2011年高考英语写作素材荟萃.doc

1、2011 年高考英语写作素材荟萃一、高考英语书面表达必备词组写作的基础是词汇。词汇是表达思想的基本要素。文章是由句子组成的。每一个句子都少不了谓语。而担任谓语的是动词。对于一个很活跃的动词，我们应该掌握以下几个方面：一.准确的读音和拼写听得懂，说得出是写作的基础。只有掌握了正确读音，才能做到这一点。只有正确的拼写才能准确无误地传达信息。太多的拼写错误会影响书面表达的得分。二.基本意义三.常用其它意义除了基本意义之外，这些词在其它语境中还会有不同的意义，有自己的使用范畴。因此，只掌握基本意义是不够的。四.常见搭配我们所说的搭配，不仅包括动词与介词副词的搭配，而且包括与名词搭配的意义。以动词 ma

2、ke 为例。make 的基本意义是“制作”，而 make beds 意思是“整理床铺”，make use of意思是“利用”，make money 挣钱，make a fortune:“发财”，make faces“做鬼脸”等等。首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all偶然，无意中 by accident 对（于）很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to 承任错误 admit ones mistake接受某人的建议 take/follow ones advice就提出建议 give advice on建议某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.后天 the

3、 day after tomorrow毕竟；终究 after all违心 against ones will在岁时 at the age of实现目标 achieve ones aim 在空中；悬而未决 in the air在户外，在露天里 in the open air在机场 at the airport火警 the fire alarm满腔怒火 be filled with anger因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.生某人的气 be angry with sb.通知 make an announcement相继地，按顺序地 one after another相互，彼此（

4、三者或三者以上之间）one another相互（指两者之间）each other没有回答 give no answer为而担心 be anxious about急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.分开住 live apart除了 apart from因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事 argue with sb.about sth.放在一边 lay sth.aside请某人指点/帮助 ask sb.for advice/help惊讶于 be astonished at sth.以前，曾经 at one

5、 time注意 pay attention to 对抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.引起（注意，兴趣等）attract ones attention仰卧仰泳 lie/swim on ones back重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以开始 beg

6、in with在起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end形成局面；产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力 do/try ones best尽量利用，善用 make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best黑体地，粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasants family鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子 use ones brains打破纪录 break t

7、he record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息；憋住气 hold ones breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙 brush ones teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静（别慌）keep calm保持安静（别吵）keep quiet保持不动（别动）keep still保持沉默（别说话）keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁 cannot help doing打

8、牌 play cards照顾，保管 take care of 医疗护理 medical care假若那样的话 in that case以防万一 in case下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs赶上（或超过）catch up with偶然 by chance免费 free of charge主管，在掌管之下 in charge由负责 in the charge of掌管，负责 take charge高兴起来 cheer up童年时 in ones childhood挑选，选择 make a choice圣诞节时 at Christmas去做礼拜 go to church烟头 cig

9、arette end为鼓掌 give sb.a clap接近 get close to一块桌布 a table cloth一套衣服 a suit of clothes童装 childrens clothing集邮 collect stamps产生，发生 come about（偶然）遇见或发现 come across走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up共同，共有 in common参加比赛 compete in a contest举办音乐会 give a concert 条件是 on condition that祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.相反地 on th

10、e contrary失控 out of control与谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.在期间过程中 in/during the course of被覆盖 be covered with因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb.at sth.划掉 cross out对残忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter 对感到好奇 be curious about sth.对造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger过时 out of date在不久前，前几天 the other day对充耳不

11、闻 be deaf to sth.对付，应付 deal with负债 in debt还清债务 out of debt做出决定 make a decision做好事 do good deeds付诸行动，生效 do the deed直到深夜 deep into the night沉思 deep in thought深夜 deep into the night毫不耽搁，立刻 without delay迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth.发表（演说等）deliver a speech满足要求 meet the demands外语系 foreign language department百货商

12、店 department store难以形容 beyond description决心做某事 be determined to do sth.随着工业的发展 with the development of industry献身于，致力于 devote oneself to处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out没作用，没影响 make no difference做有困难，难以 have difficulty in doing sth.应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner向四面八方 in all directions做出新的发现 make a new d

13、iscovery正在讨论中 under discussion洗盘子 wash dishes在远方，在远处 in the distance对冷淡 be distant toward sb.对有益 do good to 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong挨门挨户 from door to door隔壁的 next door下楼 go downstairs到市区去 go downtown缓慢前进，拖延 drag ones feet催人泪下 draw tears from sb.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall赶走 drive

14、off使某人发狂 drive sb.mad挣钱 earn money谋生 earn ones living 究竟 on earth别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy对有很大影响 have a great effect on 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet美满的结局 a happy ending说英语的国家 English-speaking countries报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest剧场的入口 the e

15、ntrance to the theater在除夕 on New Years Eve虽然，即使 even if/even though时事 current events参加考试 have/take an examination进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination考试及格 pass an examination为树立榜样 set an example to sb.做早操 do morning exercises产生，成立 come into existence做实验 carry/do/make an experiment做解释，说明 make an exp

16、lanation 做鬼脸，装怪相 make a face事实上 as a matter of fact未能 fail to do sth.落后，掉队 fall behind对而熟悉 be familiar with sth.因而闻名 be famous for 作为而闻名 be famous as摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse觉得想做 feel like doing sth.伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings春节 the Spring Festival发高烧 have a high fever科学领域 the field of science五十多岁时 in on

17、es fifties关键人物 a key figure填写表格 fill in the form刹那间 in a flash一场大洪水 a big/great flood扫地 sweep the floor在三层 on the third floor三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys正在开花 be in flowers放（风筝等）fly a kite糊里糊涂 in a fog欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain空军 the air force靠武力，强行 by force用很大力气

18、 with great force对外贸易 foreign trade养成好习惯 form a good habit碰碰运气 try ones fortune每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours常客 a frequent visitor新手 a fresh hand同交朋友 make friends with那时起 from then on 不时地，时常 from time to time不劳而不获。No pains,no gains.做游戏 play games代沟 generation gap开始认真（做某事）get down to sth.陷入麻烦 get into trou

19、ble有音乐天分 have a gift for music用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out朝看了一眼 take a glance at 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at（灯，火）熄灭 go out复习功课 go over the lesson进了一个球 score a goal犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning勿踏草地 keep off the grass养成的习惯 get into the habit of用手 by hand分发 hand out一方面另一方面 on the one handon the

20、 other hand少量的 a handful of过幸福生活 live a happy life损害，伤害 do harm to 一个好收成 a good harvest保持镇静 keep ones head身体好 in good health记住某事 learn/know sth.by heart紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.握住；抓住 catch/take/get hold of 趾高气扬 hold ones head high暑假 the summer holidays休假 on holiday为（向）表示敬意；为了纪念 in honour of 对某人

21、抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.怀着的希望 in the hope of doing sth.住院 be in hospital大约一小时 an hour or so挨饿 go hungry打猎 go hunting匆匆忙忙 in a hurry不知道 have no idea但愿，要是就好了 if only给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.慢慢前进 inch ones way forward患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth

22、坚持要做 insist on doing 视察工厂 inspect a factory激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech急需帮助 in instant need of help打断谈话 interrupt a conversation介绍信 a letter of introduction收到请帖 receive an invitation邀请信 a letter of invitation讲笑话 tell a joke和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.旅行 make a journey使某人高兴的是 to ones joy不可以貌取人。Dont jud

23、ge a man by his looks.初中 a junior high school正在那时 just then与保持联系 keep in touch with 使不进入 keep out of成功的秘诀 the key to success踢门 kick the door踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes跪下 go down/fall on ones knees敲门 knock at the door最迟，至迟 at the latest迟早 sooner or later哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 违（守）法 break/obey the la

24、w制定一条法律 make a law摆设餐具（准备吃饭）lay the table过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life忽略，遗漏 leave out听关于的讲座 attend a lecture on 给某人一个教训 teach sb.a lesson从在中吸取教训 take a lesson from惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise透漏消息 let out the news大写字母 a capital letter仰卧/俯卧 lie on ones back/stomach复活，苏醒过来 come back to life交通信号灯 traf

25、fic lights列一张购物清单 make a shopping list谋生，度日 make a living丧生，死；牺牲 lose ones life泄气；灰心 lose heart失音 lose ones voice输一场 lose a game祝你好运。Wish you good luck.洗衣机 a washing machine欣喜若狂 be mad with joy邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail赚钱 make money交朋友 make friends取得进步 make progress利用 make use of编造故事 make up a sto

26、ry弥补某人的过失 make up for ones mistake有礼貌 have good manners商标 a trade mark满分 full marks观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match进行比赛 have a match祝你成功。May you success.五一节 May Day通过这种方式 by this means用方法，依靠 by means of决不 by no means按尺寸做 maketo ones measure采取措施 take a measure量身高 measure ones height获得金牌 get a gold m

27、edal医疗队 a medical team体检 medical examination吃药 take/have some medicine满足的需要 meet the needs of遇到风暴 meet with a storm去开会 go to a meeting开会 have a meeting 举行会议 hold a meeting为纪念 in memory of对一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy 在支配下；任由摆布 at the mercy of圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!给某人捎个信儿 take a

28、 message for sb.中秋节 Mid-autumn Day上百万的，许许多多的 millions of改变主意 change ones mind当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!下决心 make up ones mind外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs错过机会 miss an opportunity犯错误 make a mistake由疏忽所致 by mistake现代 in modern times零钱 small money某人身上没（带）钱 have no money with sb.选某人为班长 make sb.mon

29、itor某一天清早 on the early morning在山顶上 at the top of the mountain参加海军 join the navy如果有必要的话 if necessary需要帮助 in need of help呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose做笔记 make/take notes与无关 have nothing to do with张贴通知 put up a notice对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.运转着，实施中 be in operation订购某物 place an

30、 order for sth.失业了 out of work一副眼镜 a pair of glasses颐和园 the Summer Palace此处禁止停车！No parking here!在方面起积极作用 take an active part in在过去的几天里 in the past few days对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.演出，表演 put on performances亲自，当面 in person给某人照相 take a photo of sb.弹钢琴 play the piano摘花 pick

31、flowers捡钱包 pick up a wallet去野餐 go out for a picnic一堆书 a pile of books可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have/take pity on sb.出于同情 out of pity代替 in place of坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take ones place举行，发生 take place代替，代理 take the place of订计划 make a plan玩牌 play cards对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.与一起玩 play with sb.在操场上 on the playground对感

32、到满意 be pleased with喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕 live in plenty正要的时候 on the point of对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.占有，拥有 take possession of发电站 power station当权，执政 take power因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb.for sth.赞扬 in praise of出席会议 be present at a meeting眼下 at present互赠礼物 exchange presen

33、ts在压力下 under pressure防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing 以为代价 at the price of无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）at any price以为自豪；对感到得意 take pride in小学 primary school入狱，被监禁 go to prison在狱中服刑 be in prison将某人送进监狱 throw/put sb.into prison越狱 escape from prison解决问题 solve the problem回答问题 answer the question遵守诺言 keep ones promise答应，

34、许下诺言 make a promise以自豪 be proud of养家糊口 provide food and clothes for ones family公共事务 public affairs舆论 public opinion当众，公开 in public出版社 publishing house故意地 on purpose把推到一边 push aside推倒，（风）刮倒 push over拖延，推迟 put off不可能 out of the question接力赛 a relay race通过无线电广播 on the radio衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags在火车站 at the r

35、ailway station小（大）雨 light/heavy rain一线希望 a ray of hope伸手去拿 reach for sth.够不着 out of ones reach乐意干某事 be ready to do事实上 in reality实现希望 realize ones hope为此，为此理由 for this reason接待处 reception desk参考；谈到 refer to留在某人的记忆中 remain in ones memory提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.应请求 by request

36、因此，结果 as a result盛产；有大量的 be rich in除掉 get rid of抢走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.起重要作用 play an important role扮演的角色 play the role of给腾出地方 make room for对某人无礼 be rude to sb.用完 run out of高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour满足某人的需要 satisfy ones needs节省体力 save ones strength 也就是说 that is to say为某事责备某人 scold sb.for sth.就座，坐下 take ones

37、seat不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth.a secret抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar与某人握手 shake hands with sb.店员；营业员 shop assistant领某人出去进来 show sb.out/in 炫耀 show off对岸；在另一面 on the other side of支持某人（方）take the side of站在一边 take sides in看不见 lose sight of看到，发现 catch sight out看不见 out of sight 静静地 in silence 和类似的 be simil

38、ar to单程票 single ticket量的大小（尺寸）take the size of偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slip a note into ones hand在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow克服困难 smooth away difficulties大约 or so与有关系 have something to do with国歌 the national song大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out发言，演讲 make a speech以的速度 at a speed of平方公里 square kilometers代表，象征 stand for饿死 starve to

39、 death处于良好状态 in a good state逐步地，一步一步地 step by step遵守诺言 stick to ones word/promise趴在地上 lie on ones stomach四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys赶上风暴 be caught in the storm对要求严格 be strict with sb.in sth.擦火柴 strike a match挣扎着起来 struggle to ones feet仔细研究 make a study of突然，冷不防 all of a sudden暑假 summer holidays向某

40、人供应提供 supply sb.with sth.使某人惊奇的是 to ones surprise擦脸上的汗 sweat off ones face坐下吃饭 sit down to table纳税 pay ones taxes沏茶 make tea用望远镜 through a telescope讲故事 tell a story辨别，分清 tell one from the other量体温 take ones temperature数以万计 tens of thousands of被吓了一跳 be terrified at 因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb.for sth.扔

