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本文(《三维设计》2017届高三英语(北师大版)一轮复习课时练:UNIT 13 PEOPLE (一~三) WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《三维设计》2017届高三英语(北师大版)一轮复习课时练:UNIT 13 PEOPLE (一~三) WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 13 People课时练(一)单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时:40 分钟).单词拼写1Judging(判断)from his tone,theres no doubt he is against it.2According to the survey,more and more teenagers hope to be independent(独立的;自立的)of their parents.3Have your report met the requirement(要求)of the professor?4He was accused(指控)of

2、drunk driving and put into prison.5He devoted(致力于)his whole life to the cure of cancer.6They were standing,glaring(怒视)at each other across the table.7She desires(渴望)that you(should)write to her as soon as possible.8To my satisfaction(满意),my son has been absorbed in his study.9Concentrating(集中)attent

3、ion upon development is the main task of some local governments.10He described(描述)the accident to the traffic police in detail.单句语法填空1I would appreciate it if you called back this afternoon for the hairdressing appointment.2Wallace Chung can sing,dance and act as well.This is why he has appealed to

4、his fans for nearly 20 years.3He is an able man,but on the other hand he demands too much of people.4The soldiers should on no account be blamed for what happened.5Most of the best lawyers and salesmen really have a gift for persuasion.6It is_predicted(predict)that the price of house will continue t

5、o fall.7We could_have_arrived(arrive)here on time but we were caught in a traffic jam.8She couldnt help but solve(solve)the problem by herself.9Devoted(devote)to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.10We are supposed to be on good terms with all our neighbours.11With r

6、elief,she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her.12It is believed that the troops have already crossed the border.13The policeman talked the man out of jumping(jump)from the top of the building.14My mother desires that I(should)_go(go)abroad for further education.15He was charged

7、 with cheating in the examination.That is,he was accused ofcheating in the examination.单句改错1You cant help but to start moving when you hear this song.去掉 to2Li Tan was charged by the police of breaking the law.ofwith3The boss keeps finding faults with my work;for some reason hes been getting at me al

8、l day.faultsfault4Judged by the number of cars,he thought,there were not many people at the club.JudgedJudging5With our relief,children all arrived home safely.WithTo6He devoted his whole life to promote world peace.promotepromoting7Many media in the world concentrate their attention to the submit o

9、f the Group of Twenty.toon/upon8The judge looked up from his notes to glare to him.第二个 toat9There is little doubt whether he will win the match.whetherthat10We were going to go camping,but ended up watch TV at home because of the heavy rain.watchwatching.课文缩写语法填空Most students do an IQ test early in

10、their school career because they believe that it is IQ that determines how well theyre going to do in life.However,_new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.Professor Salovey,who invented the term EQ,gives the following description(describe):At work,it is IQ t

11、hat gets you hired(hire)but it is EQ that gets you promoted.Supported(support)by his academic research,Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someones future success,their character,as measured by EQ tests,might actually(actual)matter more than their IQ.The result of studies shows that EQ i

12、s as important,if not more important than IQ.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being(be)able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Our teacher told us Helen Kellers story yesterday after

13、noon,1 and(but/and/or)we all 2 couldnt_help_crying(禁不住哭了)Though Helen Keller was disabled,she had a strong desire to learn.3 To_our_great_relief(让我们感到很欣慰的是),with the help of Ms Sullivan,she was able to put her heart into her study and graduated from college.Later on,she 4 devoted_herself_to/was_devo

14、ted_to(致力于)helping the blind and deaf children.People believe that she was one of the greatest women in the 20th century and 5 there_is_no_doubt_that(毫无疑问)she is worthy of our respect.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1用本单元高级词汇替换加黑短语(1)put her heart intoconcentrate_on(2)is worthy ofdeserves2按要求进行句式改写(1)用倒装句改写句Disabled_t

