1、选修七Unit 1Living well晨背三部曲（话题：个人情感）经典词汇1.feeling n感情；感觉2delight n. 高兴；喜悦3pride n. 自豪；骄傲4curiosity n. 好奇心5appreciation n. 感激6anxiety n. 担心；焦虑7fear n. 害怕；恐惧8pleasure n. 高兴；愉快9sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛10anger n. 生气；愤怒11satisfied/content adj. 满意的12active/positive adj. 积极的13delighted/glad/pleased adj. 高兴的14nervous
2、adj. 紧张的15optimistic adj. 乐观的16.be afraid of 害怕；担心17.be sorry for 为感到难 过/歉疚18break out 爆发；突然发生19be deeply moved 深受感动20be worried about 对感到忧虑21be surprised at 对感到惊讶22look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事23hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事24burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然大笑；放声大笑 25burst into tears/burst
3、 out crying 突然大哭；放声大哭 26be pleased with 对满意27be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事对某人生气热身体验连词成句1I, not, know, how adapt oneself to, new environment (用特殊疑问词和不定式连用作宾语)I_dont_know_how_to_adapt_myself_to_the_new_environment.2how, we, control, mood, become, especially, important(用主语从句)How_we_control_our moods_b
4、ecomes_especially_important.词海拾贝 基础记忆1suitable adj.适合的；适宜的2adapt vt. 使适应；改编3conduct n. 行为；品行vt. 指挥；管理；主持4abolish vt. 废除；废止5resign vi.& vt. 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)6companion n. 同伴；伙伴7adequate adj. 足够的；充分的8profit n. 收益；利润；盈利 9.disability n伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的10ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的11benefic
5、ial adj.有益的；受益的benefit n利益；好处 v受益；有益于12absence n缺席；不在某处absent adj.缺席的；不在的13annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoying adj.使人烦恼的annoyance n烦恼14encouragement n鼓励；奖励encourage v鼓励；鼓舞 courage n勇气；胆量15assistance n协助；援助assist v帮助；援助assistant n助手16congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词17access n(接近的)方法；通路
6、；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的18approval n赞成；认可approve v支持；赞成；同意disapprove v不赞成语境记忆19My husbands talking with full food in his mouth annoys me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it.(annoy)20Your suggestion is very beneficial and I benefited a lot from it
7、.(benefit) 21. Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition)篇章记忆Tom is ambitious.One of his ambitions was to get an architect certificate. But when he was conducting experiments in the basement, an oil tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outw
8、ards through the exit. He lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing. In other words, he was disabled. .短语互译 1.换句话说in_other_words2适合 adapt_to3切去；省略；停止(做某事) cut_out4上气不接下气 out_of_breath5总而言之 all_in_all6闲坐着 sit_around7as well as 和；也8in many ways 在很多方面9make fun of 取笑10never mind 不必担心11all the best
9、 (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12meet with 遇到；经历；会晤.句型一览 1.used to do (sth.)过去常常做I used_to_climb_trees (过去常常爬树), swim and play football.2every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次我在缺课后回来), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.3现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around f
10、eeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜)4asadj.a/ann.as . 和一样Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满).语法自测动词不定式完成句子1I found it very interesting to_watch_kids/children_playing hideandseek.(watch)我发现观看孩子们玩捉迷藏是非常有趣的。2I have to spen
11、d much time on my notes to_make_sure I can pass tomorrows test.(make)我不得不花费大量的时间在笔记上，以确保我能通过明天的考试。3Wang Lihong is reported to_have_fallen_in_love_with a girl who is studying in Yale University, which is really amazing.(fall)据报道王力宏爱上了一个在耶鲁大学读书的女孩，这真是令人惊异。4I went to the cashiers to pay for the beautif
