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湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 PDF版缺答案.pdf

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1、英语试卷时间:120分钟选择题部分第一部分 昕力共两节,满分30分满分:150分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节昕下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例z How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。1.Which item will Liam bring to也e p缸ty?A.Food.B.Games.2.What does Mik

2、e want to do?A.Get his schedule.B.Study with Susan.3.Which material made the man sick?A.The oil.B.The peanuts.4.Where does也e conversation take place?A.Outside a theater.B.In a bathroom.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Having lunch.B.Borrowing mone予第二节共 15 小题z 每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分C.Gifts.C.Eat lun

3、ch wi也Susan.C.The walnuts.C.At a snack bar.C.Taking a part-time job.昕下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。昕每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:昕完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。昕第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Where will the woman go岛r a vacation?A.The desert.B.The ocean.C.The gre明1 mountains.高

4、三年级英语试卷第1页共10页7.Who did the man travel with last year?A.His family.B.His丘iends.昕第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What does the man like best about the building?A.The 缸t in it.B.The light in it.9.What is a feature of the building?A.Low ceilings.B.Colored glass windows.C.Grand and peaceful atmosphere.10.What are the

5、speakers doing now?A.Buying gifts.B.Visiting a museum.C.Walking to a small town.昕第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What does the woman want to do to lose weight at firs仔A.Eat less.B.Do yoga.12.How does也e man help the woman?A.By providing her with a fitness plan.B.By advising her about the diet.C.By looking for yog

6、a classes for her.13.How does也e woman sound at the end?A.Confused.B.Satis直ed.昕第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Parent and child.C.A tourist group.C.The mood inside it.C.Go swimming.C.Disappointed.C.Babysitter and kid.15.How m血y math problems were

7、 given to the young m血 as homework?A.20.B.30.C.40.16.Who probably had to do the most homework?A.Jasmi且e.B.Andrew.C.M红tina.17.What will the young man do right a负er the talk?A.Help cook dinner.B.Finish his math homework.C.Read two chapters.高三年级英语试卷第 2页共10页昕第 10 段材料,回答第 18至20 题。18.According to也e talk,w

8、hat do smart watches look like?A.Classic jewelry.B.Fashionable watches.C.Modem alarm clocks.19.What can smart watches do?A.Make phone calls.B.Write long messages.C.Record short voice messages.20.What is the main di能rence between the Apple Watch and the Samsung Gear?A.The price.B.The size.C.he popul缸

9、ity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分25 分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项CA、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The most welcome sight on a cold,wet winter night in London is也e familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow“for h让e”si扭 shining brightly.That shows it is ready to pick you up.Trav

10、elling by taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another.It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.The main reason for也is is也e命ivers,who are called”cabbies.”Many of them are位朋Cockneys.四is means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect(方言)o

11、f English.All of them know every street and famous building in the city,and all of them love to talk.A simple twenty-minute Journey across town can become very interesting.You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a丘iendly talk about the 世iv町、Aunty Nellie!One也ing is for sure,

12、it will never be boring.Cabbies know all the latest news about film stars,the Royal Family,government leaders,and popular singers or actors and actresses.They also know the best places to eat,shop and relax.And they can take you straight to any large hotel,department store,也eatre or museum.They know

13、 the shortest way possible without ev钮 looking at a m坤,because everyone who wants to become a taxi命iver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to由i ve a taxi.The ex缸n is called“The Knowledge.It is a written test,and in it drivers are asked the shortest way企om one place to a

14、nother.They must take into account也e time of day-in rush hour,a longer route may be quicker-and describe the best wa予Moreover they must never forget也e one-way 由eets!高三年级英语试卷第 3 页共 10 页21.From what can we tell that someone is a Cockney?A.Their interest.B.Their speech.C.Their manners.D.Their appe缸ance

15、.22.What does也e au也or suggest by mentioning”Aunty Nellie”in paragraph 2?A.Passengers are full of c田iosity.B.Londoners are friendly to each other.C.Aunty Nellie is popul缸m London.D.Cabbies topics are wide-ranging.23.What is白e purpose of”The Knowledge”?A.To quali马r one to drive a taxi.B.To assess ones

