1、第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Get more sleep.B.See a doctor.C.Play computer games.2.What time will the train leave?A.7:30.B.7:15.C.7:0
2、0.3.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbours.B.Close friends.C.Strangers.4.What does the woman mean?A.The man should go to more lessons.B.The man has a good memory.C.The man is too forgetful.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Selling a car.B.Renting a car.C.Buying a car.第二节(共1
3、5小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How did the man get interested in baseball?A.From his college friends.B.From his high school teachers.C.From the grown-ups around him.7.When did the man pla
4、y baseball much?A.After his retirement.B.During his school years.C.When being a professional player.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Why is the man so sad?A.His walk was ruined.B.His dog had an accident.C.He cant compete in the show.9.What do the speakers probably enjoy doing?A.Showing dogs.B.Running after cars.C.
5、Playing baseball with his friends.10.Why does the man want tea?A.He feels cold.B.He is quite thirsty.C.He wants to calm himself down.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where is the man from?A.A city.B.A town.C.A village.12.What does the man think of his last Christmas?A.Busy and special.B.Usual and boring.C.Exciti
6、ng and funny.13.What do we know about the man?A.He isnt the only child.B.He lives with his parents.C.He knows the woman well.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.15.Why did the woman forget to bring her school swe
7、ater?A.She thought it was Wednesday.B.Her science teacher didnt tell her that.C.Her mind was occupied with something else.16.What does the man forget?A.His birthday.B.The science class.C.The day of the week.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.For whom is the speaker leaving a message?A.Her boss.B.Her friend.C.Her
8、client.18.What is the most important thing?A.A birthday party.B.A business lunch.C.A staff meeting on Friday.19.What does Mr King expect?A.A reply.B.A vacation.C.A room reservation.20.What will Mr Bank do tomorrow morning at eleven?A.Play golf.B.See a doctor.C.Attend a party.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15
9、小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:应用文(2021山东淄博高二第二学期期中考试)Visiting museums is an important means of knowing a countrys development and culture.Here are some greatest museums in the world which are worth a visit.Tate Modern,London,The UKTogether with three other Tate mu
10、seums,Tate Modern is a national museum of international modern art.It is one of the largest museums of modern art in the world.Most of the exhibit areas are open to the public for free,only charging for major temporary exhibitions.Musee du Louvre,Paris,FranceIt is the worlds largest and most visited
11、 art museum.Its a historical land mark of Paris.Housed in the Louvre Palace,the museum has been added to many times since its opening in 1793.Its glass pyramid in the main courtyard was designed by Chinese-American architect leoh Ming Pei,which later became a landmark of Paris.National Museum of Chi
12、na,Beijing,ChinaIt is near Tiananmen Square in Beijing.Its one of the largest museums and the second-most visited art museum in the world.Covering time span (范围)from the Yuanmou Man of 1.7 million years ago to the Qing Dynasty,the museum houses around 1.05 million items,many of which cannot be found
13、 in museums elsewhere.State Hermitage Museum,St Petersburg,RussiaThe State Hermitage Museum is the second-largest art museum in the world.The public can visit five of the main building:the Winter Palace,Small Hermitage,Old Hermitage,New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre.It often appears as setting for
14、 films,TV series,novels and even video games.21.In which museum can visitors find the glass pyramid?A.Tate Modern.B.Musee du Louvre.C.National Museum of China.D.State Hermitage Museum.22.Where is the Winter Palace?A.In the UK.B.In France.C.In China.D.In Russia.23.What is the authors purpose in writi
