1、沈阳二中20112012学年度上学期12月月考高三（12届）英语试题 命题人：回丽丽 张蓬 审校人： 李俊杰说明：1.测试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 2.将答案填涂到答题卡的指定区域。 第卷 客观题试卷 (共两部分，满分105分)第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分65分）第一节 单项选择 （共35题，每小题1分，满分35分）1. It was after Tom had _ unforgettable experience that he learnt _ value of showing kindness to other people.A. an; the B. an; a C.
2、/; a D. /; the2. Get the paper _ to make it smaller and put it in your pocket. A. foldB. foldedC. foldingD. to fold3. It is _ to cast your net where there is no fish.A. in returnB. in vainC. in caseD. in favor 4. - I heard Jack was badly injured in the accident. -_, lets go and see him.A. Whats more
3、B. If soC. Where possibleD. When necessary5. He said he would _ me to Mr. Li as his assistant but he didnt.A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend6. - They are quiet, arent they？ - Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking7. Never put your fortune
4、 _ luck. A. at the mercy ofB. in honor of C. in charge ofD. in memory of8. He _ busy yesterday, or he _ you with your experiment. A. was; had helped B. was; would have helpedC. had been; would have helpedD. were; would have helped9. -Jane, will you go with me to the Xian 2011 International Gardening
5、 Exposition this Friday? -_, Kate, but I promised Mary Id go with her.A. Thanks B. My pleasure C. Take it easyD. Forget it10. The little boy was allowed to go swimming _ he kept near the other boys.A. on condition that B. in case C. now thatD. by the time11. We shouldnt _ him for the mistakes he has
6、 made, since he has no experience.A. accuse B. blame C. chargeD. claim12. -Come on, Mary! Whats up? - My brother. Ive just heard the news of _ from that good job.A. his having firedB. his firingC. his having been firedD. his fired13. Mr. Zhang made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools
7、for poor people.A. set up B. setting upC. have set upD. having set up14. _ the present unemployment continue, the society would face a more troublesome situation.A. Would B. ShouldC. MightD. Could15. All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel _.A. given away B. left outC. turned do
8、wnD. fallen behind16. - _ we go out and play today? - Sorry, too much homework. I _ go until it is done. A. Shall, will B. Shall, wontC. Can, shallD. May, must17. Take it easy. We will do _ we can _ your sons life.A. all; to saveB. what; saveC. all what; savedD. that; saving18. The 3-G cell-phone mu
9、st be of great use and convenience to _ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly. A. whichB. whomeverC. whichever D. whoever19. - Our team finally won the world cup. How marvelous! - _ we still have a long way to go.A. I think so;B. We are the best;C. As I see it,D. So you see,20. _
10、 is expected, according to the online survey, is _ the price of housing will not go up any more.A. As; whatB. It; thatC. What; thatD. What; which21. If he is determined to do a good thing, Guo Mingyi, known for his generosity in assisting poor people, will do so _ what others say.A. in spite ofB. in
11、 terms of C. in consequence of D. regardless of22. - Where are Jack and Mike? - They _ the furniture you asked for into the house.A. have been carryingB. carriedC. have been carriedD. were carried23. Most students attitudes towards fashion are reported _ nowadays in a recent survey.A. changing B. to
12、 be changingC. having changed D. to be changed24. There stands an old tree with a history of over 500 years, _ many branches have broken off.A. thatB. whenC. of whichD. which25. In order to get started in this career, Im willing to accept any position _ I can show my abilities.A. whereB. whichC. whe
13、nD. that26. My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still _it. A. has lost; dont fine B. is missing; dont find C. has lost; havent foundD. is missing; havent found 27. The villagers are extremely thankful to him, without whose help the road to the village_.A. cant be built B. couldnt ha
14、ve been builtC. mustnt be built D. mustnt have been built28. The purpose of this article was to draw _ to the problems faced by single parents.A. attraction B. interest C. attentionD. emphasis29. The managers demand was that the data _ to in his report _ to Mr. Andrew without delay.A. referred; be e
15、-mailedB. referring; should be e-mailedC. referred; were e-mailedD. was referred; must be e-mailed30. If we forgive criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _ no one accepts responsibility for anything.A. which B. where C. when D. as31. It was _ creative thinking that I took the cours
16、e, not to get high marks in examinations.A. developingB. to developC. developD. to have developed32. They were standing so far away that I couldnt _ their faces clearly.A. make outB. see throughC. see offD. make up33. We shouldnt ignore what happens _ it is difficult for us to accept some stories.A.
