1、综合能力训练卷(五)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the2. Scientific research results can now be quickly _ to factor
2、y production.Aused BappliedCtried Dpracticed3. Computer has become a(n) _ part of my life, without which I can hardly deal with my job.Aspecial BspecificCessential Despecial4. I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here for the weekend.A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. am sleeping5.
3、 Im interested in a onebed room. Do you have any _？Aconvenient Bavailable Cpossible Dpersonal6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of selling.Agiven off Bset off Cput off Dgot off7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _， unskilled workers saw their earni
4、ngs fall.A. Moreover B. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise8. You may imagine what great difficulty I had_complicated ideas in simple English.Aexpressing Bto expressCexpressed Dexpress9. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually_after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook up Bmad
5、e upClooked up Dturned up10He _ whether the articles exhibited at the back of the department store were for sale.Ademanded B. decided Crequired Drequested 11Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?_.Here you are.ABy any means BBy no means CBy this means DBy all means12. I hadnt seen him for 10 yea
6、rs but I _ him at first sight.A. realized B. spotted C. watched D. observed13. _while writing, he locked himself in his study.ANot to interrupt BNot being interruptedCNot to be interrupted DBeing not interrupted14. If we keep wasting so much energy, _are that our oil wells will dry up and the enviro
7、nment will be destroyed.A. problems B. difficultiesC. questions D. chances15. Andrew wont like it, you know._？ I dont care what Andrew thinks!A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So which 16Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day.Atakes up Bmakes upCsaves up Dputs
8、up17_ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anywhere.AUsing; whoever BThough; whomeverCOnly on; whomever DWith; whoever18Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment. A. adapted to B. turned toC. contributed to D. looked forward to
9、19Many people believe we will suffer from more environmental disasters _ we change the way we live. A. but B. although C. so D. unless20_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine.AFar from BRegardless ofCInstead of DApart from第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下
10、面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of_21_. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine._22_doing this one day, I got to_23_a young homeless man. He was often_24_the magazine at th
11、e train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his_25_was close to mine. It_26_that we were born in the same month.I met him last year_27_after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without_28_， I asked if he had had a good day. He_29_and said t
12、hat he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so _30_.I just couldnt bear the thought of (不敢想)this nice, young man being_31_on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket._32_for me, I had enough yarn_33_. I set to work and knitted(编织) a_34_for the
13、young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_35_I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be_36_when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had_37_to meet him so I had_38_the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_39_around with me. He was very happ
14、y with these gifts and so was I. The_40_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!21A.work BenergyCmoney Dexperience22A.In BOn CBesides DBy23A.realize Bignore Cknow Drecognize24A.selling Breading Ccovering Dbuying25A.birthday Bhouse Cheight Dhobby26A.said Bfound Cguessed Dmeant27A.long
15、 Bshortly Cever Deven28A.stopping BhelpingCpraising Dthinking29A.looked up Bturned upClooked down Dgot down30A.foolish Bexcited Cclever Dworried31A.calm Bhappy Calone Dhungry32A.Suddenly BLuckily CBadly DHowever33A.used Bdone Cleft Dproduced34A.scarf Bcap Csock Dglove35A.when Bbecause Cso Dand36A.di
16、fferent Bdry Cwet Dclean37A.liked Bhoped Cpromised Dagreed38A.made Bthrown Creceived Dcarried39A.cake Bpresent Csong Dparty40A.light Bpain Csight Dtear第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgi
17、ving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy sno
18、w.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I loo
19、ked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity, no！”I looked at my wornout slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holdi