16、 driving skills.C.To test世ivers ability to write.D.To check taxi drivers memory.B When也e tornado(龙卷风)passed,Lewis returned to her house a丘er that awful night,and 也e Bible was也e first thing she looked for.She had bought it 35 ye缸s earlier,at the st缸t of her marriage.Like many folks,shed used it to pr

17、eserve the f1缸哟s hist。可:decades-old photos,newspaper obituaries(协告)of loved ones,a handkerchief仕om her great-grandmo也er,even a piece of a scarf her uncle bad brought back from the Korean War.The Bible was not where she d last seen it,on top of an antique dresser in her bedroom.白1e only thing left wa

18、s the solid pieces of marble that had been on由e top of the fumi阳re.After an hour of searching,one of the volunteers ran up to her and found the Bible while clearing 由rough ruins.She had tears streaming down her cheeks.It had flown about ten feet企om the dresser.Surprisingly,while many books had been

19、destroyed beyond recognition,the Bible was still undamaged,even也.oughit had sat in the rain for days.“It was a miracle,”says Lewis.A few of也e Bibles treasures did go missing.Yet ever so slowly,也町,too,began reappe红ing旭Lewis s life.Days a如r the Bible was found,volunteers discovered one of the newspape

20、r obituaries outside也e home.Two weeks later,a neighbor found ano也er newspaper clipping(剪辑)by her house.“It was a shock,”say Lewis.Now the Bible already has its well-deserved place of honor,on the dresser.She knows也atwhile every good book tells stories of disastrous weather and unlikely survival,也is

21、one actually lived it.24.Why was the Bible the first thing to look岛,r?A.It is a book telling good stories.B.It was a valuable gift for her marriage.C.It records her familys trees and history.D.It keeps things recalling familys stories.高三年级英语试卷第 4 页共 10 页25.Where was the Bible found by volunteers?A.O

22、n top of the dresser.C.Away from the dresser.26.What is也c best title for也e text?A.The Bible Beats a Tornado.B.The Bible Blesses Lewis FamilyC.Old Treasures Are Never Gone.D.Family Treasures Are Along Wi也Us.C B.Awayfrom也e ruins.D.On top of the furniture.Cortana.Alexa.Siri.These are n缸nes of robotic v

23、oices 也at 缸e often programmed on electronic tablets.They also become default(默认)identities for people with speech disorders who rely on technology to communicate.Now some speech scientists are developing personalized voices to reflect由e broader diversity of the people who use them.To do it,也ey 缸etap

24、ping into a v出t network of volunteers who are donating their voices to share with people who C钮t speak.The effort to b山ld an international“Human V创cebank”has attracted more th扭 17,000 volunteers from 110 countries,including Priy缸业a Pandya,a 16-year-old from Collllmbia,Md.,who plans to spend her wint

25、er vacation recording a s位ing of sentences into her computer.“To be able阳 give somebody也e gift of voice,I也ink也ats really,really powerful,”she said.“Everyone has a voice,”said Rupal Patel,founder of VocaliD,也.e company that started the voicebank.“Even people who 缸e unable m叩eak have sounds也at are uni

26、que阳也em.”H町company designs personalized voices by recording the unique sounds of 也e us町,and 也mmixing也em with 6 to 10 hours of recordings from a v回ce donor,matched by age,gender and region.The company is developing voices now for its first 100 customers.Also,peoples voices chang 咀1e c。mpany is lookin

27、g for donors who 缸e willing to record 也eir voices,and也en record them again a few ye缸S later,臼 they get older.Some of由。first customers say they are happy with the results.John A.Gregoire was one of the first customers to receive a personalized voice from VocaliD last December.The voice came eight yea

28、rs after he developed ALS(肌萎缩侧索硬化症)and more也血six years have passed since his voice became unintelligible to everyone exc叩t his wife and youngest son.“Having a distinctive voice is like ge仕ing something back that was stolen,John said.27.What can we know about the voice bank?A.It collects all kinds of

