1、话题词汇1achievement n成就；成绩；功绩2ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的3background n背景4characteristic adj.典型的；独特的5contribution n贡献6outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的7outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的8have a gift for对有天赋9be enthusiastic about对热心10make efforts to do sth.努力做某事话题佳作请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物。姓名：Allan Stewart国籍：澳大利亚出生日期：1915年3月7日世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位
2、时年龄最大学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。第一个学位：1936年获得第二个学位：医学博士第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习时间，受到老师表扬。参考词汇：硕士学位masters degree；博士doctor佳作欣赏Here is a legendary Australian named Allan Stewart，who was born on March 7,1915.He holds such an amazing attitude towards learning that one is never to
3、o old to challenge oneself.He has attained 4 degrees，the first of which was obtained in 1936.After getting his second degree，Doctor of Medicine，Mr.Stewart decided to take up law in his eighties and in 2006 he succeeded in winning his third degree，which led him to set a world record of being the olde
4、st holder of a masters degree.He was awarded the fourth degree in 2012 by learning online.And he earned praise from his teachers for making good use of his study time in a proper and reasonable manner.名师点睛本文有机整合题目所提供的信息，通过简朴的语言和合理的行文顺序把写作要点准确地表达出来。文中过去分词短语作定语、定语从句等高级句式和诸如never too old to.，take up，su
5、cceed in doing.，set a world record，make good use of等短语的综合运用，使得语言富于变化，增强了文章的表达效果。.写作必记单词1quality n品质；质量；性质2active adj.积极的；活跃的3devote vt.献身devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的4peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的peace n和平5vote vt.& vi.投票；选举；n.投票；选票；表决6attack vt.进攻；抨击；攻击7equal adj.相等的；平等的8willing adj.乐意的；自愿的9escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避
6、开；(气体、液体等)泄漏10beg vi.请求；乞求11reward n报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏12opinion n意见；看法；主张.阅读识记单词13mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的14generous adj.慷慨的；大方的15self n自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的；忘我的16found vt.建立；建设17principle n法则；原则；原理18lawyer n律师19guidance n指导；领导20president n总统；会长；校长；行长21legal adj.法律的；依照法律的illegal adj.非法的22viol
7、ence n暴力；暴行23educate vt.教育；训练educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的24relative n亲戚；亲属25sentence vt.判决；宣判语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1He did not compromise easily，but was willing(will) to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.(2016江苏)2Hopefully(hope) that gives you a good start.Let cooking and living simply be a joy
8、rather than a burden.(2014新课标全国)3Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful(peace) cooperation among countries.(2014江西)4She plans to start a foundation(found) for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.(2016江苏)5Stay in active(act) communication with your friend.(201
9、6浙江)6Practise under the guidance(guide) of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.(2014湖南)1out of work失业2as a matter of fact/in fact事实上3blow up使充气；爆炸 4in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5turn to求助于；致力于6lose heart丧失勇气或信心7come to power上台；当权8set up设立；建立；搭起9be sentenced
10、 to被判处(徒刑)10in ones opinion在某人看来语境活用运用上述短语完成片段The situation has become worse and worse since the new government 1.came to power(上台；执政)I am 2.out of work(失业)；I dont know whom to 3.turn to(求助于)I thought of my headteacher one day，who always encouraged us not to 4.lose heart(失去信心) and be hopeful about t
11、he future when we are 5.in trouble(处境困难)1不定式作定语 He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.1969年7月，他成为第一个登上月球的人。仿写张衡是世界上发明地震仪的第一人。(2016北京)Zhang Heng was the first man to invent the seismograph.2where引导定语从句.until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.直到今天我们到了几
12、乎没有任何权利的地步。 仿写我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己我们必须开始采取有效措施来保护环境。(2016北京)We have reached a stage where we must start taking effective measures to protect the environment so as to save ourselves.3“only状语(从句)”引起的倒装.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.直到那时，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。仿写只有父母和孩子都改变态度，这种不利局面才能改善。