12、ul dress in the department store, only_to_find_my wallet was lost.(find)我到收银台去为百货公司那件好看的衣服付款，却发现我的钱包不见了。5He had_intended_to_take_part_in/intended_to_have_taken_part_in his best friends birthday party last weekend, but his little daughter suddenly got ill, so he had to take her to hospital.(intend)上周
13、末他原本打算去参加他最好的朋友的生日聚会的，可他的小女儿突然病了，他只得送她去医院。1.adapt vt.使适应；改编Whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.(2012浙江阅读A)这种野兔能否尽快地适应并生存下来是一个大问题。(1)adapt to . 适应于 adapt oneself to . 使某人适应于 adapt sth. from . 根据改编某物 be adapted for . 为而改写/改编 (2)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的 (3
14、)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 an adaptation of 的改写本Novels are often adapted for the stage.小说常常被改编为戏剧。As far as I know, the TV play is adapted from a true story.据我所知，这部电视剧改编自真人真事。【对点练习】对比填空2.absence n缺席；不在某处(1)in the absence of sb. in ones absence某人不在时in the absence of sth. 缺乏某物absence of mind 心不在焉(2)abse
15、nt adj. 不在的；缺席的be absent from . 不参加；缺席But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems.(2013江苏任务型阅读)但是缺乏社会技巧的良知会导致问题。His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.他驾车时心不在焉，差点肇事。【对点练习】用absence的相关短语完成下列句子然而，在缺乏英语环境的情况下学习英语相当困难。However, learning English as a for
16、eign language is very difficult in_the_absence_of_a native language environment.汤姆因病没去上学。Tom was_absent_from school because he was ill.3.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼(1)annoy sb.使某人不高兴(2)annoyed adj. 感到恼火的；觉得生气的be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气be annoyed by . 被惹恼(3)annoying adj. 使人不高兴的；恼人的；烦
17、人的It really annoys me when people forget to say thanks.当有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉快。Everyone is annoyed by the traffic jams in the city.大家都为城市的交通堵塞感到烦恼。【对点练习】根据英汉提示完成小片段他不停地开玩笑，已开始惹她不高兴了。尽管他很烦人，我认为她也不该对他生气。His constant joking was beginning to annoy her. Annoying as he was, I thought she should not be_annoye
18、d_with him.4.in other words换句话说keep/break ones word遵守 / 违背诺言Word comes that .有消息传来have a word with sb.与某人交谈In other words, English weatherspeak is a means of social bonding.(2013重庆阅读E)换句话说，英国人对于天气的谈论是社交的一种方式。He has broken his word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。【对点练习】
19、用word 的相关短语完成下列句子总之，我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。In_a_word,_we must try our best to do the work.有消息传来说流行歌手陈楚生的女朋友很富有且很漂亮。Word_came_that the girlfriend of Chen Chusheng, a popular singer, is rich and beautiful.这儿的景色无以言表。The scenery here is beyond_words.你能和我谈一下吗？Would you like to have_a_word_with me？5.out of breath
20、上气不接下气(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸catch ones breath 喘息；恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath 深呼吸(2)breathe v. 呼吸He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his breath.(2012四川完形)他进了房间，但是很快不得不跑回来喘口气。But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the ai
21、r you breathe.(2012陕西阅读C)但是还有另外一种因素能马上导致心脏问题，那就是你呼吸的空气。【联想发散】根据提示，补全下列常见短语：out of sight看不见out of control 失控out of date 过期 out of_order 出毛病out of patience 不能忍受 out of question 没问题；毫无疑问【对点练习】用breath的相关短语完成下列句子 While climbing, he To make the movement easier I had to take_a_deep_breath (深呼吸).6.all in al
22、l总而言之above all首先；最重要的是after all 毕竟；终究first of all 首先in all 总共；总之all the same 仍然；还是All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I do believe hard work pays off.(2012山东写作)总之，条条道路通罗马，但是我坚信努力总会有回报。If you want to speak good English, you should first of all listen to good English as often as possible.如果你想英语说
23、得好，首先应尽可能经常听规范的英语。【对点练习】选词填空(in all/all in all/above all/at all)It is said that the library has 20 million books in_all.All_in_all,_young people should be forwardlooking rather than the other way round.Does he get no pension at_all?Above_all,_he loves words and their sounds. ambition n雄心；野心full of a
