1、单元综合能力评估四(Unit 4)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the two speakers mainly talking about?AWeather. BGames. CWeekends.2Which direction does the woman go at the traffic lights?ALeft. BRigh
2、t. CEast.3How is the interest of the credit card company?ALow. BHigh. CProper.4Whats the conversation mainly about?AHow to take a bath.BHow to repair buttons.CHow to find the direction.5Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt an airport. BIn the street. CIn a hotel.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5
3、分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6Which room does the woman live in?A177. B171. C117.7When will the cleaner come?ARight now. B20 minutes later. CThis evening.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8How long has the
4、woman been waiting?AAn hour and a half.BAbout an hour.CHalf an hour.9Where does the womans friend live?AIn Room 1025. BIn Room 1026. CIn Room 1027.10What colour is the womans bag?ABlue. BRed. CYellow.听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11What does the man think of the campus housing?ANot too bad.BVery comfortable.CVery
5、 good.12What dont students have to pay?AState tax. BEducation tax. CMedical tax.13What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man has bought a new house.BThe man will have to find a new apartment.CThe man can surely find a cheap apartment.听第9段材料，回答第1417题。14Whats the most probable relationship betwe
6、en the two speakers?AFriends. BStrangers. CHusband and wife.15Why dont the woman and her husband move to a new house?AThey dont like the new house.BThey cant afford the new house.CThey have had their own house.16What does the mans sisterinlaw think of the house she bought?APoor. BExpensive. CSatisfy
7、ing.17What can we know from the conversation?AThe old house is over 100 years old.BThe old house is worth a lot of money.CThe neighbours get along well with each other.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18How did the speaker use to choose movies to see?ABy asking peoples opinions.BBy reading reviews.CJust by going in
8、to the cinema and watch.19What does the writer usually NOT write in the review?AGood points about a movie.BBad parts of a movie.CImportant things and the ending of a movie.20In which way does the speaker enjoy more about movies?AReading reviews first.BSeeing the movies first.CListening to ones comme
9、nts first.附：听力参考材料Text 1M: I hope the weather is nice.I could go and play some golf.W: I heard that the weather should be good.Theres a possibility to rain，but its not very likely.M: Hopefully，well both have relaxing weekends.Text 2W: So I turn right at the traffic lights.Then?M: Then keep walking u
10、ntil you reach the war memorial.Its a big statue of a soldier.You cant miss it.Text 3W: I want to see if my salary has been paid into my bank account.There was a problem last week.M: And I have to pay my credit bill.If I dont pay it soon，the credit card company will charge me interest.W: Their inter
11、est rates are usually quite high.Its a good idea to pay off your credit card debts before they attract interest.Text 4W: Hello! Im trying to take a bath，but there are too many buttons.Would you tell me how to use them?M: I see.We have an explanation booklet on the table.If you follow the direction，i
12、t is quite simple.W: I read it，but I couldnt understand it.Would you come to my room and tell me how to use them?M: Oh，certainly.Text 5M: Well，would you give us an extra key to the room?W: I am afraid we have no extra keys.So I will send somebody to your room.M: By the way，what should I do with the
13、key when I go out?W: Please drop it at the front desk when you leave the hotel.Text 6W: Hello，is that the housekeeper?M: Yes，may I help you?W: This room is 117，and we have just checked in.M: Yes?W: Our room hasnt been cleaned up yet.So would you send one of your cleaners to clean our room?M: Oh，yes.