41、掉 throw away吐出（食物），呕吐 throw up立刻，很快 in no time交通堵塞 traffic jam跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.处于困境（苦恼）中 be in trouble一条裤子 a pair of trousers上大学 attend university拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.高声地（喊）at the top of ones voice在交战 at war穿旧；使筋疲力尽 wear out拔草 pull out the weeds穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white通盘，作为整体 as a

42、whole总的来说 on the whole有志者事竟成。Where there is a will,there is a way.乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust创造奇迹 make wonders不足为奇；难怪 no wonder插话 get in a word和某人说句话 have a word with sb.总之，简言之 in a word二、高考英语写作常用句型一表示比较和对照关系的句型：1)A is to B what/as C is to D(A 之于 B 犹如 C 之于 D).2)Just as.,so.3)A

43、and B have sth in common.4)A is similar to B.5)The same is true of，The same can be said of(也是如此).6)The advantages of A are much greater than B.7)compared with B,A has many advantages.8)The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).9)Wonderful as A is,however,it has its own disadvantages too.10)Alt

44、hough A enjoys considerable advantage over.,it can not compete with B in.11)Contrary to widely accepted views,I believe that.12)What people fail to consider is that.13)It is one thing to insist that.,it is quite another to show that.14)A is superior(inferior)to B.15).varies from person to person(是因人

45、而异的)16)A is just the opposite(to B)17)A differs from B in that(A 不同于 B 在于)18)is not the same(as)二过渡性句型：1)this is true that.2).also.3)It is one thing to.;it is another to.三描写图表和数据的句型1).rank first(both)in.2)The number is.times as much as that of.3)The figure has nearly doubled,as against that of last

46、year.4)It accounts for 35%of.5)By comparison with.,it decreased/increased/fell from.to.6).rise rapidly(slowly)7).remain level.8).reach.四图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1)As can be indicated in the table,.2)As we could find out later，.3)As is revealed in the table，.4)As the survey results show，.5)This table provides s

47、everal important points of comparison between，.6)The two graphs depict the same thing in.7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8)According to the figures given in the table,.9)This chart shows that.10)As is shown by the graph,.11)It can be seen from the statistics that.12)It is ge

48、nerally believed/accepted/thought/held.五说明原因的句型:1)There are some/two/many good reasons for./to do.2)We have two good reasons for.3)The reason for.is that+从句4)Among the most convincing reasons given by people for.,one should be mentioned.5)One may think of the trend as a result of.6)The change in.lar

49、gely results from the fact that.7)There are several causes for this significant growth in.First.8)A number of factors could account for the.9)It is no simple task to give the reason for.10)The cause of/reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.11)Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has inc

50、reased,the prices are higher.12)An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.13)The demand has increased.14)Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently,the prices are higher.15)If there is an increase in demand,then prices rise./go up./boost./are

51、 higher.16)Different people look at.in different ways.六表示不同看法的句型:1)Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter.Some believe that.;Others argue that.:Still others maintain that.2)They are quite different from each other in their opinions.3)Some people hold the o

52、pinion that it is good to.4)They think quite differently on this question.5)Opinions vary from individual to individual,from culture to culture.七表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:1)It is important(necessary,urgent,difficult,easy,convenient,comfortable,expensive,desirable,advisable)for sb.to do sth.2).have trouble/d

53、ifficulty/a hard time/a difficult time(in)doing sth.(有困难做某事)八用于文章开头的句型：1)Faced with.;quite a few people argue that.;But other people conceive differently.2)There is a general discussion today about the issue of.;Those who object to.argue that.;They believe that.;But people who favor.,on the other ha

54、nd,argue that.3)Currently there is a widespread concern that.4)Now people in growing number are coming to realize that.5)Now it is commonly held that.;they think.;But I doubt whether.6)Recently the issue of.has been brought to public attention.7)One of the great men once said that.Now more and more

55、people share this belief.8)Until recently,.has been regarded as.But people are taking a fresh look at it.9)Sb.argues/maintains/holds/insists/believes that.10)More and more people are realizing/have come to realize.11)There is no denying/doubt that.九用于文章结尾的句型：1)From what has been discussed above/taki

56、ng into account all these factors,we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that.2)It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on.3)We must look for all immediate method,because the present situation of.,if permitted to continue,will sure lead to/result in.4)Many

57、solutions/methods are being offered here,all of them make some sense,but none is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.5)There is no immediate solution to the problem of.,but.might be helpful/beneficial.6)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of.,but the general

58、 awareness of the necessity/importance of.might be the first step on the right way.7)There is little doubt/denying that.8)It is,therefore,obvious/evident that the task of.require immediate attention.9)As far as.be concerned,I believe/think that.10)In conclusion,.11)In my opinion,I am in favor of.12)

59、Personally,I prefer to.13)In short,.should learn to.;Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.14)As far as I am concerned,I agree with the opinion that.十用于论证和说明的句型：1)We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate.2)Our society abounds with the examples of.3)A

60、 recent study indicates/suggests/shows that.4)According to the statistics provided by.,it can be seen that.5)There is good/sufficient evidence to show that.6)This brings out/set forth the important fact that.7)No one can ignore/overlook the fact that.十一常用谚语(在议论文中):1)As a popular saying goes,“Every c

61、oin has two sides”.2)As a proverb says,“Everything has two sides”.On the one hand,physical exercise is good for your health.On the other hand,if you dont deal with it properly,it will do harm to your health.So we should look at the matter from two sides.3)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will the

62、re is a way.”(有志者事竟成)4)As a popular saying goes,“A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)5)As is known to all,“No pains,no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)十二辩论中常用的句型:1)There is no doubt that.2)It is obvious/clear that.3)As is known to all,.4)(Its)no wonder.(难怪)He didnt work hard and no wonder he lost hi

63、s job.5)It goes without saying that.(不用说,不成问题,很自然)6)What is more important,.7)I am convinced that.(我深信)英文作文 52 例活用句型I.用于文章主题句1(It is)needless to say(that)子句=It is obvious that 子句=Obviously,S.+V.2.是不可能的;无法There is no Ving=There is no way of Ving.=There is no possibility of Ving.=It is impossible to V

64、.=It is out of the question to V.=No one can V.=We cannot V.例不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信I am greatly convinced(that)子句=I am greatly assured(that)子句例我深信预防是重于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种

65、之中Among various kinds of,=Of all the,例在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.5.是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved(that)子句例时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6.无论如何强调都不为过 cannot be overemphasized例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importan

66、ce of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法；我认为In my opinion,=To my mind,.=As far as I am concerned,=I am of the opinion that 子句例就我的看法，打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.(A)每个人都知道Everyone knows(that)子句(B)就我所知As far as

67、my knowledge is concerned,例就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。As far as my knowledge is concerned,the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫无疑问地There is no doubt(that)子句例毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10.根据我个人经验According to my pers

68、onal experience,=Based on my personal experience,例根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.11.在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,perhaps non deserves my respect more than 例在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,perhaps non d

69、eserves my respect more than Miss Chang,my English teacher.12.在我的求学过程中我忘不了In the course of my schooling.I will never forget 例在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13.(A)随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the

70、population,(B)随着科技的进步,With the advance of science and technology,例随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。With the rapid development of Taiwans economy,a lot of social problems have come to pass.14.(A)在这信息的年代扮演重要的角色。In the age of information and communication,plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中是生命不可或缺的。In todays indu

71、strial society,is indispensable to life.例在这信息的年代,计算机扮演非常重要的角色。In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an extremely important role.15.在讨论一个人不得不承认。In dealing with,one cannot but admit(that)子句例在讨论未来的职业,一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。In dealing with ones future career,one cannot but admit

72、that it is very important to decide ones future career as early as possible.16.世上没有什么比更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as 例世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17.是必要的 It is necessary that S(should)V 是重要的 It is

73、 important/essential that S(should)V 是适当的 It is proper that S(should)V 是紧急的 It is urgent that S(should)V例我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.18.每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear,I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do,I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到

74、紧张。Whenever I think of,I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with,I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see,I cannot but feel surprised.例每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feel sad.=Every time I think of the

75、clean brook near my home,I cannot help feeling sad.19.据说 It is said(that)子句一般认为 It is thought(that)子句大家都知道 It is known(that)子句据报导 It is reported(that)子句一般预料 It is expected(that)子句一般估计 It is estimated(that)子句一般相信 It is believed(that)子句例一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。It is believed(that)reading increases our k

76、nowledge and broadens our mind.20.的主要理由是The main reason why.is(that)子句例青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21.俗语说得好：。Well goes an old saying,=As an old saying goes(runs,says),=An old saying goes,=Its an old saying(that)子句例俗

77、话说得好：诚实为上策。As an old saying goes,Honesty is the best policy.22.(A)用下列方法 in the following ways.(B)有三个主要理由。for three major reasons.(C)要至少我们可做三件事。To,there are at least three things we can do.例(A)我用下列方法增加信心。I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。People learn a foreign language for

78、three major reasons.(C)为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。To keep healthy,there are at least three things we can do every day.II.用于文章承转句23.那就是(说)；亦即That is to say,=That is,=Namely,例我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life.That is,we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the dail

79、y activities.24.(A)基于这个理由 For this reason,(B)为了这个目的 For this purpose,例基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。For this reason,I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25.我们有理由相信We have reasons to believe(that)子句例我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strict

80、ly prohibited.26.事实上As a matter of fact,=In fact,例事实上健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact,it is health that counts.27.(A)例如 For example,(B)拿做例子 Take for example.例例如我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。For example,we elevate the living standards blindly,but lower the quality of life.28.此外,我们不应忽视Besides(In addition),we should

81、not neglect 例此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition,we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29.相反地on the contrary,=by contrast,例相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混。On the contrary,a few students,it seems,are still fooling around.30.另一方面on the other hand,例政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。The go

82、vernment should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand,the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31.然而,很可惜的是However,it is a pity that 子句例然而？很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32.换言之in other words,=to put it differently例换言之,我会

83、尽最大的努力达成我的目标。In other words,I will try my best to attain(gain,live up to)my goal.33.别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others,but I dont.I believe that 子句例别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others,but I dont.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,t

84、he success will certainly come to you in the end.34.从此之后,我已发现Ever since then,I have found that 子句例从此之后,我已发现Ever since then,I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35.这样说来,假如.当然毫无疑问地。In this light,if,there can surely be no doubt(that)子句例这样说来,假如我们能善用时间？当然毫无疑问

85、地我们会成功。In this light,if we can make good use of time,there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36.更严重的是。What is more serious is(that)子句例更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要。In view of the practical need of society,.例鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英

86、语有兴趣。In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English.III.用于文章结论句38.如果能实践这三点。If one can really put the three points into action(practice),例如果能实践这三点。If one can really put the three points into action(practice),he will surely be able to live a heal

87、thy and happy life.39.做这些简单之事,我们一定可以。By doing these simple things,we surely can.例做这些简单之事,我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。By doing these simple things,we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40.如此,我相信。In this way,I believe(that)子句例如此,我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。In this way,I believe that a

88、ll the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41.实践这些。By putting them(the above)into practice,.例实践这些,在智育方面我一直能不断进步。By putting them(the above)into practice,I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能。Only by living up to the three requirements,c

89、an we.(B)唯有通力合作,我们才能。Only with combined efforts,can we.例唯有通力合作,我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Only with combined efforts,can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43.最后,但并非最不重要。Last but no least,.例最后,但并非最不重要,教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Last but no least,the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to j

90、uvenile delinquency.44.这证据显示的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of cannot be overemphasized.例这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45.由于这些理由,我。For these reasons,I.例由于这些理由,我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。For these reasons,I think

91、that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46.总而言之。In conclusion,=To sum up,例总而言之,好国民应该遵守交通规则。In conclusion,a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47.因此,我们能下个结论,那就是。We can,therefore,come to the conclusion(that)子句例因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由最珍贵。We can,therefore,come to the conclusion that

92、nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48.如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地。If we can do as mentioned above,there can be no doubt(that)子句例如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。If we can do as mentioned above,there can be no doubt that we can master English49.因此,这就是的原因。Thus,this is the reason why.例因此,这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus,th

93、is is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50.所以,我们应该了解。Therefore,we should realize(that)子句例所以,我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore,we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51.因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了。We,therefore,can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句例因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何

94、困难。We,therefore,can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52.1.从观点来看。From the point of view,.2.根据的看法。According to point of view,.例从政治的观点来看,这是一个很复杂的问题。From the political point,it is a problem三、高考英语写作必备句子一、the+est+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had

95、/read,etc)the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is+er than to+V Nothing is+more+形容词+than to+V 例句：Nothing is more importan

96、t than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that+S+V.（不可否认的.）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone f

97、rom bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that+句子（全世界都知道.）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that+句子（毫无疑问的.）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度

98、令人不满意。七、An advantage of is that+句子（.的优点是.）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why+句子 is that+句子（.的原因是.）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./The reason why we have to grow

99、 trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此.以致于.）例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V（虽然.）例句：Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means

100、=in no way=on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+V The+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈.愈.）例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can （借着.，.能够.）例句：By taking exercise,we can alwa

101、ys stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object（受词）+to+V（.使.能够.）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we +V （我们绝对不能.）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time+S+过去式（该是.的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned t

102、ook proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who （.的人.）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、There is no one but （没有人不.）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.）例句：Since

103、 the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that+句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that+句子（明显的）It is apparent that+句子（显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、That is the reaso

104、n why （那就是.的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past +时间，S+现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）例 句：For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked v

105、ery hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to+V （.是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、be based on（以.为基础）例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Spare no effort to+V（不遗余力的）例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、Get into the habit o

106、f+Ving=make it a rule to+V（养成.的习惯）We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十七、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,（因为.）例句：Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。二十八、What a+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!（多么.！）例句：What an important thing it is to keep

107、our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！二十九、Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十、Have a great influence on （对.有很大的影响）例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十一、do good to（对.有益），

