1、第二十一单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Look here,darling.The paper says people will feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.M:That may be true for you,but it cer
2、tainly isnt true for me.1.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Friends.答案:BM:Another piece of meat?W:No,thanks.Really Im on a diet.M:Please do.You have hardly eaten anything.2.Why wont the woman eat more meat?A.She has had enough.B.Shes not feeling we
3、ll.C.Shes trying to lose weight.答案:CW:Was Hua Luogeng a famous scientist?M:Yes.Im sure that everyone in my class knows something about him.W:In which field was he most famous?M:In the field of mathematics.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A famous scientist.B.Their classmate.C.The schools play
4、ground.答案:AM:This is a very expensive watch,but Ive had trouble with it ever since I bought it.I insist on seeing the manager.W:Actually,theres no need for that,sir.Ill give you another watch just like this one.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a store.B.In the lab.C.On the phon
5、e.答案:AM:Whats to be done if something gets into your eyes in the lab?W:I think I should use some fresh water to wash my eyes out.5.What will the woman do if something gets into her eyes in the lab?A.Wash her eyes with clean water.B.Go to the hospital immediately.C.Ask the teacher to help her.答案:A第二节
6、(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:What a lot of rubbish and waste! I just wonder how people can deal with these things every day.W:Dont worry.The other day,I heard that a big r
7、ubbish plant is being built near our town.M:A rubbish plant? To produce rubbish or deal with rubbish?W:To deal with rubbish,of course.M:How much rubbish can it deal with each day?W:Maybe 3,000 tons.Im not sure.M:Our town will become cleaner after the plant is built.6.Where is the rubbish plant being
8、 built?A.In another town.B.Near the town.C.In the north of the town.答案:B7.What is the plant built for?A.Producing trucks.B.Collecting rubbish.C.Dealing with rubbish and waste.答案:C8.What can we learn from the conversation?A.About 3,000 tons of rubbish need dealing with in the town.B.Another rubbish p
9、lant will be set up in the town.C.The town is making effort to become cleaner.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Robbie,this new walkman is really wonderful.M:Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W:They are so kind.You are very lucky to have such a nice family.M:Is something wrong,Alexandra?W:No,
10、nothing.I received a letter from my parents this morning.I miss them very much.The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much.but when I received the letter with photos of my family,I cried.M:Why dont we go out for a hamburger and French fries? Thatll cheer you up.And you c
11、an use my walkman.W:Thats a good idea.9.Who bought the walkman for Robbies birthday?A.Richard and Alexandra.B.Richard and Marilyn.C.The Molinas.答案:B10.Why did Alexandra cry?A.The Molinas didnt treat her nicely.B.The letter reminded her of her family.C.She had nobody to talk to.答案:B11.Where does the
12、conversation most probably take place?A.In a French restaurant.B.At Alexandras home.C.At Robbies home.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:So you took the job after you finished high school.W:Thats right.I worked as a typist for two years before I went to the College of Art.M:Why didnt you go to college right awa
13、y?W:I wanted to,but my father died just after I finished school,and I had to help my family.M:Oh,I see.How soon can you start if we offer you a job?W:Id like to start next month.M:That should be no problem.May I ask what your plans for marriage are?W:I want to work for at least three years before I
14、get married.12.When did the woman begin to work as a typist?A.After she finished high school.B.Before she finished high school.C.After her mother died.答案:A13.When can the woman start her new job if she is employed?A.This month. B.Next month. C.Next week.答案:B14.What can we learn from the conversation
15、?A.The man thinks little of the womans work.B.The woman is unwilling to change her style.C.The woman wont get married within three years.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Hi,Jeff.Do you think you could help me buy a car?M:How much do you want to pay?W:The most I could spend is 2,000 dollars.M:Youll never get a
16、 new car for that.W:A used car is OK,if everything goes well.M:My friends grandmother lives next door to an old woman,and her eyesight is so bad that she had to give up her drivers license.W:How much do you think she wants?M:I dont know the price yet.15.How much money does the woman have to buy a ca
17、r?A.$2,000. B.$20,000. C.$43,000.答案:A16.What does Jeff advise the woman to buy?A.A new and cheap car.B.A second-hand car.C.A new and expensive car.答案:B17.Who has bad eyesight and cant drive again?A.The womans mother.B.An old woman mentioned by Jeff.C.Jeffs grandmother.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。When Alex
18、 was a child,he lived in his grandmothers home.On summer evenings,he would sit in the open air listening to the stories told by his grandmother and his aunts about their family.He learned a lot about his family history.They talked about things that had happened to the family a very long time ago.The