13、(2016上海)Only when both parents and children change their attitudes can this unfavorable situation be improved.4the first time引导时间状语从句I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我感觉很糟。仿写我还记得上次你来我们学校参观时，你向我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片。(2016全国)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last
14、 time you visited our school. devote vt.献身于；致力于；专心致志于；把用于(1)Hes devoted most of his time to his painting.他把大部分时间都用来搞绘画创作。(麦克米伦高阶)(2)Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be devoted to building a harmonious society.只有当我们意识到互相帮助的重要性，我们才能致力于建设一个和谐社会。(1)devote.to.把致力于，专心于的；把用于
15、(2)devoted adj.忠实的，忠诚的be devoted to致力于，献身于；热爱(3)devotion n奉献；关照基础知识训练用devote的正确形式填空(1)He is highly thought of because of his devotion to duty.(2)His life is one devoted to the people.写作能力提升句式升级(3)He devoted himself to community activities and was praised by the people around.Devoting himself to comm
16、unity activities，he was praised by the people around.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Devoted to community activities，he was praised by the people around.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) equal adj.相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的；能胜任的n同等的人；相等物v与相等，等于；比得上；抵得过(1)In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal.实际上，当谈到战争的艺术时，蚂蚁无与伦比。(2015安徽)(2)I
17、believe he is equal to the occasion.我相信他能应付这种场合。(3)He is a player without equal.他是个无与伦比的运动员。be equal in在方面比得上be equal to sth./doing sth.等于；与相等；胜任on equal terms在对等的条件下without equal/have no equal无与伦比基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)He is equal to Tom in ability.(2)The two countries had a conversation on equal terms.(3)
18、Women are still struggling for true equality(equal) with men.写作能力提升一句多译(4)他能胜任这项工作。He is equal to the job.(equal)He is up to the job.(up to)He is fit for the job.(fit)He is qualified to do/for doing the job.(qualified) escape v逃脱；逃走；逃避；被遗忘；(气体、液体等)泄漏n逃脱；逃避；解脱；漏出(1)Fortunately，Natalies family escaped
19、 to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed.幸运的是，娜塔利一家人在城市桥梁关闭前不久就逃到了布鲁克林区。(2016北京)(2)Mike often attempts to escape being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.无论什么时候违反交通规则，迈克总是设法逃避罚款。(1)escape from从逃脱；逃避escape doing/being done逃避(被)做某事(2)a narrow escape九死一生注意下面两个短语的区别：escape from pri
20、son越狱escape prison逃过牢狱之灾基础知识训练写出下列句子中escape的汉语意思(1)Im sorry，but your name escapes me.被遗忘；被忽略(2)How will we know if theres any gas escaping？流出；泄漏(3)The cinema allowed people to escape from the depressing realities of their lives.逃避(现实)(4)Three people died in the fire，but John escaped through the bedr
21、oom window.逃脱写作能力提升一句多译(5)你很幸运逃脱了惩罚。You are lucky to escape punishment.You are lucky to escape being punished. reward v酬谢；奖励，奖赏n奖金；回报；报酬(1)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded with success in the end.学生们一直努力学习功课，他们的付出最终会获得成功的。(2016北京)(2)The governme
22、nt rewarded him for saving the child.政府因他救了那个小孩而奖赏他。reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏/酬谢某人reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人in reward for 为奖赏；为报答as a reward for作为对的奖赏/回报reward，award，prize(1)reward作名词表示“赏金，奖励”或一些非金钱的报酬；作动词时则表示“奖励，酬谢”，只能以人或人的行为作宾语。(2)award作名词指“奖品，奖金等”；作动词表示“授予，给予；判给”，可以跟双宾语，award sb.sth.把某物授予/判给某人。(3)
23、prize只能作名词，表示“奖赏，奖金，奖品”，尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉。基础知识训练用reward，award，prize的正确形式填空(1)He was awarded a scholarship as a prize，which was also a reward of his diligence.写作能力提升一句多译(2)我送给他一本书来答谢他的帮助。I gave him a book in reward for/as a reward for his help.(reward n)I rewarded him with a book for his help.(reward v) tu
24、rn to 转身；求助于；致力于；翻到；转向(1)Nobody seems to understand，I dont know who to turn to.似乎没有人懂这个，我不知道该向谁求教。(朗文词典)(2)They take turns to look after their sick father in the hospital.他们轮流照顾生病住院的父亲。turn to sb.for help向某人求助turn out结果是；证明是；(为看热闹)蜂拥而至take turns to do./in doing.轮流做in turn依次；逐个；相应地by turns 轮流地；交替地基础知