108、do harm to（对.有害）例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。四、高考英语书面表达模板套句背诵实用高考英语书面表达模板套句背诵1 用于文章主题句（1）不用说It goes without saying that（从句）=It is needless to say(that)（从句）=It is obvious that（从句）例如：不用说，早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours

109、.(2)是不可能的，无法There is no V.-ing.=There is no way of V.-ing.=There is no possibility of V.-ing.=It is impossible to V.=It is out of the question to V.=No one can V.=We can not V.例如：不可否认，成功的关键在于健康的身心。There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.(3)我深信I am greatly convinc

110、ed(that)（从句）=I am greatly assured(that)(从句)例如：我深信预防胜于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.(4)在各种之中,Among various kinds=Of all the 例如：在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.(5)是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved(that)（从句）例如：时间最宝贵是很容易证明的。It can b

111、e easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.(6)无论怎样强调都不为过。cannot be overemphasized例如：交通安全的重要性无论怎样强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.(7)就我的看法；我认为In my opinion=As far as I am concerned,例如：就我的看法，打电游既花费也有害健康。In my opinion,playing video games not only takes up mu

112、ch time but also is harmful to our health.（8）（A）每个人都知道Everyone knows(that)（从句）(B)就我所知，As far as my knowledge is concerned例如：就我所知，下列方法对我帮助很大。As far as my knowledge is concerned,the following ways are of great help to me.（9）根据我个人经验，According to my personal experience,=Based on my personal experience,例

113、如：根据我个人经验，According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.(10)在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,Perhaps none deserves my respect more than例如：在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比我的英语张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Zhang,my English tea

114、cher.(11)在我的求学过程中，我忘不了In the course of my schooling,I will never forget 例如：在我求学的过程中，我忘不了学习英语的巨大困难。In the course of my schooling,I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.(12)(A)随着人口的增加，With the increase/growth of the population,(B)随着科技的进步，With the advance of science

115、and technology,例如：随着我国经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。With the rapid development of our economy,a lot of social problems have surfaced.(13)在这信息的年代，扮演重要的角色。In the age of information and communication,plays an important role.例如：在这信息的年代，计算机扮演着非常重要的角色。In the age of information and communication,the computer plays an

116、extremely important role.(14)在讨论时，一个人不得不承认In dealing with,one can not but admit(that)(从句)例如：在讨论未来职业的时候，一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。In dealing with ones future career,one can not but admit that it is very important to decide ones future career as early as possible.(15)世界上没有什么比更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can

117、delight me so much as 例如：世界上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡包更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast food restaurants.(16)是必要的。It is necessary that S.(should)V.是重要的。It is important/essential that S(should)V.是适当的。It is proper that S.(should)V.是紧急的。It is urgent that S.(should)V.例如：我

118、们保持公共场所的清洁是应当的。It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.(17)每当我听到,我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear,I can not but feel excited.每当我做,我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do,I can not but feel sad.每当我想到,我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of,I can not but feel nervous.每当我遭遇,我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with,I can not but

119、 feel frightened.每当我看到,我就忍不住感到取?/DIV Whenever I see,I can not but feel surprised.例如：每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I think of the clean brook near my house,I can not but feel sad.=Every time I think of the clean brook near my house,I can not help feeling sad.(18)据说It is said(that)(从句)一般认为It is

120、 thought(that)(从句)大家都知道It is known to all(that)(从句)据报道It is reported(that)(从句)一般预料It is expected(that)(从句)一般相信It is believed(that)(从句)例如：一般相信阅读增长我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野。It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.(19)的主要原因是The main reason why is(that)（从句）例如：青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会风气日益败坏。Th

121、e main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.(20)俗话说得好：“”Well goes an old saying,“”=As an old saying goes,“”=An old saying goes,“”=Its an old saying(that)（从句）例如：俗话说得好：“诚实为上策”。As an old saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.”(21)(A)用下列方法。in the followin

122、g ways.(B)有三个主要理由。for three major reasons.(C)要，我们至少要做三件事。To,there are at least three things we can do.例如：(A)我用下列方法增强信心。I increase my confidence in following ways.(B)人们学习外语主要有三个理由。People learn a foreign for three major reasons.(C)要保持身体健康，我们每天至少可做三件事。To keep healthy,there are at least three things we

123、can do every day.2.用于文章承转句。（22）那就是说;亦即That is to say,=That is,=Namely,例如：我们生活需要有规律。也就是说，早睡早起，戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life.That is(to say),we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking in the daily activities.（23）我们有理由相信We have reasons to believe(that)例如：我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。We have reasons to be

124、lieve(that)corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.（24）事实上，As a matter of fact,=in fact例如；事实上，健康才是最重要的。As a matter of fact，it is health that count.（25）（A）例如，For example,=For instance(B)以为例Takefor example例如：例如，我们盲目地提高生活水准，却降低生活质量。For example,elevate the living standard blindly,but lower the

125、 quality of life.（26）此外，我们不应忽视Besides(in addition),we should not neglect例如：此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition,we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.(27)相反的，On the contrary,=By contrast,例如：相反的，少数学生似乎还在虚度光阴。On the contrary,a few students,it seems,are still fooling

126、 around.(28)另一方面，On the other hand,例如：政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand,the public should also develop the good habit of reducing pollution.(29)然而；很可惜的是However,it is a pity that 例如：然而，很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,it is a pity that he should always cr

127、am at the eleventh hour.(30)换言之，In other words,=To put it differently例如：换言之，我会尽最大的努力达到我的目标。In other words,I will try my best to attain(gain;live up to)my goal.(31)别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为It will be true as assumed by other,but I dont believe it.I believe that (从句)例如：别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为如果你有很大的决心和毅力，成功最终是属

128、于你的。It will be true as assumed by others,but I dont believe it.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,success will certainly come to you in the end.(32)从此之后，我已发现Ever since then,I have found that(从句)例如：从此之后，我已发现微笑是避免我们日常生活中发生纠纷的最好办法。Ever since then,I have found that smiling

129、is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily life(33)这样说来，假如,当然毫无疑问地In the light,if,there can surely be no doubt(that)(从句)例如：假如我们能善于利用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。In the light,if we can make good use of time,there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.(34)更严重的是，What is more serious is

130、(that)(从句)例如：更严重的是，我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish wildlife.(35)鉴于社会实际的需要，In view of the practical need of society,例如:鉴于社会实践的需要，愈来愈多的人对学英语有兴趣。In view of practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English.3.用于文章结论句（36）如果能实践这三点，If one can r

131、eally put the three points into action(practice),例如：如果能实践这三点，他肯定能过上幸福的生活。If one can really put the three points into action(practice),he will surely be able to live a happy life.(37)如此，我相信In this way,I believe(that)(从句)例如：如此，我相信大家或许能够像我一样，享受乘坐公共汽车的乐趣。In this way,I believe that all the people may be

132、able to enjoy the bus ride like me.(38)实践这些，By putting them（the above）into practice,例如：实践这些，在智育方面我一直不断进步。By putting them（the above）into practice,I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.(39)唯有通力合作，我们才能Only with combined efforts,can we 例如：唯有通力合作，我们才能期望我们的家乡不久会有新的面貌。Only wi

133、th combined efforts,can we expect our hometown take on a new look in due course.(40)最后，但很重要，Last but not least,例如:最后，但很重要，教育上的失误是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Last but not least,the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.(41)基于这些理由，我For these reasons,I 例如：基于这些理由，我认为在中国接受大学教育是明智的。For

134、 these reason,I think that receiving college education In China is wise.(42)总而言之，In conclusion,=To sum up,例如：总而言之，好公民应该遵守交通规则。In conclusion,a good citizen should observe traffic regulations.(43)因此，我们能下个结论，那就是We can,therefore,come to the conclusion(that)（从句）例如：因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上和平最珍贵。We can,therefore,c

135、ome to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as peace in the world.(44）如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地If we can do as mentioned above,there can be no doubt(that)（从句）例如：如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能精通英语。If we can do as mentioned above,there can be no doubt that we can master English.(45)因此，这就是的原因。Thus,this is the re

136、ason why例如：因此，这就是我得重感冒的原因。Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.(46)所以，我们应该了解Therefore,we should realize(that)（从句）例如：所以，我们应该了解学英文不能没有词典。Therefore,we should realize that in learning English we can not do without a dictionary.(47)因此，由上面的讨论我们可以明了We,therefore,can make it clear from the above d

137、iscussion(that)（从句）例如：因此，由上面的讨论我们可以明了，坚持不懈可以克服任何困难。We,therefore,can make it clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.(48)从观点来看,From the point of view,例如：从政治的观点来看，这是一个很复杂的问题。From the political point of view,it is very complicated problem.4.书信写作常用的惯用语(49)在信的开头常用以下客

138、套话：How are you?How are you getting on recently?How are you getting on/along with?当给别人复信时，可以用：Many thanks for your last kind letter.I must apologize for not replying to your last letter at once.(50)在信的结尾时可以用以下语言。Best wishes/regards to you!Good luck to you!Please give my best wishes to Looking forward

139、 to hearing from you!Wish you good health and happiness!五、高考英语写作常用开头和结尾 一开头万能公式：1开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型：A proverb says,“You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young

140、forever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows,No one can deny that 2。开头万能公式二：数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey,about 78.9%of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实

141、都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中 78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的 70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型：A recent statistics shows that 二结尾万能公式：1结尾万能公式一：如此结

142、论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：Obviously（此为过渡短语）,we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！更多过渡短语：to sum up,in conclusion,in brief,o

143、n account of this,thus 更多句型：Thus,it can be concluded that,Therefore,we can find that 2结尾万能公式二：如此建议如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！Obviously,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？更多句型：Acco

144、rdingly,I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently,to solve the problem,some measures should be taken.二、写作的七项基本原则 一、长短句原则工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：As a creature,I eat;as a man,I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body

145、 and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind,they are in a way quite similar.如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。二、主题句原则国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所

146、以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！To begin with,you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）.Without sufficient preparation,you can hardly expect to answer allthe questions correctly.三、一二三原则领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考

147、官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。1）first,second,third,last（不推荐，原因：俗）2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally（不推荐，原因：俗）3）the first,the second,the third,the last（不推荐，原因：俗）4）in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastly（不推荐，原因：俗）5）to begin with,the

148、n,furthermore,finally（强烈推荐）6）to start with,next,in addition,finally（强烈推荐）7）first and foremost,besides,last but not least（强烈推荐）8）most important of all,moreover,finally 9）on the one hand,on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）10）for one thing,for another thing（适用于两点的情况）建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！四、短语优先原则 写作时，尤其是

149、在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办？用短语是一个办法！比如：I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。五、多实少虚原则原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里

150、所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说 nice 这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如 generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital 之类的形象词。再比如：走出房间，general 的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room

151、所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩！六、多变句式原则 1）加法（串联）都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加 and,但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说：I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft,but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用：besides,furthermore,likewise,moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角）批评某

152、人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old,yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin,but it was warm.更多的短语：despite that,still,however,nevertheless,in spite of,despite,notwithstanding 3）因果（so,so,so）昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，

153、然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！The snow began to fall,so we went home.更多短语：then,therefore,consequently,accordingly,hence,as a result,for this reason,so that 4）失衡句（头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重）有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。

154、文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。举例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：When to go,Why he goes away 5）附加（多此一举）如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他；或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。The man whom you met yesterda

155、y is a friend of mine.I dont enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu,our oral English teacher,is easy-going.其实很简单，同位语-要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成；定语从句借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。6）排比（排山倒海句）文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海

156、之势！Whether your tastes are modern or traditional,sophisticated or simple,there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays,energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil,coal,natural gas,solar heat,the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard,to enlarge our scope of knowledge,to realize o

157、ur potentials and to pay for our life.（气势恢宏）要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可！七、挑战极限原则既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀！原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上 5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：The weather being fine,a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent,

158、its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪！三、文章主体段落的三大杀手锏 一、举实例思维短路，举实例！提出一个观点，举实例！提出一个方案，举实例！而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子！In order to attract more customers,advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads,such as sound,light,colou

159、rs,cartoon films and human performance.For instance,to advertise a certain food,advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：To takeas an example,One example is,Another exampleis,for example 二、做比较方法：写完一个要点，比较与之相似的；

160、又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的；世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点（through comparison）和不同点（through contrast）。下面是一些短语：相似的比较：in comparison,likewise,similarly,in the same manner 相反的比较：on the other hand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,in contrast,on the contrary,compared with ,三、换言之没话说了，可以换一句话再说，

161、让你的文章在多一些字，或者文邹邹地说，是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复！下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say,I love you.I am wild about you.In other words,I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子：I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it.That is to say,I cannot

162、put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语：in more difficult language,in simpler words,put it more simply.六、高考英语书面表达分类模板叙事类外出活动、欣赏美景(日记)We decided to go out for a picnic.I had a pleasant outing with some of my classmates today.Early in the morning,we set off for the farm for a visit.When we reached

163、the farm,we were given a warm welcome.They showed us around the farm(We were shown around the farm),where we saw many kinds of plants.We caught sight of a stream with green grass and beautiful flowers on both sides.We were completely amazed at the wonder and the greatness of nature.(我们完全被大自然的奇妙和伟大折服

164、了)We jumped and shouted like innocent(天真的)children.Once on the top of the hill/The moment we got to the top of the hill,we were deeply struck/attracted by the beautiful scenery.How we enjoyed the beautiful views from the top!After being divided into groups,we set to work at once.Some of us were gett

165、ing water,some(were)cutting the meat and vegetables,and others(were)sitting on the grass enjoying music.Birds were singing sweetly in the trees and butterflies were dancing gracefully in the garden/fields.When lunch time came,we sat on the grassland,eating and drinking happily.The meal was so delici

166、ous that we enjoyed it very much.We sang and danced together to the music.Three hours had passed before we knew it.The time passed quickly before we knew it.It was time for us to go back when the sun started to go down.I spent the whole afternoon with our cousins,enjoying the fine scenery and fresh

167、air in the country.At about four oclock in the afternoon,we said goodbye to themAt four oclock in the afternoon we had to return.They came out to see us until we disappeared in the distance.On the way back,we were laughing and talking all the time.What a wonderful weekend we had!We enjoyed ourselves

168、 very much.Through these out-of class activities we can learn a lot of things that cant be learned in class.Although we were tired,we felt very happy.I think its our duty to cover our country with green.意外事故、天灾人祸I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street.One day s

169、omething unpleasant happened.The girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt.Fortunately,the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.An elderly man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road.He fell down to the ground with a cry.The girl was too frightened to move.It was soon found out

170、 that the driver had drunk too much wine before driving.The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of$80,000Lots of people lost their lives in the floods.The big floods,which occurred in 1998,caused great losses.A big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street.