19、y went back and back.It was started with a man called “the African” who was a slave from Africa.He was brought off the ship by a slave owner to work on a farm.He kept trying to run away,but each time he was caught and brought back.The first three times he got a good beating.The fourth time one of hi
20、s feet was cut off.After that he was sold to another owner for one dollar.On the second owners farm,he married another slave and had a daughter.When the girl grew up,he told her things about himself,how he was caught while he was cutting wood in the forest not far from his village,and how he was shi
21、pped here and sold.He told his daughter not to forget that they were African.18.What did Alex do in the evenings when he was a child?A.He told stories to his grandmother and aunts.B.He listened to stories told by his grandmother and aunts.C.He studied the history of Africa.答案:B19.How many times did
22、“the African” try to run away?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.答案:C20.What can we learn from the speech?A.All slaves were black people.B.Slaves would never forget their past.C.All slaves were shipped from Africa.答案:B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AToday,r
23、oller skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago,it wasnt easy at all.Before 1750,the idea of skating didnt exist.That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlins work was making musical instruments.In his spare time he liked to play the violin.Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams.P
24、eople called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of attention if he cou
25、ld skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skates(溜冰鞋).Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the part
26、y Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was astonished to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on.Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down fell the mirror,breaking into pieces.Nobody forgot Merli
27、ns grand entrance for a long time!21.The passage is mainly about .A.a strange manB.an unusual partyC.how roller skating beganD.how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century解析:该文章属于说明文体裁,主要介绍的是滑旱冰是如何开始的。答案:C22.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he .A.often gave others surprisesB.was a gi
28、fted musicianC.invented the roller skatesD.was full of imagination解析:根据第一段的“JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.”可知选D项。答案:D23.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to .A.impress the party guestsB.arrive at the party soonerC.test his inventionD.show his skill in walking on wheels解析:根据第二段的最后一句可知,
29、梅林想到“滑进”房间的真正目的是getalotofattention(fromtheguests)。答案:A24.What is the main point the author is trying to make in the last paragraph?A.The roller skates needed further improvement.B.The party guests considered Merlin as a fool.C.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D.Merlin got himself into trouble.解析:
30、这段叙述的是“梅林成功地拉着小提琴滑进了屋子”,可不巧的是,他又遇到了意想不到的麻烦撞碎了挂在墙上的镜子。人们很长时间都忘不掉梅林隆重的出场方式。答案:CBOn a hot August day,Cameron collected 20 friends for a touch football game at a park.He was to play in a match the next day when final decisions on scholarships would be made.Cameron knew Phil,his father,wouldnt want him t
31、o play football the day before the match.But Phil was out of town on business.Halfway into the game,Cameron had another idea that his father always opposed for fear that he might be hurt.Bored with the touch football,he suggested the guys,“Lets play tackle(阻截铲球).”During the game,Cameron ran hard to
32、tackle Jacob,hitting Jacob on the legswith his head.Cameron fell down,unconscious.Immediately he was sent to the emergency room.After an hour,the doctor said,“Cameron has a fatal brain cyst(囊肿).” Cameron had suffered from frequent headaches before.He didnt think it was that serious.Every time he got
33、 one,he took a few pills,which eased the pain.Phil drove five hours back from his business.Dr Hadjipanayis said he needed to operate on Camerons brain to remove the cyst soon.“I was worried,” Phil recalls.Cameron tried to stay positive.“Dont worry.Ill be fine,”he said to his parents.“I was trying to
34、 keep myself from thinking that something bad was going to happen,”he says.“I was pretending it was an operation on my foot.”Camerons parents,though,had to take anxiety medication to remain calm.They told their son they loved him as he was wheeled away.Camerons parents,aunts,uncles,and closest frien
35、ds crowded into his hospital room.Everyone was impressed by how calm Cameron seemed.Now Cameron is back to being concerned not with cysts but with daily life as a student athlete:getting good grades and playing football.“Ill keep playing,”he says,“as long as I can.”25.Camerons father didnt want him
36、to play tackle because .A.Cameron might get hurtB.it might stop him winning a scholarshipC.he knew Cameron had a fatal brain cystD.it was a dangerous game for teenagers解析:根据文章第二段的“Halfwayintothegame,Cameronhadanotherideathathisfatheralwaysopposedforfearthathemightbehurt.”可知选A项。答案:A26.The fifth parag
37、raph is mainly to show .A.the operation was dangerousB.Cameron was brave and calmC.Camerons parents were nervousD.Cameron was popular among friends解析:根据文章第五段的“Iwasworried,Philrecalls.Camerontriedtostaypositive.Dontworry.Illbefine,hesaidtohisparents.”可知选B项。答案:B27.Which of the following statements abo