29、 voices.B.It gains strong p由lic support.C.It helps to recognize叩ecial voices.D.It offers people personalized voices企ee.高三年级英语试卷第5 页共 10 页28.What does the ex缸nple of John A.Gregoire stress?A.Customers desire for personalized voices.B.VocaliDs efforts to develop personalized voices.C.Customers satisfa

30、ction with personalized voices.D.VocaliDs success in designing personalized voices.29.What does也e underlined word“unintelligible”mean in the last paragraph?A.Unclear.B.Soft.C.Incomplete.D.Rough.30.What is the main idea of也e text?A.飞Tolunteers donate也eir voices to VocaliD.B.VocaliD is devoted to buil

31、ding a voiceb缸也C.The Human Voicebank wins fame 缸nong people with speech problems.D.The Human Voicebank helps people with speech problems.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some Myths You Strongly Keep Believing Are Untrue 1ere are varieties of false m刑1s we spread企om day to

32、 day.一二L一Otherwise,people will continue to believe such ridiculous myths undoubtedly.You will realize some of也e most acceptable facts 缸e completely ur由ue.Men get beer bellies from beer.We blame the beer for the belly.It is widely believed也at men who constantly命ink beer end up with a beer belly.Howev

33、er,it is not the beer thats to blame,but the abundance of unhealthy snacks也at often accompany也e命也k.Alcohol in beer irritates(刺激)the stomach,therefore causing an increased appetite.Dr.Michael Jensen,an obesity specialist in Minnesota USA says也at drinking beer makes liver burn alcohol instead off沽,lea

34、ving the latter to store up in the waist.主一,while the one of womens stores up in the hips and bottoms,as a result of different sexual characteristics.33 We are told that dogs see the world in black and white.But the truth is that也ey can distinguish colors just not且也e same way we do.Jay Needs企om the

35、University of Washington in Seattle proves也就our臼rry仕iends 缸e able to receive a limited range of colors,which means they can distinguish objec恼。f the same shape.In general,a dogs vision is ve可similar to也at of a person with red-green color blindness.Carrots improve eyesight.-1生一.This myth came into ex

36、istence d田闯the Second World War.The British Army 高三年级英语试卷第 6 页共 10 页claimed也at fighter pilots had excellent night vision as a result of白白consumption of large quantities of carrots.Actually,由ey had radars on board which made it faster and easier to detect 阳enemies.The my也 about the amazing power of c

37、arrots was invented and spread by the media so that enemies would not learn about the fact.3 5A.Dogs can tell colors apartB.Mens fat is stored up m也eir belliesC.Dogs see the world in black and whiteD.Mens fat is not mostly stored up 扭曲ese parts E.Even阳ally,it spread all over the world and people are

38、 still convinced of itF.We agree with the view that eating caots plays an essential part in good visionG.It is high time that scientists created a sep缸ate d叩缸tment exposing 由e仕uth第三部分英语知识运用共两节,满分 45 分第一节z 完形填空(共20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alia B

39、aker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a豆_place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.They _ various ma伽rs all over the world.When the war w臼 near,Alia was一立主一出at也e fires of war would destroy也e books,which 缸e more旦to her than mountain of gold.The books are in eve可language-

40、new books,ancient books,虽生a book on也e history oflraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for丘.L.to move the books to a lace,but也eyrefused.So Alia took ma忧m into her own hands.11_一,she brought books home every night,44 her C缸 late after work.Her企iends c缸ne to 45 her when the

41、war broke out.Anis who owned a restaurant 呈to hide some books.All也rough也e一丘L,Alia,Anis,his brothers and neighbors took the books from the library,豆them over也e seven-foot wall and.12 them in the restaurant.The books stayed hidden as也e w缸一豆豆一.Then nine days later,a fire burned the一豆L_to也e ground.One d

42、ay,the bombing stopped and the一二L left.But the w缸 W臼 not over yet.Alia knew 也at if the books were to be safe,值1ey must be _iL again while the city was _2生一.So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of缸ends in the suburbs(郊区).Now Alia waited for the w缸 to end and L peace and a new lib