20、ng their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a reg
21、ular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. 41Which of the following would be the best title fo
22、r the text?ALady, are you rich?BA story of Thanksgiving DayCDont forget how rich you areDDoes cups and saucers match well?42The writer let the two children come in and served them well because_.Ashe wanted to sell old papers to themBshe wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyCshe showed grea
23、t pity and care on themDshe had the same experience as them in the past43Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.BThe writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not
24、expensive.CIf cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.44The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_.Ashow that she was a kindhearted ladyBremind her that
25、 she shouldnt forget how rich she wasCleave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood what meant being richBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a jobespecially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes
26、 you get the interview, but dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a
27、job. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free
28、help on the Internet. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference
29、 in getting the job. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entrylevel posit
30、ion. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dres
31、s code of the organization. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use.Good luck!45Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?AThe global financial crisis.BThe serious competence.CYour lack in related skills.DYour la
32、ck in related experience.46Whats the authors advice on the resume?ATo read it over several times by yourself.BTo get professional help even if it costs.CTo copy something from books.DTo publish it on the Internet.47If you lack related experience you can_.Amake up some in your resumeBread books to ge
33、t secondhanded oneCdo some related voluntary workDget some training at schools 48.The purpose of the text is to_.Ashow how to prepare for an interviewBwish people good luckCencourage people not to despairDgive advice on how to find a jobCBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any
34、, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers
35、(同龄人)Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls friendships are actua
36、lly more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”； they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, eve
37、n need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys m
38、ature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys lifeand a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friend
39、s. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”， someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.49The common belief of adults is that boys_. Adont care about others as
40、 much as girlsBdont value friendship as much as girlsChave the same friendship as girlsDhave healthier friendship than girls50According to the text, boys friendship_.Ais usually built around active playBtends to be in small groups Ccan bear mutual hurt between friendsDdoesnt suffer from failure 51Th
41、e author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove _.Amany people believe girls are better at relationshipsBmost boys consider their friends very importantCboys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsDboys may be more active in a friendship52As a boy gets older, he tends to_.Awiden
42、 his circle of friends to include different kinds of peopleBshift his focus from his friends to himselfCleave his parents out of his friendshipDbe confused about what a friendship is DThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is
43、 estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of
44、the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English l
45、earning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its presentday importance as a world lang
46、uage. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications,
47、international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language
48、 for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West. 53What would be the best title for this passage?AThe Difficulties of Learning Eng
49、lish BInternational Communications CThe Standard Varieties of English DEnglish as a World Language 54Which of the following statements is NOT true?ASome 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. BThere are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