15、hough/as_Helen_Keller_was,_she_had_a_strong_desire_to_learn.(2)用 it 作形式主语改写句It_is_believed_that_she_was_one_of_the_greatest_women in the 20th century and there is no doubt that she is worthy of our respect.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时:20 分钟)(2016洛阳高考模拟)Eight-year-old Owen Hawkins suffers from growth delay and

16、poor eyesight.This _1_ that Owen needs a wheelchair to get around.Not _2_,he felt people were staring at him and that made him very uncomfortable,so he became lonely and even stopped going outside of his house.That,however,was all _3_ Haatchi came into his life!Haatchi had a very _4_ start to life,t

17、oo.Tied _5_ a railway track when he was just five months old,the dog was hit by a train.The hit _6_ his tail and a leg so badly that both had to be _7_.Taken to a rescue shelter,the dog would have probably been _8_ if his story posted on Facebook had not been seen by Owens dad Will.He _9_ in love wi

18、th Haatchi and decided to keep him,_10_ that they were helping him.It turns out that _11_ was Haatchi who helped them.By always staying at young Owens _12_,he became the boys best friend.Slowly Owen liked to go outside._13_ he goes,the dog follows and protects him.Owen now proudly walks around the n

19、eighborhood,_14_ his dog and telling anyone willing to listen to Haatchis story.Haatchis _15_ influence on the young boy has not gone unnoticed.In October 2014,the International Fund of Animal Welfare _16_ him with a special award.The amazing friendship between the two has also been shown in a _17_

20、short film called A Boy and HisDog by students from the film-making class at the University of Hertfordshire.It has won several awards and had almost 2 million _18_.British best-selling author Wendy Holden has also written about this moving _19_ in a heartwarming childrens book,which was released on

21、 February 13th and has made Owen and Haatchi better _20_.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。Owen Hawkins 的父亲 Will 本想帮助一只受伤的狗,没想到这只狗却帮助了自己的儿子。这个患病且孤独自闭的孩子在这只狗的陪伴下,变得阳光快乐起来。后来这个感人的故事被拍成电影,写进儿童读物,感动了无数人。1A.insists BannouncesCproves Dmeans解析:选 D 本句中的“This”指代上句整个句子,由此结合选项可知,答案选 D,意为“意味着”,指 Owen Hawkins 的发育迟缓和视力差意味着他要坐在轮椅上四处走

22、动。2A.surprisingly BexcitinglyCdisappointingly Dstrikingly解析:选 A 句意:不出意料地,他感到人们都在盯着他看,这使他很不舒服,因此他变得孤独甚至不愿外出。根据句意可知,答案选 A,意为“令人奇怪地”,not surprisingly意为“不出意料地”。3A.after BsinceCbefore Dwhen解析:选 C 根据下文内容可知,这种孤独封闭的生活发生在 Haatchi 到来之前。故选C,意为“在之前”。4A.fortunate BunluckyCpleasant Dirregular解析:选 B 根据本句中的“too”及下句

23、中的“the dog was hit by a train”可知,Haatchi幼年时也遭遇过不幸。故选 B,意为“不幸运的”。5A.on BatCin Dto解析:选 D be tied to 是固定短语,意为“绑/拴在上”,此处指 Haatchi 五个月大时被拴在火车轨道上。故选 D。6A.injured BwoundedChurt Dharmed解析:选 A 根据上文可知,此处强调在事故中造成的严重伤害,故选 A。wound 强调刀、枪、剑等武器造成的伤;hurt 强调身体或肉体上的疼痛,侧重强调功能的损失,程度比 injure 轻;harm 强调造成的害处。7A.cut down Bc

24、ut inCcut off Dcut up解析:选 C 根据句中的“so badly”可知,此处指狗的尾巴和一条腿伤得很严重,不得不切掉。故选 C,意为“切掉,切断,隔绝”。cut down“砍倒,减少”;cut in“插嘴,插队”;cut up“切碎”。8A.lost BkilledCsaved Dprotected解析:选 B 由本句句意可知,小狗被带到了收容所,如果不是小狗的故事被放到Facebook 上被 Owen 的爸爸看见,它可能会有一个悲惨的结局。故此处应选一个贬义词,强调狗会有一个悲惨的结局。故选 B。9A.felt BfilledCfailed Dfell解析:选 D fal

