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2020-2021学年九年级英语上学期期中测试卷03 仁爱版.doc

1、2020-2021学年九年级英语上学期期中测试卷03(仁爱版)I阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AFriendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities. Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and they have fun together. Most you

2、ngsters in India watch a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may drive to tourist places or make a plan for camping.Some friends go to the supermarket to do some shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer lower prices to customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for

3、friends. Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a cheaper price.Some friends just decide to meet up at someones home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting to

4、gether and talking over a cup of coffee is relaxing and unforgettable. Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other good luck. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see how excited their friends are ! In 2020, Frien

5、dship Day in India falls on August 2. So dont forget to celebrate it with your friends.1When is Friendship Day celebrated in India each year?AOn August 1.BOn August 2.COn the third Saturday of August.DOn the first Sunday of August.2How do youngsters celebrate Friendship Day in India except ?Atravell

6、ing with friends.Bseeing a film with friends.Cdancing with friends.Dgoing shopping with friends.3How do long-distance friends celebrate Friendship Day in India?ABy calling up each other.BBy emailing each other.CBy sending each other a gift.DBy visiting each other the next day.4The underlined words “

7、a surprising visit” means a visit to a friend who .Ahas dreamed of it for a long timeBhasnt expected itCtries to avoid itDlives in a near place5What would be the best title of the text?AActivities on Friendship DayBHow to Talk with Your Closest FriendsCSpecial Cheaper Prices on Friendship DayDHow to

8、 Prepare a Surprise for Your Friends文章主要介绍了印度的“友谊日”。印度的“友谊日”在每年八月的第一个周日,在这一天大多数年轻人都会和朋友一起看电影或吃饭。1D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year”,可知,是在八月的第一个星期日,故选D。2C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Most youngsters in India watch a movie or have a meal with their friends. Man

9、y friends may drive to tourist places or make a plan for camping. Some friends go to the supermarket to do some shopping”,可知,年轻人通过吃饭、看电影、旅行、露营、购物来庆祝友谊日,故选C。3A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other good luck”,可知,远距离的朋友们通过互相打电话来庆祝友谊日,故选A。4B【解析】推理判断题。根据

10、第三段“Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see how excited their friends are”,可知,一些人在不事先告知朋友的情况下去拜访朋友,他们是想给朋友一个惊喜,所以a surprising visit表示“一个意外的拜访”,故选B。5A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,可知,文章主要介绍了印度的“友谊日”。印度的“友谊日”在每年八月的第一个周日,在这一天大多数年轻人都会和朋友一起看电影或吃饭,故选A。B At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the ear

11、th warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life,

12、wed better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Dont do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat

13、 less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you dont know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Ma

14、ybe it is a little difficult, but its really necessary.To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportation. On the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some

15、 useless things because of some advertisements. It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusin

16、g textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.6_ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.ALittle rubbishBA waste of moneyCToo much carbon dioxideDA waste of water7We can _ to save energy in our daily life.Ause less electricityBgo t

17、o sleep with lights onCwash clothes with hot waterDdrive car to work8The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _.Aeating less meatBhaving heart diseaseCkeeping animals for foodDeating less vegetables9We should do less shopping because _.Awasting money causes trouble to peopleBthe adverti

18、sements are sometimes misleadingCthe less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be producedDsome of the things you bought are useless10If everybody lives a low-carbon life, _.Awe will waste more energyBthere will be less carbon dioxideCthe earth will become a dangerous place to live onDthere will b

19、e more carbon dioxide本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是为什么要减少二氧化碳的排量,以及如何过低碳生活。6C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer可知,太多的二氧化碳让地球上的天气变得越来越暖和,故选C。7A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“To live a low-carbon life, wed better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV w

20、henever they are not needed”可知,为了节约能源,我们应该不需要的时候关灯和电视,所以我们可以使用更少的电来节约能源,故选A。8A【解析】词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat”和“is a little difficult, but its really necessary”可推知,it指代的是吃更少的肉,故选A。9C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“It is not only a waste of carbon dioxide more or less”可知,少购物可