38、ut Cameron is TRUE?A.He knew about his disease before the game.B.His father often went away on business.C.He liked playing football very much.D.He still suffers from frequent headaches now.解析:根据文章第二段以及最后一段可知选C项。答案:C28.The best title for the passage would be .A.A Teen Athletes Love for FootballB.From
39、 Brain Operation to Football FieldC.A Rare Brain CystD.A Teen Athletes Fight Against Cancer解析:全文介绍了热爱足球运动的卡梅伦因在一次足球活动中受伤而被送往医院,后被发现患有脑部囊肿,但也仍勇敢镇定面对脑部手术,最后返回球场。答案:BC(2018全国高考)Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet je
40、wels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries,strawberries are highest in vitamin C,although,because of their seeds,raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质),iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein).Blueberries are particularly
41、 high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质).The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries(樱桃),they are so delicious who cares?However,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits,fr
42、ozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.For this purpose,select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will
43、 prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer,you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert,to be eaten right away.This makes a fu
44、n activity for a childrens party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.29.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich i
45、n antioxidants.解析:根据文章第二段的倒数第二句“Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?”可知,樱桃的特点是“美味的”。A项“富含蛋白质”是覆盆子的特点,B项“维生素A含量高”是桃子等水果的特征,D项“富含抗氧化物质”是蓝莓的特点。答案:C30.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To make them smell better.B.To keep their colour.C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve t
46、heir nutrition.解析:根据文章第三段的倒数第二句“Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.”可知,在香蕉上放些新鲜的柠檬汁,会预防香蕉变成褐色,也就是会保持香蕉的颜色。答案:B31.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A.A dessert.B.A drink.C.A container.D.A machine.解析:根据文章最后一句中的themachine可知,孩子们喜欢把水果和冷冻香蕉放到机器的顶部,看着冰激凌出来。因此,
47、此处的themachine与ajuicer相呼应。答案:D32.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A health magazine.C.A research paper.D.A travel brochure.解析:本文主要介绍了七月里盛产的几种水果及其主要的健康功效,所以可推测这篇文章很可能是选自某健康杂志。答案:BDThe HealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct ha
48、bits.Here are some findings and expert advice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a da
49、y.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a dayhalf of the number doctors recommend.Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a dayoften inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth,nose,and eye
50、s.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And,most importantly,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet
51、 but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.33.What is found out about American seniors?A.Most of them have good habits.B.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C.All of them are fighting germs bett
52、er than expected.D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.解析:根据第一个问题后Finding中的“Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.”可知,33%的成年人一天只刷一次牙。答案:D34.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A.twice a dayB.three times a day C.four times a dayD.eight times a day解析:根据第二个
53、问题后Finding中的“Andnearly30%.doctorsrecommend.”可知,将近30%的人一天洗四次手,这仅仅是医生要求的一半。答案:D35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.We should touch our faces less.B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D.We should wash our
54、 hands before touching a door handle.解析:根据第三个问题后Step中的“Doyouknow.thananythingelse?”可知,不是你的厕所而是你的厨房抹布携带的细菌比其他任何东西携带的细菌都多。答案:C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its considered to be the most important meal of the day,but do you really take the time to put together a healthy
55、meal first thing in the morning?If youre watching your weight,skipping breakfast will damage your efforts to lose weight.36. It can also speed up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Making breakfast a habit may not be easy.Use these tips to make eating breakfast a habit:Get up earlier.37. Get up ten to fifteen mi
56、nutes before your regular wake-up time so that you have enough time to prepare a tasty meal before your day begins.Try to make time to include breakfast in your daily schedule and stick to it so it becomes a habit.Plan your meals ahead of time.38. Put together three or four different breakfast recip
57、es that you know you will actually eat.A little planning can help you make eating breakfast a habit as soon as possible.Be selective.Buy a handful of ingredients to put together a healthy breakfast yourself,instead of relying on prepared breakfast food and snacks.39. If you dont like “traditional” b
58、reakfast food,eat what you like so that youre willing to stick with it to make eating breakfast a habit.40. If youre working out in the morning,plan to eat breakfast within an hour after your workout so your body can recover.Again,planning ahead will make eating this meal a part of your daily routin
59、e.A.The fresher the food,the better.B.Breakfast is the first meal of the day.C.Eat breakfast around your workout schedule.D.Developing the habit of eating breakfast is important.E.Eating breakfast can reduce your hunger later in the day.F.Being rushed for time is a common excuse to skip breakfast.G.