17、 even ifB. as ifC. so long as D. seeing that34. This is the only one of the books _ deals with the Chinese history and the most instructive one _ Ive read.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that35. Hardly had I caught sight of her_ I recognized her _ I hadnt seen her for ages.A. the
18、n; asB. when; sinceC. before; becauseD. when; though第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Lovely birds on trees, children were playing in the park. Driving her car past the block, Nancys mood was more than happy赞同. By the time she got the box open, Nancy was so excited that she could hardly 36 herself. Eager
19、ly she 37 the cotton surrounding the small object inside the box, and 38 it up to the light. It glittered and sparkled（闪耀）一 made alive by the bright sunlight 39 through the large picture window. Nancy 40 the object slowly in her hands, first this way and then that way. It continued to sparkle and sh
20、ine 41 it had a light of its own. She let out a little squeal(尖叫) of 42 .Her diamond engagement ring had been found and returned to her, just as the woman on the phone had 43 . For two weeks, Nancy had 44 gone mad after 45 the ring on the subway. She had placed ads in the newspapers and over the rad
21、io, 46 a reward for the return of the ring. And she had almost _ 47 hope when the telephone call 48 . A kind, elderly female voice 49 her that she had found the ring wedged(挤塞)in a seat cushion. She had called, she said, to 50 the exact address and had promised to return the ring by insured mail the
22、 next day. And then she added sweetly: “There is no need to send a 51 either. I lost my engagement ring once when I was young, and _ 52 kind, unknown person returned it to me the next day. I feel Im only 53 an old debt of gratitude.” Nancy had thanked the finder again and again and asked her name, b
23、ut the other woman had said that it wasnt 54 . And now, here was the ring once again in her hand. She slipped it once again on her finger and _55 a huge sigh of relief.36AcontainBreserveCrefuseDtrust37AmovedBremovedCcoveredDtore2008041938AtookBbroughtCheldDsent39ArunningBgoingCsinkingDpouring40Aturn
24、edBthrewCplayedDweighed41Aeven ifBas ifCbecauseDas42AsurpriseBsadnessCdelightDanger43ApermittedBexplainedCallowedDpromised44AalmostBmostlyChardlyDalready45AmissingBlosingCgiving awayDgiving up46AsupplyingBprovidingCofferingDproposing47AlostBgiven upCgiven in toDforgotten48ArangBcameCgoneDreceived49A
25、remindedBdeclaredCannouncedDinformed50Ahunt forBwork outCfind outDsearch for51ArewardBprizeCscholarshipDaward52AcertainBsomeCanyDthe53Apaying backBpaying offCpayingDpaying for54AdifficultBimportantCusefulDcareful55AbreathedBcaughtCheldDtook第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题
26、的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI made a promise to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts.The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a B
27、iblical passage about husbands and their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.And it did. On arriving at the beach cottage, I kissed Evelyn meeting me a
28、t the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed”, she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled. After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyns been alone here
29、with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, thats how the whole
30、 vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to choose love.There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression. “Whats the matt
31、er?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice filled with distress, “I dont?”“What do you mean?”“Wellthat checkup I had several weeks agoour doctordid he tell you something about me? Tom, youve been so good to meam I dying?”It took a moment for it all to be understood. Then I burst out laughing.“No, h
32、oney,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “Youre not dying; Im just starting to live.” 56. From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage _.A. with his family B. with Evelyn C. alone D. with his children57. During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because _.