14、Madam，well come right away then.Your room number and your name，please?W: Our room number is 117 and my name is Terry Chen.M: Thank you.Please hang up and wait.Text 7W: Well，weve been waiting for our luggage for about one hour.M: What kind of bag is it?W: Its a blue bag.M: What is your room number an
15、d your name，please?W: This is Room 1025 and my name is Merry Liu.M: Well，let me check.We delivered four bags to Room 1026，your friends room about an hour ago.W: My friends room？Oh，I see.Thanks a lot.M: Youre quite welcome.Text 8W: Whats your apartment like?M: Its a furnished twobedroom flat in a thr
16、eestory building on campus.W: What is it like living in the campus housing?M: Its not so bad as I thought it would be.The freshmen that live nearby are really noisy，especially on weekends.But，the rent is much cheaper than private housing，so its worth it.W: Do you have to pay fees on top of your mont
17、hly rent?M: No，theyre all included.Besides，students dont have to pay state tax，so were saving quite a bit of money living here.W: How long is your contract for?M: Thats the bad thingthe contract ends in June，so well have to find a new apartment soon.W: Have you started looking again yet?M: Not yet.I
18、m hoping well be able to find something cheap once all the students leave the city for the summer.Text 9M: Have you thought of moving at all，Sarah?W: Weve thought about it，but my husband and I cant afford it right now.M: Buying a house can be expensive，but there are ways to find cheaper houses.W: Li
19、ke what?M: Well.You can buy a house far away from the city centre.You would definitely save money doing it that way.W: Thats a good idea.M: Sure，my sisterinlaw and her husband just bought a house that way.Theyre pretty satisfied with it.W: Is the house pretty rundown?M: Not at all.The woman，who owne
20、d it，took good care of it.But when she died，she had no family left and no will，so the government had to sell it for her.W: Was it a very old house?M: It was about 75 years old.There were a few repairs that needed doing，but it didnt take a lot of money or time.W: Is it in a good location?M: The area
21、can be a bit rough in the evening，but the neighbours watch out for each other，so its OK.Text 10Do you read reviews before you see a movie？I used to do that，but I usually wished I hadnt.I used to read so much about a movie in advance that often I ended up not going to see it at all.The writers point
22、out everything that is wrong with the film，and seldom mention anything good about it.They also tell us the important things and even the ending of the movie I think they have seen so many movies that they have forgotten what it is like to enjoy watching one.Lately I have changed the way I choose mov
23、ies to watch.Now I never read review before a movie.I read them afterwards，if at all.I dont watch the talk shows where people discuss movies and I dont ask other people what they think about it.Now，I enjoy myself more.答案15 ABBAC610 CABBA1115 AABAB1620 CCBAB第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，
24、满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21(2012浙江东阳期中)The audience waited until Shenzhou touched the ground and then _ applause.Aburst outBburst onCburst in Dburst into解析：burst out意为“迸发，突然哭/笑”，后接doing，不能直接加名词；burst on意为“突然来到”；burst in意为“闯入”；burst into意为“突然进入某种状态”，后接名词，如burst into applause的含义是“突然爆发出掌声”。答案
25、：D22(2012甘肃天水段考) It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously _ by the hurricane (飓风)Ahurt BruinedCdamaged Dbroken解析：hurt表示“伤害”；ruin表示“毁掉”；damage表示“损坏”，但可以修复；break表示“打碎，打破”。根据句子中的repair the ship可知应选择damaged。答案：C23_ from what he said, he knew nothing about the accident.ATo
26、judge BJudgedCJudging DHaving judged解析：judging from是固定短语，意思是“从来判断”。答案：C24(2012吉林一中质检)_is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month.AIt BAsCThat DWhich解析：as引出非限制性定语从句，可置于句首，而which引出非限制性定语从句不能置于句首。答案：B25(2012大连二十四中期末考试)The more careful pedestrians are walking on the road，_.A
27、there will be less accidentsBthe less there will be accidentsCthe less accidents will there beDthe less accidents there will be解析：“the形容词的比较级主谓谓语；the形容词的比较级主语谓语”为固定句型。句意：行人在路上走时越小心，交通事故就越少。答案：D26He put the books in the box _ the shelf.Ainstead Binstead ofCinstead of on Dinstead on解析：instead of前后用词都是
28、对称的，根据句子前部分“put the books in the box”，后部分应该用on，故选C项。答案：C27(2012河北省孟村回民中学)What do you think of the good news?Wonderful！It makes us_.Most of us were_about it.Aexcited；excited Bexciting; excitingCexcited；exciting Dexciting; excited解析：修饰人用excited(兴奋的，激动的)。答案：A28(2012哈尔滨六中期末考试)Theres no greater happiness
29、 in the world than_of succeeding in ones career.Athat BitCone Dthose解析：happiness为不可数名词，故用that代替。答案：A29Mum, Ive at last passed the final exam._ACongratulations! BThats all right.CGood luck. DReally good.解析：本题考查交际用语。孩子通过了期末考试，所以母亲表示祝贺。B项可用于回答表示歉意的话；C项应在考试之前说；D项有汉语的特征。答案：A30_ large number of books have