25、识训练单句语法填空(1)The weather was mild and rainy by turns throughout the week.(2)Thousands of people turned out to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.(3)We are at your service.Dont hesitate to turn to us if you have any further problems.(4)He asked each of us in turn to describe how alcohol had affect
26、ed our lives.写作能力提升一句多译(5)当你处于困境的时候，你可以向我求助。When you are in trouble，you can turn to me.(turn)When you are in trouble，you can ask me for help.(ask) vote v投票，选举，表决；建议n选票；投票；表决单句语法填空(1)Trump was voted(vote) the most promising new president of the US.A.(2)If we cant agree，well have to vote on it.(3)Fear
27、ing that most of the citizens voted against him，he wore a smile.(4)A majority of staff voted to accept(accept) the offer of an 8% pay rise.vote sb.sth.选出/推举某人担任某职务；表决授奖给某人vote for投票赞成vote against投票反对vote on就投票表决vote to do.表决做 lose heart灰心；泄气；丧失信心短语填空(1)I found Ive lost my heart to you.(2)My grandfat
28、her became fierce when he lost his temper.(3)Weve kept waiting for almost an hour.Im beginning to lose my patience.(4)When you fail，you should never lose heart. He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.1969年7月，他成为第一个登上月球的人。(1)For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find somethin
29、g to eat!25天中，她寸步不离她的孩子，甚至不去找东西吃！(2016四川)(2)I caught the bus with only a few seconds to spare.我在离开车只剩数秒时赶上了公交车。(1)动词不定式可以用来修饰人和物，一般置于被修饰的名词或代词之后，即作后置定语。(2)当被修饰成分前有序数词或形容词的最高级及the only，the very修饰时，常用不定式作定语。(3)to come将来的；to spare剩余的。这两个短语常放在时间名词后面作后置定语。(4)一些特定名词，如ability，chance，ambition，offer，anxiety，
30、answer，reply，attempt，belief后，常跟不定式作定语。(5)作定语的动词如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等，不定式后面须有相应的介词。基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)The captain is the last to leave(leave) the ship.(2)Would you like something to drink(drink)?(3)Volunteering gives you a chance to change(change) lives，including your own.单句改错(4)At present
31、，I have a comfortable house to live .写作能力提升高考小作文(5)许多人都知道居里夫人(Marie Curie)是获得诺贝尔奖的第一位女士，同时也是第一个两次获此殊荣的人。Most people know that Marie Curie is the first woman to win the Nobel Prize，and the first person to win it twice.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.直到那时，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。(1)Only
32、in this way can we hold the activity perfectly.只有这样我们才能顺利举行这次活动。(2016全国)(2)Only by saying polite words can you get on well with others.只有说话礼貌你才能和其他人相处得好。(2014江西)(3)Only when he returned from work did we know the truth.只有当他下班回来后，我们才知道真相。(1)“only从句”放在句首时，倒装的是主句，从句不倒装。(2)only修饰主语时不倒装。基础知识训练单句改错(1)Only
33、when we had studied the data again we realize that there was a mistake.写作能力提升完成句子(2)只有用上你全部的时间和精力，你才能把这项工作做好。Only with all your time and energy can you do this job well.(3)只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。Only in this way can we learn English well.(4)只有知道密码的人才能读到这则信息。(2016全国)Only people who know the keyword can read
34、 the message. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我感觉很糟。(1)Li Bai expressed his emotions in poems directly every time he was frustrated by his unsuccessful career.每当李白官场失意而郁郁寡欢时，他就在诗中直抒胸臆。(2016北京)(2)He paid back the money he owed us immediately he returned home.他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。
35、the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。类似的还有：the moment，the minute，the second，the instant，the day，the week，the month，the year，each/every/next/any/last time，immediately，instantly，directly等。for the first time在句中只能作状语，不具有连词功能，不能用来引导状语从句。For the first time，I feel good about myself because Im doing something.因为有事可做，
36、我第一次感到身心轻松自在。(2016北京)基础知识训练单句改错(1)Naturally，you were nervous when you went on the platform the first time.写作能力提升句式升级(2)I fell in love with you the moment I saw you.I fell in love with you as soon as I saw you.(用as soon as改写)I fell in love with you immediately/directly/instantly I saw you.(用以ly结尾的连词改