24、mbition 野心勃勃achieve ones ambition 实现某人的夙愿beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的be beneficial to sth./sb.( be of benefit to sth./sb.) 对有益adequate adj. 足够的；充分的be adequate for . 对来说是足够的be adequate to (do) sth. 足以做某事；胜任某事cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)cut down (on) 缩小；缩减(尺寸、数量等)cut across/through 抄近路穿过【对点练习】结合上述词汇完成下列句子She neve
25、r achieved_her_ambition of becoming a famous writer.A good diet is_beneficial_to health.The heavy rain was_adequate_for the drought in Southwestern China.I cut this article out of the newspaper.I used_to climb trees, swim and play football.我过去常爬树、游泳和踢足球。【句型透视】(1)used to do表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态；现在已不再发生或存
26、在；其后常常接动词原形。used to的否定形式为usednt to和 didnt use to 两种形式。I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success.(2013江苏完形)我过去相信这样的一个美国梦，它意味着工作、按揭贷款、信用卡和成功。(2)含used to的其他常用结构：be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事be used to do sth. 被用来做Some owners will leave their an
27、imals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors.(2012全国卷阅读A)有些主人让他们的宠物长时间地待在外面，认为所有的动物都习惯生活在户外。Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get peoples attention.(2013浙江阅读A)最初，仅仅是人类和某种简单乐器的声音，例如
28、钟声，被用来吸引人们的注意力。【对点练习】用所给词的适当形式填空I used to be (be) a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.(2013山东完形)I am used to living (live) here, so I have decided not to move.Coal can be used to produce (produce) power.单词拼写1This concert was conducted (指挥) by a famous director
29、 from Vienna.2Would it be a suitable (合适的) moment to discuss my report?3His ambition (雄心) now is to become an outstanding basketball player.4In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign (辞去) her position as a manager in the company.5The parking places are adequate (足够的) for 100 car
30、s.6After graduation/graduating (毕业) from college, he worked as a salesman in a company.7We cant start the job until we have the directors approval (认可)8Hes afraid of losing dignity (尊严) and wont speak a foreign language.9I congratulate (祝贺) you once more; this is the best thing you could have done.1
31、0The island is accessible (可进入的) only by boat because the bridge is not available.选词填空adapt to, as well as, out of breath, cut out, used to, in other words, be beneficial to, make sb. annoyed1Cutting_out the unimportant details, the passage reads more interesting. 2Tom is lame in the left leg, and t
32、hat made_him_annoyed.3To our delight, he has adapted_to his disability.4He used_to love writing and reading novels.5Literal translation, in_other_words,_wordforword translation is not to be encouraged.6They reached the company out_of_breath only to be told they were fired.7Daydreaming is highly bene
33、ficial_to your physical and mental wellbeing.8In spite of his disabled leg, he as_well_as his teammates won the championship in the sports meeting of our school last month.根据汉语提示，选用练习、中的句子，加入适当过渡词后联句成篇1左腿有点跛曾让汤姆很难过。2让我们高兴的是，他现在已经适应了这种情况。3他过去曾十分喜欢写作和读小说。4现在他的目标是想成为一名出色的篮球运动员。5尽管他的腿有些残疾，他和他的队友们却在上个月学校
34、举行的运动会中获得冠军。Being lame in the left leg ever made Tom annoyed, but to our delight, he has adapted to it.He used to love writing and reading novels; however, his ambition now is to become an outstanding basketball player. In spite of his disabled leg, he as well as his teammates won the championship i
35、n the sports meeting of our school last month.多项选择1Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has _ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.AadaptedBadmiredCadopted Dadmitted解析：选C考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了维持国家平衡，中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。根据句意可知选C项， adopt a
