1、Initial consonants and consonant clusters 词首辅音及辅音连缀通情况下,英语的单词可以由一个、两个或者三个辅音作为开头。发音时注意,辅音连缀之间千万不能随意添加元音音素,比如单词 strong (强壮的)决不能发成汉语的“死壮”的发音,因为 s 后面是没有元音的,而直接是一个辅音 tr 。发音时只要注意把第一个 s 发得轻而短,而后面一个辅音一定要发得重而长,注意力集中在第二个辅音之上就行了。详见以下表格:No Initial Consonant:oldInitial jyesInitial wweInitialrroadInitial llikeggo
2、k kicksk skate-kjcuteskjskewergwGwenkwquietskwsquaregrgrowkrcryskrscratchglgloryklcloseb babyp payspspybjbeautifulpjpurespjspurious-brbringprpraysprspringblblowplplaysplsplashd datet twost staydjduetjtunestjstudentdwdwelltwtwenty-drdrivetrtrystrstring-v veryffinevjviewfjfew-frfree-flflythings sing s
3、hoe-sjsue-wthwartswswear-rthree-rshrink-slslide-h hem myn nohjhuemjmusicnjnewhwwhite-Common words also begin with these sounds:zzoo snsnowthough tchurchjudgesmsmellsfsphereFinal consonants and consonant clusters 词末辅音及辅音连缀同词首辅音及辅音连缀相同,英语单词可以以一个、两个或者三个辅音结尾。发音时仍然要注意不能在辅音与辅音之间任意添加元音音素,我在讲述辅音的时候都多次强调过,这里
4、再提醒一遍,例如单词tasks(任务,复数)就不可以发成tsks,听起来不像英语发音,反而倒更像汉语拼音了!详见以下表格:No Finail Consonant: go, seer+Final Consonantl+Final ConsonantNasals + Final Consonantkachegeggrkbarkrgmorguelkmilk-ksink-pcopebrobrpsharprbbarblphelplbbulbmpcamp-tfatedbadrtartrdhardltbeltldholdntauntndandtmatchedgertchurchrlargeltwelchlb
5、ulgentinchnchangefifvofrfscarfrvcarvelfshelflvsolvenftriumph-bathbreathernorth-lwealth-nmonth-smisszpraisershorserzMarslselse-nsdancenzlenswishgaragerharsh-lWelsh-mmomninnringrmfarmrnborn-lmfilmlnkiln-lwallrorrlgirl-Common words also end with these sounds:ktactktextinctptadoptmptcontemptkssixksjinxpscollapsempsglimpsesktaskspwasp sthastenstagainsttsblitzrtsquartzltswaltzftlift第 2 页