15、ng the text?A.To introduce some largest museums in the world.B.To tell people they can visit museums for free.C.To ask people to protect cultural heritage.D.To show the development of art.B主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:新闻报道(2021山东青岛胶州高二第二学期期中考试)To stay healthy and fit,Chinese students do group exercises every day a
16、t school.Most of you probably do the same set of exercises.But some schools exercises have grown popular online due to their local and innovative designs.Singing in Sichuan dialects with energetic movements and unique mask-changing is not just a Sichuan Opera performance.Its the routine exercise for
17、 students of Mianyang Foreign Languages Experimental School in Sichuan province.“Sichuan Opera is a local opera,and it is now facing a gap in inheritance (传承).Therefore,we cooperated with Mianyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Center to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” said
18、Shen Junhua,who is in charge of organizing the schools exercise between classes.According to Shen,this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and has been popular among students.When students enroll (入学),they will spend several weeks practicing it.At present,almost all of the students an
19、d teachers have mastered it.“In fact,we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught us how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Li Yangwenwen,14,an eighth grade student who also joined the schools Sichuan Opera club out of interest.“Its very different from normal exercises.After prac
20、ticing it,we found it very beautiful and became interested in it.Now,almost all of the students look forward to our daily exercise time and feel excited to do it.”“By combining opera with daily exercise,the daily class activity allows students to perceive and understand Sichuan Operas culture”,Shen
21、said.“After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture,the younger generation is finally catching on.”24.What do students in Shens school do during the group exercise?A.They do normal exercise.B.They sing pop songs in Sichuan dialects.C.They do mask-changing in a Sichuan O
22、pera performance.D.They combine group exercise with Sichuan Opera.25.Why do they adopt the new type of exercise?A.To attract new students to the school.B.To inherit local culture.C.To create an easy-to-learn exercise.D.To make the schools group exercise popular.26.How do teachers and students react
23、to the group exercise?A.Calm.B.Indifferent.C.Enthusiastic.D.Uninterested.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Shens continuous effort is highly praised.B.The younger generation will have a stronger body.C.The students can better understand their local culture.D.Students help to spread the
24、seeds of traditional culture to younger generation.C主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文One of the major problems facing nursing homes is that patients dont move around enough.All too often the elderly end up sitting and looking at a wall or into a television.Theyre usually not motivated to exercise,partly because get
25、ting moving again after a long period of inactivity can cause pain,and partly because its not interesting to sit and look at a wall while you bike.A new research project from Aalborg University in Denmark may have the solution:virtual reality (VR).The project,led by Jon Ram Bruun-Pedersen,uses the t
26、echnology to get the elderly on exercise bikes,thus turning exercise into a virtual experience.In Bruun-Pedersens study,large TV screens were set up in front of the exercise bikes in the nursing homes activity room.While they biked,the 21 seniors rode through various virtual landscapes on the TV scr
27、een.The bikes were connected with the screens so the speed the subjects biked with was related to their speed through the landscape.“The study showed that seniors were happy with the experience and really lived it,” says Bruun-Pedersen.“They felt as if they had to ride harder to get up the hill on t
