1、Unit 13 People Period One Warmup & Lesson 1 EQ： IQ 课时精练（北师大版必修5，课标通用）(时间：45分钟).介副词填空1If you feel nervous and unsure_ what to do，what should you do?2Please analyze problems and come_ _ a plan to improve your grade.3Go and see your teacher and try to talk him or her _ giving you a better grade.4He and
2、 his parents have got_argument during a discussion.5Your group is doing a project to find a solution_a problem.6New research_EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.7People are often mistaken_thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.8Its generally believe
3、d that people_ high EQs are open _new ideas and have positive attitudes_ life.9They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students feelings compared_students who had not been involved _ the study.10They became more positive_ life.答案1.of2.up with3.into4.into5.to6.into7.in8with；to；towards
4、9.to；in10.about.单词拼写1F_expressions carry meaning that depends on situations and relationships.2Keep the dog on a c_to stop it from running away.3She seldom gives e_to her feelings.4People are often _(错误的)in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.5She was struck by_(闪电)6He gav
5、e a vivid d_of the game.7F_is the mother of success.8The man was a_of stealing money.9John is not the man from the British _(大使馆)10This special school is for _(有天赋的)children.答案1.Facial2.chain3.expression4.mistaken5lightning6.description7.Failure8.accused9Embassy10.gifted.语篇填词According to the_1_given
6、 by Professor Salovey，we know that it is IQ that gets us hired but it is EQ that gets us promoted.Supported by his_2_research，Professor Salovey suggests that when_3_someones future success，the EQ matters more than IQ.This may be right.For example，some smartest students，who you think_4_good grades，so
7、metimes fail in exams.And the _5_is possible because of their low EQ.People are often _6_in the _7_between the IQ and EQ.People with high EQs are less likely to be troubled by problems while those with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations，_8_
8、having a hard time surviving in life.Now some social scientists are trying to study the _9_of raising ones EQ because the future of a person is not _10_determined by ones IQs.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1.description2.academic3.predicting4.deserve5failure6.mistaken7.association8.thus9.possibility1
9、0entirely.翻译与仿写1Even if they never see their results，they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.翻译：_仿写：时代不同了。_2When they see other students doing better than them，they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ.翻译：_仿写：我昨天看到他在花园里工作了。_3While_your IQ tell
10、s you how intelligent you are，your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.翻译：_仿写：尽管我们意见不一，我们仍然是朋友。_4Have you ever wonder why some of the smartest students in your class，who you think deserve good grades，sometimes end_up_failing exams?翻译：_仿写：每次跟丈夫争吵，最后都会以她做出让步而告终。_5Some are trying to study t
11、he possibility of improving a persons EQ，especially in_terms_of “people skills” such as understanding and communication.翻译：_仿写：就钱的方面而言，我们是富有的。_答案1.即使永远看不到自己的测验结果，他们仍然感觉到自己的智商决定了将来他们在生活中的发展状况。Times are not what they were.2当看到别的学生比自己做得好时，他们通常相信那些学生有较高的智商。I saw him working in the garden yesterday.3你的智商