60、Make sure you include a variety of healthy food choices for breakfast.答案:3640 EFGAC第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We all may run a marathon.For most of us,a single marathon would be a challenge but for Tim Borland,its just 41.Borland,a 31-yea
61、r-old personal trainer,42 completed an athletic challenge:63 marathons in 63 days.But Borland wasnt 43 by the spirit of competition.He didnt care about winning the races his only 44 was to raise money for children who get A-T,a rare childrens disease.Years ago,Borlands meeting 45 Cathryn Achilles,a
62、girl who got the disease,46 his life.“She taught me what we should do in this world,and how to appreciate and be 47 for all that we have.”48 by Achilles,he decided to help children with the disease by doing what he did best:running.As a personal trainer,Borland has always been an enthusiastic runner
63、 and athlete.49 a 63-day run would require more endurance(耐力) than usual.To 50 himself,he increased his daily runs from 15 to 30 miles a day five days a week.All the 51 later proved to be 52 when he began running.“The run was very 53 at the very beginning,”says Borland.“But gradually I began to feel
64、 much easier.”Borland began his 54 on Labour Day,travelling across the country,and 55 in November.He ran more than 1,650 miles in 26 states.And his great 56 have raised $2 million.However,Borland wont take all the credit for it.He received a lot of 57 along the way.And the biggest inspiration(鼓舞) 58
65、 the children themselves.In many cities,children with A-T would 59 in their wheelchairs while Borland ran.“Each run with kids with A-T was a life-changing 60,”says Borland.“Each one will stay with me forever.”41.A.differentB.terrificC.specialD.ordinary解析:根据“Formostofus,asinglemarathonwouldbeachallen
66、gebutforTimBorland,itsjust41.”以及下文的63marathonsin63days可知,对于我们来说,一次马拉松可能是个挑战,但是对于蒂姆宝兰来说,它却很“平常”,他在63天里跑了63次。答案:D42.A.hardlyB.recentlyC.soonD.then解析:31岁的蒂姆宝兰“最近”完成了一项挑战。recently“最近”。答案:B43.A.drivenB.givenC.usedD.awarded解析:根据下文的“.hisonly44wastoraisemoneyforchildrenwhogetA-T,ararechildrensdisease.”可知,蒂姆
67、这么做并不是受比赛精神的“驱使”。drive“驱使”。答案:A44.A.supportB.choiceC.chanceD.concern解析:根据“Hedidntcareaboutwinningtheraces.”可知,他并不关心比赛的输赢,他所“关心”的是为患A-T疾病的儿童筹款,由careabout可知此空填concern。答案:D45.A.withB.atC.upD.toward解析:数年前,他和卡思琳阿基里斯“相遇”。meetwith“和相遇”。答案:A46.A.enjoyedB.riskedC.changedD.managed解析:根据下文的“Shetaughtmewhatwesho
68、ulddointhisworld,andhowtoappreciateandbe.”可知,和卡思琳阿基里斯的相遇“改变了”他的生活。答案:C47.A.anxiousB.thankfulC.readyD.eager解析:根据appreciate可知此空应为thankful,bethankfulfor“对感激”。答案:B48.A.AdmiredB.PermittedC.RespectedD.Inspired解析:被卡思琳阿基里斯所“鼓励”,他决定通过做他最擅长的事情跑步来帮助患病的孩子们。答案:D49.A.ButB.ThereforeC.AndD.Or解析:作为一名私人教练,蒂姆宝兰一直是一位长跑
69、爱好者和运动员,“但是”63天的长跑需要比平常更多的耐力。前后两句为转折关系,因此用but。答案:A50.A.behaveB.prepareC.encourageD.protect解析:为了做好“准备”,他把一周五天的训练由每天的15英里增加到30英里。prepare“准备”。答案:B51.A.treatmentB.informationC.trainingD.advice解析:根据上文的“.increasedhisdailyrunsfrom15to30milesadayfivedaysaweek.”可知,这些都是蒂姆的训练。答案:C52.A.wrongB.difficultC.attract
70、iveD.useful解析:根据下文可知,所有的训练被证明都是“有用的”。答案:D53.A.hardB.smoothC.slowD.exciting解析:根据下文的“ButgraduallyIbegantofeelmucheasier.”可知,一开始时,对于他来说长跑是很“困难的”。答案:A54.A.educationB.journeyC.writingD.lesson解析:他在五一劳动节开始他的“旅程”。答案:B55.A.appearedB.failedC.organisedD.finished解析:根据前后文可知,此处指他在11月结束,此空为“结束”。答案:D56.A.effortsB.d