28、he screen.”Next,the elderly subjects wore VR glasses with small screens in front of their eyes.The feeling is very true to life,and the elderly subjects vividly experienced being out in the great outdoorseven though they were still on an exercise bike in the activity room.“We set the study up so the
29、 elderly could ride in the same landscapes they knew from the screens.They took to the experience amazingly well,” Bruun-Pedersen said.“The seniors desire to use the exercise bikes greatly increased.”“This is really good,” he says.“Partly because its good for them physically to move more,but also be
30、cause I wanted them to experience getting out in the worldeven if its a virtual world.”28.According to the text,what is a reason why the elderly seldom move around?A.They are not in good health.B.They are afraid of getting hurt.C.Doing exercise may be painful.D.Its more interesting to watch TV.29.Wh
31、at can we infer about the seniors experience in Bruun-Pedersens study?A.The VR glasses helped them bike easier and faster.B.They tried to avoid moving around in the outdoors.C.They had to ride harder when climbing a virtual hill.D.The faster they biked the quicker they traveled on screen.30.What did
32、 the subjects of the study think of their virtual cycling tour?A.Enjoyable.B.Dangerous.C.Relaxing.D.Tiring.31.How is the text mainly developed?A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By asking questions and answering them.D.By raising a problem and offering the solution.D主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:议论文(202
33、0-2021辽宁沈阳郊联体高二下学期期中考试)Technology use seems to be the new wave of addiction hitting people of all ages.Its extreme use can be compared to the use of drugs,which is called Plug-in Heroin.The next time youre in a crowded public place,look at the people around you.Its hard to find someone who isnt glue
34、d to the tiny screen,fingers moving at lightning speeds,texting their friends,e-mailing coworkers or listening to music.It may seem ridiculous that someone is that addicted to such a small object.Ive seen people who seem to be at their wits end if their phone or iPad has been taken away,lost or left
35、 at home.Some people may ask,“Whats wrong with technology use?Its a way for people to communicate.” While this is true,the overuse of technology isnt always appropriate in certain settings.Schools are becoming stricter about the use of cell phones,iPads and other electronics in classrooms.Various wo
36、rkplaces have signs hanging on their walls warning employees that “Cell phone use is not permitted” or “Cell phones are forbidden”.On the first warning you will be sent home,and on the second warning you will be fired.Electronics may be a way for people to communicate and stay in touch with each oth
37、er,but the disadvantages may outweigh the benefits.People are losing the ability to hold face-to-face conversations with others.However,its hard to avoid electronics in this day and age because almost everything is turning into an electronic format.Books,originally meant for paper design,are now bei
38、ng transferred to electronic forms.Photo albums,and even yearbooks,can now be viewed via the Internet.With this growing trend,future generations are bound to become even more addicted to technology.Is there a cure for electronic addiction?Simply turning electronics off for an hour or two a day may h
39、elp to an extent,but it will not completely rid electronic addiction.There only seems to be one cure left,and it may be the hardest:self control.32.What is Plug-in Heroin?A.The growing popularity of electronics.B.The serious consequences of technology use.C.The future possibility of technology devel
40、opment.D.The unreasonable dependence on electronics.33.The second paragraph is intended to .A.show peoples addiction to electronicsB.persuade people to quit electronicsC.prove electronics are harmful to peopleD.tell people it is ridiculous to use electronics34.Why is it difficult to avoid electronic
41、s nowadays?A.People have no interest in traditional paper designs.B.More information tends to be available in electronic forms.C.It is the only way people stay in touch with each other.D.People have fewer chances to communicate in person.35.The writers attitude to the overuse of technology can be be