21、以省钱,也可以减少二氧化碳,故选C。10B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主旨是为什么要减少二氧化碳的排量,以及如何过低碳生活以及最后一段中的“ If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on”可知,如果提倡低碳生活,二氧化碳就会减少,故选B。C How much of the rubbish do you think can be recycled? You can contact the local environmental group for

22、ideas on how you can recycle some of your rubbish. Find out where your nearest recycle center is! Here are some examples to get you started!NewspapersMany charities (慈善机构) and organizations collect old newspapers to be recycled. You can try to contact those in your area.GlassesThere should also be b

23、ottle banks for bottles and pots at your nearest recycle center.There are different colors of glasses. Make sure you put them in the right recycle bin!Aluminum cans (易拉罐)Aluminum cans can be washed and crushed and taken to a recycle center.To find out if a can is made of aluminum, use a magnet(磁铁)!

24、Aluminum cans arent magnetic, but others are!Plastics (塑料制品)Plastics bottles are usually all recyclable. You should also be able to find a recycle bin for plastics at your recycle center. You can probably crush some of them, and then they will take less space.11Which of the following can replace the

25、 underlined word contact in the passage?AforgetBreduceCavoidDask12Many charities and organizations collect _to be recycled according to the passage.Aold newspapersBused waterCplastic bagsDold clothes13How can you find out if a can is made of aluminum?ABy washing it with cold waterBBy using a magnetC

26、By using the fireDBy putting it into hot water14Which of the following is NOT true?AWe should put the glasses in the right recycle bin.BAll the cans are magnetic.CPlastic bottles usually can be recycled.DAluminum cans can be washed and crushed.15What is the best title for the passage?AHow to find ou

27、t the nearest recycle center.BHow to collect waste things.CHow to recycle rubbish.DHow to find out the recyclable things.本文是一篇应用文。主要讲的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收。11D【解析】词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“the local environmental group for ideas on how you can recycle some of your rubbish”“你可以联系当地的环保组织,了解如何回收一些垃圾”可知,contact是联系的意思,可以和as

28、k“询问”进行互换,故选D。12A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Many charities (慈善机构) and organizations collect old newspapers to be recycled”可知,慈善机构和组织可以收集旧报纸,故选A。13B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“To find out if a can is made of aluminum, use a magnet”可知,通过使用磁铁知道罐头是铝做的,故选B。14B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Aluminum cans arent magnetic, but others

29、 are!”可知,易拉罐不是带磁的,其他的罐子是带磁的,所以B项“所有的罐子都是带磁的”说法是错误的,故选B。15C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收,所以C项“怎样回收垃圾”可以作为本文章的标题,故选C。DFrom my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off t

30、o work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No

31、 excuse.When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile

32、 and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that safety is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up e

33、nough money to buy his first car, a cheap onehe wouldnt buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things wont give us happiness, which comes from achiev

34、ement only.16What shop did the authors father own?AA bookshop.BA coffee shop.CA clothing shop.DA food shop.17Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe author ran after thieves many times.BThe author thanked his father a lot.CThe authors father worked very hard.DThe authors fat

35、her made some money.18All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .Athe importance of workingBthe good ways to keep healthyCthat safety comes before moneyDthat its bad to spend more than you make19According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?ATo rent a house for the fam

36、ily.BTo send their children to school.CTo enjoy something unnecessary.DTo buy enough food for the family.20What is the passage mainly about?AHow to live a happy life.BWhat makes a person successful.CThe help the author got from his father.DWhat the author learned from his father.试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者从自己的父