37、写).教材与语法填空Elias，a poor black worker in South Africa，said that the time 1.when he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life.In 1952，he went to see Mandela,2.a black lawyer，for advice.Mandela was generous with his time，for which Elias was very grateful.Elias began school at six，
38、but he had to leave school two years later 3.because his family couldnt afford the school fees and the bus fare.As a result，he had very little 4.education(educate)After trying hard，he got a job in a gold mine.5.However，to live in Johannesburg，one had got to have a passbook.Not having one because he
39、was not born there，he worried about 6.whether he would become out of work.Then Mandela helped him，telling him how to get the correct papers 7.to stay(stay) in Johannesburg.He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8.organized(organize) by Mandela.Just as Mandela p
40、ut it，the blacks were so 9.badly(bad) treated that they had reached a stage where they had almost no rights at all.In 1963，he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.He knew that only 10.by answering violence with violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equa
41、l.教材与短文改错THE REST OF ELIAS STORYYou cannot imagine what the name of Robben Island made us afraid.It was a prison from where no one escaped.There I spent the hardest time of my life.But when I get there Nelson Mandela was also there and he helped me.Mr.Mandela began a school for those of us who had f
42、ew learning.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we should have been asleep.We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find make candles to see the words.I became a good student.I wanted to study for my degree and I was not allowed to do that.Later，Mr.Mandela al
43、lowed the prison guards to join in us.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.They were not clever than me，but they did pass their exams.So I knew I could get a degree too.That made me feel good about me.答案THE REST OF ELIAS STORYYou cannot imagine the name of Robben Island
44、 made us afraid.It was a prison from no one escaped.There I spent the hardest time of my life.But when I there Nelson Mandela was also there and he helped me.Mr.Mandela began a school for those of us who had learning.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the when we should have been asleep.We rea
45、d books under our blankets and used anything we could find make candles to see the words.I became a good student.I wanted to study for my degree I was not allowed to do that.Later，Mr.Mandela allowed the prison guards to join in us.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.Th
46、ey were not than me，but they did pass their exams.So I knew I could get a degree too.That made me feel good about .教材与微写作写作素材(关于人物介绍)1作为律师，我热爱我的工作。2我相信法律面前人人平等。3在大家处于困境时，我乐意不计报酬为大家提供帮助。4事实上，很多人就法律问题向我求助。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用when引导的时间状语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)As a lawyer，I am devoted to my job an
47、d I believe all people are equal before the law.Im willing to give a hand without rewards when people are in trouble.As a matter of fact，a lot of people turn to me for legal advice. .单句语法填空1The two groups remembered the information equally(equal) well.(2015安徽)2Secondly，such an inclusion may give ris
48、e to prejudices of the educated(educate) against those with little knowledge of English.(2014江苏)3Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent(violence) for use at the table.(2016全国)4Ants are completely fearless and will readily fight against a creature much larger t
49、han themselves，attacking(attack) in large groups and overcoming their target.(2015安徽)5You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted(devote) to your work.(2014湖南)6We should not do anything under the guidance of instincts(直觉)7In my opinion，those who have received her donation will be encour
50、aged to study even harder and try their best to achieve success.(2014广东)8In our class there are 46 students，of whom half wear glasses.9Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skills.10The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK 25,000 and be