33、A. he was determined to be a good husbandB. he had made a lot of money in his Wall Street firmC. she looked lovely in her new clothesD. the doctor said his wife was seriously ill58. The author says, “There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment.” What does “one thing” refer to?A. He praise
34、d her sweater, which puzzled her.B. She insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated.C. He knew something about her illness but didnt tell her.D. He was so good to her that she thought she must be dying.59. By saying “Im just starting to live,” Tom means that _.A. he is just beginning to understand
35、 the real meaning of lifeB. he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husbandC. he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeD. he is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife beforeBAs they migrate（迁移) , butterflies and moths choose the winds they want to fly with, a
36、nd they change their body positions if they start floating in the wrong direction. This new finding suggests that insects may employ some of the same methods that birds use for traveling long distances. Scientists have long thought that insects were simply at the mercy of the wind.Fascinating as the
37、ir skills of flight are, migrating behavior has been difficult to study in insects because many long distant trips happen thousands of feet above ground. Only recently have scientists developed technologies that can detect such little creatures at such great heights.To their surprise, though, the in
38、sects werent passive travelers on the winds. In autumn, for example, most light winds blew from the east, but the insects somehow sought out ones that carried them south and they positioned themselves to navigate directly to their wintering homes.Even in the spring, when most winds flowed northward,
39、 the insects didnt always go with the flow. If breezes werent blowing in the exact direction they wanted to go, the insects changed their body positions to compensate. Many migrating birds do the same thing.The study also found, butterflies and moths actively flew within the air streams that pushed
40、them along. By adding flight speeds to wind speeds, the scientists calculated that butterflies and moths can travel as fast as 100 kilometers an hour. The findings may have real-world applications. With climate warming, migrating insects are growing in number. Knowing how and when these pests move c
41、ould help when farmers decide when to spray their crops.60. Scientists originally thought that _.A. insects always waited for their favorable windsB. insects chose the winds they wanted to rideC. insects were just blown about by the wind helplesslyD. insects positioned themselves in the winds61. It
42、is not easy to study the migrating behavior of the insects because _.A. their flight is long and high above groundB. the little creatures can fly very fastC. they have no regular migrating coursesD. the winds direction is hard to foresee62. What is the passage mainly about?A. Insects immigrate like
43、birds though they are passive travelers at the mercy of wind.B. Insects travel more easily than birds because they are smaller and more flexible.C. Insects rest a lot when the wind pushes them along.D. Insects are not so helpless during the process of immigration according to a new study.CMichelle O
44、bama has just started a campaign against childhood obesity (肥胖) with the admission that she put her girls Malia and Sasha on a diet because they were getting fat. Clearly, childhood obesity must be solved urgently. But is it a good idea for mothers to put their daughters on diets?Studies show that t
45、he more children diet, the more likely they are to become obese as adults. Research also shows that girls are highly influenced by their mothers when it comes to eating habits and body image.This was the case for Carly, 40, who blames her mother for her lifelong struggle with weight. “My mother was
46、on a diet the whole time I was growing up，” she says. “And she put me on my first diet when I was 10. I lost puppy fat, gained her approval and never ate normally again.”Americas First Lady clearly has a vital healthy eating message to convey. But could this be damaging for Malia and Sasha? Could th
47、ey develop eating disorders because of it?“Its wrong just to blame mothers for their daughters eating disorders,” says Susan Ringwood, chief executive of the eating disorders charity. “There is a genetic (基因的) component to eating disorders.” However, “We do know that parents have a very strong influ
48、ence over a childs eating. Its important to realize that you are your daughters role model. Girls idolize their mothers.” says Ringwood.“No food should ever be good or bad,” Ringwood says. Instead, “You have to make it clear that food is a sociable, healthy and fun part of life, not something to be
49、feared.” “Talk to her about body image,” Ringwood says. “Talk about how curves are an important and exciting part of being a woman. Show her that anorexic (厌食的) fashion models are not sexy, but ill. The pressure on girls today is immense,” she says. Never forget that you are the authoritative(有权力的)
50、voice, too.63. Michelle Obama has started a campaign to _.A. solve childhood obesity across the countryB. attract the attention of the worldC. show her first lady identityD. please the public64. The author mentions Carly in Paragraph 3 to show that _.A. the more you diet, the more weight you will pu
51、t onB. mothers have a great influence on girls eating habitsC. mothers are to blame for the unbalanced dietD. side effects of dieting are hard to avoid65. According to Ringwood, _.A. food is considered something fearfulB. food can be recognized as good or badC. only slim mothers are role models of t
52、heir daughtersD. eating disorder has something to do with genetic component66. It can be concluded that _.A. eating disorder always goes hand in hand with being slimB. girls are more concerned about body shapes than boysC. daughters tend to have a lifelong struggle with weightD. the author is agains
53、t childrens dietingD After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches (划痕) on their cars, Japans Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing-a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days. The new material, developed by
54、Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin (弹性树脂) that is able to heal minor (较小的) marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris (石头碎片) or even on-purpose destruction. The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the
55、damage, but adds “this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.” Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once theyre gone, there is no trace (痕迹) that they were ever there. The special paint is said to last for at least three yea
56、rs after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period. Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents. But the complete auto-healing wont come without scratching your wallet
57、. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $ 100 US to the price of a car. It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas havent been made yet, if its a hit
58、there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores as well.67. From the article, we can find that_. A. the paint has already been used on cars by now B. the paint beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect C. car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes D.