30、 been stolen from the library, havent they?Yes. _ number of them is 26,000.AThe; The BA; TheCA; A DThe; /解析：此题考查短语辨析。a number of 许多，大量；the number of.的数量。根据两句的句意可知B项正确。答案：B31It _ everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.Asuffered BshockedCpersuaded Ddest
31、royed解析：此题考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到山后的所有村民都在地震中遇难的消息，所有人都感到震惊。suffer遭受，忍受；persuade说服，劝说；destroy破坏，消灭，均不符合句意。答案：B32Why did you throw your radio away?Water had got into it, and it was completely _.Augly BsmellyCuseless Dfluent解析：此题考查形容词词义辨析。根据答语“收音机进水了”，可推测它完全没有用了。ugly丑陋的；smelly有臭味的；fluent流畅的，均不符合句意。答案：C33Soon a
32、fter the quake, one thousand soldiers were sent out to _ the miners from the local coal mine.Ashelter BrescueCbury Dinjure解析：此题考查动词词义辨析。句意：地震后不久，一千名士兵被派去营救当地煤矿里的矿工。shelter掩蔽；bury埋葬，隐藏；injure损害，伤害，均不符合句意。答案：B34Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area _.Ain fear Bin silence
33、Cin ruins Din peace解析：此题考查短语辨析。句意：经过这两个国家两天的战争，这个地区变成了废墟。in ruins严重受损，破败不堪，符合句意。in fear害怕地；in silence沉默地； in peace和平地。答案：C35Whats the matter? It seems _ youve caught a cold.Oh, Im just too tired.Aas if Bever sinceCbecause Dwhen解析：此题考查连词。问句句意：怎么了？你好像感冒了。as if好像，符合句意。ever since从那以后；because因为；when当时，均不
34、符合句意。答案：A第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rickshaw pullers (人力车夫)are some of the poorest people in our city and they work extremely hard.Recently I suffered a(n) _36_ injury and had to use a rickshaw puller to take me to the hospital every _37_. I also had t
35、o use these trips to get all the stuff (物品)I _38_ like medicines, milk, fruit，etc. _39_I couldnt walk too much. Every day on the way back home, I would _40_ the rickshaw puller to stop by the _41_ to get me the things I needed.Each day, it would be a _42_ rickshaw puller and at first I was worried t
36、hat they would not _43_ to stop or they might ask me for more money for this. However, they _44_ me wholeheartedly; without any _45_ of the time, effort or money, the rickshaw pullers would _46_ set off to get the stuff for me. Often they werent exactly _47_ about what to get so they would come back
37、 to me for clarification (说明). Sometimes they would _48_ different kinds of stuff with them to show me so I could select _49_ and then they would go back to the shop to buy it. They would take care to make sure I got whatever I needed at the right price. They would try to _50_ the rickshaws as close
38、 to my _51_ as possible, so I would have to walk as little as possible to get into my house. One of them didnt even take any extra (额外的)_52_ for the time or efforts to help me when I _53_ it at the end of the trip.I was so _54_these rickshaw pullers for offering me not only help but care and concern
39、 in a genuine (真诚的) way, as if I were their _55_.36A.ear BkneeCeye Dhand37A.hour BweekCday Dmonth38A.bought BsoldCexpected Dneeded39A.as BwhenCif Dbut40A.command BtellCask Dsuggest41A.station BhospitalCmarket Doffice42A.tall ByoungCdifferent Dspecial43A.prefer BagreeCdecide Dpretend44A.helped Bprote
40、ctedCrecognized Dunderstood45A.writing BrequestCorder Ddiscussion46A.slowly BimmediatelyCcalmly Dcarefully47A.concerned BworriedCexcited Dclear48A.collect BintroduceCbring Dborrow49A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything50A.stop BcarryCtransport Dpack51A.bed BcarCfarm Ddoor52A.money BadviceCprize
41、Dpraise53A.offered BshowedCexplained Dreturned54A.disappointed with Bthankful toCafraid of Ddoubtful about55A.neighbour BworkmateCboss Dfamily答案与解析在最近与一些人力车夫打交道的过程中，“我”发现虽然他们收入微薄，但他们的服务态度及助人为乐的精神却很让人感动。36B从下文had to use a rickshaw puller及I couldnt walk too much可推测，“我”是膝盖受伤，走路有困难。37C这是“我”每天都要做的事。下文eve
42、ry day, each day都是提示。38Dmedicines, milk, fruit都是“我”每天所需要的生活用品。41空后的I needed是提示。39A“我”不能走太久的路是“我”每天需要在路上买生活必需品的原因。故选as。40C下段第一句提到“我”一开始担心人力车夫不愿意半路停下来，所以“我”应该是请求他们在市场附近停下来。ask表示“请求，要求”，符合语境。故答案选C项。41C既然是买东西，那应该是去市场，故选market。42C文中并没有讨论车夫的身高、年龄等，而且从下文出现的they可推断，也不会是某一特殊的车夫，而是不同的人。43B一开始，“我”还担心他们会不同意中途停车
43、或是会多收费。故选agree。44A从下文中描述的车夫的所作所为可以推断，他们是在全心全意地帮助“我”。故选helped。45D对于帮助“我”所花费的时间、精力和钱，他们从不讨价还价(discussion)。46B他们总是立刻就去购买“我”需要的东西。immediately符合此处语境。47D从本空后描述他们回来向“我”问清楚这一情节可知，他们对于“我”要买什么物品并不十分清楚。故选clear。48C有时，他们会从商店带给“我”不同的物品让“我”挑选。49B“我”从他们带过来的物品里挑选某样东西，something符合语境。50A根据上下文，可知stop符合此处语境。51D结合上下文，可知此处
44、填door最佳。52A指作者想付给一个车夫额外的钱。53A“我”雇佣人力车夫是要付钱的，这里是“我”想给其中一个车夫额外的钱，以感谢他为了帮助“我”所付出的时间和精力。54B车夫如此帮助“我”，“我”对他们很感激，故选thankful to。55D他们对“我”是真诚地关心和帮助，就好像“我”是他们的家人一样。故选family。第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I came to Cincinnati as an au pair (家庭打工留学生)，a lot of
45、 things there were different from what I knew. My host family lived in a huge house I could only describe as a “castle”. In Germany I had lived in a small apartment together with my mum. Soon I found out that the “castle”was actually rather small in our neighbourhood.Everybody there was very friendl