12、表明你的聪明程度，而你的情商表明你能否很好地利用自己的聪明才智。While we dont agree，we continue to be friends.4你是否有过这样的困惑：为什么班里有些你认为应该得到高分的最聪明的学生有时却难过考试关？Every time she quarrelled with her husband，she ended up giving into him.5一些人试图研究提高情商的可能性，特别是“人际技能”方面，例如理解和沟通能力。In terms of money，were quite rich.单项填空1_he said he wouldnt lie any
13、more，his mother didnt believe him.ANow that BEven ifCAs if DSo that答案B句意：即使他说他不会再撒谎了，他妈妈也不相信他。2There is no doubt_Catherine is fond of dancing，for she always practices it on weekends.Awhether Bif Cthat Dwhich答案Cthere is no doubt that.为固定句型。that从句为同位语从句。3The little girls legs were badly injured and th
14、e doctor_she would never walk again.Aadvised BpredictedCobserved Dordered答案Bpredict预测；advise建议；observe观察；order命令。4Peter always refuses to pay back money，and he will_being trusted by nobody.Agive up Bend up Cput up Dtake up答案B句意：彼得经常不还别人钱，最终会没人再相信他的。5After he retired from office，Rogers_painting for a
15、 while，but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up答案Atake up doing sth 开始对感兴趣，后面lose interest进行了提示。6Have you_some new idea?Yeah，Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with答案Ccome up with提出，其它不合题意。7I_him to give up smoking，but failed.Atalked Bpersuaded Cadvise
16、d Dspoke答案C句意：我劝他戒烟，但他不听。8It was with great joy_he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.Abecause Bwhich Csince Dthat答案D本句为强调句：It was.that.，the news that his lost.中的that从句为the news的同位语从句。9_was reported that a soldier lost his life in the fight.AThis BThat CWhat DIt答案Dit为形式主语，其它的主语为
17、that从句。10A study shows that students living in nonsmoking dormitories are less likely to_the habit of smoking.Amake up Bturn up Cdraw up Dpick up答案Dpick up the habit of.意为“染上习惯”。11It is necessary that teachers should be in time kept_of studentsneeds to provide adequate guide and help to them.Ato be
18、informed Bon informingCinformed Dinforming答案C考查非谓语动词。句意：教师应及时了解学生的需求以便为他们提供足够的指导和帮助，这是必要的。keep sb informed“使某人知道”，informed是过去分词作宾补。12The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job?_my students have a try?AShall BMust CWill DMay答案A考查情态动词。答语
19、意思是：我的学生们可以来试一试吗？ shall在此表示征求对方的意见，通常用于第一和第三人称。13He found three specific examples，and one more general case，_changes in diet appeared to have had beneficial effects.Awhy Bwhich Cthat Dwhere答案D考查定语从句。句意：他找到三个特例，还有一个通常情况，饮食变化似乎已有有益的效果。如果定语从句的先行词是point，case，situation，position等，且引导词在从句中作状语时，常用关系副词where来
20、引导该定语从句。14The steel works in which David has worked for five years_us with raw material in large quantities in the past two years.Ahas been supplying Bwas supplyingChave been supplying Dwere supplying答案A考查主谓一致和时态。句意：在过去的两年中，David工作过五年的那家钢厂一直给我们提供大量的原材料。根据时间状语in the past two years可知用完成进行时，此题主语是works，
21、虽是s结尾，却表单数意义，意为“工厂”，因此，谓语动词用单数形式。15Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?_enough money within one night.AGet BGettingCTo get DTo be getting答案C考查省略句。根据语意“为了能一夜暴富”可知，这里承前省略了句子的主谓部分，不定式“to get.”作目的状语。.完形填空 The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was
22、swimming.Despite her fear，she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade，Maja _1_her cousin，Jasmina.After Jasminas death，Maja swore she would honor the little girl by_2_with a dolphin，an animal that both girls _3_.“Jasmina never got the chance to do it，” says Maja，now 32，“so I_4_that someda