25、l in love with 是固定短语,意为“爱上”,符合语境。故选 D。10A.thinking BthoughtCto think Dhaving thought解析:选 A“think”在本句中是非谓语动词,作伴随状语,与其逻辑主语即句子主语“He”之间是主动关系,故选 A。11A.that BitCthis Dwhat解析:选 B 根据句意和结构可知,“_ was Haatchi who helped them”是强调句。故选 B。12A.memory BheartCside Dshoulder解析:选 C 根据故事内容和空格后的“he became the boys best fr

26、iend”可知,此处指这只狗一直陪在 Owen 身边。故选 C。13A.Whichever BHoweverCWherever DWhenever解析:选 C 句意:慢慢地 Owen 开始喜欢外出,无论他去哪里,小狗都跟随着他、保护他。故选 C,意为“无论哪里”。14A.showing off Bshowing upCshowing around Dshowing out解析:选 A 根据上文中的“proudly”及下文中的“telling anyone willing to listen to Haatchis story”可知,Owen 现在喜欢四处走走,向别人炫耀自己的小狗。故选 A,意

27、为“炫耀”,能够体现出 Owen 对狗的喜爱之情。show up“出现”;show around“带某人四处走走”;show out“送出(客人)”。15A.attractive BpositiveCimaginative Dpassive解析:选 B 根据上文可知,Owen 从一个孤独自闭的孩子变成了一个愿意出门与别人交流的孩子,由此可知,Haatchi 对他产生了积极影响。故选 B,意为“积极的”。16A.prepared BpretendedCprevented Dpresented解析:选 D 句意:2014 年 10 月,国际爱护动物基金会给他颁发了一个特别奖。故选D,present

28、.with 意为“颁发”。17A.touching BdisgustingCboring Dloving解析:选 A 根据上文内容可知,根据 Owen 和 Haatchi 的故事改编成的电影应该是令人感动的。故选 A,意为“感人的”,同时与下文中的“moving”相照应。18A.companions BaudiencesCfans Dparticipants解析:选 B 因为 A Boy and His Dog 是一部电影,由此可知,答案应选 B,意为“观众”。19A.leadership BrelationshipChardship Dfriendship解析:选 D 根据上段中的“he b

29、ecame the boys best friend”以及本段第三句“The amazing friendship”可知,答案选 D,意为“友谊”。20A.educated BunderstoodCknown Ddeveloped解析:选 C 句意:英国畅销书作家 Wendy Holden 也在一本暖心的儿童书中写到了这段感人的友谊,这本书在 2 月 13 号发行,让 Owen 和 Haatchi 更加广为人知。know“知道”,符合题意。课时练(二)阅读理解提速练(练速度)(限时:35 分钟).阅读理解A(2016东北三省三校第一次联考)Scientists in Argentina hav

30、e created the worlds first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce the“mothers milk”genes into the animal before birth,according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult,the cloned cow“w

31、ill produce milk that is similar to that of humans”,which will prove“a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)”,said the institute.“The cloned cow,named Rosita ISA,is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk,”said the statem

32、ent.In April,scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk.But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene,while their research involved two,meaning the milk will mo

33、re_closely_resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows milk by adding two human genes,which do good to the immune system of infants,”said Adrian Mutto,from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner,President of Argentina,sa

34、id the scientific institute made all Argentines proud.She also said that she had rejected the“honor”of having the cow named after her.“They came to tell me that the name is Cristina,but what woman would like to have a cow named after her?It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”语篇解读:本文