36、 policy “通过一项政策”。2Russian President Putin _ Rowhani on his election to the Irans presidency on June 17,2013.Acelebrated BexpressedCcongratulated Dobserved解析：选C句意：2013年6月17日，俄罗斯总统普京祝贺鲁哈尼当选伊朗总统。congratulate sb. on sth.“就向某人祝贺”。celebrate“庆祝；庆贺”，宾语为sth.；express“表达”；observe“观察；遵守”。3My grandfather often g
37、oes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be _ to his health.AdelicateBavoidableCpermanent Dbeneficial解析：选D句意：我爷爷经常去乡下，他认为待在那里有益于身体健康。beneficial“有益的；受益的”，符合句意。delicate“脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的”；avoidable“可避免的”；permanent“永久的”。4People in flooded areas suffered a lot, without drinking water, ele
38、ctricity and _ food supply, so they continued to flee the town.Asuitable BcontentChandy Dadequate解析：选Dsuitable“适合的；适宜的”；content“满意的；满足的”；handy“有用的；方便的”；adequate“足够的；充分的”。由句意可知选D项。5It made him really disappointed that his _ to become a pilot, was held back by his poor eyesight.Adestination Binspirati
39、onCambition Dpromotion解析：选C考查名词辨析。句意：他成为一个飞行员的理想因为视力差而被阻碍了使他感到非常沮丧。destination“目的地”；inspiration“灵感；鼓舞”；ambition“抱负；志向”；promotion“提升；促销”。根据句意可知答案为C。6For professional athletes, _ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.Aappeal BattachmentCaccess Dapproach解析：选Caccess“进入
40、”，符合句意。appeal作名词时，意为“呼吁；上诉；吸引力”；attachment“附加”；approach“接近；方法”。7In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are living a comfortable life.Akeep with Bstay withCmeet with Dlive with解析：选Dlive with在此处与put up with类似，有“承受”的意思，符合句意。stay with“与待在一起”；meet with“偶然遇到”。8It is
41、 really a wonder that he won the awards four times _ from 1983 to 1986.Ain a way Bin a rowCin a flash Din a distance解析：选B句意：他从1983年至1986年连续获奖，真是个奇迹。in a row“连续”，符合句意。9Dont expect to pass the driving test at your first attempt. _， youve been learning to drive for only a couple of days.AAfter all BAs
42、a resultCIn other words DIn general解析：选A考查短语辨析。句意：别指望第一次就通过驾照考试，毕竟，你学习驾驶才几天时间。after all“毕竟”；as a result“作为的结果”；in other words“换句话说”；in general“通常”。10Look! Tom is_.So would you if you had a long running.Aout of shape Bout of orderCout of breath Dout of temper解析：选Cout of shape“变形”；out of order“发生故障”；o
43、ut of breath“上气不接下气”；out of temper“发脾气”。根据句意可知选C。.完成句子1(2014武汉市部分学校高三起点调研)Tony is a naughty boy.He likes to play tricks on others but hates to_be_made_fun_of.(make)托尼是个淘气的男孩，他喜欢捉弄别人但是讨厌被捉弄。2(2014武昌区调研)There are training programmes designed for disabled people who/that_have_no_access_to/dont_have_acc
44、ess_to mainstream activities.(access)有专门为无法参加主流活动的残疾人设计的培训方案。3The flat Im living in is only half_as_large_as_my_previous/former_one,_but Im living closer to work.(half)我现在住的这个单元房只有原先那个房子面积的一半，但我住的地方离工作地方更近了。4The basketball coach, as well as his team, was_interviewed shortly after the match for their
45、 outstanding performance.(interview)这个篮球教练和他的球队因为表现出色，在赛后不久就被采访了。5What_made_me_annoyed/What_annoyed_me was that he didnt even make an appearance at the conference, not to mention make a speech.(annoy)让我感到恼火的是，这次会议他根本就没露面，更不用说讲话了。6Word came that_he_had_resigned and would return the next year.(resign)
46、有消息说他已经辞职了，明年就会回来。7I wish he had/could_have_benefited_from my talk about music and life.(benefit)但愿他从我对音乐和人生的交谈中获得了收益。8Make good use of learning resources such as the website and library, and_you_will_make_great_progress.(make)充分利用像网站、图书馆等的资源，你就会取得很大的进步。9With so many representatives (being)_absent_f
47、rom_the_meeting due to the delayed flight, we had to put it off till next week.(absent)鉴于很多代表因航班延误而缺席会议，我们不得不将会议推迟到下周。10Some species of animals have become extinct because they could_not_adapt_(themselves)_to the changing environment.(adapt)有些动物灭绝了，因为它们不能适应变化的环境。.完形填空(2014 河南省适应性测试)I was doing well