42、st described as .A.approvingB.indifferentC.criticalD.doubtful第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:夹叙夹议文(2021浙江绍兴诸暨中学高二下学期期中考试)How to Beat the Procrastination HabitI am a procrastinator (拖延症患者).I always have been.Ive tried all sorts of things to beat the ha
43、bit.Here are some techniques Ive been using:Set aside blocks of time to do things.When I was talking with my wellness (健身) coach earlier this year,she asked me why I didnt exercise more often.“36,” I said.“Something always comes up.” She wasnt impressed.“J.D.,” she said,“You have to make time.Make a
44、n appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride.” The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.37.Often Ill be sitting on the back porch reading a book,and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be donemending the fence,for example.“38,” I tell myself.Wrong!Wh
45、at usually happens is that I forget to write it down,and even if I do,I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end.The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it.Use a timer to bring you back to reality.Part of the reason I procrastinate is that Im a daydreamer.39.One way
46、 to keep on track is to use a timer.I use the Ultrak Jumbo Countdown Timer,but not as often as I should.I set it for 48 minutes.When it goes off,40 :Am I doing what Im supposed to be doing?Do not multitask.I often start many things at once,but I never actually do any of them.In order for me to get s
47、omething done,I need to focus my attention on it.Trying to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure theyll all be unfinished tomorrow.A.Im always lost in thoughtB.it brings me back to realityC.If it comes to mind then do itD.I dont have the timeE.it serves as an instant reality checkF.Do i
48、t right away if you are asked to do somethingG.I need to write that down so I can remember it第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文A trip to a banks ATM machine is usually a common affair.But for Jose Nuez Romaniz,his 41 on Sunday is one th
49、at he wont 42 for the rest of his life.The 19-year-old college student was making a 43 for Mothers Day online when he noticed his account balance(存款余额)was 44.So he drove to the nearest bank to deposit money.Little did he know that he was about to make an incredible 45.When he arrived,Jose noticed a
50、plastic bag on the ground filled with cash,which turned out to be $135,000.“When I first saw it,I was very 46,not knowing what to do,” Jose told the New York Times.After taking a moment to 47 himself,Jose called the police.And the police soon discovered that the money had 48 been left behind by a wo
51、rker 49 with refilling the ATM.Thinking that it is the biggest amount of money ever found and 50 in Albuquerque history,the mayor and the police chief held a ceremony to honor Joses 51.And,perhaps best of all,the police chief invited Jose to 52 a job as a public service aid for the department after
52、his 53.For Jose,it was the best gift for Mothers Day.“Mother called me 54 she almost started crying excitedly.She told me I did the right thing and that she was 55 of what I did,” said Jose.41.A.planB.experimentC.visitD.show42.A.appreciateB.forgetC.imagineD.face43.A.purchaseB.surveyC.wishD.decision4
53、4.A.fullB.clearC.inaccurateD.low45.A.offerB.promiseC.profitD.discovery46.A.shockedB.amusedC.excitedD.satisfied47.A.teachB.disturbC.collectD.challenge48.A.carefullyB.accidentallyC.deliberatelyD.nervously49.A.continuedB.chargedC.armedD.tasked50.A.returnedB.savedC.lostD.exchanged51.A.confidenceB.honest
54、yC.braveryD.appreciation52.A.hold upB.adapt toC.wait forD.apply for53.A.applicationB.discoveryC.graduationD.event54.A.orB.andC.soD.but55.A.proudB.considerateC.worthyD.sure第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:记叙文(2021福建莆田一中高二上学期期末考试)When boiling rock erupts from a vol
55、cano and crashes back to earth,it causes less damage than you might imagine.This is 56. no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea,where the 57.(rock) fall.The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock.H
