1、Unit 3Section .单词拼写1Two passengers aboard found _(针)in their sandwiches.2The _(雌性) animals always show the gentleness.3Before he died, he used to have a _(雪茄烟) every hour.4He glared at his parents and they felt _ (尴尬)5After the earthquake, people found no _(幸存者)6The moment that they saw we were at _
2、(危险)，they came to help us.7Intel has consistently denied behaving _(非法)8This was completely beyond her _(理解)9Elinor bought her a _(小包) of biscuits.10Drug _(滥用) also may lead to such symptoms.答案：1.needles2.female3.cigar4.embarrassed5.survivors6.risk7.illegallyprehension9.packet10.abuse.选用方框内合适的短语，并用其
3、适当形式填空go on a dietget intobe accustomed totake risksin spite ofin the first placedue tomake up ones mindout of breathaddict to1_ the bad weather, we went fishing yesterday.2I ran all the way to the theater and was _.3I am a teacher _ and a writer in the next place.4I have many facts to think about b
4、efore I _.5In order to lose weight, the fat boy had to _.6Young people are willing to _ and try new things.7The boy has _ the habit of washing his hands before meals.8The water appears almost mirrorlike _ sunlight.9It will not take you very long to _ the way we do it.10More and more kids are _ compu
5、ter games.答案：1.In spite of2.out of breath3.in the first place4.make up my mind5.go on a diet6.take risks7.got into8due to9.be accustomed to10.addicted to.完成句子1疾病正在流行，所有的幼儿都有危险。The disease is spreading, and all young children are_ _.2这里有些方法能让你登山时保证安全。Here are a few ways to_ _when you hike in the moun
6、tains.3与布兰达第一次邂逅相遇时，她让我帮她拿一下眼镜。_ _ _I saw Brenda, she asked me to hold her glasses.4当我凑近细看那表时，才发觉到它是何等奇特。It is_ _I see the watch at close quarter_ _ _how unusual it is.5我担心他们两人都不会同意这样的安排的。Im_ _either of them will not_ _this arrangement.6大部分现代文学也同样的不值得批评。_ _ _ _， most of modern literature is not wort
7、h criticizing.答案：1.at risk2.stay safe3.The first time4.only when; that I realize5.afraid that; agree to6.For the same reason.完形填空Preparing for tomorrowSixthgrade schoolteacher MsShelton believed in readinessStudents remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of ei
8、ghthgrade on the _1_.They quickly protested that the words were not on their _2_ and they couldnt learn them.Their teacher insisted that the students could and would learn these _3_She said that she would teach them something that should be givenMsShelton _4_ by saying that one of the students in th
9、e classroom could go on to _5_， maybe even be president someday, and she wanted to prepare them for that dayMsShelton spoke those words many years ago_6_ did she know that someday one of her studentsJesse Jacksonwould take them _7_She believed that if they were well prepared, they could _8_ high goa
10、ls.Ralph Waldo Emerson once said，“ People only see what they are _9_ to see.” If thats true, then it is also _10_ that they only become what they are prepared to becomeAnd many things in life is just about getting ready.“I want to be doing something more _11_ with my life than what I am doing now，”
11、a young man once said to meHe _12_ what he was doing was just not that importantOther people have said things to me such as，“I only _13_ I had a meaningful relationship.” And, “Id really like to get a better job, but I just dont see _14_.”You fill in the blanksWhat is it you would like to _15_ that
12、isnt happening? Perhaps the answer is that you are not yet _16_.Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you _17_.Think of today as another chance to _18_ yourself for the exciting future you are looking forToday is not wasteDIf you desire more from _19_， then yo
13、u can use today as trainingFor you will experience only what you are prepared to _20_.Something wonderful can happenAnd you can use today to get ready for tomorrow文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，论述珍惜今天、为明天做准备的重要性。1Adesk Bwall Cchalkboard Ddoor答案：C学生记得她是怎样在开学的第一天，走进教室，在黑板上写下了八年级才学到的词汇。根据上文began writing words可知C符合。2Adu
14、ty Bdesk CmindDlevel答案：D学生抗议说这些词汇超出了他们的水平，他们学不了。level(水平，层次)，根据上文Sixthgrade schoolteacher和words of eighthgrade可知D项符合。3Awords BgrammarsCpronunciations Dsentences答案：A老师坚持认为学生能够学会这些词汇，并且应该学会这些词汇。从第一段中Students remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighthgrade处
15、找到依据。4Astarted Bended Cwarned Dreminded答案：BShelton老师最后说这些学生当中说不定哪一个将会非常了不起，或许有一天会成为总统。end by doing sth.以方式结束，此处指Shehon老师最后说了哪些话。5Agreatness Bwealth ChonorDfailure答案：A根据下文maybe even be president someday可知，有些学生会发展到很了不起(greatness)的程度。6ASeldom BLittle CHardly DTotally答案：BShelton老师几乎没有意识到：某一天，其中一个学生Jesse
16、 Jackson会信以为真。此处是部分倒装句，排除D；也不表示频率，排除A；C项意思太绝对；Little did she know意思是“她几乎不知道”。7Anervously BeagerlyCseriously Dsimply答案：Ctake sth.seriously表示严肃地对待；认真地对待。8Akeep Bhave Cset Dachieve答案：D根据上文She believed that if they were well prepared，可知此处应是达到目标(achieve ones goal)。9Aprepared BforcedCattractedDtempted答案：A
17、Ralph Waldo Emerson曾经说过：“人们只能看到那些他们准备看到的事物。”根据下文become what they are prepared to become可知前后两句结构对称，A符合。10Aproper Bexact ClegalDtrue答案：D如果那句话是真的，那么，人们只能成为他们打算成为的人，这也是真的。根据上文If thats true，then it is also推出D符合逻辑。11Adifficult BsignificantCpleasantDinteresting答案：B一位年轻人曾经对我说：“在生活中，我想做一些比现在做的更重要的事情”。根据下文He
18、_12_ what he was doing was just not that important.可知此处应填“重要的；有意义的(significant)”。12Aboasted BbehavedCfelt Dlooked答案：C他认为他现在做的事不重要。此处谈这位年轻人的感受和想法，A、B、D与句意不符。13Awish Bexpect ChopeDimagine答案：A根据I had a meaningful relationship可知此处为虚拟语气，wish有这种用法。14Awhat Bwhen CwhyDhow答案：D我真希望我能找到一份更好的工作，但我不知道如何去做。由句意可知选