171、The cause of the fire has been unknown.It is being investigated.The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon.As a result,the three-storied building was destroyed,50 people were killed,and more than 200 were injured.Up to the present,the cause of the accident is still unkn

172、own.助人为乐、舍己救人Without thinking about her own safety,she rushed out and pulled him back.He hurried to school,reaching the schoolyard quite out of breath.She told the teacher what had happened to her on the way to school.The blind man was out of danger,but she lost her life./got injured.He was praised

173、for what he had done.She offered us some gifts,but we refused to accept them.They all thanked him for his help.Wondering what to do,Tom saw a policeman.We hurried to the policeman for help.With the help of the policeman,we found the owner of the bag.A clever idea came to his mind.Then he put his ide

174、a into practice.I left the hospital without giving my name.This may be the most unforgettable experience of my life.He felt happy because he had done a good deed.It was not until then that I really understood the meaning of the proverb:“Helping others is the source of happiness.”He will always be re

175、membered as a hero.人物写照、生平事迹He was from a poor peasants family.He is about 1.72 meters in heightBy the age of 14,he had taught himself advanced mathematics.She is already in her fifties,but she looks younger for her age.He is short and thin with a pair of thick glasses.She is tall and slim with big

176、dark eyes and black hair.My English teacher,Miss Zhang,is a middle-aged woman.She often helps those who have difficulty in doing their homework.With her help,I have caught up with my classmates.At the age of eight he became a member of the diving team in Guangdong Province.A few years later,he won a

177、 gold medal at the 11th Asian Games and became a world Champion.He has his own way of teaching.He has much knowledge and good at teaching.All these years he has been working hard.Many times he has been praised for his excellent work.He gets on very well with us students.He is not only our good teach

178、er but also our good friend.He is honest and always ready to help others.Thats why we made him monitor.We all considered her pronunciation to be the best of all.He is a worthy person for us to learn from.He graduated from Qinghua University in 1982.An American company wanted to employ him with high

179、pay,but he refused.He received a doctors degree in 1988.He is strict with us and careful in his work.He won the first prize in the physics contest.He devoted all his life to education.He is loved and respected by us all.She is considered as one of the best teachers year by year.With his help,we have

180、 made great progress in our studies.He will always be remembered as a great leader,a wise and warm-hearted man.He is regarded as a fighter by most of the people in the world.Miss Zhang is such a good teacher that we all love her very much.Such was Elbert Einstein,a man of great achievements.议论文规劝恶习、

181、见解评说Different people have got different attitudes towards failure.Different people have different opinions about smoking.Opinions are divided on the question.60%of the students are against the idea of entrance fee.On the other hand,40%think that fees should be charged.There are always two aspects(方面

182、)to any situation.Everything lives with opposite forces.The same can be said about modern technology,such as Internet.Some(foolish)people seem to think/believe/hold the view that smoking is an enjoyment.But in fact,smoking does great harm to peoples health.We must try to persuade people to give up s

183、moking.It is investigated that 30%of the computers are used to play games.According to a recent investigation,Playing games on computers can be a waste of time.Its been proved that early rising can make people full of energy.Early rising helps to keep fit.As the English proverb says,“Early to bed an

184、d early to rise,make a man healthy,wealthy and wise.”Experts suggest that people should have regular sports every day.Study shows that cigarette smoking can cause cancers.In addition to health problems,there are other reasons to give up smoking.From the above,I come to the conclusion that smoking do

185、es great harm to our health.From now on,we ought to break away from the bad habit and form a good one.Millions of smokers die from illness caused by smoking tobacco.My suggestions are as follows.As future builders of our country,we should make full use of our time to work hard,and do things to benef

186、it our country.As we all know,spending too much time on TV may have bad effects on our work and health,especially on our eyes.Therefore,we should be aware of(注意)when to watch,how to watch,and what to watch.There are many ways of keeping good health.Nowadays,taxies bring people a lot of convenience,b

187、ut also cause a lot of trouble.Regulations should be laid down for taxi drivers.(应该专门为出租车司机指定交通规则)Now more and more students are getting near-sighted in schools,because they have paid little attention to the care of their eyes.环境保护/生态平衡As we know,pollution does great harm to human beings.It is very

188、important to deal with the rubbish in cities.Rubbish should be treated properly.With the development of agriculture and industry,more and more waste is produced.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Laws have been passed to protect our environment.A large quantity

189、 of trees should be planted.We must make good use of water and avoid polluting it.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.Something must be done to prevent factories from polluting the air.In my opinion,the best solution to this problem is to carry out the system

190、 of praise and punishment firmly.It is glorious to take care of the environments while it is shameful to pollute them.It is generally agreed that civilized people should love and protect wild animals.Thus more effective measures should be taken immediately to protect wild animals.Only by this means

191、can we stop the air from being polluted.Only in this way can we enjoy fresh air and live a healthy life.To protect ourselves,we must keep the balance of nature.We should take good care of the forest and plant more trees instead of cutting down so as to improve our living conditions.人生信条、人口人权We shoul

192、d make full use of our time to do useful things.We should form the good habit of saving time.Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow.It is a pity that some people do not know the importance of time.They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.D

193、o not put off what can be done today until tomorrow.Women shouldnt be looked down upon.Theres nothing that women cant do.Women hold half of the sky.Sometimes women are better at their work than men.The day will come soon when women can really enjoy equal rights.It is high time we practised birth con

194、trol.In my opinion,there is no relation between the so-called lucky number and luck.The only key to success or wealth lies in hard work.We should believe in our own efforts to struggle for success.Its very convenient for the people who have their own cars to go to work or to take their children to s

195、chool.But a lot of problems are coming out.We should learn anything valuable from all nations in the world.Apart from the advanced science and technology,we should learn that Americans love freedom and independence.It is easy to imitate Americans but difficult to learn the secrets of their success.I

196、f the rest of the world also had fair ownership of land like China,there would be no starvation.There is a long way to go to build China into a most powerful country.The only key to success or wealth lies in hard work.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study by themselves.As a pro

197、verb says,“Opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”As the old saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.”We must always remember the old saying that where there is a will,there is a way.Unfortunately,most people do not seem to realize how much inner strength and ability they have.If they

198、really have the desire and the ambition,nothing is impossible.Every man knows that money is powerful and important in everyday life.But I dont think that money is/means everything.It goes without saying(毫无疑问)that money can do many things.As the old saying goes,“Good health is the best wealth.”There

199、is no doubt that wealth brings happiness.But there are exceptions when wealth does not go hand in hand with happiness.People can not live without health but can without wealth.Only when wealth is acquired by means of honest labor and spent for the benefit of not only oneself but also his people and

200、country,can it bring happiness.（粘贴过）应用文寻物招领LostI was careless and lost a bag in the dinning-hall on the afternoon of this month.Inside were two textbooks,a dictionary and a key to my bike.Will the finder please send it either to the students of Class 1,Senior Two?/Anyone who/whoever found it,please

201、let me know.Many thanks.Wang Lei Found A handbag was found,inside which are a camera,a pair of glasses,some money and other things.The loser is expected to come identify it.Please telephone.or get in touch with.Please bring your identification card with you when you come.Will the finder please come

202、to Class 7 Grade III？Because of my carelessness,my school-bag was left on the playground.通知/海报/致辞May I have your attention,please?I have something important to tell you.I have got an announcement to make.I am told that a speech contest will be held at the“English Corner”this summer vacation.Im glad

203、to have the honor to tell you some activities youre going to have today.The party is a good chance for us to practise our English.Everyone is welcome to attend the party.Please bring along your pens and notebooks.All the students are requested to attend the celebration of the Teachers Day to be held

204、 in the Grand Hall in the Main Building at 6:30 this evening,Dont miss the chance.Please get there on time.Please get everything ready.Dont be late.Thats all.Thank you.A professor from Beijing University will give us a lecture on pollution.In the school hall at 8:00 tomorrow morning.There will be a

205、lecture on pollution given by Professor Wang from Beijing University.It will last from half past two to four oclock.Please sign your name at the Service Desk before 9:00 a.m.Lunch will be served at the place of visit.(在参观的地方供应午餐)After the report,well have a discussion.There will be a close basketbal

206、l match between Class One and Class Two.Please be there on time and give your opinion at the meeting.It would give us great pleasure to invite you to give us a talk in our school.Will you accept our invitation?(欢迎词)Im greatly honored to extend,on behalf of all the teachers and students,our warm welc

207、ome to Professor David.Im sure Professor Davids visit will promote the friendly relationship between our two departments.All of us will benefit a lot from their visit.Im sure hell give us much valuable advice in our research.Finally I hope Professor David will enjoy his stay in China.（欢送词）I have the

208、 honor to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party for Mrs.Smith.Mrs.smith came to our school from America in September,1999.In the past four years,shes always been kind to us,patient with us and strict in her work.She gave such interesting and lively classes that every one of us enjo

209、yed them very much.Mrs.Smith.is leaving us for her hometown soon.Now please allow me to express our hearty thanks to her successful work and wish her good health and a pleasant journey.How time flies!Two years have passed since Mr.Smith came to teach us English.When you return to your country,we all

210、 hope you will keep in touch with us.Thank you for giving us such a warm welcome.（告别词）First of all,allow me to thank all of you for your kind invitation.Im greatly honored to have such a chance to visit your university.My visit is both interesting and memorable.Im glad to say I gained a lot from my

211、visit.Ill treasure your friendship.Id like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my pleasure and my greatest gratitude to you again.May our friendship last forever!Thank you!招聘求职Friendship Travel Service looking for travel guides,aged between 2035,height 165mm(female),175mm(male);good at

212、spoken English and Putonghua,with a good knowledge of Chinese history,geography and culture.I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary is wanted in your company.Id like to get the job.I want to offer myself for the position.I had the pleasure of seeing your advertisement in the newspaper.Hav

213、ing known that your company needs a typist,I wish to apply for the job/position.It really attracted me because I m looking for a part-time job during my university vacation to pay for next terms tuition.Having read your ad in the newspaper,I feel I am fit for the job.Given the job,Im sure to make a

214、good guide.If I am accepted,I will do my best to do the job well.If I can take the position,Ill be thankful to you for your kindness.注意事项/制度规则Dont touch the machines without permission.Always do as youre told to.When you leave the room,remember to turn off the machine and leave the lab one by one.Sh

215、ow your identity card when your turn comes.You may borrow no more than three books each time.You can keep them for 5 days and you may renew them if you cant finish them on time.Pay the cost price for any damage done to the books or magazines.Obey the rules of the library.You are forbidden to smoke o

216、r to make a loud noise.People along the sea shore must make full preparation for the hurricane.Pay attention to the gas,the fire and water as well as the falling trees and telephone poles.请假/便条I came to see you but you happened to be out.Since youre out,I have to leave this note with you.Dont forget

217、 to take some food with you for lunch.If you want to take photos there you can take a camera with you.Please telephone our teacher if you dont want to go along.Ill expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.Im writing to you to ask a sick leave.I ask you for sick leave of three days.Im sorry that I ca

218、nt go to school,so I want to ask for two days of sick leave.I wonder if you could give me your permission.Your kind permission will be greatly appreciated.Ill go back to school as soon as I am well enough.And Ill do my best to make up for the missing lessons during my absence.Tomorrows meeting will

219、be put off to Friday.The flight to Beijing will be delayed for five hours.Now we have to change some of our plans.I have to meet my wife at the airport at 3 p.m.today.You are requested to ring him up this evening any time from 8:00 to 11:00.书信往来Ill appreciate it if you can tell me something about yo

220、ur school.In your letter you asked me for some advice in how to improve your spoken English.I was so pleased to receive your letter and I am writing to tell you It very kind of you to write to me.Im getting on well with my classmates.I have some difficulty in learning English.I cant tell the differe

221、nce between written English and spoken English.Would you please give me some advice?Dear Editor,Id like to tell you something about the trouble I was facing in buying furniture.The other day I ordered a set of furniture at a furniture exhibition.They sent me the furniture after four weeks.But I foun

222、d the color and the size of some pieces were not what I had ordered.Whats more,one leg of the desk was broken.So I asked them to take back the furniture and give me back the money,but they refused.I wrote to the director of the factory but there was no answer.I hope you will publish my letter in the

223、 newspaper and help me solve the problem.Yours sincerely,Li GangIll take Flight CA984 to fly to New York on July 27th.The plane takes off at 11:20 in the morning from Beijing Airport.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address given above?How are you doing these days?How are you getting al

224、ong with your studies?Im glad to know you are coming to China.When you arrive,Ill go to the airport to meet you.Its very kind of you to invite me to have a picnic,but Im terribly sorry that Im not able to accept your kind invitation.Im writing with delight to congratulate you on your invention.Heart

225、y congratulations!My you live a long and joyful life!Many happy returns of the day!(祝您生日快乐!或敬祝佳节)Im eager to hear from you.I am looking forward to hearing from/seeing you.Please give/send my best regards to your parents.Please remember me to your parents.Lets write to each other and be good pen-frie