50、 CIt is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.DPeople learn English for a variety of reasons. 55According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?AIt was popular during Shakespeares time. BIt is used in form
51、er British colonies. CIt serves the needs of its native speakers. DIt is a world language that is used for international communication. 56What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?AThe ability to read a newspaper. BIt is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.CBeing a mul
52、tilingual. DBeing a native speaker. EA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and,
53、if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a con
54、trolled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once.
55、Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, twoheaded dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, in
56、stead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from
57、 New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend.No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.57The author considers that a fairy story is more effective
58、 when it is_.Arepeated without any changeBtreated as a jokeCmade some changes by the parentsDset in the present58According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is_.Ain a realistic settingBheard for the first timeCrepeated too oftenDtold in a different way59The advantag
59、e claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it_.Amakes them less fearfulBdevelops their power of memoryCmakes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofDencourages them not to have strange beliefs60The authors mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that_.Afai
60、ry stories are still being made upBthere is some misunderstanding about fairy talesCpeople try to modernize old fairy storiesDthere is more concern for childrens fears nowadays第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 How did you know the girl on the seventh floor? _61_ I knew he
61、r name was Linda. We met in the lift once and introduced ourselves. Thats all. What time did Linda call at your flat yesterday? _62_ She came to borrow a pan but she seemed to be frightened. I talked to her but she didnt seem to listen to me._63_ And I went out to my dance class hurriedly. What did
62、you find when you came back from your dance class? _64_ I was surprised. What did you find when you reached your flat? A policeman was waiting for me and he took me up to Lindas flat. Linda was lying on the floor and died. So you think Linda already knew someone was trying to kill her when she came
63、to your flat? Yes. _65_ But I was too eager to go at that time.A.Im afraid not.BI hardly know her at all.CWhere did you see her?DShe left five minutes later.EI saw police cars when I came back.FI think Linda knew she was in danger.GThat was around seven oclock in the evening.第三部分写作(共两节，满分50分)第一节短文改错
64、(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行下边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行下边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行下边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行下边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch66._TV after school.She hol
65、ds view that senior three students67._have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at68._their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to69._do that, Ill unable to control myself and forget all70._about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye.71._And I really cant accept her ide
66、as. In my opinion，72._watch TV can refresh my mind after a days hard work.73._Besides, it is important for us students to know what has happened74._at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV.75._第二节书面表达(满分35分)学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学，常吃方便面；长时间上网
67、聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇100词左右的短文，要求：1简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。2呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。3文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits：_综合能力训练卷(五)第一部分第一节1C 该题考查冠词的用法。本题中space是不可数名词，此前不加冠词；need是可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以要用不定冠词。因此该
68、题答案是C。2B句意为：如今科研结果可以很快用于工厂生产。3C本题考查形容词辨析。由后面的分句“没有电脑我几乎无法工作”，可知“电脑已成为我生活中必不可少的(essential)一个组成部分”，故选C项。 special / especial 特别的； specific具体的。4. D 从题干中my grandparents have been here for the weekend判断主句应用现在的某种时态，而且我只是因为祖父母来度周末临时睡沙发，所以选D，现在进行时表示临时性的动作。5B考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；available可获得的；possible可能的；per