35、是一篇科普说明文。阿根廷国家农业综合科技研究所的科学家们日前宣布,他们已成功培育出一头能够产类似人奶的奶牛。1What is the passage mainly about?AThe importance of genetic engineering.BWays to improve mothers milk.CA cloned cow to produce human-like milk.DAdvanced agricultural technology in Argentina.解析:选 C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知,阿根廷的科学家们已成功培育出一头能够产类似人奶的奶牛。故选 C

36、项。2Which of the following can best replace“more closely resemble”in Paragraph 4?Ahave more varieties thanBbe more similar toChave more nutrition thanDbe more different from解析:选 B 词义猜测题。根据第四段的第二句可知,阿根廷的研究组称中国研究组仅放入了一个人类基因,而他们的研究包含了两个,这意味着产出的牛奶将和人奶更相似。故选 B 项。3What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchne

37、rs statements?AShe was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.BShe considered it an honor to name the special cow.CShe felt it improper to be named after the cow.DShe refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.解析:选 A 推理判断题。根据最后一段 Cristina Kirchner 的话“made all Argentines p

38、roud”可推知,她对这个研究感到非常满意。故选 A 项。B(2016石家庄市教学质量检测)We dont always get a second chance to achieve our dreams.But some people are lucky,like Matthew McConaughey.Once almost unknown,the actor has recently found himself back on the list of the best actors in Hollywood.His new movie Interstellar is just anoth

39、er sign that his career reinvention has been an incredible success.“The film relies on McConaugheys performance to hold together the emotional story of a father and his daughter against the background of space travel and the end of the world,”Forbes commented.But only years ago,the Texas native was

40、often the butt of jokes(笑柄)about being too handsome.In 1993,after meeting with director Richard Linklater,McConaughey starred in Dazed and Confused.And a Hollywood career was born,mostly in romantic comedies.For a long time,the whole world believed McConaughey was just a handsome guy with comic tale

41、nt.But McConaughey stopped starring in that type of movie,and began to use his looks differently.Slowly he built up his reputation as a serious actor.In 2013,McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist in Dallas Buyers Club.The role saw the normally muscular actor losing 50 pounds in order to a

42、ppear sick.His performance won him an Oscar for Best Actor.The actor gave thanks to someone he has always looked up to as a hero during his Oscar acceptance speech.When he was 15,the actor said,he decided that his hero would be himself in 10 years.But 10 years later,he pushed the deadline ahead anot

43、her decade.Then 10 years later,another decade.“My heros always 10 years away,”he said.“Im never going to attain that.That keeps me with somebody to keep on chasing.”Or perhaps constantly chasing the chance to be his own hero has given him a second chance to pursue his dreams.语篇解读:本文是一篇人物介绍。主要讲述了演员 M

44、cConaughey 因不满足自己所取得的成绩,不断挑战自我,努力向前,最终成为闻名好莱坞的著名演员,成就了自己梦想的故事。4Why was McConaughey often the butt of jokes in his early career?AHe was limited to handsome roles.BHe was unknown to the audience.CHe played in romantic comedies.DHe was handsome and emotional.解析:选 A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,他因长相帅气而局限于扮演潇洒帅气的角色而被当作

45、笑柄。故 A 项正确。5What role won McConaughey an Oscar for Best Actor?AA caring father.BAn AIDS activist.CA serious buyer.DA strong hero.解析:选 B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 2013,McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist.His performance won him an Oscar for Best Actor.”可知 B 项正确。6What can we learn about McConaughe

46、y?AHe was born in Hollywood.BHe has become a hero of his own.CHe wasnt famous until recently.DHe isnt content with his achievements.解析:选 D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“he decided that his hero would be himself.going to attain that”可排除 B 项;根据第一段中的“Once almost unknown,the actor.best actors in Hollywood.”可知,他曾经出名过,排