59、marketing this paint in Europe is not under way68. The paint used on cars can_. A. last 3 years before it is re-applied again B. fade only in a few days C. help cars recover from minor paint damage D. reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent69. What does the underlined part refer to? A. Certain mod
60、els of Nissan. B. Name for one kind of paint. C. Somewhere in Japan. D. A word standing for a car-dealer store.70. What can be inferred from the article? A. The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company. B. The paint might work better in summer than in winter. C. The mark on the car could disappea
61、r as soon as the paint is applied. D. The paint is very popular in Japan.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds. 71_ She cared them with love and
62、the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds._72_. The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt
63、glad at her success in capturing him. _73_. She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. _74
64、_. The bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment. _75_ .She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it
65、too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!A. She gave them some delicious food and left.B. Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.C. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.D. One day she left with the two birds at home alone.E. She took them home and put them in a small c
66、age.F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open.G. She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.第卷 主观题试卷（45分） 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分 书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节：用括号内所给的提示完成句子。（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）1. Charlie Chaplin is considered one of the greatest and funniest actors _ _ _ _ the ci
67、nema. (在的历史上)2. This area has a high rainfall during this season, _ _ _ _ 800mm a year. (平均)3. He has written a new book which is _ _ the facts that he collected during his trip in Africa. (基于)4. The bridge was _ _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. (根据命名)5. _ _ _ my middle scho
68、ol years, I feel it a shame that I didnt work hard. (回顾)6. Youd better make some preparations _ _ you are too nervous to think of anything to say in front of the audience. (以防万一)7. We shouldnt _ _ _ _ that our parents have the duty to do everything for us. (认为理所当然)8. _ _ _ _ _ the farmers living sta
69、ndards will be improved to a great extent in the near future. (毫无疑问)9. It is hard to imagine that every atom _ _ even smaller particles. (由组成，构成)10. I must _ _ _ my paper tonight, as I have to hand it in next week. (开始，着手)第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有
70、两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn what to stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take is to find ways of reusing i
71、t. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can reused. But even if every large city purifi
72、ed and reused its water, we still would have enough water. 第三节：书面表达：（满分15分） 假设你在一封电子邮件中看到你的表弟就左面的这幅照片写的一篇英语短文，有些语句他不能够很好地用英语来表达，特向你求助。请按照要求帮助你的表弟完成这篇文章。要求：有效使用所复习过的语言知识（词汇，短语，句式）和语法知识（时态，语态，从句，非谓语，情态动词和虚拟语气），使表达通顺连贯。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has r
73、eceived little attention, especially from their own children.The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. _意识到她的妈妈一天的工作之后一定很累，女孩帮忙把妈妈肩上的包拿下来。(请使用非谓语动词。) In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels. _这使我想起我的母亲，她一直在竭尽所能地让我能拥有最好
74、的。（请使用定语从句和名词从句。）But, _完全投入在自己学习中的我却很少注意到母亲的需求和感受。（请使用非谓语动词和名词从句。）And _ 我总是认为学习好是我唯一能做的用来回报她的事。(请使用非谓语动词和定语从句。)Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at least prepare breakfast myself, so as to share my mothers daily burden. The picture convinces me _重要的是应该做一个好女儿而不是所谓的好学生。（请使用名词从句及虚拟语气。）