37、亲身上学到了很多东西,他对父亲非常的感激。作者在文中举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。16C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第二段中When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display,可知,在作者12岁的时候,星期六的时候他会去爸爸的店里帮忙,他帮着照看外面展示的衣服。由此我们推断出,作者的父亲是拥有一个服装店。故选C。17A【解析】推理判断题。根据From my father I h

38、ave learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him可知B是正确的;根据After 10 years of hard work,可知C是对的;根据he saved up enough money to buy his first car,可知D是正确的;根据The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that safety is more important than m

39、oney.可知,作者只追过一次小偷,他的爸爸告诉他,没有必要那样做,安全比钱更重要,因此以后作者不会再去追小偷了。故A是错误的。18B【解析】推理判断题。这篇短文作者说他从爸爸身上学到了很多东西,这里第一段中提到了工作很重要;第二段中提到了安全比钱更重要;第三段中提到了买你能负担得起的东西。没有提到的是B选项,保持健康的方法。故选B。19C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务).可知,作者从

40、父亲身上学到了:只去买你能负担得起的东西,如买必要的食物和衣服,这并不会使我们负债。因此我们可知,买一些不必要的东西有可能会使我们负债。故选C。20D【解析】主旨大意题。这篇短文的开头第一段作者就告诉我们,他从父亲身上学到了很多东西,因此他对父亲非常的感激。下面作者分别举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。故D选项:作者从父亲身上所学到的东西这个概括最符合文意。故选D。II.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The earth is our home. We must take care of it. L

41、ife today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 21 . One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 22 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because t

42、here were not so 23 people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to 24 place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. 25 pollution is still the most serious, its bad for 26 things in the world.Many countries dont let people burn 27 for air in the houses and

43、factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. People say its 28 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive

44、 or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 29 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 30 difficult and expensive for drivers to take

45、their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.21AquestionsBproblemsClivesDpeople22AmoonBstarCearthDsun23AlotBlittleCmanyDmuch24AothersBthe othersCthe otherDanother25AAirBFoodCWaterDNoise26AlifeBliveClivingDlives27Asomething badBbad somethingCsomething goodDgood something28Alea

46、stBbestCmostDworst29Aput onBlook atCput awayDlook up30AquiteBsuchCveryDso文章大意:现在的生活比数百年前是更容易了,但它也带来了一些新的问题。最大的问题之一是空气污染。告知人们为了人类,为了后代,我们必须要保护我们的家园地球。21B【解析】句意:今天的生活比几百年前容易,但也带来了一些新的问题。questions问题,疑问;problems难题,困难;lives生命;people 人们。根据下句One of the biggest problems is pollution. 结合句意可知,此空应填problems,故选B

47、。22C【解析】句意:人类已污染了地球。moon月球;star 星;earth 地球;sun 太阳。根据下文:The more people,the more pollution人越多,污染就越多,可知此处是人类污染了地球,故选C。23C【解析】句意:许多年前,这问题不严重是因为没有如此多的人。lot 很多;little 很少,几乎没有;many 许多,修饰可数名词复数;much 许多,修饰不可数名词。根据上句The more people,the more pollution人越多,污染越多,可知此处是说以前没有那么多的人,people是复数名词,故选C。24D【解析】句意:人们就去了另一个

48、地方。others 其他人或物,泛指;the others 其他人或物,特指;the other 另一,指两者当中的另一者;another另一,指多数当中的另一者。此处修饰后文的单数名词place,又表示泛指的“另一个地方”,故选D。25A【解析】句意:现在,人类正在慢慢地污染整个世界,空气污染仍然是最严重的。Air 空气;Food 食物; Water 水;Noise噪音。根据下文:Pollution by SO2is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution二氧化硫污染现在是空气污染中最危险的一种,可知此处是指空气污染,故选A。26C【解析】句