69、sonal个人的，私人的。句意为：我喜欢单人间，你们这里有(可用的)吗？ 6B考查动词短语辨析。句意为：今天报道的股市的进一步暴跌引发了新一轮抛售的浪潮。set off 表示“引起，激发”，符合语境。give off “发散”， put off “取消”，get off “下车”，均不符合题意。7C 考查副词词义辨析。skilled workers表示“熟练工人”，unskilled workers 表示“不熟练工人”，两者情况进行了对比。 meanwhile“在此期间，同时”，符合句意，故选C。 moreover“此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否则，要不
70、然”。8A 考查非谓语动词。此题涉及固定结构have difficulty(in) doing sth，意为“做很困难”。“what great difficulty I hadcomplicated ideas in simple English.”为感叹句，其陈述句为：“I had great difficultycomplicated ideas in simple English.”。9. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事/喜欢，占据；make up编造，讲和，弥补，打扮，组成；look up向上看，查找；turn up把声音调大，出现。句意为：多亏了Smith先生，在
71、经历了十年的冷战后，这对父子终于讲和了。根据句意本题应该选择B项。10A本题考查动词辨析。demand在此处的意思是“询问”。11D考查交际用语及短语辨析。“Here you are.”表示同意请求，所以选by all means“当然可以”，相当于of course或certainly。12B 本题考查动词辨析。realize意识到，实现；spot发现，认出；watch注视，看；observe观察。句意：虽然我已经10年没有见他了，但我第一眼就认出了他。故只有B项符合句意。13C本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：他把自己反锁在书房里，是为了写作时不被打扰。表目的应使用不定式短语，又因he是inte
72、rrupt逻辑上的宾语，故使用被动语态。14D 解答该题的关键是弄清句意和常用的句式表达形式。本句意思是：如果我们继续如此浪费地利用能源的话，那么很有可能“很有可能”可用Chances are thatclause或There are chances thatclause来表达。因此该题答案是D。15A 本题考查交际用语。so what那又怎么样，表示不以为然。16A考查动词短语辨析。take up占据； make up编造； save up储存；put up建造。句意：海伦总是帮助她妈妈，尽管上学占用了她一天的大部分时间。故选A。17C考查倒装结构。 only加状语提前，句子要用倒装形式，w
73、homever引导宾语从句，并且在从句中作talk with的逻辑宾语。注意：在口语或非正式英语中在从句中作宾语也可以用whoever。18C考查短语辨析。contribute to加剧，有助于，导致。句意为：塑料袋的使用给我们带来了很多方便，但是也导致了环境污染。adapt to 适应； turn to转向；look forward to盼望。19D考查连词。unless意为“除非”。句意为：除非我们改变生活方式，否则我们就将遭受更多的环境灾难。20D考查短语。根据句意“除了优质服务之外这家酒店还提供各种各样的传统的山东美食”可知选apart from“除了之外”。far from“远非”；
74、regardless of“不管，不顾”；instead of“代替”。第二节本文作者讲述了怎么尽自己的微薄之力帮助无家可归的人。21C由后文提到买他们的月刊可知此处应该说帮助他们不需要很多的钱(money)，故选C项。22D此处表方式，指“通过这样做”。23C“我”认识一个无家可归的年轻人。get to know意为“认识”。24A与前文的buy相对，可知此处应该说他经常在火车站附近卖杂志。25A由后一句提到他们出生在同一个月可知此处应该是说“生日(birthday)”。26D此句是对前一句的“ close to mine”的解释，故选D项。句意：这意味着我们出生在同一个月。27B由后文提到
75、“我”祝贺他，可知“我”应该在他生日后不久(shortly)遇上他，故选B项。28D“我”不假思索地问他是不是度过了快乐的一天。29C由后面的回答“没有真正庆祝”可知，他应该是低着头对“我”说的。look down“俯视，向下看”符合句意。look up抬头看；turn up出现，调大；get down下来。30A自己对无家可归的人问出这样的问题来，自己都觉得自己愚蠢(foolish)。31C由后文提到什么都没有，可知此时的他应该是孤单的(alone)。32B由后文提到有足够的毛线可知此处应该说“幸运的是(luckily)”。33C此处指剩下的毛线。leave意为“留下，剩下”，符合语境。34
76、A此处考查原词复现，由下文的“so the scarf”可知作者应该是打算为他织一条围巾。35B前后句为因果关系。句意：因为我不常织，纱线变得有点脏。故选B项。36D本句前半句提到“我”洗了纱线，那么这条围巾应该会是干净的(clean)。37B“我”本希望(hope)会遇上他。38D“我”应该是“带上”了围巾。carry意为“携带”，符合语境。39A由常识及搭配a piece of可知，此处应该指带上一块生日“蛋糕”，故选A项。40A高兴的时候，眼睛应该是发“亮”，故选A项。第二部分第一节A41A主旨大意题。小男孩的问话 “Lady, are you rich？” 和小女孩的话 “Your c
77、ups match your saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考， 改变了她原先对幸福的片面认识，因此用“Lady, are you rich？”作为标题最为合适， 最能体现文章的主题对富裕的再思考和正确认识。42C细节理解题。由第三段“I was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.”可以推断出，作者这样做是出于对他们的怜悯和同情。故C项为正确答案。43A细节理解题。小女孩认为
78、作者富裕，因为作者的茶杯和茶托很相配，这不是她有意地奉承作者，而是小女孩对富裕的观点：只要物与物之间、人与人之间相互协调，和谐相处， 即使很简陋，很平淡， 也是富裕的、幸福的。故A项表述错误，它背离了文意。其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。44B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.”可知正确答案为B项。B45C细节理解题。A、B、D在第一段都曾提到。第四段只是强调要充分展现自己的技能，并没有提到C项。46B细节理解题。根据第三段“Ge
79、t professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well.”可知答案为B。47C细节理解题。根据第六点建议可知C为正确答案。48D主旨大意题。该短文提供了一些找工作时的小建议，涉及信息、简历、面试等方面，因此D为答案。A、B、C都只是文章中的部分信息。C49B细节理解题。根据第一段“Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do”可知答案为B。50A推理判断题。根据第三段“Boys seem to enjoy, even need
80、 the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court.”可推知A为答案。51C推理判断题。该研究显示“girls friendships are actually more fragile”，并解释了其原因，由此可推知选C。52C细节理解题。根据最后一段“a part in which his parents are not included”可知C为答案。D53D主旨大意题。根据
81、第三段第一句话及全文的内容可知，本文主要是在讲：英语在各个国家各个领域的应用，故答案为D。54A细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句及第二段的第一句的描述可知，此题的答案为A。55D推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述：英语在世界不同领域、不同地区的使用，可推知此题的答案为D。56B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可推知此题答案为B。E57.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual
82、situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.”可知此题答案为C。58B细节理解题。根据第二段第四句话“this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once”可知此题答案为B。59A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a f
83、ear faced and mastered.”可知答案为A。60B推理判断题。有些人认为神话不现实，都是教孩子一些不存在的东西，会对孩子有不好的影响。作者用虚拟语气作了一个假设，如果这些观点站得住脚的话，可能会出现这样的情况“the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend”，可见持
84、这种观点的人实际上是对神话的一种误解。第二节6165BGDEF第三部分第一节66about改为with67.view前面加the68.fully改为full69me改为her70.unable前面加be71.eye改为eyes72And改为But73.watch改为watching7475.去掉第二个at第二节One possible version：Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording_to_a_survey_among_middle_school_students,_many_students_have_the_following_bad_ha
85、bits:_staying up late into the night; going to school without breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. Goi
86、ng to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.