56、owever,the eruption itself is really exciting 58.(watch) and I shall never forget my first sight of one.It was in the 59.(two)week after I arrived in Hawaii.60.(work)hard all day,I went to bed early.I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound,like a railway train
57、 passing my window.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already,I didnt take much notice.I was about to go back to sleep 61. suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.I ran out of the house into the back garden 62. I could see Mount Kilauea in 63. distance.There had been an eruptio
58、n from the side of the mountain and red hot lava 64. (fountain) hundreds of metres into the air.It was an 65. (absolute)fantastic sight.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周日你校举行了“Sports make me happy”的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容;3.活动意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分
59、)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A while ago,when I was a 25-year-old youth,I traveled across the United States on a journey to make a film.During that trip,I ended up in Seattle where I met Laddie McCrea.Laddie was a hobo (流浪汉).He was about 6070 years old and looked 100.Laddie had shoulder len
60、gth white hair covered with weeds from the previous nights bedding.He was in rags with an unpleasant smell of alcohol and garbage.When I first met Laddie,he was standing on a busy downtown Seattle sidewalk.He greeted every passer-by with a smile,a pleasant greeting and an extended palm (手掌).Each day
61、,society was rushing past Laddie,either unaware of his existence or avoiding him,a smelly,begging hobo.I found Laddie to be an excellent character for my movie,so I wanted to pay him to allow me to stand in the background and film him.However,He rejected the money but accepted my requirement.Then,I
62、spent three days hidden among the crowd,filming Laddie.Most of the time he was unaware of my existence.Each day he stood in a busy section of town greeting the world with a smile and an extended palm,in order to earn enough change for the evenings night cap.One special day,as I watched from a bench
63、off in the distance,a young girl,around 6 or 7,with a pretty dress,approached Laddie from behind and tugged on his shirt.Laddie turned to the girl.She then reached up and handed him something.At that,Laddie showed his happiness and reached in his pocket,gave her something and the girl ran back to he
64、r parents excitedly showing them what she had received.注意:续写词数应为150左右。I was curious about the exchange.I asked Laddie why he refused to take my money and kept smiling.参考答案第二单元测评附:听力原文(Text 1)M:My head is aching.I might need to go and see a doctor.W:I think you need more sleep rather than a doctor.Yo
65、u spent too much time playing computer games last night.(Text 2)M:Come on,Mary.Its already 7.We will be late for the train.W:Take it easy,Tom.We still have 30 minutes.And it only takes 15 minutes to get there.(Text 3)M:Excuse me.Do you know where the soccer stadium is?W:Yes.Go down the street and th
66、en turn left at the 1st corner,and you will find the soccer stadium.M:Thank you.(Text 4)M:Oh,no.I cant find my credit card again.Where on earth did I put it?W:You never learn your lesson,do you?(Text 5)W:Whats up?You look annoyed.M:Ive decided to buy a car.But I dont know whether to buy a new car or
67、 a second-hand one.W:If I were you,I would buy a new car.It will save you a lot of money in the long run.(Text 6)W:John,what sports do you like?M:Well,my favourite sport is baseball.As you know,my father and most of his friends were baseball players,so I was always around baseball.W:Wow,thats great!
68、M:Yeah.I played baseball pretty much through my high school and university.W:Then,why did you stop?M:Well,it wasnt exactly by choice.I didnt want to be a professional baseball player,so I ended up retiring from baseball and pursuing other things.(Text 7)M:Oh my god.I cant believe that this happened.