49、意:这对世界上的生物是有害的。life 生活;复数为lives;live 居住,现在分词为 living,第三人称单数为lives。结合题干可知此处是living things生物,是一固定说法,故选C。27A【解析】句意:许多国家不允许人们燃烧废物。something 某事,某物;bad 坏的; good 好的;形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在后面。结合句意:许多国家不允许人们燃烧废物,所以选A。28B【解析】句意:人们说最好骑自行车。least 最少的; best 最好的;most 最多的;worst 最坏的结合常识可知最好骑自行车,故选 B。29C【解析】句意:更多的人收起他们的自行车而开车

50、去工作。put on穿,戴;look at 看;put away 收起,放好;look up向上看,在字典参考书中查找。根据前句Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger这是因为道路上的汽车数量变大,可知此处是说人们收起自行车,选择开车去工作,故选C。30D【解析】句意:我们应该有专门的自行车通行的道路,使司机感到他们把车开到城里是如此困难和昂贵,这样他们将回去用他们的自行车。quite 十分,非常;such 这样的;very 很,非常;so如此,这么。根据题干可知此处是固定句型so.that,如此以致于,引导结果状语从

51、句,故选 D。III.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A: Hello, Li Ming.31B: I have been to my fathers hometown. And you?A: Ive just come back from Canada. My father has worked there for a long time.B: 32A:I went there a month ago. B: 33A: No, I have never been there before. B: 34A: Wonderful

52、. I like living there. The people there are very friendly. By the way, have you seen our English teacher? B: 35 I saw him just now.A:Listen! There goes the bell.B: Lets go.AWhen did you go there?BYes, I have.CWhat do you think of Canada?DHave you ever been there?E.Where have you been?这是一组讨论去某地的对话。31

53、E【解析】根据I have been to my fathers hometown.和选项,可知问“你去哪里了?”故选E。32A【解析】根据I went there a month ago和选项,可知问“你什么时候去的?”故选A。33D【解析】根据No, I have never been there before.和选项,可知问“你曾经去过那里吗?”故选D。34C【解析】根据Wonderful. I like living there. 和选项,可知问“你认为加拿大怎么样?”故选C。35B【解析】根据have you seen our English teacher? 和I saw him

54、just now.以及选项,可知回答“是的,我看见了。”故选B.IV.根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 36Dont worry. I have made much p_ in learning English.37Has she made r_ progress in her study?Yes, she has.38In recent years, c_ways have changed a lot.39Do you like jumping r_?Yes, I do.40My aunt has e_ been to Africa.41Ive _ (已经)

55、 read the book twice.42I have many _( 亲戚) in my hometown.43There are many new_ (机器)in the factory.44You should study hard to _ (使满意) your parents.45China has _ (发展) rapidly in recent years.【答案】36progress 37rapid 38communication 39rope 40ever41already 42relatives 43machines 44satisfy 45developed【解析】3

56、6句意:别担心,我在学习英语方面取得了很大进步。根据语境我在学习英语方面取得了很大进步,由首字母p考虑名词progress,意为进步,由空前的much推断此处属于不可数名词,故答案为progress。37句意:她在学习上进步很快吗?是的。根据语境她在学习上进步很快吗?由首字母r考虑形容词rapid,意为快速的,故答案为rapid。38句意:近年来,沟通方式发生了很大的变化。根据语境近年来,沟通方式发生了很大的变化,由首字母c考虑名词communication,意为沟通,通讯,故答案为communication。39句意:你喜欢跳绳吗?是的,我喜欢。根据语境你喜欢跳绳吗?,由首字母r考虑名词ro

57、pe,意为绳子,jump rope是短语,意为跳绳,故答案为rope。40句意:我的姑妈曾经去过非洲。根据语境我的姑妈曾经去过非洲,由首字母e考虑副词ever,意为曾经,故答案为 ever。41句意:这本书我已经读了两遍了。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:已经,副词,英语表达是:already,故答案为already。42句意:在我的家乡,我有很多亲戚。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:亲戚,英语表达是:relative,many 接复数形式,故答案为relatives。43句意:这家工厂由很多新的机器。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:机器,名词,英语表

