1、话题诵练单元目标第1课时 基础梳理 导学练话题诵练单元目标素材示例(2014 上 海 卷)Directions：WriteanEnglishcomposition in 120150 words according to the instructionsgiven below in Chinese.学校英语报正在酝酿改版，拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个，并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报。假设你是该校学生程飞，给校报编辑写一封电子邮件，表达你的观点。邮件须包括以下内容：话题诵练单元目标1你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由；2你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由。
2、_ 话题诵练单元目标佳作播报Dear Editor，What a pleasant surprise it is to know that our schoolEnglish paper is undergoing some reform.Of the three columns you are considering removing，Id rather that you deleted the column of“health”.The column“Entertainment”is appealing tous students，providing us withsome forms o
3、f relaxation from our routine studies，while“Culture”can give us a glimpse of different cultures，thus broadening our horizons.话题诵练单元目标As to which column to add to our paper，“Fashion”iswhat appeals to me most.For one thing，reading aboutfashion can make our life more colorful.For another，fashion is an
4、essential part of our life which doesnt conflictwith our studies.I hope that my suggestions will prove of some value inyour consideration，and that the English paper will be morepopular among us students.Yours ever，Cheng Fei话题诵练单元目标.按要求完成或翻译下列句子1我宁愿你今天能来。(would rather)_2如果说有什么能强烈吸引她，那就是游泳了。(appeal to
5、)If anything，_most strongly.3那位男孩躺在床上，听着音乐。(现在分词作伴随状语)The boy lay in bed，_.4首先，我没有时间，其次我没有足够的钱。(for onething.for another.)_话题诵练单元目标答案 1.I would rather you came today.2swimming will appeal to her3listening to music4For one thing I have no time，for another I haventenough money.话题诵练单元目标.写作句式练(用“therebe
6、”结构完成下列句子)句型公式：Therebe其它1我们班关于要不要去郊游存在不同的看法。_whether we should go outing in ourclass.2一些学生坐在教室里积极举手回答问题。_sitting in the classroom _actively.3他好像有点不舒服。_4不远处有一座桥通向那个古老的房子。Not far away _that old house.话题诵练单元目标答案 1.There are different opinions about2There are some students；raising their hands3There seem
7、s something wrong with him.4there is a bridge leading/that leads to话题诵练单元目标.话题词汇句型再积累1conflict n冲突2participate v参加3fault n错误4compulsory adj.强制的5quarrel n争吵6competitive adj.竞争性强的7the final exam期末考试8sports meeting运动会话题诵练单元目标9The English corner gives me a chance to distinguishmyself by speaking English
8、 fluently.在英语角里说一口流利的英语给了我一个展现自我的机会。10The dream of going to the firstclass university attracts usgreatly and we have made up our minds to achieve itdespite great hardship.上一流大学的梦想深深地吸引了我们，尽管有很多困难，我们下定决心要实现这个梦想。话题诵练单元目标.核心词汇1_(n.)内容(adj.)满意的，满足的(vt.)使满意，使满足2_(prep.)在之内，不超过3_(adj.)广泛的，普遍的4_(adj.)爱交际的；
9、友好的；外向的5_(n.)品质；质量6_(vt.)保存，保护_(n.)保护7_(n.)惩罚_(v.)惩罚8_(vt.)打扰，扰乱_(adj.)令人不安的_(adj.)感到不安的话题诵练单元目标答案 1.content 2.within 3.widespread 4.outgoing5 quality 6.preserve；preservation 7.punishment；punish 8.disturb；disturbing；disturbed 话题诵练单元目标9_(vt.)使灰心，使泄气_(n.)泄气，挫折10_(n.)幸存，存活_(v.)幸存_(n.)C幸存者11_(adj.)好奇的，求
10、知欲强的_(n.)好奇_(adv.)好奇地12_(n.)大笔的钱，财富；运气_(adv.)幸运地_(adj.)幸运的13_(n.)巧合，碰巧_(adj.)巧合的14_(n.)联系_(v.)联系_(adj.)保持联系的15 _(vt.)启 迪，赋 予 灵 感；激 励，鼓 舞_(adj.)受到启发的_(adj.)令人振奋的_(n.)灵感话题诵练单元目标答案 9.discourage；discouragement 10.survival；survive；survivor 11.curious；curiosity；curiously 12.fortune；fortunately；fortunate 1