19、D。15Asurvive Bhappen CgainDwin答案：B对于那些没发生的事，你想让什么发生呢？根据空格后的部分：that isnt happening可知前后结构对称，故B符合题意。16Aadventurous BactiveCready Dintelligent答案：C答案或许是你还没有做好准备。根据上下文的联系推出答案。Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you.中ready是线索。17Aconcern BarrangeCadore Ddesire答案：D在你
20、真正为你盼望得到的事物做好准备之前，或许你需要更多的时间去准备。由下文If you desire more from.中可知答案。18Aprepare BenjoyCimagineDconduct答案：A把今天看成另外一个机会，利用这个机会，为自己寻找的令人振奋的未来做好准备。从上文Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you _17_可找到答案。19Ahistory Bnature Clife Dmarriage答案：C如果你想从生活中得到更多美好的东西，就把今天当成训练吧。
21、根据文章大意和I want to be doing something more _11_ with my life.可找出答案。20AsufferBexperienceCstruggle Dwork答案：B因为，一个人只能经历他准备经历的事物或历程。For you will experience only what you are prepared to _20_.根据句子结构的对称性可推断出B正确。.阅读理解You can volunteer at more than 90 projects worldwide! From helping with endangered animals l
22、ike pandas and turtles, building a brighter future for youth around the world, teaching skills to people that need your help, or protecting the earth, you can find a project that suits you.Why volunteerVolunteering is all about making a greater contributionGiving back and gaining lots, tooBy volunte
23、ering at a project, you are making a positive difference to the lives of others on a much deeper levelYou will learn more about what life is like elsewhere in the worldWhat you needYou dont need specific skills to volunteerYou dont need to be a graduate, eitherAll you need is a desire to lend a hand
24、 and to contribute your time and energy._Handing over your hardearned cash in return for lifechanging volunteer work might not make much sense to you, so let us make things a little clearerKeeping you safe in some pretty challenging environments doesnt come cheapYou need support and guidance whereve
25、r you are in the world and our projects make sure you have thisEach volunteer project requires materials, equipment and training and in some cases, includes food costsSome projects can take years to carefully set up, especially those in very remote and poor communities.Top 5 tips for volunteeringPla
26、n ahead and think about why you want to volunteer and what you want to achieve.Have patience and determinationwhat you offer is recognized, appreciated and neededAsk what has been achieved by other volunteers and how much of the fee goes to the project(s)Have a general understanding of the culture t
27、hat you are visiting.Follow the rules of the project.For more information about our programs call 8007770112.文章大意：文章介绍了从事志愿者项目的目的、条件和建议。1What do you need to be a volunteer?ASpecial skills.BA degree certificate.CA willingness to contribute and help.DKnowledge about other peoples life.答案：C细节理解题。由What
28、you need部分中的All you need is a desire to lend a hand and to contribute your time and energy可知。2Which of the following can be used to fill in the blank in the passage?AHow you are paidBWhy pay to volunteerCWhat you get from volunteeringDHow to prepare a volunteer project答案：B标题归纳题。由这一部分中的Handing over y
29、our hardearned cash in return for lifechanging volunteer work might not make much sense to you, so let us make things a little clearer.可知，该部分主要解释了做志愿者为什么还需要付钱。3What advice is given about volunteering in the passage?AMake sure you are in a safe environment.BBreak the rules when necessary.CKnow about
30、your home culture.DLearn from other volunteers.答案：D细节理解题。由Top 5 tips for volunteering部分中的Ask what has been achieved by other volunteers and how much of the fee goes to the project(s)可知。4The passage is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the volunteer projectsBexplain the advantages of volunteeringCgive s
31、ome advice on how to do volunteer projectsDtell readers how to get the most out of volunteering答案：A写作目的题。文章介绍了从事志愿者项目的目的、条件和建议。故A项正确。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限1
32、词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im the captain of our school team，so with my fellow players weve won several gamesThere will an important game next monthBut one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldnt play basketball once moreHis parents asked him to spend in more time preparing
33、the college entrance examinationI feel sorry to him but his parents think go to college is more important than playing sportsCollege was not the only place that his son should go to.答案：Im the captain of our school team， with my fellow players weve won several gamesThere will an important game next m
34、onthBut one of the best players in our team told me just that he wouldnt play basketball moreHis parents asked him to spend in more time preparing the college entrance examinationI feel sorry him but his parents think to college is more important than playing sportsCollege not the only place that so
35、n should go to.书面表达某英文报社举办以“I like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1你为什么喜欢读书；2你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如：历史、科学、文学等)？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右。_答案： I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobbyI can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my lifeAs we know, books
36、 are the source of knowledgeI benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so onBut what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writersFor one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizonsFor another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great funIsnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?