23、y Id do it for her.”In high school，Maja was_5_about sports.She even planned to become an athlete._6_，in 1993，during the civil war in her home country，a bomb_7_her left leg.After two years _8_ in the US.，Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg, but_9_it didnt fit well，walking for Maja was very pa
24、inful._10_，she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a_11_from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and_12_started her own company.To relax，Maja_13_often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin，Winter，who had lost i
25、ts tail，caught her_14_.One day，Maja happened to see trainers _15_Winter with a hightech tail.When they were done，Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was_16_.She managed to find the inventors of Winters tail.Within ten days，she had a new leg which freed her of the_17_ that had troubled her for almos
26、t 16 years.Now，Maja was ready to keep her _18_.She went to the aquarium，lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter，who approached _19_，then swam away.After a few minutes，the dolphin let Maja _20_its back.Finally，the two began to swim around the pool together.【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。一位腿部截肢的女
27、孩安装假肢后行走困难。后来，在附近水族馆里，她看到一只失去尾巴的海豚安装高科技尾巴之后可以自由游泳，于是受到鼓舞。新假肢使得她能够和海豚一起游泳，实现了自己的愿望。1A.lost Bvisited Crescued Dleft答案A依据后面的After Jasminas death可知，这里表示Maja“失去”了她的表妹Jasmina。 2A.talking Bliving Cswimming Dsurfing答案C依据文章最后一句可知，这里Maja发誓她要和海豚一起游泳来纪念自己的表妹。3A.adored Badopted Cpossessed Dpurchased答案A两个女孩都喜爱海豚。
28、adore喜爱；adopt收养，采用；possess拥有；purchase购买。4A.pretended BdecidedCpreferred Dagreed 答案BJasmina从来没有机会和海豚一起游泳，所以Maja“决定”为她实现这个愿望。5A.positive BenthusiasticCparticular Dcurious答案BMaja在高中时对体育运动“热情”很高，她甚至希望成为一名运动员。be positive about对有把握；be enthusiastic about 对有热情；be particular about对挑剔；be curious about对好奇。6A.U
29、ndoubtedly BSurprisinglyCStrangely DUnfortunately答案D“不幸的是”，1993年的内战中Maja失去了左腿。undoubtedly毋庸置疑；surprisingly令人惊讶地；strangely奇怪地；unfortunately不幸地。7A.took away Btook overCcut down Dcut out答案A一颗炮弹爆炸，“夺走”了她的左腿。take away带走；take over接管；cut down消减，砍伐；cut out熄火，裁剪。8A.study Boperation Ctreatment Dexperiment答案C在
30、美国接受两年“治疗”之后，Maja换上了她的第一个人造假肢。9A.until Bbecause Calthough Dif答案B但是“因为”不太合适，Maja走路非常痛苦。10A.Otherwise BThereforeCBesides DHowever答案D“然而”她还是顺利从当地一所高中毕业了。otherwise否则；therefore因此；besides另外，而且；however但是，然而。11A.scholarships BdegreeCprize Dnotice答案BMaja获得大学“学位”之后在一家保险公司工作。degree学位。12A.gradually BactuallyCev
31、entually Dnaturally答案CMaja “最后”还成立了自己的公司。gradually逐渐；actually事实上；eventually最后；naturally自然地。13A.might Bshould Ccould Dwould答案DMaja “常常”在家附近的水族馆看海豚表演。情态动词would可以表示过去的习惯性动作，意为“过去常常”。14A.eye Bleg Cnose Dhand答案A一只叫Winter的没有尾巴的小海豚引起了Maja的注意。catch ones eye是固定词组，表示“引起注意”。15A.decorating BguidingCmarking Dfit
32、ting答案D一天Maja碰巧看到训练人员在给Winter “安装”高科技尾巴。fit安装。 16A.inspired BpuzzledCshocked Damused答案A安装了高科技尾巴的小海豚又能够自由游泳了，这让Maja很受鼓舞。inspire鼓励，鼓舞。 17A.worry Bsadness Cpain Dfear答案C10天内，Maja有了自己的一条新腿。这把她从困扰了她几乎16年的“痛苦”中解脱了出来。18A.appointment BpromiseCrecord Dhabit答案B于是Maja决定兑现自己的“承诺”。keep ones promise 信守诺言。19A.blindly Bangrily Cgratefully Dcautiously答案DMaja潜入水中，来到Winter身边，Winter“谨慎地”接近Maja。blindly盲目地；angrily愤怒地；gratefully感激地；cautiously谨慎地。 20A.strike Bcover Ctouch Dwipe答案C从最后一句内容可推知，几分钟后，Winter让Maja“触摸”它的背部。