11、3.coincidence；coincident 14.connection；connect；connected 15.inspire；inspired；inspiring；inspiration话题诵练单元目标16_(vi.)申请；(vt.)应用，使用_(n.)申请；申请书17_(adj.)乐观的，抱乐观看法的_(n.)乐观_(adv.)乐观地18_(adj.)科学的_(n.)科学_(n.)科学家19_(n.)探险家_(v.)探险_(n.)勘探20_(n.)航行；(尤指)航海，航天_(n.)航海者话题诵练单元目标答案 16apply；application 17.optimistic；opt
12、imism；optimistically 18.scientific；science；scientist 19.explorer；explore；exploration 20.voyage；voyager话题诵练单元目标_1_(受到鼓舞)by _2_(好奇心)，the _3_(外向的)_4_(探索者)is always _5_(乐观的)，brave and_6_(科学的)He has made many_7_(探索)_8_(幸运的是)，they are _9_(运用)to many fields，such as_10_(航海)答案 1.Inspired 2.curiosity 3.outgoi
13、ng 4.explorer5 optimistic 6.scientific 7.explorations 8.Fortunately 9.applied 10.voyage话题诵练单元目标.重点短语1启航2偶遇3与有关/相连4导致5由于；感谢6钦佩，尊敬7实现某人的梦想8be curious about9as well as10by chance话题诵练单元目标答案 1.set sail for e across 3.in connection with 4.result in 5.thanks to 6.look up to 7.live ones dream 8.对好奇 9.也，还 10
14、.偶然话题诵练单元目标11star in12rather than13one by one14be in control of答案 11主角，担任主角 12.而不是 13.逐个地 14.控制，掌握话题诵练单元目标1The bus knocked into a big tree by the roadside，_ 2 deaths.2The girl admires and respects her brother.This is，she_ her brother.3There has been some violence after the match，but thepolice are no
15、w _ the situation.4I _ some old photos of the family when Iwas looking through the book.5The ship will _ London at 8：30.话题诵练单元目标答案 1.resulting in 2.looks up to 3.in control of4came across 5.set sail for话题诵练单元目标.经典句式1by(the time)过去时间将来时间，主语谓语过去完成时将来完成时_ an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyp
16、tian kings.到了 20 世纪 20 年代，他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。2only to do 不定式作结果状语，意为“不料，竟然”He too visited the tomb，_ a high fever the next day.他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧。话题诵练单元目标答案 1.By the 1920s，he had become 2.only to catch话题诵练单元目标3状语从句的省略_，they can result in illness or evendeath.如果这些病毒被人体吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。4not only.
17、but also.不但而且They _ studied all the subjects required to be anastronaut，_ learnt survival skills and all abouthow spaceships and rockets are built.他们不仅学习宇航员必须学习的各种功课，还学习野外生存技巧，以及制造宇宙飞船和火箭的原理。话题诵练单元目标答案 3.If breathed in 4.not only；but also话题诵练单元目标5Its.that.强调句型Although Yang did not get the best score
18、s on every singletest，_ his high scores on the psychological tests_ finally won him the status of Chinas firstastronaut.虽然杨利伟并非每项测试都得了高分，但他在心理测试上所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。答案 5.it was；that话题诵练单元目标根据提示，完成下列句子1在你回来时，我们已经将工作完成了。(by时间名词)_，we will have finished the work.2他兴冲冲地回到家里，却发现一个人也没有。(onlytodo)He came
19、 home excitedly，_ nobody wasin.3一听到这个消息他就高兴地跳了起来。_，he jumped with joy.4正是在他的帮助下，我才能渡过难关。(强调结构)_ I could get through the difficulty.5在我等公交车时，遇到了一位老朋友。(while doing.)_，I met with an old friend.话题诵练单元目标答案 1.By the time you come back 2.only to find 3Upon/On hearing the news 4.It was with his help that 5.
20、While waiting for the bus话题诵练单元目标.单元句法过去完成时态请用括号内单词适当形式填空1She was surprised to find the fridge empty；the children_(eat)everything!2Experiments of this kind _(conduct)in both theUS.and Europe well before the Second World War.3When Alice came to life，she did not know how long she_(lie)there.答案 1.had eaten 2.had been conducted 3.had been lying