47、除 C 项;根据最后一段中的“Im never going to attain that.keep on chasing.”可知,由于不满足于现状,他不断追逐梦想,故 D 项正确。选项 A 全文并未涉及。7Which of the following can be the best title?AMcConaughey,a Romantic ComedianBMcConaughey,a Man Making a HitCMcConaughey,a Man Daring to ChangeDMcConaughey,Handsome and Talented解析:选 C 标题归纳题。纵观全文可知,

48、文章主要讲述了著名演员 McConaughey 永不满足于现状,不断挑战自我的故事。故 C 项正确。C(2016河北省七校联合考试)It was something she had dreamed of since she was five.Finally,after years of training and intensive workouts,Deborah Duffey was going to compete in her first high school basketball game.The goals of becoming an outstanding player and

49、 playing college ball were never far from Deborahs mind.The game was against Mills High School.With 1 minute and 42 seconds left in the game,Deborahs team led by one point.A player of Mills had possession of the ball,and Deborah ran to guard against her.As Deborah was running to block the player,her

50、 knee went out and she fell down on the court in burning pain.Just like that,Deborahs season was over.After suffering the bad injury,Deborah found that,for the first time in her life,she was in a situation beyond her control.Game after game,she could do nothing but sit on the sidelines watching othe

51、rs play the game that she loved so much.Injuries limited Deborahs time on the court as she hurt her knees three more times in the next five years.She had to spend countless hours in a physical clinic to receive treatment.Her frequent visits there gave her a passion and respect for the profession.And

52、 Deborah began to see a new light in her life.Currently as a senior in college,Deborah focuses on getting a degree in physical treatment.After she graduates,Deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people how to best take care of their bodies and cope_with the feelings of hopelessness that she

53、remembers so well.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了 Deborah Duffey 是如何从篮球比赛的受伤中获得新生的。8How did Deborah feel when she first hurt her knee?ACalm.BConfused.CAshamed.DDisappointed.解析:选 D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“she was in a situation beyond her control.Game.loved so much.”可推知,Deborah 在第一次膝盖受伤时感到失望,故选 D 项。9What is TRUE about Deb

54、orah Duffey?AShe didnt play on the court after the injury.BShe injured her knee when she was trying to block a player.CShe knew that she couldnt be a basketball player when she was a child.DShe refused to seek professional assistance to help her recover from her injuries.解析:选 B 正误判断题。根据第二段中的“As Debo

55、rah was running to block the player.on the court in burning pain.”可知,Deborah 在拦截一个球员时,膝盖受伤了,故选 B 项。10What does the underlined phrase“cope with”in the last paragraph most likely mean?APut up with.BGet along with.CDeal with.DCome up with.解析:选 C 词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知,Deborah Duffey 现在正在大学学习物理疗法,毕业后,她打算利用

56、所学的知识教育人们如何照顾身体和处理无助的感觉。deal with“处理”,故选 C 项。11What is the best title for this passage?AA Painful MistakeBA Great AdventureCA Lifelong PunishmentDA New Direction in Life解析:选 D 标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段可知,Deborah Duffey 现在正在大学学习物理疗法,毕业后,她打算利用所学知识教育人们如何照顾身体和处理无助的感觉,即Deborah 找到了新的人生方向,故选 D 项。D(2016江西八所重点中学联考)Lily

57、,a student of Cambridge University,has bought a bicycle and is worried about safety.Her friend,Cathryn,found this article and sent it to her.How to make your bicycle safe?A number of crimes are against bicycles.About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most of them are never found.You can pre

58、vent this from happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityNever leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.Always lock your bicycle when you leave.Secure it to lamp posts or trees.Take off smaller parts and carry them with you,for example lights and saddles(车座)LocksThere are various t

59、ypes of locks.Buy one that has been tested against attack.Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop owner.MarkingThe security marking of your bike can act as an obstruction to thieves,which can also help the police find your bicycle.Your postcode and your house or flat number should be included and

60、clearly recorded.This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are many companies that will offer the security marking to your bicycle.They will then store your registration number and personal details in their computer database.If your bicycle is found,it will be easy to