43、rary.36.A.personalB.workingC.meeting37.A.discussedB.handledC.reported38.A.angryB.worriedC.doubtful39.A.preciousB.practical C.reliable高三年级英语试卷第7页共10页D.religiousD.raisedD.curiousD.expensive40.A.thenB.stillC.ratherD.even41.A.pennissionB.confinnationC.explanationD.information42.A.largeB.publicC.distantD

44、.safe43.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing45.A.s阳pB.helpC.w缸nD.rescue46.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed47.A.warB.ni悼tC.buildingD.way48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.也rew49.A.hidB.exchangedC.bur卫tD.dis位ibuted50.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.e

45、nded51.A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall52.A.neighborsB.soldiersC.仕iendsD.customers53.A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved54.A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy55.A.dreamed ofB.believed inC.cared aboutD.looked for非选择题部分第二节共10小题z每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容Cl个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。When in 1984 I.M.Pei,

46、也en 也e most sought-after architect in America,豆(present)his plans岛r a 70岛ot glass pyramid in the 18th-century courtyard of也e Louvre,the general 57(react)was ang阻Because Mr.Pei was Chinese-American,he 一二旦(appare哑1t)had no understanding of the Louvre,or Paris,or France.However,these remarks did not an

47、noy him.With quick enthusiasm and wide smiles,he took them.He had been asked to design _2旦 new en仕ance for the museum and一豆豆everyoneS S旧prise,instead of adding on some concrete block,he had created a great welcoming space:put a winding staircase underground and capped it wi也 a ray of light一一豆L一 did

48、not hurt the old facades(外墙)。When he was a child,his imagina挝on一豆主一(shape)by his family s ancient gardens at Su址1ou in Jiangsu.There,he would wander winding一豆主一一(pa也)也rough fantastic rocks tow缸ds pavilions(亭子),unconsciously一豆i一一(abso均由e beauty of the surroundings.Mr.Pei built a hotel complex at Frag

49、rant Hill outside Beijing,after returning to China in 1974.He regarded 也is as a chance _Q主一(bri明白e Chinese away from 也eir dull eastern European blocks and back to the domestic traditions they had lost.高三年级英语试卷第8页共10页第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.参加者:2

50、.时间、地点;3.活动 登山、野餐等。注意z1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,Yours,Lihua 第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Z血血d his younger sister.,且由,lived with也町parents in a poor neighbo血。od.Their mo也er was very sick and their father was s仕uggling to曲时a job,and也ey had only a little money with which to bu

51、y food.As也ey had not paid the rent for several months,the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们)One day,Jatin took Neha s虫旦旦to a shoe repairman to be fixed,but he lost也em on也eway home.It wasnt until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes.He was a企aid也athis p缸ents would be angry an

52、d disappointed,so he begged his sister to keep it secret.Neha agreed and也e two decided to E坦吕Jatin s running shoes.Neha s school hours were in也emorning,so she would we町也em first.After school,she would rush back and give也em to Jatin.He could then run to his school,which began in the afternoon.Althoug

53、h he ran as fast as he could,Jatin often arrived late and was wa皿ed by the school.Along distance旦旦was going to be held for the boys in the city.When Jatin learned that 也e也ird E豆里was a new pair of shoes,he decided to take part.He ran home旦旦监盘y and promised his sister也at he would win her the new shoes

54、.The day of race 缸rived.Jatin had a strong start,but hal如ay也rough也e race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache.Getting more and more exhausted,he也OU民t only ofNeha 高三年级英语试卷第 9 页共 10 页and his E旦旦旦to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would win岛r his sister gave him strength,and he s伽.yed righ

55、t behind the two fastest旦旦旦应,determi卫ed to finish third.Suddenly,as也eg旦ifilL1i县里drew near,another runner collided(碰撞)with Jatin企om behind and J atin crashed to the ground.注意z1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语:3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好:4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Jatin looked and he saw the other boys rushing ahead Paragraph 2:Filled with pleasure,Jatin walked home in no time.高三年级英语试卷第10页共10页

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