48、as a department head in a Mumbai firm, but my relationship with the boss had become strained (紧张的). Not wanting to _1_ this, I resigned rather impulsively (冲动地). But with no other job offer in hand, I soon became _2_.Then, one morning, a Situations Vacant ad I spotted _3_ a person like me. So, carry
49、ing my _4_ typed CV (简历) in an envelope on which I had written both “To and From” _5_， I took a train on a Monday morning to get to the post office, where I could have it weighed, stamped and _6_. Getting off the train, I _7_ the crowd of officegoers out of the station and on to the street. Suddenly
50、, I noticed my envelope was _8_！I rushed back to the _9_. The train was still there. A _10_ of the compartment in which I travelled ended up with nothing. I waited _11_ for the train to pull away. It hadnt fallen on the tracks either.The _12_ thing to do was to go home, sit at my typewriter, make a
51、new CV and covering letter and mail it. But losing the envelope was like a bad _13_， so I gave up.Three weeks passed. I _14_ a letter that referred to my “lost” job application and invited me for a _15_ with the companys managing director. I was _16_.I soon got the job, and _17_ there as deputy gene
52、ral manager until I took voluntary retirement in 2002.I still think about my application _18_ its addressee (收信人). I imagine someone found it. He or she might have asked others on the train. Realizing it would be _19_ to a fellow citizen, the finder took it to a post office, stuck the stamps and mai
53、led it. To that _20_ friend, I want to say: Thank you for a little act that proved to be so big for me.1A.look upBtake upCput up with Dcome up with解析：选C空格后面的this指的是作者与老板关系紧张这件事，故选C，put up with“忍受”。look up“查阅”；take up“占据”；come up with“提出”，均不符合语境。2A.anxious BproudChopeless Dcurious解析：选A由语境可知，作者辞职时很冲动，
54、并没做好准备，现在手边又没有其他的工作，所以现在作者心里应是焦虑的。故选A。hopeless语气太重，不符合题意。3A.dismissed BhiredCmissed Dsought解析：选D句意：然后，有一天早晨我发现了一则招聘广告需要我这样的人。A项意为“解雇”，与语境不符，可排除；B项意为“雇用”，为过去时，表示已经受雇了，也不符合语境；C项意为“想念”，与语境不符。D项意为“寻找”，符合语境。故选D。4A.finally BneatlyCcompletely Dexactly解析：选B由下文语境并结合选项可知，作者要去应聘，自己的简历当然要打印得很整洁。故选B。5A.addresses
55、 BinstructionsCdirections Dcourses解析：选A根据下文“to get to the post office”可知，信封是要邮出去的，应在信封上写好寄信人和收信人的地址。故选A。6A.sorted BloadedCposted Dcorrected解析：选C 根据上文“the post office”可知，作者在邮局可以把信封称重量，盖戳，然后寄出去。故选C。7A.avoided BleftClost Djoined解析：选D由语境可知，作者下了火车，加入到上班一族的人群中走出车站，来到大街上。join意为“加入”，符合句意。故选D。8A.falling Bmis
56、singCbroken Dmistaken解析：选B根据下文提到作者回去找信封可知，作者的信封不见了。missing是形容词，意为“失踪的，缺少的”，符合题意。故选B。9A.platform ByardCoffice Dstreet解析：选A根据下句“The train was still there.”和下文语境可知，作者因为发现信封丢失而原路返回寻找，因为是刚刚下了火车、离开车站，所以只有站台(platform)符合逻辑。故选A。10A.memory BlookCsearch Dcleaning解析：选C根据上文可知，信封不见了，返回自己曾坐过的那节车厢的目的是为了找信封，因此search
57、符合题意，故选C。a look of意为“的表情”，不符合语境，可排除。11A.aimlessly BexcitedlyCangrily Dimpatiently解析：选D根据下文可知，他是等火车离开后再看看铁轨上有没有信封，所以选择impatiently，意为“不耐烦地”，表示作者当时焦急的心情。作者并不是漫无目的地乱找，aimlessly“漫无目的地”，可排除。信封丢失后，找不到信封，作者的心情应该是焦急的，而不是生气或兴奋。故选D。12A.meaningless BlogicalCvaluable Ddifficult解析：选B根据空后的叙述：找不到信封，回家后坐在打字机旁边再打一份简历
58、寄出去可知，这一系列行为都是符合人的正常做事逻辑的。logically“符合逻辑地”，符合语境。故选B。13A.sign BfortuneCresult Dmark解析：选A根据空前的“bad”和下文“so I gave up”可推知，作者认为求职路上丢掉信封是不好的征兆，所以选择sign。fortune意为“运气”，为不可数名词，不能用冠词修饰，可排除。mark意为“标志，记号”，不符合逻辑。故选A。14A.expected BmailedCreceived Dwrote解析：选C根据下文语意和选项可知，应是三周后却“收到”了一封来信。receive“(客观上)收到”，符合题意。故选C。15
59、A.dinner BwalkCparty Dmeeting解析：选D根据作者在找工作这个语境和空后的“the companys managing director”可知，作者是去见这位主任面试。故选D。16A.surprised BdisappointedCencouraged Dworried解析：选A由语境知，作者把装简历的信封丢失后，决定放弃了，却收到面试的邀请信，应该感到非常吃惊。故选A。17A.arrived BmovedCworked Dhelped解析：选C根据上文“got the job”和下文“as deputy general manager”可推知，C项正确。A、B两项是