51、 sentenced(sentence) to up to 3 years in prison.阅读理解(2016广东河源高考模拟)Twenty years ago，Olivers back injury ruined her childhood dream of becoming a ballet dancer.But the injury led her to tai chi when Oliver saw a poster for a tai chi class and decided to try the mysterious Chinese sport.“I was active a
52、nd could not bear resting in bed and I thought I had to find some way to recover，” she recalls.She was struck by the beautiful movements and the “nice，patient instructorNelson”，who later became her husband.The couple opened a tai chi school in the UK.But they soon found themselves in a bottleneck.So
53、 the couple decided to move to China.They taught English in universities and learned tai chi under various masters.After years of practice，Oliver found her occasional backaches had disappeared.But three years after moving to China to pursue their dream，Nelson died，bringing her much pain.She thought
54、of quitting，but considering the career in which her husband took pride，she stuck to it.She says her tai chi “family”the masters and studentsalso provided great support，including her then tutor Dong Bing.She speaks of their first meeting：“I had been told that his skill was of a very high level and fo
55、r some reason I had a mental image of a powerful，big man.But my fellow pointed to a small，thin old gentleman，sitting on the ground.Then a sudden feeling of pleasure hit me.Of course this was exactly the kind of person who would be a tai chi masterthe last person you could imagine.His idea is that on
56、e should not pursue wealth and fame but should endeavor(尽力) to be happy and share ones knowledge and wisdom with others.”Following the master，Oliver now learns to live a simple lifeone perhaps more traditional than many Chinese.She does tai chi in the morning，makes kung fu tea for guests and draws i
57、nkwash bamboo paintings.She spends her time outside tai chi attending cultural exchange events.语篇解读本文为记叙文，讲述的是Oliver 因一次背伤断送了自己成为芭蕾舞演员的梦想，后来她坚持练习太极并治好了背伤的故事。11Why did Oliver decide to try tai chi?AShe couldnt join in other active sports.BShe had no other choice.CShe wanted to continue her dream.DShe
58、 wanted to recover.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I thought I had to find some way to recover”可知，答案为D。12What is the TURE cause leading the couple to China?ABeing attracted by Chinese culture.BDesiring to learn more about tai chi.CDeveloping their career in China.DBeing invited to teach English in China.答案B解析推理判
59、断题。根据第二段中的“But they soon found themselves in a bottleneck.So the couple decided to move to China.and learned tai chi under various masters.”可知，他们遇到了瓶颈，因此决定搬到中国，在不同的大师的指导下学习太极，即他们去中国是为了更多地学习太极。13What made Oliver keep playing tai chi?AHer love for tai chi.BHer tutor Dong Bing.CHer fellows encouragemen
60、t.DNelsons pride in tai chi.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“but considering the career in which her husband took pride，she stuck to it”可知，太极是丈夫引以为豪的事业，因此Oliver 决定坚持下去。14Whats Olivers attitude towards Dong Bing?AAppreciative. BDoubtful.CSupportive. DSatisfied.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“a sudden feeling of pleasure hit me
61、.Of course this was exactly the kind of person who would be a tai chi master.happy and share ones knowledge and wisdom with others”可知，Oliver 对董兵是很欣赏的。.完形填空When you eat out in a restaurant，it is not unusual to hear people yelling，“Let me get this one！” Sometimes you can see them 15 or arm wrestling t
62、o fight for the 16 for paying the bill.These fights are often very loud and active.Each person 17 shows an honest desire to pick up the bill，and in the end，all the people at the table give the winner praise and 18 .In fact，figuring out who will get the bill is always a 19 for Chinese people at forma
63、l meals.Although the people who 20 the meal are very likely to pay the check，it is a 21 practice to make an effort to pay the bill.But you will 22 them if you do end up actually collecting money.In recent years，going Dutch has been embraced by many young people. 23 ，older generations who fear “losin