226、nds.Yours sincerely,Yours ever,(With)Best wishes(to you).Good luck to you!说明文产品广告This kind of computer is of good quality.The Red Star Camera is a new kind of camera produced by Beijing Camera Factory,which has modern equipment and lots of senior experts.The Red Star Camera containing much top and n

227、ew technique is famous for its excellent quality and reasonable price.All the common families can afford to buy one.It controls mostly by itself,so it is very easy to operate.It is convenient to carry,for it is small and light.Once you have one of this kind,youll enjoy it very much.Now Red Star Came

228、ra sell well in our shop and we have a plenty of them.Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to our shop to buy the cameras!今昔变化对比My hometown used to be a beautiful place,with thick trees and green grass everywhere.It is the best place that I have ever visited.In the past,children couldnt go to school because

229、 of poverty(贫穷).Great changes have taken place in the past ten(few)years.Our hometown has taken on a new look.Our village is not what it used to be.Thick trees and green grass can be seen everywhere.Now the Chinese family has changed a great deal.It is known to us all that the living standard of the

230、 Chinese people has greatly improved.Nowadays,tall buildings have taken the place of old sheds.Now our school is covered with green grass and fresh flowers,which makes the whole school a good place to study in.地域地貌China is a large country with a long history and much population.Zhengzhou,the capital

231、 of Henan Province,lies in the middle of China.It has an area of 160,000 square kilometers with a population of over 90 million.It is rich in natural sources such as coal and gold.The weather is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.方位指路、图表说明Our school is located at the foot of a green hi

232、ll.In front of the school is a beautiful garden with a library on its left and a laboratory on its right.Behind the garden is the classroom building.At the back of the school are the students dormitory and the dinning-hall,in front of which lies the large sports field.The teachers dormitory stands b

233、etween A and B.It is not very difficult to find your way from the Friendship Hotel to the station.When you get out of the hotel,turn left and walk down the street until you see the traffic lights.Turn right at the third crossing/turning,and you will see a post office at the corner.The museum is next

234、/opposite to it.Go straight ahead until you get to the end of the street.Please get across the bridge and go eastward.No.25 Bus will take you right there.It will take you about 10 minutes to get there.Its about 10 minutes walk/ride from here.The flat is made up of six rooms.When you go in,youll firs

235、t see a large hall with a kitchen and a bathroom.The door on your left leads you to our living-room.Next to the door against the wall there is a sofa,in which we sit to watch TV every evening.On the opposite side stands a color TV set.On your left lies a set of bookcases,with all kinds of books in i

236、t.As can be seen from the chart,From the chart/picture/table we can see(The chart shows)that the world population is increasing rapidly.常用过渡词语And,But,However,Otherwise,so,and then,After that,Shortly/soon after that,Therefore,Finally,At last,In the end,For that reason,Obviously,(Un)fortunately,(Un)lu

237、ckily,(Un)happily Besides,Apart from,In addition,Whats more,Furthermore,Moreover,To make things worse,Whats worse,Even worse,Generally speaking,Frankly speaking,Personally,In my opinion,Of course,By the way,For instance,For example,such as,and so on,such things like that,To ones surprise(astonishmen

238、t,delight,disappointment,regret,joy,comfort),On the other hand,On the contrary,As far as I am concerned（就我而言）As a result,In a word,In short,In conclusion,In other words,To tell you the truth,Meanwhile,To be honest,As everyone knows,As we all know,As far as I know,It is known that,As a rule,First of

239、all,Above all,On the whole,Judging from,According to七、高考英语书面表达练习精选（有参考范文）书面表达一：(满分 25 分)你的外籍老师想要了解中国学生的午睡情况，为此你在同学中进行了一次问卷调查。请根据下表中的内容(打的选项为大多数人的选择)，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍调查结果，并就此谈谈你的看法。注意：1 对所给要点不要简单翻译，可以有适当发挥。2词数 120 左右。短文的开头已为你写好(不计人总词数)。3参考词汇：午睡一 take a nap after lunch午睡情况调查表1你有午睡习惯吗?口 A 有口 B 没有2你大约何时开始午

240、睡?口 A 12：00 口 B 12：30 口 C13：003 你通常午睡多久?口 A 约 15 分钟口 B 约 30 分钟口 C 约 60 分钟4 你通常在什么地方午睡?口 A 教室口 B家中口 C宿舍5你认为午睡有好处吗?口 A 有口 B没有口 c不确定.Recently I have conducted a survey on taking a nap after lunch among my classmates.One possible version：Recently I have conducted a survey on taking a nap after lunch amo

241、ng my classmates.Most of them are in the habit of sleeping for a while at noon as they believe it does good to them.The majority prefer to do so around 12：30 and the nap usually lasts for about 30 minutesThey often choose to sleep at home instead of in their classroom or dormitory.Hopefully,the resu

242、lt of my survey can draw the attention of our parents and school.Since most students are in need of a nap，proper arrangements should he made so that students can have a good rest after a whole mornings hard work.Students should not he asked to do extra schoolwork during this period of time.After all

243、,with a nap after lunch,one can feel refreshed and energetic enough to study more efficiently in the afternoon.书面表达二：（满分 25 分）你在与外国友人的交流中得知，中国民工学校状况在国外的媒体上已受到关注。于是，你与你的同学共同对你所在城市的民工学校进行了一次调查。之后，你写信给“21 世纪中学生英文报”，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮助民工子弟。信的主要内容包括如下几点：1 民工学校的现状:a.设施简陋；b.师资缺乏；c.民工子弟热爱学习；2 调查引发的感受；3 改善民工学校现状的

244、建议（至少 2 条）。要求：120 词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：民工学校migrant schoolDear editor,We have done some research about migrant schools in our city lately and we are shocked to see the environment of the schools is so poor.Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear editor,We have done some research about migrant sch

245、ools in our city lately and we are shocked to see the environment of the schools is so poor.The schools have no modern equipment,no playground,no library,and even not enough teachers.All those problems are due to one key pointthe lack of money,which,therefore,leads to a huge difference in education

246、even for kids in the same city.And yet,the good thing we saw is that migrant kids are just as keen on study as us.Can we do something to help them?Yes.Our government can pour more money into migrant schools;ourcommunity resources can be made use of;city students can help collect money or do book don

247、ations to them.There are a lot more things we can do.I do hope that the whole society can care more about migrant kids.If everybody contributes a bit,migrant kids can surely enjoy equal education opportunity.Yours,Li Hua书面表达三：(满分25分)注意：1词数：120左右2标题与开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。假如你们学校组织全校学生进行投票，讨论中学生应具备的各种美德(virt

248、ue),进入前六位的是：勤勉(diligence)诚信(honesty)同情(sympathy)勇敢(courage)责任(responsibility)正义(justice)。请你从这六种美德中选出你认为最重要的两个，然后用英语写一篇120字左右的短文，说明自己的选择，陈述理由，并提出相应的建议。（开头已给出，不计入总数）_and_We must uphold these virtues including diligence,honesty sympathy,courage,justice and responsibility.In my eyes_ _One possible versi

249、on:We must uphold these virtue including diligence,honesty,sympathy,courage,justice and responsibility.In my eyes diligence and responsibility are more important.Traditionally,we admire the virtue of plain living and hard struggle.So the importance should be placed on diligence.Meanwhile,responsibil

250、ity is also on the top.To shoulder some heavy responsibilities,we must keep a style of plain living and hard struggle.A person with a sense of responsibility can never be a lazy one.In addition,responsibility means honesty and justice.Everyone must assume a set of responsibilities.For example,we stu

251、dents must take the responsibility for pursuing the academic performance.Therefore,it is wrong for many students to plant themselves in online games,an activity which seems escape them from responsibilities.Everyone must take on his own responsibilities and be devoted to his/her own position.Unqesti

252、onably,diligence and responsibilitiy are most important among the six virtues for usstudents.And we will never succeed without them.书面表达四：（25 分）最近，你作为研究性学习课题组的成员就高中英语教材的看法在同学中间开展了一次调查，调查的结果如下：请根据以上调查结果，写一120左右的调查报告。报告的开头已给出。I recently surveyed my classmates about their views on the new English textb

253、ookOne possible version:I recently surveyed my classmates about their views on the new English textbook.According to the survey,80%of the students were quite satisfied with it,while 15%disliked it and 5%had no opinion.Students who liked it said the pictures with the texts were very attractive,which

254、greatly aroused their interests in learning.Moreover,the book was very interesting,covering many hot topics and providing lots of cultural knowledge of the world.However,students who disliked it complained there were too many new words and difficult sentences,making the texts difficult to understand

255、.In conclusion,the new English textbook has helped most students improve their English enormously.书面表达五：（满分 25 分）在即将举行的中美高中生夏令营活动中，你和你的美国朋友将讨论学生中的“追星”问题,请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。追星表现模仿衣着、发型、嗜好、举止等追星后果迷失自我、荒废学业等你的看法科学家等贡献最大；应专心学习，成为有用之材注意：1根据要点可适当发挥但内容要连贯、完整。2词数：120 左右。3文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4参考词汇：idol 偶像Ladies a

256、nd gentlemen,Nowadays,star-worshiping(追星)is popular among teenagers,especially many middle school students.Thats all.Thank you.One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Nowadays,star-worshiping(追星)is popular among teenagers,especially many middle school students.Thousands of fans are on fire for the

257、 handsome appearances,beautiful songs and perfect acting skills of their idols,and they imitate whatever stars do,including their clothes,hair style and hobbies.As a result,some of them forget what they should do and even spoil their study.In my opinion,having idols is not a bad thing.However,we sho

258、uld make it clear who are the real“heroes”.As far as I am concerned,the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society,such as teachers,doctors and scientists.As young students we should learn from them.Only in this way can we become useful men and be real popular stars i

259、n the future.Thats all.Thank you.书面表达六：（满分25分）面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以 Studying Abroad 为题，根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。Advantagesdisadvantages1良好的语言环境，更利于预言学习。2拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。3传播各民族间的不同文化。1年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自立能力差。2情感孤独，思乡。3生活学习费用高。注意：1第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。2词数 120 左右3参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediatorIn recent years,studying abroad h

260、as been popular.A possible version:In recent years,studying abroad has been popularTens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to studyMany people are trying their best to apply to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroadFirst,students who hav

261、e studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different culturesSecond,we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countriesThird,we can learn much foreign languages more quickly.However,there are some disadvantagesMost of the students are too young to

262、live alone without any living experienceBesides,being far away from their home country,they may feel lonely and homesickAlso,of course,the costs are much higher there than at homeIn spite of theses,advantages are more than disadvantagesIn my opinion,it is advisable to attend schools abroad.书面表达七：（满分

263、 25 分）Tom 三年前随父母来中国，现在要回国，假如你是班长赵宁，请你代表全班同学起草一篇欢送辞，内容包括：1在中国逗留期间，相处融洽，互相帮助。2同学们学习英语兴趣更浓，进步大。3Tom 喜欢运动，积极参加校运会并为班级赢得荣誉。3以后经常联系，希望 Tom 再来中国。注意：1词数 120 左右。文章开头已给出（不计入词数）2文章应包括所有要点。Dear friends,Today we are having a party to honor our friend Tom,who is returning to his own country with his parents.One p

264、ossible version:Dear friends,Today we are having a party to honor our friend Tom,who is returning to his own country with his parents.How time flies!It is three years since he came to our school.During this period,we have helped each other and thus have become good friends.Whats more,many of us have

265、 become more interested in English and have made great progress in it.Tom is fond of sports very much.He not only took an active part in our school sports meeting but also won honor for our class.Tom,we all hope that when you return to your homeland,you will get in touch with us as often as possible

266、.We also hope you will come to China again some day.Good luck,Tom.May you have a pleasant trip home!书面表达八：（满分 25 分）假如你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”（Whom do you turn to when in trouble?）的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58%年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30%有爱心、有经验、可以信任无12%不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章

267、连贯，可适当增加内容。2词数：120 词左右。One possible version:Dear editor,Im a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey“Who do you turn to when in trouble?”Here are the results.Most of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble as theyre almost of the same age,so they have a lot in commo

268、n and understand each other easily.Some students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask them for help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.They can be trusted by these students.Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves.Th

269、ey hate to talk with others and cant get on well with others.They have few friends.In my opinion,when in trouble wed better ask our teachers,parent,friends or classmates for help.Sincerely yours.Li Hua书面表达九：(满分 25 分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息，写一封回信，谈谈自从你校学生开始尝试一种新的学习方法以来，你们学习情况的变化。注意：

270、词数：不少于 120 词左右。Dear Tom,It was great to hear from you again._All the best.Yours,Li Hua One possible version:Dear Tom,It was great to hear from you again.There are many things going on in our school.In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning.In the past our teach

271、ers stood in front of the class talking all the time while we students listened,busy taking notes.After a tiring day at school,we always had a lot of homework to do.Sometimes we even worked late into the night.Now we are active in class.We often have discussions in pairs or in groups.After class we

272、enjoy all kinds of activities,such as going in for sports,doing experiments or surfing the Internet.We are extremely happy about the changes in our studies.All the best.Yours,Li Hua书而表达十：(满分 25 分)21C 中学生英文报记者采访了你校“争做好学生好公民”活动，并邀请你就活动前后同学们的言行变化写一篇英语报道，同时发表你个人看法。活动前活动后1上课迟到，作业拖拉。1.准时到校，作业认真。2不问侯老师，课后喧

273、哗。2.尊敬师长，帮助他人。3乘车插队，上车抢座。3.乘车排队，上车让座。注意：1 请根据以上体工队信息写报道，个人看法可自由发挥。2 词数：120 左右；开头已写好，不计入总词数。3 参考词汇：活动 campaign;抢座位 scramble for seatsAt the beginning of the term,a campaign“to be a good student and a good citizen”was launched in our school,and great changes have take place since then.One possible ver