46、y and polite. They greeted you when they were walking by at least 3 feet away from you. They must not have seen a German au pair before, for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany. I enjoyed answering their various strange questions. I made a lot of friends and I started to
47、hang out with them.Of course, there were a number of new things, and it took me the whole year to find them all out. I never got homesick. Perhaps it was because I did not have too many negative (负面的)experiences and felt loved and welcomed there.However, I had undergone some painful experience back
48、in Germany. I was frustrated by the way people would run me over and not even say“Sorry”. Taking up my studies at the TUDresden I felt lonely. Everybody here seemed to be withdrawn (离群的) and I missed everything I had in Cincinnati. Germany was so “cold”. I found it so much harder to make new friends
49、. After six months I got a roommate and only two good friends. I also flew back to Cincinnati several times for long periods. I felt that without those visits I was not able to make it.Now I am over this German culture shock. It almost took me an entire year. I am still going back and forward betwee
50、n Dresden and Cincinnati four times a year.56When the author lived in Cincinnati, _.Ashe lived in a real castleBsome people were not very kind to herCmany people were curious about her motherlandDshe lived in the biggest house in the neighbourhood57In the opinion of the author, life in Cincinnati wa
51、s _.Awonderful BhardCpainful Dstrange58The underlined word“undergone” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Awelcomed BacceptedCexpected Dsuffered59What is the best title for this passage?AUniversity Life in GermanyBMy Culture Shock ExperienceCAdvantages of Living in the USADHow to Be An Au Pair in the US
52、A答案与解析56C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They must not have seen a German au pair before, for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany”可知，作者在美国时经常被问到关于她的祖国德国的情况，所以C项正确。57A推理判断题。从文中第二段中的friendly, polite，enjoyed等词及第三段中的never got homesick等可推测，作者在那里的生活很愉快。58D词义猜测题。根据第四段的语境可知，作者回到德国后感觉不是很愉快，所以她“遭遇”了
53、一段痛苦的经历。故答案选D项。59B主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要讲述的是一个德国女孩在美国的辛辛那提市做家庭打工留学生后回到德国经历的文化冲击，再结合最后一段也提到这种culture shock，因此B项最合适。BThere are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighbourhood. But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighbourhood is to know your neighbou
54、rs.Knowing your neighbours can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to“the yellow house on the corner”， or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down. Its t
55、hese simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldnt just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do? How do they act? You might be OK with them driving by the playground since
56、they live in the neighbourhood, but are you OK with them being on the playground? Knowing your neighbours solves several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather. Lets face it: you dont want your chil
57、d to play around people or peoples children that curse (咒骂) or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbours.Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbours is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them, but we all usua
58、lly protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbours, they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick (砖) house, than the people, in the house on the corner, that no one ever sees.60This passage is mainly to tell us _.Ahow
59、to keep your child safe in the neighbourhoodBhow to set a good example to your neighboursChow to get along with your neighboursDhow to teach your child to protect himself61If someone resides two doors down, he _.Astudies at the same school with your kidBoften comes to the neighbourhood to offer help
60、Clives in the same neighbourhood as youDlikes driving the truck around the neighbourhood62The underlined phrase“going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Abecoming very excitedBbecoming very worriedCbecoming very disappointedDbecoming very relaxed63From the third paragraph we can know
61、that _.Ait is important for you to be polite to your neighboursBpeople in the same neighbourhood are quite differentCpeople like enjoying themselves on the playgroundDknowing your neighbours helps to keep your kids safe答案与解析60A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区的安全首先要深入了解你的邻居，故选A项。61C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the tru
62、ck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down”可知，如果一个人“resides two doors down”，即这个人住的地方和你家隔两家，他应该和你住在同一个社区。62B词义猜测题。你对进入社区的车或者人是熟悉的，这可使你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩的地方都不会担心害怕。63D推理判断题。根据第三段最后五个句子可以推断出，熟悉邻居对保护孩子的安全很有帮助。CThe mom had died whe