61、 contact you.AttentionKeep a record of the bicycle by yourself:its production place,model and registration number.You can even take a photograph of it.This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。Lily 的朋友 Cathryn 为她找了一篇文章,文章提供了一些保护自行车安全的建议。12Which part of the article gives the informatio

62、n on how to lock your bicycle when you leave?ABasic Security.BLocks.CMarking.DRegistration.解析:选 A 细节理解题。文章在 Basic Security 中提到“Always lock your bicycle.lamp posts or trees.”,即当你离开时如何锁自行车,故 A 项正确。13Which one is WRONG about the security marking of a bicycle?AIt can ensure that the thieves wont steal t

63、he bike.BSome companies can assist you in doing this.CIt can help the police to find and identify the lost bike.DThe security marking database makes it easy to get in touch with the owner.解析:选 A 正误判断题。Marking 部分提到“The security marking of your bike.police find your bicycle.”,由此可知 security marking 能帮助

64、警察找到你被偷的自行车,但不能保证贼不偷你的车子,故 A 项表述错误。14The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _.Aboth in the bike shop and your computerBeither in a security company or your universityCby yourself and in a company that will offer security marking as wellDin the police station as well as a marketing

65、company解析:选 C 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段提到的“There are many companies that will offer the security marking to your puter database.”和“Keep a record of the bicycle by yourself:its production place,model and registration number.”可知,文章建议你可以自己记录自行车的产地、型号和注册号,还可以让一个提供 security marking 的公司做记录,故 C 项正确。15Which of the fol

66、lowing information may not be necessarily recorded?AYour postcode and personal details.BBoth the type of the bike and its picture.CThe registration number of the bike as well as your address.DYour personal information and recommendation in your computer database.解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后三段中的“Your postcode

67、 and your house or flat number should be included and clearly recorded.”“They will then store your registration puter database.”和“its production place,model.photograph of it”可知,A、B、C 三项的信息都需要记录,D 项在文中未提及,故选 D 项。.阅读七选五(2016潍坊市高三一模)How to Improve Eyesight NaturallyEyes are important for everybody.You

68、must take care and try everything in hand tokeep them in good condition.Here are some tips to improve your eyesight naturally._1_Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eye strain is no exception.Try meditation,yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and ov

69、erall health.Try palming.Sit upright in a comfortable chair._2_ Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes.Let your fingers rest across your forehead.There should be no light entering your eyes.Palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start.Palming should be relaxing.I

70、t may help to do palming in a darkened room.Avoid sugar as much as possible._3_ It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight,which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin(胰岛素)in the blood.Therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.Exerci

71、se your eyes.The only exercise most eyes get is daily rubbing when were tired or suffering from eye strain.But eye exercise is actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision._4_ Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds,then close your eyes tightly,open and repeat.Do this exercise 3 to 4 t

72、imes daily.Eat healthy foods.You probably hear the statement all the time that eating the right foods is necessary for good health._5_ Foods that are high in fiber,vitamin C,D and beta-carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision.Here are a few foods that can be benef

73、icial to good vision:carrots,eggs,blueberries,spinach,kale,grapes,and fresh garlic.AReduce eye strain.BKeep your eyes moist.CSugar is your eyes worst enemy.DGive your eyes a workout with the following exercise.EYou may not be aware that your diet affects your vision,but it does.FClose your eyes and

74、cover them with the palms of your hands.GBe sure to get plenty of sleep so that your eyes dont strain to stay open during the day.答案:15 AFCDE课时练(三)第卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时:45 分钟).语法填空(2016贵阳市适应性监测考试)Just the other day the family and I were sitting down at the table _1_(prepare)to eat dinner.My wife grabbed t

75、he plates out of the kitchen and placed them in front of us._2_(immediate)my son screamed,“I dont want this.I want something I like.”He had never had what we were eating before.It was new to him.The color combination was not like any other food he had ever _3_(consume).The smell and texture was_4_(d

