1、Period FiveCommunication Workshop,CultureCorner & Bulletin Board.重点单词1 n运输,运送2 vt.观察,观测3 n不利,不利条件 n优点,有利条件4 n员工,全体工作人员5 n幸存,残存 v幸存6 n遮蔽,庇护所7 n边界;限度.重点短语1agree 决定,达成共识2 particular尤其,特别3be associated .与有联系4have a huge influence .对有巨大的影响5be attached 附属于;依恋;系在/贴在上.重点句式1疑问词不定式Well teach you survival skil
2、ls and youll learn and build your own shelter.我们将会教你生存技巧,并且你会学会怎么生火,以及怎么构筑自己的栖身之处。2不定式短语作目的状语 (make) it even more of an adventure,everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp!为了使活动更具冒险性,每人都要轮流为营地的其他成员做饭!3插入语What is the key to a successful exploration trip?他认为成功的探险旅行的关键是什么?4“the onlyn.”和不定代词
3、作先行词时定语从句的引导词However,silk wasnt the only thing passed along the Silk Road;anything had buyers was traded along the road.然而,通过丝绸之路的东西并不仅仅是丝绸,任何有买家的东西都可以通过这条路销售出去。重点词汇1Airconditioned vehicles for observing animals.供观察动物用的空调车。归纳拓展observe vt.观察,观测;遵守、奉行(法律、习俗等);庆祝(节日)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做某事observe sb.
4、doing sth.看到某人正在做某事observe that.看到,观察到注意:observe用于被动语态时,作主语补足语的不定式须带to。语境助记(1)Always observe district fire bans.(2015江苏)一定要遵守区域火灾禁令。(2)His neighbor observed a stranger enter his house and take away some valuables.他的邻居看见一个陌生人进入他家,拿走了许多贵重物品。(3)He observed a stranger hanging around the store.他看到一个陌生人在商
5、店附近闲逛。题组训练(1)写出下列句子中observe的汉语意思Do you observe Christmas Day in your country? The players agreed to observe the spirit of fair play in all of the games. He made a telescope through which he could observe the stars. (2)用所给动词的正确形式填空When I passed his house,I observed him (play) in his yard.He was obser
6、ved (hurry) by.It is everybodys duty (observe) them to keep our society in order and going on the right track.(2015江苏) (observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.2Disadvantages of US trip(在)美国旅游的不利条件归纳拓展disadvantage n不利,不利条件;缺点advantage n优点,长处be at a disadvantage/an a
7、dvantage处于不利/有利地位to ones advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/不利的是take advantage of利用语境助记(1)First,I will tell them the disadvantages of playing computer games and cheating in the exams.(2015广东)首先,我将会告诉他们玩电脑游戏和考试作弊的坏处。(2)Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join
8、 sports teams.(2016江苏)父母应积极督促孩子抓住机会参加运动队。题组训练单句语法填空(1)His lack of education was disadvantage when he looked for a job.(2)They saw a new opportunity and took advantage it.(3)Handsome men are always an advantage.(4) his disadvantage,he has not enough money to invest in the project.(5)There are and wit
9、h emails.(advantage)3Well teach you survival skills and youll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.我们将会教你生存技巧,并且你会学会怎么生火,以及怎么构建自己的栖身之处。归纳拓展shelter n遮蔽,庇护;庇护所,避难处;v.掩蔽;躲避take shelter from.躲避shelter.from.保护免受语境助记(1)They built a rough shelter from old pieces of wood.他们用旧木条搭建了一个简陋的窝棚。(2)I
10、 took shelter from the rain under a tree.我在一棵树下避雨。(3)Trees can shelter the field from the cold wind.树木可以保护田地免受寒风的侵袭。题组训练单句语法填空(1)The first thing he did was to find shelter the freezing wind and snow.(2015北京)(2)We sat in the shade, (shelter) from the sun.4Well,he wants to test the limits of what huma
11、ns can do.嗯,他想测试人们能够做到什么样的极限。归纳拓展limit n边界;限度;v.限制;限定beyond/over the limit超过限度within limits适度的(地);在一定范围内set a limit to/on sth.对某事规定限制be limited to sth.受限于某事语境助记(1)It limits the spread of new growing techniques.它限制了新种植技术的传播。(2015陕西)(2)I am willing to help,within limits.我愿意适度地帮忙。(3)All speeches will b
12、e limited to 10 minutes.所有发言都将限定在十分钟之内。题组训练单句语法填空(1)Families are limited four free tickets each.(2)The EU has set strict limits levels of pollution.(3)Nowadays certain limit should be set on the use of cars to reduce air pollution.(4)But our funds (limit),and none of the houses in our price range se
13、emed satisfactory.(2015天津)5.today one area in particular is associated most closely with the name of the Silk Road.今天尤其有一片区域与丝绸之路这一名称密切相连。归纳拓展(1)in particular尤其,特别(2)particular adj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的be particular about对挑剔(3)particularly adv.尤其,特别地语境助记(1)Many tourists have a travel to Hainan during the year
