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高中新教材人教版英语课后习题 必修第一册 WELCOME UNIT SECTION Ⅱ DISCOVERING USEFUL STRUCTURES WORD版含解析.docx

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1、Section Discovering Useful Structures一、写出画线部分所做的句子成分1.He goes to school by bus.2.That it will rain is certain.3.Tim loves living on the ship.4.It will remain warm for several days.5.We dont allow anyone to smoke here.6.More and more foreigners are learning Chinese.二、阅读理解ASharon,Aged 22The most impor

2、tant thing to keep in mind when you are going into high school is to be yourself.Besides,I dont know what your middle school was like,but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your

3、 time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank,Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck!Eddi

4、e,Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too,especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard,but things will become easier before you kno

5、w it.David,Aged 19I am not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening.But youll get used to it.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week its really not bad at all.Dont worry.1.What can we infer from Sharon about high s

6、chool?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide too much care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.3.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.Frank.

7、B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BHeres the story of my growth over the past year.If anyone is inspired(激励) by this,thats wonderful.Id been stuck as this under-confident,fat and just frightened girl for years and years and years.Since I was a little girl,Id been stuck like this,and I had lived a life where

8、Id be afraid of everything.But then it all started changing.Something clicked,and in over a period of six months I finally managed to stick to one of my diets,bringing me from overweight straight down to underweight.This proved(证明) that I could change myself.One single time,I heard about a public sp

9、eaking thing going on at my university,and for the first time,I managed to keep up the courage to go there.For the first time I was able to share my story,and able to do it in front of so many people possibly judging(评判) me,and suddenly all the fears about speaking publicly started vanishing.I never

10、 felt more confident.This taught me I could get rid of (去除) my fears.It was from that point on that my road to change went from a rocky mess to a full-on empty highway.Using the fact that I could change,and that I could get rid of my fears,I started working on them one by one.My fear of talking to s

11、trangers,my fear of asking simple questions,my fear of hanging out with people,my fear of being myself.All of them were gone.And I still continue to progress to this day.Ive never stopped.4.When did the author know she could change herself?A.When she refused a diet.B.When she was overweight.C.When s

12、he was underweight.D.When she was in her childhood.5.What does the underlined word “vanishing” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Moving.B.Increasing.C.Changing.D.Disappearing.6.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.The road to change was always smooth.B.Many other fears were on the way.C.The author felt e

13、mpty in face of fear.D.The author started changing rapidly.7.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To inspire the readers.B.To prove a new idea.C.To teach how to speak publicly.D.To show how to get rid of fears.三、七选五阅读理解Johnson lived in a certain part of London.Every morning,he woke up early and took an o

14、ld bag to the subway station.1 There he would collect scrap(废品).He did this every single day.Johnson collected scrap for 20 years.His house was dirty,and a bad smell came out of the house.2 The officers opened the door and cleared the house.They found some money in his house.The police soon knew tha

15、t Johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the money.3In the evening,the police found Johnson near his house.4 Johnson went back to his house without saying anything.The next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrap.A couple of days later,the police

16、 knew that Johnson had to send much money to his old parents.They were badly ill for many years in a small village.Although they could get relief(救济金) from the government,Johnson refused.5 After knowing the truth,the officers announced the fact to the neighbours.All of them understood and admired Jo

17、hnson.Johnson had no great plans or dreams all his life.He won praise from others because he kept independence in his mind.The earlier people learn to be independent,the more meaningful their life will be.A.One of the officers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymore.B.The ne

18、ighbours could not stand the smell anymore,so they called the police officers to deal with the problem.C.He would take the subway to Central London.D.He told the police that he wouldnt collect scrap any longer.E.He believed he could make money by his own hands.F.In this way,he lives a meaningful lif

19、e.G.They decided to try to stop him from collecting scrap.四、完形填空Dear sons,I hope this letter meets you well.Im sure by now youve had many problems the knowledge of books cant 1.Well,I will help you.I am here for you,but before you get excited,let me 2 to you that you must only depend on yourselves.I

20、 havent come to tell you how to 3 all the problems that come with living.Sons,life isnt 4 or fair but life is still what we make it.Whenever life hurts you,you should remember that it doesnt define(定义) you.The way how you 5 life is very important.So,if life gives you lemons,boys,make lemonade;if lif

21、e gives you 6,use it to build a house.I always tell you to 7 people,but you also have to understand that people wont always be faithful(忠实的).However,my dear sons,always try to see the 8 in everyone.Even when people misunderstand you,your first 9 should be,“They are nice people and they must have the

22、ir reasons”,and dont jump to conclusions 10 all the facts are taken together.Education wont answer all your questions.I ask you to never stop learning 11.You should keep reading books.Dont forget the 12 of the elders.Instead,you should move closer to them and see what you can learn.Boys,if you read