274、sion:At the beginning of the term,a campaign“to be a good student and a good citizen”was launched in our school,and great changes have taken place since then.Before the campaign,we used to be late for school and failed to hand in our homework in time.Often,we forgot to greet our teachers and after c

275、lass we made loud noises.Worse still,we jumped the queue when waiting for buses and scrambled for seats on board.However,the campaign have changed us a lot.We are no longer late for school and are more careful in our homework.We have learned to show respect for the elders,help others,wait in line fo

276、r buses and give up seats to other passengers.The campaign is a very good experience,from which we have learned a lot.More importantly,we have got rid of many bad habits and have become better students at school and better citizens in society.书面表达十一：(满分 25 分)下面 4 幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。请根据图片所提供的信息

277、用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇短文。注意:短文须包括所有图片的主要内容。短文的内容要连贯、完整;短文单词数:120 左右(已给句子中的单词不计入总词数);参考词汇:货摊 stand(n.);抢夺 snatch(v.);逮捕 arrest(v.)One Sunday morning,there were some people in Zhongshan Park._One possible version:One Sunday morning,there were some people in Zhongshan Park.At a stand,a woman was buying an ic

278、e-cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag away.She shouted:“Stop thief!Hes snatched my bag!”Hearing this,a few people began to run after him.There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby.As the snatcher was running past him,the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put i

279、t between the snatchers legs.The young man fell down on the ground hard.Soon two policemen came in a police car and arrested him.The woman thanked the old man,and the people around praised the old man for his cleverness 书面表达十二：（满分 25 分）时下，各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式，对此人们评价不一。请你对此现象谈谈个人看法：态度一态度二你的观点给观众提供了更多的参与机

280、会控制不当，节目品位无法保证？给媒体带来更多收益短信费用过高，观众易生反感迎合年轻人对新事物的追求沉溺于此，浪费精力要求：1词数：120 词左右。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。One possible version:At present,short messages are widely involved in various TV programsPeople react to them in different waysDefenders hold the view that short messages offer the audiences more chances t

281、o participate in the live programsIn this way,the mass media benefit a lot from themOn the other hand,they appeal to the need of the young peopleCritics accuse that if the short messages are out of control,we cannot ensure the taste of the programsWhats more,the expenses may make audiences feel badT

282、o make matters worse,some adolescents are so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wastedAs far as I am concerned,the short message is typical of information technology,but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care书面表达十三：（满分 25 分）假设你是张伟，你收到你的美国笔友 Mike 的一封 E-mail（见表一），请根据邮件内容

283、和你获得的广告（见表二）所提供的信息，给 Mike 回一封电子邮件。Dear Zhang Wei,How are you going on recently?Im so glad to tell you that I have planned to go to Beijing to study Chinese in my coming holiday.Would you please help me find a Chinese training school,and give me some information about it?Write back soon.Mike LETs TAL

284、K IN CHINESE Course:Chinese for beginners Time:January 20February 19 Place:No.1 Lecture Hall Tuition(学费):2,000 RMBFor more information:www.redstar.Org Red Star Language School（表一）（表二）注意：1词数 120 左右。开头语已为你写好。2内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。Dear Mike，Im so glad to learn that Zhang WeiOne possible version：Dear Mike,Im

285、so glad to learn that youre coming to Beijing to study Chinese.I have got a lot of information about foreigners learning Chinese.Here Id like to recommend you a famous language schoolRed Star Language School.It happens to have such a Chinese training course that will satisfy your demands.It starts o

286、n Jan.20th and lasts a month till Feb.19th.Its intended for beginners like you.Besides,the tuition is reasonable.It costs only RMB 2,000(about$240).If you have some more questions,please let me know or just mail www.redstar.Org.Hope to see you in Beijing soon.Zhang Wei书面表达十四：（满分 25 分）阅读下列图表，以“Change

287、s in the Ways People Spent Their Holidays”为题，写一篇词数为120 左右的短文。注意：1短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数；2可根据图表信息，适当发挥。One possible version：Changes in the Ways People Spent Their HolidaysThe ways people spent their holidays have changed greatly recently.In 2002,35%of people spent their holidays at home.The number dropped g

288、reatly to 10%in 2006.The paragraph shows that the number of people spending their holiday traveling abroad also increased.Compared with 15%in 2002,the rate in 2006 rose to 25%.Because people now have much more money than before,they can afford to travel abroad,and the rate may continue to rise in th

289、e near future.The paragraph shows that the number of people going to the seaside remained nearly the same,while the number of people who go camping rose from 10%in 2002 to 30%in 2006.Maybe people become tired of the city and want to be close to nature.书面表达十五：（满分 25 分）湖北省最近规定，允许中小学学生上课时间上厕所。你班同学就此事进行

290、了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇英语短文介绍双方意见和你自己的态度。赞同反对课间忘记，上课后要去属正常；不妥，影响课堂秩序；如果不让去，上课也不安心；影响本人学习；不让去会影响健康。应该养成好习惯，学会控制自己个人认为：低年级允许，但高年级不应鼓励。注意：1词数 120 左右2标题已给出3参考词汇：课间休息：break 集中注意力concentrateIs It OK to Permit Students to Go to the Toilet during Class？One possible version：Is it OK to permit students to go to the to

291、ilet during class?According to a recent decision of Hubei Province,students of junior and middle schools may go to the toilet during class.We have a discussion about this.Some of my classmates think it a good decision since some of the children would forget to go to the toilet during the break and t

292、hey need to go there later.If they cant,they wouldnt concentrate in class.And it will also affect their health.Others disagree,saying that it will be harder for teachers to keep order in class and the study will be interrupted,too.Children should form a good habit and learn to control themselves.In

293、my opinion,younger students may be permitted to do so,but older ones shouldnt be encouraged,since they have a 10 minutes bread every 45 minutes.书面表达十六：（满分，25 分）假如你最近对班上的同学进行了题为“影响你选择音乐的因素是什么”的调查，其结果如下。现在请用英语为班级黑板报写一份简单的调查结果说明，并针对图表中的任何一个数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法。注意：1）词数不少于 120 词左右。2）文章的开头已经给出。3）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。R

294、ecently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class.The survey was conducted to find out what influences the music we listen to.One possible version：Recently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class.The survey was conducted to find out what influences the music we

295、listen to.According to the survey,TV and films have the strongest effect on our choice of music,50 per cent of the students sharing the opinion.About 30 per cent of the students say they are influenced by friends when deciding what to listen to.Radio comes third,with 20 per cent of the students choo

296、sing it.Parents seem to have very little influence.Only 10 per cent of the students say they listen to what their parents recommend.In my opinion,one of the major reasons why TV and films influence our choice of music so much is that the music in the film usually goes with beautiful pictures,or expr

297、esses certain feelings of heroes.Good film music,as is often the case,can accompany a persons entire life.书面表达十七：（满分 25 分）假设你是李平，是一名高中生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题，根据下面所提供的信息，用英语给你的同学写一封信。1人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校2人与人：家人、师长、同学3人与自然：能源、环境、动植物4你的态度：（内容由考生自己拟定）注意：1信必须包括以上信息内容，可适当发挥；2开头、结尾已给出；3词数 120 左右（开头与结尾不计入总词数）Dear fello

298、w students,Our government is aiming to build a harmonious society.I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal.As high school students,what should we do?Best wishes.Yours,Li PingOne possible version：Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build a harmonious society.I

299、think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal.As high school students,what should we do?First of all,we should love our motherland.We should also care our hometown and our school.Secondly,lets fill the world with love.We should show our respect for old people,our parents and our

300、teachers.We should also learn from each other,care for each other and help each other.More importantly,all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.Finally,lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment,including animals,trees,flowers and grass.As for myself,I will

301、study even harder and try my best to do all the above.Lets start work now and do what we can to build a harmonious society!Best wishes.Yours,Li Ping书面表达十八：（满分 25 分）在即将举行的中美高中生夏令营活动中，你和你的美国朋友将讨论学生中的“追星”问题，请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。追星表现模仿衣着、发型、嗜好、举止等追星后果迷失自我、荒废学业等你的看法科学家等贡献最大；应专心学习，成为有用之材注意：1根据要点可适当发挥但内容要连贯、完整。

302、2词数：120 左右。3文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4参考词汇：idol 偶像Ladies and gentlemen,Nowadays,star-worshiping(追星)is popular among teenagers,especially many middle school students.Thats all.Thank you.One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Nowadays,star-worshiping(追星)is popular among teenagers,especially many middle sc

303、hool students.Thousands of fans are on fire for the handsome appearances,beautiful songs and perfect acting skills of their idols,and they imitate whatever stars do,including their clothes,hair style and hobbies.As a result,some of them forget what they should do and even spoil their study.In my opi

304、nion,having idols is not a bad thing.However,we should make it clear who are the real“heroes”.As far as I am concerned,the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society,such as teachers,doctors and scientists.As young students we should learn from them.Only in this way c

305、an we become useful men and be real popular stars in the future.Thats all.Thank you.书面表达十九：（满分 25 分）假设你是李明，最近参加了一期“澳大利亚冬令营”活动。共两周时间你住在 Johnson 夫妇家中，他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容包括以下要点：1安全到家2感谢3感受4保持联系注意：1词数 120 左右；2可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；3邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好。One possible version:Dear Mr.and Mrs.Johnson,Im

306、 writing to you from my home in China.I returned home safe and sound.When I think of the wonderful two weeks I spent in Australia,I just cant help thinking of both of you.It was so kind of you to have provided everything to make my staying there such a happy and lucky experience.Ive learned so much,

307、not only English but also culture.And I really enjoyed a great deal the fun and laughter we shared with each other.Thank you very much.Ill always remember this trip as well as your kindness.Ill keep in touch and write to you later.Please take care!Yours,书面表达二十：（满分 25 分）假定你班在“珍爱生命，拒闯红灯”教育活动中，召开了一次主题班

308、会。请你根据下表中的内容，用英语写一篇短文。行人(pedestrians)闯红灯的危害.妨碍交通，影响车辆的正常行驶。.容易引发事故，危及他人和自身的生命安全。（自己设想）对行人闯红灯的处罚措施.批评教育，让其意识到闯红灯的危害性。.当场给予警告并罚款。（自己设想）注意：1.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；2.词数：120 左右。参考词汇：将 jay-walk.v（乱穿马路）；reprimand.v（批评,训诫）给出.One possible version：Recently we held a class meeting to discuss the problem of pedestrian

309、s crossing the street while the traffic light is red.As we could see,some pedestrians dont obey traffic rules,and jay-walk frequently.This blocks traffic,seriously affects drivers and causes accidents to happen,endangering the safety of pedestrians and drivers alike.In a word,jaywalking produces neg

310、ative effects and does not help to develop good social behavior.It is really a pity to see all this in our society,and to deal with the situation,the government has taken some measures.When caught jaywalking,pedestrians are reprimanded so that they will become aware of the dangers of doing this,or t

311、hey are fined on the spot.Sometimes the traffic police will report jaywalkers to their workplace and expose them to the public.However,it will still take a long time to stop pedestrians from jay-walking.书面表达二十一：（满分 25 分）随着经济的发展，人们的生活方式、消费习惯也在悄然变化。目前，在商场、超市购物时使用信用卡和 VIP 卡的人越来越多了，请根据下列表格中的内容提示和你对这种现象的

312、认识，用英语写一篇题为“The use of credit cards”的短文。产生这种现象的原因1.安全方便2.气派 显示身份这种现象可能带来的影响1.过渡消费2.易差生信用卡诈骗我的观点（内容由考生自己拟定）要求：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。2.词数：120 词左右，可以适当增加细节。3.参考词汇：过渡消费 overspend_One possible version：The use of credit cardsWith the development of economy,peoples living style and spending habits have cha

313、nged gradually.At present,more and more people prefer to use credit or VIP cards in shopping malls and super markets for almost everything.Some people think it more convenient and safer.Some think it is a way to show off,feeling more graceful to use cards than to use cash.However,their pleasure in s

314、pending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy,which results in overspending.And if they are not careful,there are credit card cheatings now and then.In my opinion,we shouldnt follow the fashion and use cards for everything.We should use them prope

315、rly.书面表达二十二：（满分 25 分）最近学校组织学生召开了一次座谈会。目的是了解学生对校长、老师以及家长的看法。根据下表所提供的信息，请你以 What I Want to Speak Out Most 为题写一篇 100 至 120 词的短文。学生的建议对象创造良好的校园环境；多倾听学生的心声，让大家劳逸结合校长让我们多思考；笑脸是阳光，课上不要太严肃老师多理解我们；给我们更多的独立空间家长One possible version:As a senior student,I have many things in mind to speak out most.First,to the h

316、eadmaster,Id like to suggest creating a better environment for us to live and study in.we devote all the time to our lessons,so wed like more time to relax.Relaxation is of equal importance.Besides,we hope to have more communication with you so that you can learn about our opinions.Second,to the tea

317、chers,we hope you can give us more free time to think by ourselves and smile more in class,because smile is sunshine.Finally,to our parents,we expect you to have a better understanding of us.Meanwhile,to be independent,we need more space of our own.Only by communicating with each other can we get al

318、ong well together.书面表达二十三：（满分 25 分）假如你是李华，最近参加了一次活动。请根据下表内容给某英文报社写一封信，把所见之事及你的看法或建议告诉他们。时间上周日活动浏览长城见闻一对中国夫妇和一对外国夫妇刚吃完午饭中国夫妇将剩饭及塑料袋扔到长城外外国夫妇质问：“乱扔垃圾不是损害环境吗？”你 的看 法或建议字数要求：120 词左右。Dear Editor,Yours ever,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Editor,When I visited the Great Wall last Sunday,I saw a foreign co