14、,in winter in particular/particularly.一年四季都有大量的游客到海南旅游,尤其是在冬季。(2)She has a particular preference for Chinese art.她对中国艺术有特别的爱好。(3)She is very particular about her clothes when she attends a party.当她出席聚会的时候她特别在意自己的穿着。题组训练完成句子(1)你不该对穿着这么讲究。You shouldnt be so .(2)有没有什么您特别想去的地方?What places do you want to
15、 see ?6My legs were attached to a single rubber band.我的腿被系在一个单独的橡胶带上归纳拓展be attached to系在/贴在上;依恋,爱慕;附属于attach A to B将A与B相联系;把A贴(系)在B上;把A归咎于Battach importance/significance/value/weight to sth.认为有重要性/意义/价值/分量(to为介词)语境助记(1)I attached a wire to the radio.我在收音机上接了一根金属线。(2)How can you attach the blame for
16、this accident to the driver?你怎么能把这次事故的责任归咎于司机呢?(3)She showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance to education.她对大学生表现出了特别的关心,并且很重视教育。题组训练(1)句型转换He attached great importance to his school sports record.He his school sports record .(2)完成句子国际社会应重视全面解决中东问题。The internati
17、onal community should the Middle East issue completely.(3)单句改错I am attached by every tree and bush in my hometown.经典句式1Well teach you survival skills and youll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.我们将会教你生存技巧,并且你会学会怎么生火,以及怎么构筑自己的栖身之处。归纳拓展本句中用了“疑问词不定式”的结构,在句中作宾语。“疑问词不定式”结构的四个注意事项:(1)在句中
18、可以作主语、宾语、表语;(2)疑问词:who,what,when,where,how等;(3)作主语时,谓语动词常用单数;(4)这种结构常用在动词(短语)tell,show,understand,explain,teach,learn,advise,discuss,find out等后作宾语。语境助记(1)I am not sure how to behave at the dinner table.对餐桌礼仪,我没有把握。(2)I dont know how to talk.我不知道如何谈。(3)How to describe people is todays topic.如何描述人物是今天
19、的话题。题组训练用“疑问词不定式”改写下列句子(1)I dont know what I can say.I dont know .(2)We must know how we can operate the machine.We must know .(3)I could not decide which dictionary I should buy.I could not decide .2To make it even more of an adventure,everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp!为了使活动更具冒险
20、性,每人都要轮流为营地的其他成员做饭!归纳拓展(1)本句中的To make it even more of an adventure为不定式短语作目的状语。在句中的位置可前,可后。(2)不定式在句中除了可以作状语外,也可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语等。语境助记(1)To learn more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.(2015福建)为了了解更多的中国文化,杰克决定把中国民族音乐作为选修课。(2)John is the first disabled
21、 person to sail around the world.约翰是第一个环球航行的残疾人。(3)My only wish is to have a job in an office.我唯一的愿望是找一份办公室的工作。题组训练用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)They are trying to do something (help) the old.(2)Tell him not (see) me again this week.(3)He is said (study) English for three years.单词拼写1 (运输) and communication lines l
22、ink up all parts of the province.2You can buy cigarettes up to a l of 200 per person.3Its raining heavily.We have to find a s from the rain.4His only chance of (生存) was a heart transplant.5The schools teaching (全体职员) are excellent.6Each has both advantages and d .选词填空7Australia some unusual animals,
23、which include kangaroos and koalas.8The whole team should a plan of action.9Appreciation is happiness.10Each work and performance of teachers in class will students.11We like to read Lu Xuns essays .完成句子12我认为我们应该买个新窗帘来替换这个旧的。I think we should buy a new curtain .13我们轮流照顾这位老人。We the old.14他们也很重视保护这里的每
24、一座古建筑。They also every ancient structure here.15中国人对吃相当讲究。The Chinese dining.16有人发现他从商店旁边匆匆而过。He the store in a hurry.答案精析基础自测.1.transport2.observe3.disadvantage;advantage4staff5.survival;survive6.shelter7.limit.1.on2.in3.with4.on5.to.1.how to make a fire2.To make3.does he think4that;that要点探究重点词汇1(1)
25、庆祝遵守观察,观测(2)playingto hurryto observeObserve2(1)a(2)of(3)at(4)To(5)advantages;disadvantages3(1)from(2)sheltering4(1)to(2)on/to(3)a(4)were limited5(1)particular about what you wear(2)in particular/particularly6(1)valued;very;much(2)attach importance to solving(3)I am attached every tree and bush in m
26、y hometown.经典句式1(1)what to say(2)how to operate the machine(3)which dictionary to buy2(1)to help(2)to see(3)to have studied当堂达标.1.Transport2.limit3.shelter4.survival 5staff6.disadvantages.7.is home to 8.agree on9.the key to 10have an influence on11.in particular.12.to replace this old one13.take turns looking after14.attach great importance to protecting15.are quite particular about16.was observed to pass by