60、终止性动词，在肯定句中是不能和until连用的，故排除。18A.pointing BreachingCtouching Dpersuading解析：选B根据上下文语境可知，作者是在思考自己的简历是怎样到达收信人手里的。reach意为“到达”，符合题意。故选B。19A.important BhardCrealistic Dfriendly解析：选A本句是作者猜测的内容，作者认为一定是有人发现了那个信封，意识到这封求职信对其主人来说一定很重要，所以代为投递了。故选A。20A.imagined BresponsibleChidden Dunknown解析：选D由上下文语境知，拾到自己丢失信封的那位好
61、心人作者并不认识。故选D。.阅读理解(2014马鞍山高三两校联考)A Vietnamese man hopes to raise the quality of education in his country by building “parent libraries” in rural schools. Nguyen Quang Thach provides libraries to the schools so books are more available in farming communities. He works with publishers in Hanoi to get
62、the books at reduced rates for teachers and their students.Mr. Thach says most schools have enough textbooks. But he says many poor families have few books at home and do not visit school libraries. He learned this by talking with farmers, workers and students. More than 90 percent of Vietnams popul
63、ation can read and write. But academic performance in the schools remains low compared to other Southeast Asian nations. Corruption is a big part of the problem. Vietnamese media often have stories about teachers giving high grades in exchange for money.Some experts criticize teaching methods that d
64、epend heavily on dictation. They say asking students to repeat everything a teacher says to the class harms their ability to think for themselves.Nguyen Quang Thach says he wants people to invest money in books for a better future. To date, almost 1,000 parent libraries have been built in Thai Binh
65、Province. Hundreds of books are in each one. Several other provinces have copied this model.For each school, Mr. Thach helps build libraries for up to four classes. Other people then follow his example. Parents of school children pay three dollars each for the first year and one dollar in other year
66、s. The head of the AnDuc Secondary School, Pham Duc Duong, told reporter Marianne Brown that Mr. Thachs work has improved the quality of education.“He says students have been doing better in competitions, especially in social science.”Duong Le Nga heads the school youth group. She says that after th
67、e libraries were built, students started asking teachers more questions. The students also set up debating teams. She thinks Mr. Thachs example helps students think more creatively “outside the box”The deputy head of the school, Uong Minh Thanh, says many students there will work in factories. But a
68、fter seeing the influence of the new libraries, he hopes the children will set high goals for themselves.1We can learn from the passage that Vietnamese teachers _.Alack creative teaching methodsBdont have a high salary to support familyCmake money by forcing students to attend classesDdont have enou
69、gh books to read解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章第四段可知，老师的教学方法只是依靠听写，没有创造性。因此A项正确。2How is the library project carried out?AEvery school will be provided with four libraries.BMr. Thach and parents cofund for the libraries.CParents pay three dollars every year.DParents should pay four dollars in all.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第六段内容可
70、知，B项正确。3In Duong Le Ngas opinion, students _.Ahave been doing better in compositionsBneed to have a box when thinkingCare more creative in thinking than beforeDshould set high goals for themselves解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，学生思考问题更富创造性。因此C项正确。4Whats the main idea of the passage?APeople think highly of Nguyen Quang Thachs “parent libraries” project.BVietnamese teachers corruption is ruining the future of children.CSchools in Vietnam are in great need of libraries.DA Vietnamese helps the quality of education by a book revolution.解析：选D主旨大意题。文章首句点明了主旨：一位越南人希望通过建立“父母图书馆”来提高乡村教育质量。故D项正确。