71、emandsC.stressesD.performances解析:通过他极大的“努力”,他筹了二百万美元。effort“努力”;demand“要求”;stress“压力”;performance“表演”。答案:A57.A.helpB.opinionsC.attentionD.calls解析:他沿途得到了很多“帮助”。答案:A58.A.dated fromB.related toC.devoted toD.came from解析:最大的鼓励是“来自”孩子们本身。comefrom“来自”。答案:D59.A.rideB.settleC.circleD.sit解析:孩子们给了蒂姆最大的鼓励。在许多城市
72、,当蒂姆在跑时,患A-T的孩子们用轮椅也在“跑”。根据句意及下文的“EachrunwithkidswithA-Twasalife-changing60.”可知此空为ride。答案:A60.A.movementB.decisionC.momentD.experience解析:对于蒂姆来说,每一次和患A-T的孩子们一起跑都是改变生命的“经历”。答案:D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018全国高考)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runn
73、ers live three years 61.(long) than non-runners.You dont have to run fast or for long 62.(see) the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63.(die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it 64.(be) more effective at lengthe
74、ning life 65. walking,cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66. showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67.(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwis
75、e.its probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68.(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,easy and its always 69.(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other
76、 sports,so perhaps we should all give 70. a try.答案:61.longer62.to see63.dying64.is65.than66.that/which67.causes68.strengthen69.energetic70.it/running第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
77、:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.From the time I was about four until I was about six,I destroyed each of my toy.I was happy when the toys worked,but when things did wrong,
78、I got angry and broke it.For a while parents bought me new toys.But before long they began to see which was happening.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train,my father said,“Thats it;no more toys to you.”My punishment lasted a year.Meanwhile,I found out that with more patience I must make my t
79、oys to last.My attitude changed from then on.答案:第一句:littleless第二句:toytoys第三句:didwent或did后加go;itthem第四句:parents前加my第五句:whichwhat第六句:teartore;tofor第八句:mustcould/might;去掉to第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近你班就“高二学生是否应该减少体育活动”的话题展开了讨论。下表是讨论的具体内容和双方的观点。请根据表中所提供的信息写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况并阐明自己的观点。大多数同学认为少数同学认为观点不应该减少应该减少理由1.参加体育活动可以调
80、节身心,减轻压力2.学习固然重要,但身体健康是前提1.高二学生时间有限,应该把主要精力放在学习上2.过多的体育活动会使学生疲惫不堪,不利于学习注意:词数100左右。参考词汇:relieve减轻参考范文We recently had a discussion about whether we Senior 2 students should cut down the time for sports.Opinions are divided.Most of the students think that we shouldnt cut down the time for sports.Sports
81、 are a good way for us to relax and refresh ourselves.They think sports can relieve all kinds of pressure.In addition,sports are good for our health.Other students think that the time for sports should be cut down,because the time for their studies is too limited.In their opinion,every minute should
82、 be made good use of to improve their lessons.On the other hand,a lot of sports will make some students tired,which will affect their studies.Personally,I think we should spend most of our energies on our studies and take exercise at the same time.Only in this way can we improve our lessons and our health as well.