64、g 24 ” still find it embarrassing and mean to calculate each persons 25 of the bill.But these days， 26 digital payment apps，splitting(分摊) the bill 27 is becoming widelyaccepted idea.Even people from 28 generations may want to do so.By scanning a code 29 paying their share via WeChat or Alipay on the
65、ir phones in one easy click，Chinese are 30 it easy to relieve the embarrassment of figuring out each persons payment when they order a meal.This function has made going Dutch less 31 and more fun in China.“Many of us are never without our phones 32 they are convenient.And persontoperson mobile payme
66、nt services are incredibly 33 to use and at the same time save the trouble of 34 change，” said 18yearold Han Chen，a student from Senior High School.15A.talking BarguingCpushing Dcarrying答案C解析talk谈话；argue辩论；push推；carry搬运。有时候你会看到饭店里吃饭的人推搡着抢着付款。可知C项符合题意。16A.turn BprivilegeCorder Dright答案B解析turn转弯；privi
67、lege特权；order顺序；right权利。争取付款的特权。故选B。17A.involved BcalledCselected Dinvited答案A解析involve涉及，使参与；call打电话；select挑选；invite邀请。此处是过去分词作后置定语，指涉及到的每个人。故选A。18A.courage BcommentCapology Dgratitude答案D解析courage勇气，胆量；comment评论；apology道歉；gratitude感激。所有吃饭的人都给获胜者以赞美和感激。故选D。19A.headache BtraditionCplan Dconflict答案A解析he
68、adache头疼；tradition传统；plan计划；conflict冲突。事实上，在中国吃饭时谁付款总是一件令人头疼的事。故选A。20A.eat BcookChost Denjoy答案C解析eat吃；cook做饭；host做东；enjoy喜爱。尽管做东的人很可能付款。故选C。21A.unusual BstrangeCunexpected Dcommon答案D解析unusual不寻常的；strange奇怪的；unexpected未料到的；common共同的，普通的，常见的。这是一个惯例。故选D。22A.disappoint BfrustrateCembarrass Dinspire答案C解析
69、disappoint使失望；frustrate挫败；embarrass使尴尬；inspire鼓舞，鼓励。实际上如果你真的以收集钱而结束的话，这将会使他们尴尬。故选C。23A.However BThereforeCMoreover DBesides答案A解析however然而；therefore因此；moreover而且，此外；besides另外。最近几年，AA制已经为大多数年轻人所采纳。然而，害怕丢脸的更老的一代仍然认为计算每个人的付款是令人尴尬的和吝啬的。故选A。24A.promise BfaceCcredit Dmoney答案B解析promise许诺；face脸面；credit信用；mon
70、ey金钱。句意见上题。lose face丢脸，故选B。25A.task BpartCability Dshare答案D解析task任务；part部分；ability能力；share份额。由此处指每个人该付的部分可知选D。26A.as well as Baccording toCthanks to Dapart from答案C解析as well as还，又；according to根据，按照；thanks to多亏，由于；apart from除之外。由于电子支付的应用，以电子形式分摊账单已成为被广泛接受的想法。故选C。27A.personally BelectronicallyCseparate
71、ly Dimmediately答案B解析personally就个人而言；electronically电子地；separately分离地；immediately立刻，马上。句意见上题。故选B。28A.younger BnewerColder Dlater答案C解析younger更年轻；newer更新的；older更老的；later更迟的。上文提到更老的一代认为AA制非常丢面子，而此处指甚至更老一代的人也想这样做。故选C。29A.and BbutCor Dfor答案A解析and和；but但是；or或者，否则；for因为。通过扫描一个密码来付款。可知此处是并列的递进关系，故选A。30A.hoping
72、 BfindingClooking Dmaking答案B解析hope希望；find找到；look看；make制造。中国人发现当他们点餐时用这种方法很容易缓解计算每个人付款的尴尬。故选B。31A.sadness BexcitementCquarrel Dtrouble答案D解析sadness伤心；excitement兴奋；quarrel争吵；trouble麻烦。由空前的less和空后的and more fun及上文说吃饭时由谁付款是一件令人头疼的事，可知此处选D。32A.although BbecauseCif Dso答案B解析although尽管；because因为；if如果；so所以。我们中
73、的很多人都离不开手机，因为它们很方便。故选B。33A.easy BexpensiveCdifficult Dcomplex答案A解析easy容易的；expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；complex复杂的。个人对个人的移动支付服务是非常容易使用的。故选A。34A.putting on Bsetting asideCproviding with Ddealing with答案D解析put on穿上；set aside储存，留在一边；provide with提供；deal with处理。同时节省处理零钱的麻烦。故选D。.书面表达假设你是高三学生李华。你所在学校的英语协会将于十月三十
74、号举办一场英语演讲比赛，请根据以下要点写一则英文通知，呼吁大家踊跃报名参加。要点如下：1参加群体：高三年级全体学生；2报名截止日期：十月十八号；3比赛奖励：前三名由学校颁发荣誉证书；4举办目的：激发大家学习英语的兴趣。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：荣誉证书certificate of honor参考范文NOTICEDear students，are you eager to speak in public and be surrounded by applause？If your answer is yes，the English Association
75、 will help you realize your dream.With the aim of boosting our passion for English learning，an English speech contest is going to be held on October 30th.All Senior Three students are welcome to participate，and should sign up for it at the English Association office.The deadline is October 18th.The top three students in the contest will be presented with certificates of honor from the school.The contest is guaranteed to be enjoyable and rewarding for all its participants.Please join us!The English Association