23、my stories very well,youll realise I made a lot of 13.My loves,youll make yours too because nobody is perfect.Youll learn some lessons the 14 way,but it can make you wiser.I love you,boys.I wish I could be with you forever,and I wish I could 15 be there to set your feet on the right way,but life isn

24、t meant to live forever.I strongly believe youll make me proud.Yours,Dad1.A.findB.recordC.changeD.solve2.A.give inB.look upC.point outD.add up3.A.avoidB.escapeC.acceptD.correct4.A.hardB.happyC.colorfulD.easy5.A.predictB.treatC.rememberD.know6.A.rockB.happinessC.waterD.surprise7.A.protectB.supportC.t

25、rustD.thank8.A.realB.meaningfulC.mistakeD.good9.A.behaviorB.thoughtC.sentenceD.solution10.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.while11.A.knowledgeB.experienceC.languagesD.skills12.A.memoryB.healthC.ageD.advice13.A.mistakesB.decisionsC.moneyD.noise14.A.niceB.wiseC.foolishD.hard15.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.regu

26、larly五、语篇填空The most 1. (value) gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.Kevin 2. I were classmates for all six years of primary school.We both had the same interests,so we always had a lot of things 3. (talk) about.It was 4. (wonder) to have such a good friend.However,la

27、st summer,Kevin had to move to another city because 5. his fathers job.Then he 6. (give) me a photo album.“It has 7. (photo) of the memorable events we have experienced together.Ive also 8. (write) some notes under each photo,” he said.I was 9. (deep) moved.I put the album beside my bed.I always loo

28、k at it 10. I think of Kevin.Section Discovering Useful Structures一、1.状语(A)2.主语(S)3.宾语(O)4.表语(P)5.补语(C)6.谓语(V)二、1.D根据第一段最后一句“Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段要学会处理事情,学会合理安排时间。故选D项。2.C根据第三段中的“When I start

29、ed high school I was really nervous too.”可知,当Eddie刚开始上高中的时候他很焦虑。故选C项。3.B根据最后一段中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知,David认为交朋友很重要。故选B项。4.C根据第二段中的“.from overweight straight down to underweight.This proved that I could change myself.”可知,

30、减肥成功让作者意识到自己可以改变。5.D根据后文的“I never felt more confident.”可知,作者感到非常自信,不再害怕了,即害怕消失了。6.D根据本段中的“from a rocky mess to a full-on empty highway”可知,作者的蜕变之路如同一条空荡荡的高速公路,形容速度很快。7.A根据第一段中的“If anyone is inspired by this,thats wonderful.”可知,作者写这篇文章是希望有人从中受到鼓励。三、1.C2.B3.G4.A5.E四、1.D根据第四段的“Education wont answer all

31、your questions.”可知,作者认为孩子们一定会遇到许多书本知识不能解决的问题。2.C根据下文的“you must only depend on yourselves”可知,作者说会帮他的儿子们,但让孩子们别高兴得太早,因为他向孩子们指出(解决问题)只能靠孩子们自己。3.A根据上文的“you must only depend on yourselves”可推知,作者写这封信的目的不是告诉孩子们如何避免生活中遇到的所有问题。4.D根据下文的“or fair”可推断,生活是不容易的,也是不公平的。5.B根据上文的“.life is still what we make it.”以及下文的

32、“So,if life gives you lemons, boys,make lemonade.”可推断,作者告诉他的儿子们,如果生活给了你柠檬,那你就制成柠檬汽水,作者旨在讲述对待生活的方式很重要。6.A根据下文的“use it to build a house”可知,如果生活给了你石头,你就用它建造房子。7.C根据下文的“but you also.people wont always be faithful”可推断作者经常告诉孩子们应该信任别人。8.D根据下文的“They are nice people.”可知,作者告诉他的孩子们应该尽力地发现别人好的方面。9.B根据上文的“Even w

33、hen people misunderstand you”以及下文的“They are nice people and they must have their reasons.” 可知,当别人误会你们的时候,你们首先应该想到他们是好人,他们那样做是有原因的。10.C根据上文的“dont jump to conclusions”以及下文的“all the facts are taken together”可知,不要在没有弄清所有事实之前就匆忙下结论。11.A根据下文的“You should keep reading books.”可推断,作者告诉儿子们不要停止学习知识。12.D根据下文的“In

34、stead, you should move closer to them.”可推断,作者告诫儿子们不要忘记长者的建议,相反,应该多和长者接触。13. A根据下文的“nobody is perfect”可知,人无完人,谁都会犯错误,作者也不例外。14.D根据上文的“youll make yours too because nobody is perfect.Youll learn some lessons.”以及“but it can make you wiser”可知,人都会犯错误,孩子们会通过这种艰难的方式学到一些经验。15.C根据上文的“I wish I could be with you forever”可知,深爱孩子们的作者希望能永远和孩子们一起,总能帮助孩子们。五、1.valuable2.and3.to talk4.wonderful 5.of6.gave7.photos8.written9.deeply 10.when

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