)the
31、re are quite extreme with nearly no rainfall.98 percent of the surface is covered 3.permanently(permanent)by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.However，it is full of wildlife like the famous penguins，5.which can adapt 4.to its hard conditions.The ice there has
32、 become a window on the past with gases and minerals 6.trapped(trap)in it.It was not until 1895 that Norwegian explorer called Carstens Borchgrevink set foot on the Antarctic mainland.In 1961，12 countries 7.signed(sign)a treaty to make 8.itthe worlds biggest 9.nature(natural)reserve.Today scientists
33、 from all over the world go there 10.to study(study)its resources and to work together for progress and peace.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.高考话题微写作根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面作文，并背诵成文。1南极洲是一个很多探险家想要探索的地方。(Antarctica；explore)2在那儿有很多野生动植物，它们已经适应了极其恶劣的环境。(adapt to；extreme)3我也想踏上南极洲看可爱的企鹅。(set foot on；penguin)4此外，我想宣传南极洲的美，并且
34、呼吁每个人保护它。(promote)上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【参考范文】Antarctica is a place many explorers want to explore，where there is much wildlife，which has adapted to its extreme conditions.I also desire to set foot on Antarctica to see lovely penguins.In addition，I want to promote its beauty and appeal to everyone to protect it.