69、This is horrible.W:What?What happened?M:Well,this morning I took Lily out for a walk like I always do.We were practicing trick for the up-coming show.I threw the ball harder than I usually do and it bounced into the street.I tried to stop her but she just kept on running and.and.I couldnt stop the c
70、ar from coming.W:Oh my gosh!Im so sorry.Is there anything that I can do for you?M:Well,we will need to start training a new dog for the show,I guess.You can also make me a cup of tea.I think I need to calm my nerves.(Text 8)M:My name is Steven.And I come from the North of England.A village called Ga
71、wsworth.W:Mm-hm.Is it a big place?M:No.W:Do you go back there often?M:Not so often.The last time I went back was Christmas.W:Oh,really!OK.Did you have a good time?M:Yeah,it was very nice.I saw old friends and family and did the usual Christmas things.W:What actually are the usual Christmas things?M:
72、Oh,I guess,uh,a lot of eating and a lot of drinking and a lot of laughing.Just general fun and games I guess.W:How many of your family members still live in the village?M:Well.my mum and dad live in the village.um,my brother and sister actually live in the town,pretty close to the village,so my fami
73、ly is all in that general area.W:Oh,OK.Thanks a lot,Steven.(Text 9)W:Oh,no,George!I completely forgot what day today is.M:What day is it today,Emily?I thought it was just a regular Thursday.W:Well,it is Thursday.But today is School Spirit Day!I dont have my school sweater with me.I was really lookin
74、g forward to it.M:Oh,thats right!I think I might have an extra one,though.W:If you have an extra one,that would be great.My science teacher said if we all wore our school sweaters today,we would earn a prize.M:Here is my extra sweater!It may be a little big on you,but it will still do.W:Thank you so
75、 much,George!I was spending so much time getting ready for your birthday party tomorrow that I forgot to bring mine this morning.M:Oh,no!I forgot that tomorrow is my birthday!W:How did you forget your own birthday!(Text 10)W:Mr Bank,this is Lydia speaking.Sorry to bother you.I know youre on vacation
76、 today.As you know,I wont be able to come to work on Friday,so I just want to go over your plan for tomorrow.The most important thing is that Mrs Green has called a staff meeting for Friday morning.It starts earlyshes asked for everyone to be in the main conference room at eight oclock.Also,one of o
77、ur customers,Mr King called.Can you meet him for lunch tomorrow?He suggested the Italian restaurant on the ground floor of our office building at about twelve.Is that OK?He asked you to give him a call at 555-8756 to let him know.Mr Suki called this morning,and hed like to play golf with you on Satu
78、rday at three,so I went ahead and made a reservation for the two of you at Spyglass.Oh,and there is a staff party tomorrow afternoon for Mrs Benchs 50th birthday.Thats at five oclock in the recreation area.And finally,dont forget you have a doctors appointment tomorrow morning at eleven.Well,I think
79、 thats it.Ill be back in the office on Monday morning.See you then.Hope youre enjoying your day off.1.A2.A3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.C12.C13.A14.A15.C16.A17.A18.C19.A20.B【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个世界上最伟大的博物馆。21.B细节理解题。根据Musee du Louvre,Paris,France中“Its glass pyramid in the main courtyard was designed by
80、 Chinese-American architect leoh Ming Pei,which later became a landmark of Paris.” 可知,在巴黎的卢浮宫,游客可以看到玻璃金字塔。故选B项。22.D细节理解题。根据State Hermitage Museum,St Petersburg,Russia中第二句“The public can visit five of the main building:the Winter Palace,Small Hermitage,Old Hermitage,New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatr
81、e.” 可知,冬宫在俄罗斯的圣彼得堡。故选D项。23.A推理判断题。阅读文章内容,并根据第一段内容可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是给我们介绍世界上几个最伟大的博物馆。故选A项。【语篇解读】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了为保持身体健康,中国学生每天都会进行团体锻炼,一些学校的锻炼由于其本地特色和创新性在网上受到欢迎,这其中包括四川省绵阳外语实验学校的川剧表演操。24.D细节理解题。根据第三段的“we cooperated with Mianyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Center to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichu
82、an Opera exercise”可知,在团体锻炼中,学生们将团体锻炼与川剧结合起来。故选D项。25.B推理判断题。根据第三段的“Sichuan Opera is a local opera,and it is now facing a gap in inheritance (传承).”可知,川剧是一种地方戏剧,现在它的传承面临着断代的困境,由此可知,他们采用这种新型锻炼方式是为了传承当地文化。故选B项。26.C推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,沈俊华认为,这种新型锻炼方法自2017年以来一直在进行着,并在学生中很受欢迎。当学生入学时,他们将花费数周的时间进行练习。目前,几乎所有的学生和老师都
83、已经掌握了它。由此可知,师生对新型锻炼方法充满了热情。故选C项。27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,通过将川剧与日常锻炼相结合,每天的课堂活动可以使学生感知并理解川剧的文化。经过多年的不懈努力来传播传统文化的种子,年轻一代终于开始感知和理解传统文化。故选C项。【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。疗养院的老人们很少进行锻炼。针对这种现象,某大学启动了一项研究项目。该项目巧妙地利用虚拟现实技术改善老人们的运动体验,使他们能在室内健身自行车上体验在户外运动的感觉。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“partly because getting moving again after a long per
84、iod of inactivity can cause pain”可知,本文作者认为老人们很少锻炼的原因之一是,对于长久缺乏运动的人来说,锻炼可能会导致疼痛。故选C项。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The bikes were connected with the screens.related to their speed through the landscape.”可知,自行车与屏幕相连,老人们骑车的速度直接影响他们在屏幕上观光的速度。因此推断,老人们骑车越快,他们在屏幕上的风景中行进得越快。故选D项。30.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The study showed that
85、seniors were happy with the experience and really lived it”可知,参与该项研究的老人们对于自己的虚拟自行车旅行经历很满意。故选A项。31.D推理判断题。本文作者首先提出问题:疗养院的老人们很少锻炼;接着介绍了一个比较有针对性的解决办法:将室内健身自行车与虚拟现实旅行相结合,改善老人们的运动体验,从而促使他们增加运动量。故选D项。【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了当今人们过度使用科技产品的问题,并简单论述了如何解决这个问题。32.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Technology use seems to be the new wave
86、 of addiction hitting people of all ages.Its extreme use can be compared to the use of drugs,which is called Plug-in Heroin.” 可知,不同年龄段的人都对使用科技产品上瘾,这样的极端使用简直可以和吸毒相比,这种情况就叫Plug-in Heroin,下文接着通过公共场所的例子说明人们对电子产品的过度使用和依赖,由此可知,Plug-in Heroin就是不理性地依赖电子产品。故选D项。33.A推理判断题。通读第二段,结合本段中“It may seem ridiculous th
87、at someone is that addicted to such a small object.”可知,第二段通过例子旨在说明人们对电子产品上瘾。故选A项。34.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“However,its hard to avoid electronics in this day and age because almost everything is turning into an electronic format.”可知,当今人们很难避免使用科技产品,因为更多的信息倾向于以电子形式提供。故选B项。35.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“While this is true,the
88、 overuse of technology isnt always appropriate in certain settings.”及第四段中“Electronics may be a way for people to communicate and stay in touch with each other,but the disadvantages may outweigh the benefits.”可以看出,作者对过度使用科技产品持批评态度。故选C项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者结合自己的经历介绍了应对拖延症的几点建议。36.D根据本空前的“she asked me w
89、hy I didnt exercise more often”可知,健身教练问“我”为什么不经常锻炼,此处是“我”的回答,故D项(“我”没有那个时间。)符合语境。故选D项。37.C根据本段内容,特别是最后的结论“The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it.”可知,最好的办法就是想做就做,由此可知,本段讲的是想到了什么事情就要马上去做,故C项(如果想到了,就去做。)符合语境。故选C项。38.G根据本空后的“What usually happens is that I forget to write it down,an
90、d even if I do,I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end.”可知,通常情况是我忘记写下来,即使是写下来,“我”也只是看看清单,拖延几个星期,故G项(“我”需要把它写下来,这样“我”就能记住了。)符合语境。故选G项。39.A根据本空前的“Part of the reason I procrastinate is that Im a daydreamer.”可知,“我”拖延的部分原因是“我”喜欢做白日梦,此处承接上文,故A项(“我”总是陷入沉思。)符合语境。故选A项。40.E根据本空后的“Am I doing
91、 what Im supposed to be doing?”可知,定时器可以让我们检查自己:“我”做了“我”该做的事了么?故E项(它可以作为及时的现实检查。)符合语境。故选E项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一名 19 岁的青年准备在银行存款时,无意中发现了一个装着很多现金的塑料袋,他没有据为己有而是给警察打了电话。41.C根据前文“A trip to a banks.”可知,此处指的是Jose周日的银行之行。plan计划;experiment试验;visit拜访,逗留;show展示。42.B根据后文Jose存款时的经历可知,Jose在存钱时意外捡到了一大笔钱,所以这成了他永远都不会忘记的经
92、历。appreciate欣赏;forget忘记;imagine想象;face面对。43.A根据后文“for Mothers Day online”可知Jose当时准备给妈妈买母亲节礼物。make a purchase表示“购物”。purchase购买;survey调查;wish希望;decision决定。44.D根据后文“So he drove to the nearest bank to deposit money.”可知,Jose因为账户余额不足(low),买不了礼物,所以才去存钱的。45.D根据下一段中“When he arrived,Jose noticed a plastic bag
93、 on the ground filled with cash”可知,Jose后来在银行捡到了一大笔钱,所以此处指对他即将有一个惊人发现,Jose之前毫不知情。offer提议;promise承诺;profit利润;discovery发现。46.A根据后文“not knowing what to do”可知,Jose看到这么多钱后感到很吃惊。shocked震惊的;amused有趣的;excited激动的;satisfied满意的。47.C根据后文“Jose called the police”可知,过了一会儿后,Jose平静了下来。collect在此意为“使(自己)镇定;使(思想)集中”。48.