58、达是:machine,时态是一般现在时,many接复数形式,故答案为machines。44句意:你应该努力学习以让你父母满意。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:使满意,英语表达是:satisfy,to后接动词原形,构成动词不定式,故答案为satisfy。45句意:近年来中国发展迅速。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:发展,英语表达是:develop,时态是现在完成时has+动词的过去分词,故答案为developed。V.句型转换(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 46Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. (改为一般疑问句)_ M

59、r. Wang _ his car once a month?47It is five minutes walk from my home to the park. (对画线部分提问)_ _ is it from your home to the park?48Sarah cant understand the American film. Cindy cant understand it, either. (保持句意基本不变)_ Sarah _ Cindy can understand the American film.49It was too cold for the driver to

60、 get the engine started. (保持句意基本不变)It was _ cold that the driver _ get the engine started.50The ice cream will melt, so youd better put it in the fridge at once. (保持句意基本不变)The ice cream will melt _ you _ put it in the fridge at once.51Could you tell me?Where can I change paper money into coins?(合并为一

61、句)Could you tell me where _ _ change paper money into coins?52Take the maglev train, or you will be late for the plane. (保持句意基本不变)You _ be late for the plane _ you dont take the maglev train.53This suitcase is not as expensive as that one. (保持句意基本不变)That suitcase is _ _ than this one.54Lonely Planet

62、 has become the worlds most successful travel publisher. (改为反意疑问句)Lonely Planet has become the worlds most successful travel publisher, _ _?55Jacks sister worked much harder than him. (保持句意基本不变)Jack didnt work _ _ as his sister.【答案】46 Does wash 47 How far 48 Neither nor 49 so couldnt 50 if dont 51 I

63、 can 52 will if 53 more expensive 54 hasnt it 55 as hard 【解析】46句意:王先生一个月洗一次车。考查陈述句转一般疑问句。根据谓语动词“washes”可知一般疑问句开头用助动词does,句中谓语用动词原形。故答案为Does; wash。47句意:从我家到公园走路需要五分钟。考查对画线部分提问。根据画线部分“five minutes walk”可知是对距离进行提问,用how far。故答案为How far。48句意:Sarah不能看懂这部美国电影,Cindy也看不懂。考查同义句转换。根据题干含义可知此处也可用“Sarah和Cindy都不能看

64、懂这部美国电影”来替换,此处用neither nor 表示“两者都不”。故答案为Neither; nor。49句意:天气对于这个司机来说太冷了,以至于不能启动引擎。考查同义句转换。根据题干推出可用so that 表示“如此以至于”;第一空填so,that引导的结果状语从句要用否定句表示不能启动引擎,用“cant”符合题意,主句用一般过去时,从句时态保持一致,cant的过去式是couldnt。故答案为so; couldnt。50句意:冰淇淋将要融化了,因此你最好立刻把它放进冰箱。考查同义句转换。根据题意知可用“如果你不把冰淇淋放进冰箱,它将会融化”来代替原句,用if引导条件状语从句,要遵循主将从

65、现原则,实义动词put前用dont表示否定。故答案为if; dont。51句意:你能告诉我吗?我能在哪里把纸币换成硬币?考查合并句子。根据题干可知合并后的句子是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,can和I位置互换即可。故答案为I can。52句意:乘坐磁悬浮列车,否则你将赶不上飞机。考查同义句转换。观察转换后的句子可推出此处表示“如果你不乘坐磁悬浮列车,你将赶不上飞机。”用if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。故答案为will; if。53句意:这个手提箱不及那个贵。考查同义句转换。观察转换后的句子可知此处表示“那个手提箱比这个贵”;than前面用expensive的比较级more expens