63、n the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps (缝隙) of those ruins, the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势). It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头), but it just looked strange because she was out of shape by pre
64、ssure.The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again, knocked the bricks using various tools, but no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building. Suddenly the leader ran back, calling “Come here.” He came to
65、 the body, put his hands under the woman, feeling and touching, then shouted loudly and gladly，“There is someone, a baby, still living.”Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby, who was covered by a small red quilt (棉被). He was about 3 or 4 m
66、onths old. Since well protected by his mothers body, he was safe.He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor, along with the rescuing team, took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right, and he f
67、ound there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen; a written message was already there：“My dear baby, if you could live, dont forget how much I love you.” As a doctor, he experienced much of this type of separation; but at this moment, he cried. The mobile phone was passed,
68、 and every person who saw this message shed (流出) tears.64When the rescuers found the mom, she _.Awas using her mobile phone to ask for helpBbegged the rescuers to save her baby firstCwas struggling with the pressureDdidnt have the normal shape65When the baby was rescued, he _.Awas smiling a lot Bwas
69、 fast asleepCwas listening carefully Dwas frightened to death66After seeing the words on the mobile phone, people was _.Apleased BexcitedCmoved Dtired67The passage is mainly about _.Aa story of saving a mother and her babyBthe disaster of a terrible earthquakeCthe rescuers hard work after an earthqu
70、akeDthe great love of a mother in the earthquake答案与解析64D细节理解题。从第一段的“just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure”可知，这位母亲已经被倒塌的房子压得变了形。故答案选D项。65B细节理解题。根据最后一段的“He was in a deep sleep”可知，这个婴儿在熟睡。故答案选B项。66C推理判断题。人们看到母亲为了救自己的孩子而牺牲自己，并在手机上留言“孩子，将来如果你还活着，不要忘了我是多么地爱你”。此情此景，人们无不为伟大的母爱而感动。67D主
71、旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一次地震中，母亲为了救自己的孩子，让自己的身躯承受倒塌的重量，从而为孩子形成了一个庇护所，同时还在手机上给孩子留言。这些都反映了母爱的伟大。故答案选D项。DWhat does it take to be a good neighbour? Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours, ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of the most important things in being a
72、good neighbour is to respect a persons privacy (隐私). When someone new moves into the neighbourhood it is a good idea to watch them to see how friendly you should be. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times
73、of the day, not respecting their privacy.It is a good idea always to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only put you on good terms with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are
74、out in their yard this shows that you respect them. If you are friendly to them they are much more likely to watch out for any wrongdoings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need. If you
75、see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of a disaster, it is good to offer your help. Even though you have never really talked to the people down the street, they are willing to take the time to help out a neighbour in need.In conclusion, if you respect a persons priv
76、acy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!68When someone moves into your neighbourhood you should _.Avisit them as often as possibleBshow respect for themClearn about some of their privacyDavoid
77、meeting them69If you are getting along well with your neighbours you can _.Ahave your own privacyBoften visit their yardCmake close friends with themDkeep your family members safe70Whats the main idea of the fourth paragraph?ANeighbours should help each other.BEverybody probably gets into trouble.CN
78、eighbours should respect each other.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.答案与解析68B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a persons privacy”可知，对于新搬来的邻居，最重要的是要尊重他们的隐私，不要过早拜访他们。69D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This can not only put you on good terms with them, but will al
79、so be a form of protection for your family and home”可知，邻里关系融洽可以保护你的家和家人的安全。70A主旨大意题。本段的前一部分讲到你要乐于帮助邻居，后一部分讲到邻居也会乐于帮助你，由此可知本段的大意是邻里之间应该互相帮助。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71_. Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. Th
80、e goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano! _72_. Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They ma
81、y act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. _73_Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters. _74_. However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things.