319、uple and a Chinese couple who had just finished their lunch.Without any hesitation,the Chinese couple threw their leftover food and the plastic bags off the Great Wall.Astonished and shocked,the foreigners watched the waste rolling down the hill.They couldnt help crying out,“Why?Isnt it a bad habit

320、to damage environment by littering carelessly?”The astonishment and shock of out foreign friends strike my mind Shouldnt we strengthen our awareness of environmental protection?The unacceptable phenomenon of spitting,littering and picking beautiful flowers in public places must completely disappear

321、as soon as possible.A good environment calls for action and participation by everyone.We must make every effort to make our world better.Yours ever,Li Hua书面表达二十四：（满分 25 分）近日，各种媒体广泛关注兰州女子杨丽娟追星事件。杨 16 岁时见到刘德华的照片，心生爱慕，于是便辍学在家“专职”追星，十几年来无所事事，其间其家人也倾力相助。中学生追星族也不乏其人。请根据上述提示，并结合杨丽娟事件与生活实际，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的认识和感

322、悟。注意：1、生词：偶像 idol2、词数：120 词左右。One possible version:Yang Lijuan has done nothing but admire and follow her idol for more than ten years.Even her family helps her to achieve her“goal”at all costs.Obviously,she has gone too far as a crazy fan.Actually,many middle school students have their idols.As far

323、 as Im concerned,having an idol itself isnt a bad thing,but the point is;we should act in a proper way.On one hand,we should first of all focus our attention on our own work.Its very important for us to have our own career.And we are asked to take responsibilities for our family and society.On the o

324、ther hand,remember;no pains,no gains.Our idols have gained their fame through hard work as well.Being diligent,they have set a good example to us.Instead of worshipping them blindly,we should learn from them.书面表达二十五：(满分 25 分)假如你叫王东，你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前，他观看 China Report节目，得知中国决定加大建设社会主义新农村的力度，感慨万分，于是

325、发了一份 e-mail 给你，询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据 email 内容和提示要点，给你叔叔做简要回复。E-mail开头和结尾已经给出。日期：20-03-2006发件人：Wangguifu 收件人：Wangdong_主题：T0 XiaodongDear Xiao DongHow are you doing?The other day when 1 was watching China Report CCTV at home,I was excited to learnthat the Chinese government is calling on her people to speed

326、 up the reconstruction of their countryside.The report at once took my thoughts back to the small village I once lived in.The houses were old and low.The roads were muddy and narrow.Villagers had to go a long way on foot or by bike in order to do some shopping or see a doctor in town.Because of very

327、 small income,villagers rived quite a plain life,even without TV sets or telephones.How time flies!.It is 30 years since I left my home village.It must have changed a lot.Would you please write and tell me something about its changes?Remember me t0 your parents!Yours，Wang Guifu要点：1叔叔离家后，家乡变化很大。2生活条件

328、愈来愈好。3房子大而宽敞，许多人住进了设施齐全的公寓。4装了电话，买了彩电、洗衣机、冰箱等。5宽敞的道路连接了村庄和城镇。6买了拖拉机、卡车和汽车。7学校教育良好。8政府重视农村城市化建设。要求：1、词数：120 左右。2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Uncie，Yours,Xiao Dongone possible version:Dear Uncle,Im very glad to receive your email.Great changes have already taken place since you left,Our living condition

329、s are getting better and better.Villagers have moved into big and comfortable houses,many into well-equipped blocks of flats.And almost all have been equipped with telephones.They have only bought color TV sets,but also washing machines,fridges,and etc.Wide roads have been built to connect villages

330、and towns.Some families have got their own tractors,trucks and even cars.Besides,children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.We are speeding up the citifying of the villages.I hope that you and aunt will come back and have a v

331、isit to the new village.Best wishes.Yours Xiao Dong 书面表达二十六：（满分 25 分）北京市政府已将每月 11 日定为“排队日”。下面的四幅图片描述了你在 3 月 11 日那天的一段经历，请根据图片所提供的信息，用英语为 Beijing Weekly 写一篇短文，介绍这一段经历。注意：1）字数要求：120 词左右。2）文章的开头已经给出。3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：排队日 Queue DayPlease Queue UpMarch 11 is a day that I will never forget._One possibl

332、e version:March 11 is a day that I will never forget.I was on my way home from school at about five oclock that afternoon and hoped that I could get home in time to watch my favorite TV program.When I got to the bus stop,I noticed people waiting in line.This greatly surprised me because normally peo

333、ple push their way into the bus.Before I had time to reason,my bus came along.Without a second thought,I jumped the queue.The moment I did that,I heard someone shouting,“Please queue up.”I turned around and saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line.Then he explained that day was“Que

334、ue Day”,intended to promote peoples civic consciousness.On hearing that,I felt ashamed of my behavior.I know that I will never jump the queue again and I hope every day will be a“Queue Day”.This will make our city a much better place to live.书面表达二十七：(满分 25 分)据报道，圣诞节这个原本是西方的传统节日在中国愈来愈受到青睐。为此，已有学者发出倡议

335、，号召国人慎对圣诞，抵制西方文化扩张。请以“Do We Need to Fear the Popularity of Christmas?”为题，用英语写一篇 120 词左右的短文，要点如下：1圣诞节已成为年轻人推崇的时尚。2中国传统的节日正渐渐淡出年轻人的生活。3你认为对待西方文化应持的态度。Do We Need to Fear the Popularity of Christmas?One possible version:Do We Need to Fear the Popularity of Christmas?Nowadays Christmas Day is becoming mo

336、re and more popular with Chinese youngsters.They celebrate and enjoy it in various ways.Meanwhile they dont know and dont care much about the traditional Chinese festivals.Some people are worrying that the increasing popularity of Christmas might,take peoples attention from traditional festivals in

337、China.As far as Im concerned,there is no need to have fears over culture expansion.Youngsters are interested in new things,but it doesnt mean they are turning their backs on Chinese traditional culture.However,we should stay cool while celebrating western festivals,We should bear in mind the cultura

338、l,value of celebrating our own traditional festivals,for if we let our traditions disappear,there will be a cultural gap,which Western values may fill.(128 words)书面表达二十八：（满分 25 分）现在许多学生在一起议论他们欣赏什么样的老师，请你谈谈你最喜欢哪类老师，并陈述理由。字数：120 左右。提示：1 大家公认受欢迎老师的特征。2 你特别欣赏或最喜欢的老师或老师类型。3 对老师应有的态度。One possible version:

339、Nowadays,many students get together to discuss about what kind of teachers they like or dislike best.For most students,they like the teachers who are quite learned,cool,talkative and humorous.They love their students and are fond of communicating with them and know what their favorites are.If they h

340、ad some major hobbies in common,students would most admire their teachers.For me,I love teachers who are sports fans.Because I like playing basketball badly and Im on the school team as a top player for two years.Were a teacher an excellent basketball player,we would be good friends by playing games

341、 and get as much experience as possible.But in my opinion,we should respect all the teachers and mustnt say anything impolite about our teachers.书面表达二十九仔细观察下面两幅图画，运用合理的想像和推理，用英语写一篇短文，阐明人与环境的关系及其重要性。注意：1短文应包括两幅图画的内容。2词数 100 左右。3参考词汇：沙丘 sand dune，进 advance退 retreat，水土保持 water and soil conservation这是一篇

342、图莉作文，作文体裁夹叙夹议，先描写图画内容，人们滥伐森林，造成水土流失，导致沙丘、沙尘暴的产生，人们重新植树，有效抵制沙丘的进攻；再议论图画所暗示的深刻含义，呼吁人们重视生态平衡。As is shown in the pictures,trees play an impor-tant part in water and soil conservation.In the left pic-ture,people are fleeing from sand dunes because they cut down all trees.In the right picture,people have

343、planted many trees and the sand has retreated.People should realize the important relation between human and nature.If we continue to destroy for-ests,destroy the balance of nature,the real victims will be us humans.Its never too late to mend.After suffering from sand storms,people have now realized

344、 the importance of trees in water and soil conservation.They are planting more and more trees to fight against the greedy desert.书面表达三十假如你是李明，调查了中学生如何度过漫长暑假，并用英文给某英语报社投稿，调查结果如下：比率 感受如何度过暑假建议73 不 高兴1在家请家教；2参加各种培训班。家长鼓励孩子多参加社会实践，使他们的假期生活丰富多彩。18 高兴1在爷爷奶奶家度过；2结交新朋友。9孤独、无聊1不准外出与朋友相处；2上网玩游戏。注意：1短文应包括所有内容。

345、2词数 100 左右。3开头、结尾已给出，不计入字数。Dear editor,Recently I have made a survey about how the middle school students spend their summer holidays.The results are as follows.Yours truly,Li Ming这是一篇图表类英语作文，体裁是说明文。说明中学生几种度假方式，并提出合理的建议，写作时，应注意上下文之间的衔接。Dear editor,Recently I have made a survey about how the middie s

346、chool students spend their summer holiday.The results are as follows.70 of the students say they are not happy at all during the summer holidays.They have private teach ers at home,or attend various training courses.Another 18%say they arehappy,because they spend their holidays at their grandparents

347、 house and have a good chance to make new friends.However,9 feel lonely and bored,for they are not allowed to spend time with their friends,so they play the computer games at home.I think the parents should trust their children and give them more freedom to arrange their own time.At the same time,th

348、ey should encourage children to take part in more social experience to make their holidays more colorful.Yours truly,Li Ming书面表达三十一假如你校是一所外语学校，为庆祝国庆节，学生会(the StudentsUnion)将举行一次晚会。为了让大家了解此事，请你用英语写一篇 100 词左右的广播通知，通知内容如下：目的：庆祝国庆节时间：9 月 20 日(星期三)晚 7：00要求：每班至少出一个节目，唱歌、相声(Cross talk)、舞蹈、短剧等均可。组织者：学生会地点：大

349、礼堂这是一篇应用文性质的英语作文，口头通知学生会将举行一次晚会，要求听通知的人明白其活动的时间、地点、目的、准备工作。注意口头通知应有呼语，提示语。Boys and girls,May I have your attention,please?I have an an-nouncement to make.The Students Union is going to hold a party on Wednesday,September 29,to celebrate our National Day.The party will be held in the great hall of ou

350、r school.It will start at 7:00 p.m.Each class has to prepare a program,which may be singing,danc-ing,cross talks,short plays and so on.Do remember:7:00,Wednesday evening,the great hall.Theres sure to be a lot of fun.Everybody is welcome.书面表达三十二汤姆三年前随父母来中国，现在要回国，请你代表全班同学起草一篇欢送辞，内容包括：1在中国逗留期间，相处融洽，互相帮

351、助。2同学们学习英语兴趣更浓，进步大。3以后经常联系，希望汤姆再来中国。注意：1词数 100 左右。2文章应包括所有要点。这是一篇演讲稿，严格意义上讲是欢送辞。写作时，先回顾一段时期工作或学习情况，再赞扬客人所取得的成就，并表示相处愉快，最后祝归途顺利并欢迎再次光临或合作等。Dear friends,Today we are having a party to honor our friend Tom,who is returning to his own country with his par-ents.How time flies!It was three years since he

352、came to our school.During this period,we have helped each other and thus have become good friends.Whats more,many of us have become more interested in English and have made great progress in it.We all hope that when he returns to his homeland,he will get in touch with us as often as possible.We also

353、 hope that he will cometo China again some day.good luck,Tom.And good luck to your family.May you have a pleasant trip home!Thank you.书面表达三十三仔细观察下面一幅图画，并根据图画的内容，写一篇词数 100 左右的英语短文。情景：假定你叫李红，家住香港。你和几个朋友约定星期六在中心公园聚会。现请你写封信邀请 Brown 女士参加，并根据下图告诉她来中心公园的路线。参考词汇：have a gathering party(聚会)这是一篇图画说明文，根据图画，指明路线

354、，如何到达中心公园。注意观察图画，确定出发点、行走路线、目的地，灵活使用表达路线的表达语。Dear Mrs Brown,We are so glad that youre coming to join us on Saturday.Here is how you can find us.Well have our gathering party in the Central Park.Maybe youve been there,havent you?Go straight on when you get out of the school gate and come to the stree

355、t.Then turn right at the second crossing and youll find a hospital.Just opposite it is a No.7 bus stop.Take a bus and get off at the fourth stop.Central Park is just in front of it.Well have our gathering party in a boat on the lake.What a funny thing!Do come on time.Well wait for you at the park ga

356、te.Yours,Li Hong书面表达三十四时下有人认为 8、6、9 是吉利数字，4、7、3 是不吉利数字。我则全然不信。请据此提示，合理发挥，拟一短文谈论“Lucky numbers or unlucky numbers?”。词数100 左右。这是一篇议论文。写作时要包括三层意思，即相信吉利的现象，相信吉利的缘由以及我不相信的道理。Quite a lot of people are nowadays crazy about some lucky numbers,such as 8s,6s and 9s,which sounds like Chinese Fa,Liuliu Dashun a

357、nd Changchang Jiujiu.While some numbers they think are unlucky numbers,such as.4s,7s and 3s,for their pronunciation have the Chinese meanings of die,go away and disperse,or dissolve.They are willing to pay much more money than usual price for a lucky number for their telephones,cellphones or car pla

358、tes for they believe the luckynumbercan bring them good luck.I dont believe these at all.There never have been persons who had succeeded in their career by owning lucky numbers.Oppositely,some people got lucky numbers,but they have little achievements in their work.Numbers have nothing to do with on

359、es luck and that has been the fact.八、2007 全国各地高考英语作文及范文分析、总结安徽假设你是李华。美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：表示赞成。提出你喜欢的栏目。简要说明理由。注意：1词数 100 左右。2信的开头和结尾已为你写好。3适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4参考词汇：栏目一 column June 8Dear Mr.Green,I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine toget