76、ifference).Instead of trying the new he would rather starve.Instead_5_changing he would rather get in trouble.The debate_6_(continue)for a full seven minutes before he finally“decided”to take_7_bite.As soon as the food touched his tongue he smiled,started to dance_8_could not stop talking about how

77、good it was.The boy ate up all the food in his plate and tried to eat some of_9_(me).Later,whenever the same meal was_10_(present)and we went through the exact same situation all over again.“I want something I like.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一家人在一起吃饭时发生的一件事。作者的儿子刚开始不愿意吃没吃过的菜,但是在尝了一口之后,却对这道菜赞不绝口。1.preparing

78、因为 prepare与这句话的主语“the family and I”之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,所以此处应用 prepare 的现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填 preparing。2Immediately 此处所填词修饰后面整个句子,故应用副词 immediately。immediately位于句首,首字母要大写。故填 Immediately。3consumed“he had ever_(consume)”是定语从句,主句为过去时,从句意为“他曾经吃过的”,故从句时态应为过去完成时,所以此处应用 consume 的过去分词形式,即 consumed。4different 根据空格前的系动词“wa

79、s”,并结合语境可知,此处应用 difference 的形容词形式,即 different,构成系表结构。5of instead of 是固定搭配,意为“代替,而不是”,后接名词、代词或动名词,符合题意。故填 of。6continued 因为这句话的主语“The debate”和 continue 之间是主谓关系,而且根据上下文语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故填 continued。7a bite 作名词意为“一口”时是可数名词,且此处泛指“咬了一口”,故此处应用不定冠词 a。8and 因为本句中的“smiled”,“started”和“could not stop”是

80、三个并列的谓语动词,它们之间是顺承关系,所以此处应用 and。9mine 根据语境可知,作者的儿子想吃作者盘子里的菜,所以此处所填词应是指代作者盘子里的菜,故应用名词性物主代词,即 mine。10presented 句子主语“the same meal”和 present 之间是动宾关系,空格前已有 was,所以此处只需填 present 的过去分词形式,即 presented。.短文改错(2016哈尔滨市第三中学一模)As I was leaving the grocery store this afternoon,I saw a poor family a mother and her f

81、our kid sitting in the cold,it brought back memories from when I was a child.The little girl,about 13,told me he liked my Under Armour sweater.I said,“thank you”.When I am walking to my car,I started to feel sadly.Put the groceries in my car,I suddenly thought the little girl might need a sweater at

82、 the school.So I went back to find the little girl,take my sweater off but gave it to her.I knew she would get much use out of it than me.答案:第一句:kidkids;itwhich第二句:heshe第四句:amwas;sadlysad第五句:PutPutting;去掉 school 前的 the第六句:taketook;butand第七句:muchmore.书面表达(2016兰州高三诊断)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,想邀请来兰州参加淘宝网甘肃馆开馆一周年庆

83、祝活动的阿里巴巴首席执行官马云来你校做一次成人礼的演讲,请你给马云写一封邀请信。内容包括:1说明写信的目的;2说明演讲的具体安排时间:4 月 28 日;地点:学校礼堂;主题:怎样通过个人奋斗实现人生理想;3表达感谢与祝福。注意:1.词数 100 左右,开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3参考词汇:成人礼演讲 adult ceremony speech。Dear Ma Yun,CEO of Alibaba,My name is Li Hua.Im a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School._Yours sincer

84、ely,Li Hua参考范文:Dear Ma Yun,CEO of Alibaba,My name is Li Hua.Im a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School.May I have the honor to invite you to give us an adult ceremony speech on behalf of all the teachers and students of our school?The speech is scheduled to be given on April 28 at the school ha

85、ll,the theme of which will be how to realize our dreams through personal efforts.We are eager to hear you talk about your own experiences and unique views.I sincerely hope you can take your time from your busy schedule,and I would appreciate it very much if you can come.Thank you in advance and wish you all the best.I am looking forward to receiving your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

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