82、Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. _75_. Imagine your temper as a puppy (小狗) inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not b
83、adit will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.AYou can train your temper.BYou dont want to cause trouble.CKids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.DEverybody gets angry sometimes.EIn
84、fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.FInstead of thinking of the person youre angry with, think of something else.GSome kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.答案71D72.G73.E74.C75.A第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
85、你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During the weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. Its both cheaper and safe.
86、 But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable journey very
87、 much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.答案During the weekend I travelled by air of the first time in my life. I travel by train or bus. Its both cheaper and . But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became when I
88、 found high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, and so on were interestingly small. I the frightening comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)据报道，北京时间2011年3月11日日本发生地震，造成重大人员伤亡。假如你是李华，你们班要举行“如何在地震
89、中求生”的英语演讲比赛，请向同学们简要介绍地震求生知识。要点如下：1简要介绍日本地震状况以及地震求生常识的重要性；2地震时，如果在户外，不要乱跑，待在远离建筑物的地方；3如果来不及离开建筑物，迅速躲到桌子或其他结实的家具下面，留出足够的呼吸空间。注意：1.词数：120左右；2文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello everyone，My name is Li Hua. My topic today is how to survive an earthquake._答案Hello_everyone，My_name_is_Li_Hua._My_topic_today_is_how_to_surv
90、ive_an_earthquake.As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11, 2011, in which tens of thousands of people were injured or killed.If we know some common knowledge of surviving an earthquake, we can save our lives. The following are the tips for you when you come across an eart
91、hquake.If you are outdoors, just lie on the ground and be sure to keep away from buildings. Dont have to run around or it can throw yourself down. The earthquake may put any buildings to the ground and something falling down will injure you.If you are indoors, try to go outside. But if you dont have
92、 enough time, staying inside is possibly safer. Hide yourself under the table or other firm furniture, which not only provides the protection to you, but also a big breath space.Thats all. Thanks for your listening.自主选做题.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个词。There are two basic ways to see
93、growth: one as a product, the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new languageall these examples o
94、f people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast (对照), the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts (路标) or landmarks (地标) along the way. The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feeli
95、ngs people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people ne
96、ed to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may“fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more o
97、pen to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think were shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that were not smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at
98、all.Feelings of insecurity (不安全) and selfdoubt are both unavoidable (不可避免的) and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped (捕获的) inside a shell of our own making.1._：Product or ProcessProductIt can be 2._ to identify and measure.