94、B根据前后文内容可知,这么一大笔钱应该是一位工作人员不小心(accidentally)遗失在那里的。49.D结合后文“with refilling the ATM”可知,这位工作人员是被派去给自动取款机装现金的时候,不小心落下了这笔钱。continue继续;charge充电;arm武装;task委派任务。50.A结合上文可知,Jose发现了这笔钱,然后报了警,归还了银行,所以是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱。return归还,返回;save拯救;lose失去;exchange交换。51.B根据上文内容可知Jose拾金不昧,所以应当是表扬他的诚实(honesty)。其他选项不符合语
95、境。故选B项。52.D根据后文“a job as a public service aid”可知,这里是指申请一份公共服务助理的工作。hold up举起;adapt to适应;wait for等待;apply for申请。53.C根据上文“The 19-year-old college student”可知,Jose还没有毕业,因此是邀请Jose在他毕业后申请一份公共服务助理的工作。application申请;discovery发现;graduation毕业;event事件。54.B根据空格前后内容可知,两者表示顺承关系,应用连词and。故选B项。55.A根据上文内容可知,Jose拾金不昧,所
96、以妈妈在电话里告诉Jose说他做得对,她为他感到骄傲。短语be proud of “为感到骄傲”,故选A项。【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次见到火山喷发的场景。56.because考查连词。根据前文“When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth,it causes less damage than you might imagine.”可知,此处描述的是破坏力小的原因,所以用because。57.rocks考查名词。rock为可数名词,此处表复数意义。故填rocks。58.to watch考查
97、非谓语动词。exciting为形容词,在句中作表语,其后用不定式表原因。故填to watch。59.second考查序数词。设空前有定冠词the,所以数词要用序数词,表示“第几个”。故填second。60.Having worked考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,逗号前为句子的状语,动词work发生在谓语went to bed 之前,且与句子主语I为主谓关系,所以此处用现在分词的完成时。故填Having worked。61.when考查固定句型。be about to do when.,意为“正要做某事突然”。故填when。62.where考查定语从句。分析句子可知,设空处及之后的内容为定语从句
98、,设空处在从句中作地点状语,指代先行词the back garden,所以用关系副词where。故填where。63.the考查冠词。短语in the distance,意为“在远处”。故填the。64.was fountaining考查时态。结合前文,作者描述自己第一次看到火山喷发的事实,此处指作者看到火山正在喷发的景象,所以时态用过去进行时。故填was fountaining。65.absolutely考查副词。根据设空后的形容词fantastic,所以此处用副词来修饰形容词。故填absolutely。写作第一节Last Sunday,our school held a theme act
99、ivity called “Sports make me happy” in our school playground.The activity lasted a whole day.We played basketball,football,ping-pong,tennis,volleyball,running,rope skipping and so on.All the students and teachers took an active part in every event and tried their best in the games to take good place
100、s.It turned out to be a great success.Not only is this theme activity of great benefit to our health but also it enriches our school life.第二节I was curious about the exchange.So I went immediately to Laddie and asked him what had happened.The truth was that the little girl came up to him and gave him
101、 a quarter,so he gave her two quarters in return.He said he wanted to show her an idea that when people are generous,they will receive more than they give.I felt shocked by what Laddie said and got lost in thought.Minutes later,I had a question and wanted to know its answer.I asked Laddie why he ref
102、used to take my money and kept smiling.He explained he wanted to help me do something but he couldnt take credit for what he did not do.He continued to tell me about the reason why he kept smiling to the people in the street.Thats because he wanted to pay something back for their kindness.What a generous man he was,even though he still was stuck in his life.However,he had a great spirit.24
