1、新人教版英语高三单元测试30 必修6 Unit 5 The power of naturePart one: Multiple choice1.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal，gas and oil. Afuels Barticles Cgoods Dproducts2It was a bad year for films，in terms of both _ and quality. Atendency Bpresentation Cquantity Dexistence3Larger babies _ t
2、o score higher on IQ tests when they grow up. Aadvocate Bappeal Ctend Dattempt4Some people are _ to the decision while others are in favour of it. Aaddicted Bcontributed Cattached Dopposed5Im not making excuses；Im simply _ a fact. Astating Badopting Cpressing Dhandling6The speech will deal with a br
3、oad _ of issues affecting professional women. Agraph Brange Cdata DBranch7The _ family income of the US.increased from 20,000 dollars per year in 1992 to 25,000 in 2002. Acasual Baverage Crandom Dsteady8Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into _. Agrowth Bsurvival Caborti
4、on Dexistence9At no time and under no _ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. Aphenomena Bcoincidences Ccommitments Dcircumstances10He was given an expensive car as a reward for his _ to the companys success. Apresentation Bcivilization Ccontribution Dreputation11. Features such as height,
5、 weight, and skin color _ from individual to individual and from face to face. A. change B. varyC. alter D. turn12. My father warned me _ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A. by B. onC. for D. against13. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a posit
6、ion at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggledC. having struggled D. to struggle14. The charge from 5 yuan to 10 yuan.A. Changes B. varies C. differ D. range15. Working hard is not only a of great success, but is among the essential requirements.A.Sign B. signal C. guarantee D. Suppos
7、ition16. Be careful with fire, or it will the whole building.A. burn down B. burn forC. burn up D. burn in17. The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain. A.When B. as C. while D. Then18. The robber was brought to the judge, A. with his hands were fast tiedB. his hands t
8、o be fast tiedC. his hands fast tiedD. his hand having been fast tied19. When the boy came to himself, he found himself by his teacher and classmates, which made him quite moved. A. Surrounding B. surroundC. Surrounded D. surrounds 20. Her shoes_her dress；they look very well together.Asuit BfitCComp
9、are Dmatch21. How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That_me fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits22. We had an anxious couple of weeks _for the results of the experiment.Await Bto be waitingCWaited Dwaiting23. Mom，where did Cathy go?She _her way towards the centre of the town.AgotBdidCdecided Dmade
10、24. A great man shows his greatness_the way he treats little men.Aunder BwithCon Dby25. I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you_.Ain a way Bon the wayCby the way Din the wayPart two :完形填空A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a p
11、rofessor, who was commonly called the students friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions As they went along, they saw 26 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 27 finished his days workThe
12、student 28 the professor, saying, “Lets play the man a（n） 29 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 30 when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 31 ourselves at the expense of the poorYou are 32 , and may give yours
13、elf a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor manPut a 33 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 34 affects him.” The student did so, 35 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by The poor man soon finished his work, and came 36 the field to the path
14、 where he had left his coat and shoesWhile 37 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 38 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his faceHe gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and againHe
15、 then looked around 39 on all sides, but no person was to be seenHe now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 40 on finding the other coin His feelings 41 him; he fell upon his 42 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which h
16、e spoke of his wife, sick and 43 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears“Now,” said the professor, “Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 44 trick
17、?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forgetI feel now the 45 of those words, which I never understood before: It is more blessed to give than to receive.”26Ahanging Blying Csitting Dhiding27Anearly Bseemingly Cclosely Dequally 28Alooked back Breferred to Cturned to D
18、puzzled over29Afun Bamusement Centertainment Dtrick30Aopinion Bconfusion Cemotion Denthusiasm31Atreat Bdedicate Camuse Doccupy32Ahealthy Bkind Cmean Drich33Acoin Bpenny Cdollar Dpound34Apleasure Bdiscovery Ctiredness Dpossibility35Aand Bbut Cthus Dtherefore36Aaround Bacross Cinto Dtoward37Ataking on
19、 Blooking on Cputting on Dhanging on38Ahard Btight Csoft Dloose39Athat Bit Cthemselves Dhimself40Afolded Baccelerated Cdoubled Dimproved41Amastered Bbeat Cbetrayed Dovercame42Ahands Bknees Cfeet Dlegs43Abeautiful Bmerciless Chopeful Dhelpless44Aintended Brequired Cwanted Dinterested 45Afaith Bfact C
20、truth DreliabilityPart three :阅读理解 A 篇Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing lifes challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way. Life is like a game and m
21、aybe you can award(奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “ Hey, Ive won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Wel
22、l, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Dont let it be said you didnt try. What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be se
23、eing her babys first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself. It really doesnt have to be big. As a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every
24、given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, dont get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Dont let “ give up ” be a part of your vocabulary.47.By saying “To err is human”, the author means that_. A.
25、human beings should try to avoid(避免) making mistakes B. no one is perfect(完美的) and everyone makes mistakes C. mistakes and failures make up our lif D. human beings make mistakes easily48. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Try to reach 50 points. B. Never stop trying in your life. C. Award yours
26、elf for your success D. Dont be afraid of missing your points.49. The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_. A. exampes B. numbers C. experiments D. stories50. The underlined word “ despondent ” in the last paragraph means_. A. frightened B. disappointed C. surprised D. excited B篇Weather ch
27、anges when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle. There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls w
28、hen water vapour in clouds condenses(凝结). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the l
29、iquid water into water vapour. The vapour rises onto the air. Water vapour is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist(薄雾) above the water. Water vapour also gets into the air from living things. Trees and
30、 other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapour from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapour. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the
31、cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapour in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist(潮湿) in the tropics(热带) than in the cold polar regions.51. What is the main idea of the passage?A.
32、 Water cycle. B. Water vapour. C. How rain forms. D. Water, vapour, rain.52. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.53. Whether water vapour can be seen or not depends on _. A. how much water is evaporated B. how good your eyes ar
33、eC. in which way water is evaporated D. climate or weather54. From the passage we get to know _. A. there is more water vapour in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions B. there is more water vapour in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics C. it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapour D. the amount of water vapour in the air depends on how often it rains 1-5 A C C D A 6-10.B B D D C 11-15.BDCBC16-20.AACCD21-25.DDDDA26-45BACDB CDABA. BCADB . DBDAC46- 54BCAB ABDA