360、her._Yours faithfullyLi HuaJune 8Dear Mr.Green,I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success.I would like the magazine to have three columns:News,Teachers Advice and Students Voice.From the News column we ca

361、n learn about what is going on in both of our schools.In Teachers Advice,our teachers can give us such help as we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students Voice will allow us to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely stre

362、ngthen our ties,and I am looking forward to reading it.Yours faithfully,Li Hua北京第一节 情景作文（20 分）假设你是李华，要给英国笔友 Harry 写封信，介绍你班两位同学精选班长的过程。请按下图顺序描述。注意：1.信的开头已为你写好。2.词数不少于 60.提示词：竞选班长 monitor electionDear Harry,How are things going?Last Monday.(请将情景作文写在答题卡二第一页指定区域内)Best wishes,Li HUa第二节 开放作文（15 分）请根据下面提示，

363、写一篇短文。词数不少于 50.In your English class,you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.Dear Harry,How are things going?Last Monday,our class held a monitor election.This was our first election,so everyone was excited.Two of my classmates took par in

364、 the race;Liu Dong and Wang Hong.They each gave a speech telling us what they would do when they were elected.Then we voted for the monitor.The result was 28 to 15 in Wang Hongs favor.Wang Hong because our new monitor.The whole class cheered for her,and she promised to do the best she could for us a

365、ll.Best wishes,Li Hua第一节 开放作文（15 分）One possible version:In this picture,a mother bird stays in her nest in a big tree,watching her babies flying away.I think the mother bird must be very proud of her children,who are able to find their own food now.But she may also feel a sense of loss since they no

366、 longer need her day-to day care as they used to.This picture shows very well the mixed feelings of parents when watching their children grow up.For my parents,things will be much easier.We will set up a family blog to post our photos,journals,and even audios.Once I leave for college,we can convenie

367、ntly share our experiences and support each other no matter where we are.Their“nest”will never be empty.福建假设你是林华，福建省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某英文报社写一封信，叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法。注意：1.信的开头语已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；3.词数 100 左右：4.参考词汇：增进 promote;鼓励节约 encourage econonmyDear editor,I am a student of Seni

368、or Tree in a middle school in Fujian Province.Yours sincerely,Lin HuaDear editor,I am a student of Senior Tree in a middle school in Fujian Province.In order that we can make the best of learning materials,the StudentsUnion of our school is arranging an activity.We students of Senfor Three are calle

369、d on to give away our used books,newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades.The idea,which is intendent to promote friendsship and encourage economy,is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike.The activity will last about ten days,from June 10 to 20.As a stude

370、nt,I am strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.Yours sincerely,Lin Hua广东 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节基础写作(共 1 小题，满分 15 分)上周，我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题，在 2600 名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据：写作内容根据以上数据，写一篇短文，包括以下内容：1调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象；2男女生在

371、以明星为偶像方面的差异；3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异；4男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同；5你的偶像及理由。写作要求1只能使用 5 个句子表达全部内容；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务(共 l 小题，满分 25 分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。Dear Ari,As you sleep in my arms,Im amazed at how light you feel.I stare at your tiny body,so fragile that a sudden wind could

372、 lift you up into the air.I love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for you.I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficult society.Thats why your mommy and I have named you Ari,which means lion.Its our hope that you will growstrong and eager

373、ly grasp every opportunity to do well for yourself and others.Before you came into the world,we had spent months imagining what youd be like.Would you be a boy or a girl?Would you look like Mommy,Daddy or your elder brothers?Anyway,we would find out soon.Finally your mothers labor came.And several h

374、ours later,we met the first time.I held you high up in the air.I then was able to cut your umbilical cord(脐带)and put you in your mothers arms.She still had enough energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face.And here we are tonight.As I hold you close,you sleep so peacefully.I press

375、my ear to your chest and hear your strength.I am listening to the first beats of a lions heart.Welcome to the world,Ari.Love,Daddy 写作内容假设你就是信中的 Ari，父亲在你出生的时候写了这封信。今天是父亲 50 岁生日，你准备以写信的方式，祝贺他的生日。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好)：1以约 30 个词概括父亲在他信中对你的期望；2以约 120 个词表达你对父亲的感恩，并包括如下要点：(1)读信后的感受；(2)以你自己成长的经历说明你的感受；(3)表

376、达你对父亲的感激和祝福。写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。湖北假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动.你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人，拟邀请国际学校的学生参加，请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席 Tony 写一封信.要点：向老人赠送礼物（鲜花、自制贺卡）；为老人提供服务（做清洁、陪老人聊天）；为老人表演节目（唱歌、跳舞）.注意：1、词数为 100 左右；2、信的开关和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数

377、）；3、已给出的信的开关和结尾不得抄入答题卡.（以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡）Dear Tony，Chongyang,the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly,is coming around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the speeial day,and we would like to invite students from your school to join us.Looking forward to your early reply.Your

378、s,Li HuaWe have planned several activities.When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，presenitng them with flowers and selfmade cards to show our respect and love.Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.As some old people feel lonely.W

379、e may chat with them about their old days,changes of our city,or anything they are interested in.We may also give them some performanees:singing,daneing,and so on.I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China.If you have any suggestions,please let us know.江苏2007 年 4 月 29

380、 日上午 10 点到 11 点，全国亿万学生阳光体育活动在各地大中小学校同时进行，江苏省 1，100 万学生积极参与了这项活动。教育部倡导学生：每天锻炼一小时健康工作五十年幸福生活一辈子请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，并就高三学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。注意：1、发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。2、词数：120 左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3、参考词汇：阳光体育活动a national student sports program;教育部the Ministry of EducationGood

381、afternoon,everyone,_Thank you!Good afternoon,everyone.On the morning of April 29,2007,from 10:00 to 11:00,hundreds of millions of students from primary,middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program.Eleven million students in Jiangsu took an active part in

382、 this program.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day,in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life.Personally,I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily exercise.Although we take an hour a day for ex

383、ercise,it is well worth it.Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind.Therefore,we can work more efficiently.Thank you!(125 词)江西你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述，并举例加以说明。1.关心他人；2.美化校园；3.受护学校设施；4.营造良好的学习氛围。注意：1.不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名

384、和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分；2.词数：100 左右；3.参考词汇：爱心love and care;校园campus;设施facilities;氛围environment4.开头和结尾已经写好，且不记入词数。Hello,everyone.Its nice to speak about what we can do for our school,and I think each of us can do something.Thank you for listening!Hello,everyone.Its nice to speak about what we can do for our s

385、chool,and I think each of us can do something.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful.Every one of us may plant a tree in the school,or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.The second thing we can do is

386、 to protect the facilities in our school.When we leave the classroom,we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door.We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.If everyone does one thing for our school,I believe we will turn our school int

387、o a better place to Study and live in.Thank you for listening!辽宁大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括：确定新的学习目标改进学习方法学会独立生活参加各种课外活动处理好与同学的关系注意：（1）短文的内容要连贯、完整；（2）短文单词数：100 左右（开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数）。I will go to college in the near future.After I enter college,I plan to set new goals in

388、 my study and improve my way of learning.Whats more,as I am away from my parents,it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own,such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself.In my spare time,I will take part in different kinds of school activities,for example,I will often go to the English Co

389、rner to practice my spoken English.In addition,I need to get along well with my classmates and teaches at college.I think I will have a wonderful college life.(102 words)全国 I假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师 Peter 找一个英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：1年龄；2性别；3爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。注意：1词数 100 左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

390、3 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.Best regards,Li HuaDear Peter,Im writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a pen friend,hopefully a girl in her early twenties,and with interests similar to mine.In my mind,she is someone who is

391、 interested in traveling,swimming,and playing table tennis.Besides,it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend,I think I can share with her our traveling experiences,taking care of pets,or whatever we have in common.And I believe I wil

392、l improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,Li Hua全国 II一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容就包括：地点：距白山入口处 500 米；房间及价格：单人间（共 20 间）；100 元天；双人间（共 15 间）；150 元天；热水淋浴；餐饮：餐厅（中、西餐），咖啡厅（茶、咖啡）；游泳池：全天免费开放；欢迎预定。注意：1 词数 100 左右，开

393、头语已为你写好；2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain.It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms,

394、all with hot showers.A single room is 100 yuan and a double room 150 yuan for one night.You are advised to book in advance.The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from.You can also enjoy yourself at the caf drinking tea or coffee in the evenin

395、g.We also have a swimming pool,which is open all day and free of charge.All are welcome!山东今年，教育部直属示范大学将招收一批免费示范生，学生毕业后须回生源所在省份的中小学任教 10 年以上，你愿意成为一名免费示范生吗？请陈述理由。陕西请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文稿件。背景材料：English Horizons 第 25 卷总 228（5/2007）期编者按：本期刊出 Lora 的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进互动空间行分析并提出建议。Dear editor.Im a senior high

396、school student,and I want to work part-time this summer.I think it is good to do so,but my parents dont agree with me I just cant understand them I need your advice.Lara要求：1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2.短文词数不少于 80（不含已写好的部分）。3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。4.书写须清晰、工整。提纲：第 1 段：Lora 利用暑假打工的理由第 2 段：Lora 父母不同意的理由第 3 段：你给 Lora 的具体建议

397、I think that Lora wants to work part-time for these reasons.First,she can make some pocket money to meet pet daily needs and thus develop a sense of independence.Second.she can learn how to deal with various problems in the workplace.Third,she can build up new friendships and improve bet social skil

398、ls.But her parents may regard learning as an increasingly important task for Lora.This holiday should be a catch-up time for independent study.Besides,personal safety may also be one of their major considerations.My advice for Lora is this:make a detailed plan for her study and work;ask her friends

399、to work together with her,and tell her parents that she can manage things properly.I wish Lora a pleasant summer.四川假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Henry 最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请胸根据以下要点,用英语回一封信,说明你的计划,并简述理由。1休息；2.读书；3.陪伴父母；4.参加社会活动；注意：1.词数 100 左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：高考college entrance examinati

400、on社会活动social activitiesDear Henry,Im glad to receive your letter.Best wishes!Li HuaIm glad to receive your letter.Its a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination.First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard

401、work of all these years.Of course,Ill do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.Ill spend some time staying with my parents,chatting with them and doing some housework.Theyve done so much for me,you know.If possible,Ill take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the so

402、ciety.Best wishes!Li Hua天津假设你校举办看图征文活动，题目为“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文，指出图中所反映的现象，并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健及睡眠等方面，谈谈保护视力的具体方法。注意：1词数：不少于 100 词；2可适当加入细节，以便使行文连贯。参考词汇：近视 short-sightedHow to Protect Our Eyesight_浙江在英语课堂上，你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语，还是英语、汉语兼用？某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请你围绕“How do you prefer your English

403、classes to be taught?In English only,or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题，参考所给要点，选择一种授课形式，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.词数 100120，短文开头已给出（不计词数）2.参考词汇：atmosphere 氛围I prefer my English classes to be taught in I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only.As we all know,a good learning environment is vital i

404、f we want to study English well.Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment.When English is the only language used in the classroom,students will have more opportunities to practise listening and speaking.Therefore,they will be able to learn more quickly.However,there are als

405、o some problems with this teaching method.As we havent mastered enough English words,sometimes we may find it difficult to follow the teacher.Slow learner may even lose interest in English.Practice makes perfect.To learn English well requires a lot of practice.Therefore,I like my English classes to

406、be taught completely in English.I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English and Chinese.In my opinion,learning English is a step-by-step process.As middle school students,we only have a small vocabulary.If the teacher can use some Chinese in an English class,we will understand the lesso

407、n better.Of course,an English class taught in two languages has its shortcomings.Such a class cannot 授课形式一：只用英语优点：有助于提高听说能力等缺憾：不易听懂等结论：授课形式二：英语、汉语兼用优点：易于理解等缺憾：英语氛围不浓等结论：create a good atmosphere for English learning.Some students will speak Chinese all the time and cannot learn English well.If you wa

408、nt to learn a lesson well,you have to understand it first.To help students understand the lesson better,the teacher should use Chinese from time to time.Therefore,I like my teacher to use both English and Chinese in teaching.重庆据报道，7 岁的美国女孩 Amy Bruce 得知自己身患肺癌（lung cancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中，美国抗癌协会（ACS）决定，每当 A

409、my 收到一封慰问信，就给她增加 3 美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给 Amy 写一封慰问信，主要内容包括：自我介绍得知的情况表示鼓励打算为她做什么祝她早日康复注意：1.信的格式已为你写好2.信中不得出现你的真实情况。3.词数 100 左右。4.请在答题卡上作答。Dear Amy,I am a student from Xinhua Middle School.I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.A

410、t present,ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive a letter.That will offer you so much courage.I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty,no matter how hard it is.You are sure to make it.I will try my best to ask all my friends,schoolmates and relatives t

411、o write letters to you,which may help you.It will give more courage to live on.May you recover soon.Yours,Li Hua湖南假设你是王平，李华是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言。要点：1.简要表述李华在你心目中的印象；2.用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述；3.对他李华表示美好的的祝愿。注意：1.内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整。词数 120 左右。2.不能写成诗歌形式；不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Li Hua,Its time to say goodbye.Its t

412、ime to recall those beautiful days we spend together.You are the very person who gives me a hand when necessary.You are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need.Still remember that night two years ago?When I suddenly fell ill,it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospit

413、al.You took good care of me while I was having an injection.Later,you managed to help me with my lessons.Without your help,I would have failed in the examination.I still have hundreds of stories to share with you.I still have thousands of blessings for you.May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!Yours,Wang Ping 天星教育网()版权所有天星教育网()版权所有天星教育网()版权所有天星教育网()版权所有T