66、ive。故答案为more expensive。54句意:Lonely Planet公司已成为世界最成功的旅游出版商。考查转反意疑问句。前面句子是肯定句,疑问句要用否定形式;现在完成时中用has的否定式hasnt,为避免重复,用it代替主语Lonely Planet。故答案为hasnt it。55句意:Jack的妹妹比他工作更努力。考查同义句转换。根据转换后句子中的“as”可推出此处用not as as表示“不及某人”,短语中间用副词原级。故答案为as hard。VI.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文

67、意思完整,行文连贯。 Do you know Ant Forest? It is 56 online game on Alipay (支付宝). Players 57(collect) energy by doing something environmental-friendly. They can grow and water 58(they) own trees with the energy. When the trees are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant 59(real) trees in the

68、desert area of China Every year, 60(million) of trees were planted in this way.This is part of Chinas tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert from becoming bigger. S61 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is 62(know) as the Great Green Wall. For example, Saihanba

69、 in Hebei Province was once a desert, 63 now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China.China is making the world much 64(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many 65(lesson) to share with the world, said the United Nations Environment Program.这篇短文主要介绍了通过支付宝上的“蚂蚁森林”游戏每年有数百万棵树木在

70、沙漠地区种植。中国在绿化方面给世界树立了榜样,许多经验值得大家分享。56an句意:它是一个支付宝上的一个网上游戏。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,意为“一个”;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。online以元音音素开头,故填an。57collect句意:玩家通过做环保化的事情收集能量。短文介绍的是事实情况,所以用一般现在时,主语是复数,所以谓语动词用原形,故填collect。58their句意:他们能够用能量种植、浇灌他们自己的树。ones own sth.某人自己的,They的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their。59real句意:支付宝和其他一些公司将在中国的沙

71、漠地区种植真实的树木。此处缺少形容词修饰名词,real“真的”,形容词,故填real。60millions句意:每年,数百万的树木用这种方式种植。million百万, millions of“数以百万计的”, 故填million。61Since句意:自从1978年,中国在北方已经种植了六百六十亿颗树木。since+过去的时间点,意为“自从”,现在完成时的标志词,根据句子的结构及句意,故填Since。62known句意:它作为“绿色长城”而闻名。be known as作为而闻名,是固定搭配,故填known。63but句意:河北省的塞罕坝以前是沙漠,但是现在它已经成为中国最大的人造林。根据Saih

72、anba in Hebei Province was once a desert和now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China可推测前后句子之间的转折关系,故填but。64greener句意:中国正在使世界变得比以前更绿。根据“than”,可知此处填写比较级,green的比较级是greener,故填greener。65lessons句意:它树立了一个很好的榜样,有许多经验可以与世界分享。many修饰可数名词复数,lesson的复数为lessons,故填lessons。VII.书面表达(共15分) 66 当前我国正致力于建设“节约型

73、”社会,倡导节约,抵制浪费。作为学生我们也能做些力所能及旳事情,如步行或骑自行车上学;随手关水、断电;减少物品的使用用废旧物品的回收、再利用等。请根据要求和提示完成主题为“How to save”的文章,号召更多的人加入到“节约”的行动中来。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要求:80词左右。提示:tap水龙头;uneaten food/leftovers剩余饭菜How to save_【范文】How to saveOur government is trying to build an “economized society”. It is our duty to work hard to a

74、chieve this goal. As students, we should do something to help.First, wed better save more water, paper and electricity. Next, we should take our own bags while shopping instead of using plastic bags from supermarkets. Then we dont waste food. Wed better eat up all the food when we have meals. And do

75、nt throw the uneaten food everywhere. Finally, wed better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car.In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what small efforts we make, they do make a difference.【解析】1.题干解读:该题目属于话题作文。要求以How to save为题,结合所给提示完成作文并进行适当拓展。2.写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时为主,在写作时第一段点题,我们应该投入到“节约”中;第二段详述我们具体可以怎么做;第三段总结,每个人的小行动都可以产生大影响。写作时注意语句通顺、语法正确、语意完整。

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