99、There is a 3._ among workers，students and foreigners；their efforts bring measurable results.ProcessIts 4._ to determine.The process is an 5._ journey.People will always meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties, try new ideas and 6._ new challenges on the journey.Its possible to 7._ when
100、 travelling new roads.Quickness and 8._ lead to more chances and being open to unfamiliar experiences.9._ and indecisiveness often cause hesitation.In order to grow, we 10._ protect ourselves too much.答案1Growth2.easy3.similarity4.difficult/hard5endless6.face/accept7.fail8.curiosity9.Shyness10shouldn
101、t.信息匹配(2012浙江联考)The people below are all looking for a website to study English. Read the following information about the six sites. Decide which site would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 15 and then mark the correct letter (AF) on your answer sheet. There is one extra pa
102、ragraph about one site which you do not need to use.1_ Li Ming is a student of English. Recently he comes across many idioms, which puzzle him a lot. He hopes to know more about English idioms.2_ Zhang Hua is a student quite interested in English. He has studied English by himself for 3 years, and h
103、e wants to know how large his vocabulary is.3_ Wang Lin is a student who wants to give his epal some suggestions on English learning, but he is not so sure about his English level.4_ Cheng Dong majors in English, and he is now preparing a paper on English pronunciation, so he hopes to get some mater
104、ials for it.5_ Wu Hong is taking ESL soon. But he is still not so sure about his writing ability, so he is eager to get across to a site with various writing materials.AEveryday English in conversation: Do you sometimes get worried when youre unable to express yourself clearly? This website focuses
105、on idiomatic and everyday expressions that can help learners deal with daily conversational situations. Each dialogue is accompanied by carefully designed exercises so you can follow the steps and practise at your own pace.http：/www.FBLearning writing English online: This online writing book was pre
106、pared for intermediate (中等的) ESL learners who want to improve their writing skills. The site provides varieties of topics, sample essays, and writing suggestions.http：/www._rongchang._com/bookCESL gold: This website provides hundreds of pages of free English learning materials. Resources are organis
107、ed at various levels from low beginner to high beginner, low intermediate, high intermediate, and advanced. No matter which English level youre at, youll find something for you here.http:_/www.eslgold._comDSound of English: Sounds of English is designed for learners of American English. This site in
108、cludes: handouts from presentations, English pronunciation pages (pictures, sounds, and videos to help you with English pronunciation), activities, and exercises for English pronunciation and listening.http：/www.englishsound._comEFocus on English: This site is to help ESL/EFL learners develop conver
109、sational English skills. At focusenglish. com, you can listen to native speakers talk about various topics; learn common words and phrases; test your vocabulary skills in everyday English; practise responding in English; listen to native speakers give sample responds.http：/www._focusenglish._comFEng
110、lishnow: You will love English Now! Our classes are small which enroll (招收) never more than six students per class. Our friendly, highly qualified teachers are always eager to help. Students come from all over the world to improve their conversational English in this warm friendly atmosphere.http：/w
111、ww.englishnow._com答案1A2.E3.C4.D5.B.阅读表达1People are making more and more demands on the worlds natural resources. If babies born in 1991 live for eighty years, the human population of the world may be anything from twice to three times the present total by 2070. In other words, they will have to shar
112、e what is left of the earths resources with 15 billion other people. But hopefully there will be an important decrease in the growth of population. What if this does not happen? The answer is that by the time before the babies born in 1991 reach the age of 40 they could be sharing resources with as
113、many as 10 billion other people.2Limiting the pollution of water and atmosphere, controlling the output of the chemicals that may be causing the global warming and climate change, and eating less meat may go to help, but can anyone seriously imagine that these are going to solve the problems of the
114、“baby class” of 1991?3There is no getting away from the fact that people_the present state of the world, and only people can solve the problems. The decisions have to be taken by people as members of national and local governments; as leaders and decision makers in industry; as scientists and techno
115、logists; as professional engineers and designers; as religious leaders and individual citizens.1What can be the title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)_2How many other people could the babies born in 1991 be sharing resources when they reach the age of 40？(no more than 6 words)_3Where is the s
116、hort passage probably taken from？(no more than 5 words.)_4Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 3 words.)_5What does“this”(Para.1) refer to？(no more than 10 words)_答案1The Problems of the “Baby Class” of 19912As many as 1 b
117、illion.3A news report.4are responsible for5an decrease in the growth of population.完成句子1The meeting was _ and the people poured out.(end)会议结束了，人们蜂涌而出。2The soldiers were busy rescuing the people _.(trap)战士们忙着营救困在废墟中的人们。3The boy _ was lost in the flood.(whose)这个男孩在洪水中迷失，他的母亲是位医生。4They _ on seeing the
118、funny scene.(burst)看见这滑稽的一幕他们突然大笑起来。5It took them a long time_.(put)搭建避难所花了他们很长时间。6I would like _， who helped me out of trouble.(express)我想向她表达我的感激，她帮我摆脱了困境。7_ , he didnt go out to play.(bury)专心于做作业，他没有出去玩。8The things _ at the meeting were hopeful.(refer)在会上谈及的事是有希望的。9He was killed in the accident, _ (shock)他死于事故中，这使我很震惊。10Flood and water were hard _in the disaster.(get)在这次灾难中，食物和水很难得到。答案1at an end2.who were trapped in ruins3whose mother was a doctor4.burst into laughter5Putting up shelters6.to express my thanks to her7Buried in doing his homework8.referred to9which made me shocked10.to get