1、人教版英语高一上学期Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 测试卷一、单项选择1With her dearest jewels _, she was almost mad.AmissedBgoneCbeing stolenDwere lost2Nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his _ .AthoughtBheightCweightDidentity3The club members said it was one
2、of the best compositions they_.AhearBhave heardCheardDhad heard4When I attended the first meeting, I was _to write a poem and I had to read it to the Club.AexchangedBquestionedCsuggestedDrequired5Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt _long hair.A approve of students wear B. approve of s
3、tudents wearingC. approve of students to wear D. approve of students wore6Is this the factory _ your father once worked when he was young?AthatBwhichCwhereDthe one7They agreed to the plan_but there were several details they didnt like.Ain detailsBin orderCin placeDin principle8Could you write me you
4、r new email address?_.AWith pleasureBIts my pleasureCCouldnt be betterDGo ahead9The new government made a promise that they would surely improve the_of peoples life.AoutlineBqualityCinsuranceDattitude10_little such material left,they decided to hold a meeting to discuss what_.AThere was;was doneBBei
5、ng;to be doneCHaving;to doDWith;was done11A lot of new solutions to the problems _at the meeting on Wednesday, which are still waiting to be decided on by the manager.Acame onBcame outCcame upDcame back12-Could you be so kind as to post the letter for me?-_.AThats rightBWith pleasureCIts my treatDTa
6、ke it easy13I found _ impossible for _ to work out the math problem.Ait; himBit; heCthat; himDthat; he14Planning so far ahead _ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.AmakesBhas made15Not until he got seriously ill _ the importance of health.Ahe had realizedBhe realizedChad he realiz
7、edDdid he realize二、阅读理解I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched i
8、nterestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the
9、 neighborhood over for an “all-day food feast”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared
10、a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so m
11、uch about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company(陪伴). None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!20We can infer that Happ
12、y and her husband Ben_.Adont like spending time with othersBsometimes quarrel with each otherClive on the food they grow in their gardenDare a generous and warm-hearted couple21According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey
13、could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itDthey could spend happy times together with their family in it22What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?AIt was too longBIt was wonderful.CIt was not as good as he
14、thought.DIt was too terrible.You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing (令人沮丧的) tone in his voice as
15、he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative (消极的) people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you
16、feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.When you communicate with positive (积极的) peo
17、ple, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that, all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or rela
18、tive. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to a negative person, but all this is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even b
19、eing realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.23How can negative people have ef
20、fect on us?ABy telling US the nature of life.BBy influencing our emotion.CBy comparing their attitude to life with ours.DBy changing our way of thinking.24Some negative people base their happiness on _.Aother peoples pity for themBbuilding up a positive attitudeCmaking other people unhappyDother peo
21、ples respect for them25According to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us, we are advised _.Ato change negative peoples attitude to lifeBto show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleCto communicate with negative people as little as possibleDto make negative people feel ashamed of
22、themselves26What can we learn about negativity?AIts effect can be completely avoided.BIts effect can last.CIt hardly happens among family members.DIts effect is smaller than the effect created by a positive person.Most American students go to traditional public schools. There are about 88,000 public
23、 schools all over the US. Some students attend charter school.Charter schools are self-governing. Certain companies operate(经营)some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools. They receiver tax money just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to loc
24、al or state governments that their students are learning. These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits(允许)them to operate.Charter schools are different from because they do not have to obey most laws that govern traditional public schools. Each school can ch
25、oose its own goals and decide what to teach and how to teach them in their own way. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools, which are failing to educate students. But some education unio
26、ns are against charter schools. One teachers union has just released the results of the first national study, which compared the progress of students in both traditional schools and charter schools.The results of the study show that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests t
27、han the students in traditional public schools.Some experts say the study is not fair because students in charter schools have more problems than students in traditional public schools. Other education experts say the study results would make charter school officials realize that they should help th
28、eir students make greater progress.27If a company wants to operate a charter school, it must _ .Atry new methods of teachingBprove its management abilityCobey the local and state lawsDget the governments permission28Whats the governments attitude to charter schools?ADoubtful.BSupportive.CSatisfied.D
29、Unclear.29What can we learn from the text?AMore students choose to attend charter schools.BCharter schools are better than traditional schools.CStudents in charter schools are well educated.DPeople have different opinions about charter schools.30What might be the best title for the text?ACharter sch
30、ools in AmericaBPublic schools in AmericaCSchools in America DEducation in America“Oh,you must have been a spoiled (宠坏的) kid.You must be really bossy.I wonder what youre going to be like to deal with?” Thats often the response Angela Hult gets when people find out shes an only child,she told ABC New
31、s.Despite such negative (消极的) remarks,Hult has decided to have only one child herself.And shes not alone.According to the US Office for National Statistics,women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of 1.9 children in 2019,compared with 3.1 for their counterparts in 1976.Th
32、e percentage of onechild families in Britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 to 26 percent in 2019.But even though only children are becoming increasingly common,the traditional view that theyre selfish,spoiled and lack social skills holds strong.Even parents of only children,like Hult,are made to
33、 feel guilty about having only one child.Worried that theyre being selfish and endangering their childs future,they flock to online discussion forums seeking advice.Soon,however,they ask themselves:is this social prejudice really reasonable?“There have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies
34、that show that only children are no different from their peers (同龄人),” Susan Newman,a social psychologist at Rutgers University in the US,told ABC News.This raises another question:why are only children still viewed with such suspicion?“There is a belief thats been around probably since humans first
35、 existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous,both for you and for the continuation of your race,” Toni Falbo,a professor of educational psychology,told the Guardian.“In the past a lot of children died.Youd have had to be crazy to only have one.”Times,of course,have changed and infant mo
36、rtality (婴儿死亡率) has largely reduced.So what do only children themselves say?Kayley Kravitz,a blogger for The Huffington Post,grew up as an only child and highly recommends the experience.“Being an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all:the ability to be alone,” she said. 31Which of the
37、following could be the best title for the text?AAre only children lonely?BAre only children common?CAre only children dangerous?DAre only children different?32What does Susan Newman mean?AOnly children are as good as their peers.BOnly children are more selfish and spoiled.CParents feel guilty about
38、having only one child.DParents will endanger their only childs future.33What is the common belief since human existed?AThe infant death rate always stays high.BPeople are crazy to have only one child.CIts easy for only children to earn their living.DIts hard to continue the family line with only one
39、 child.34An only child like Kayley_.Amust be difficult to persuadeBcan possibly learn to be aloneCshould value special skills Dneed ignore bad experience35Whats the authors attitude towards having only one child?ANeutral.BNegative.CPositive.DDoubtful.三完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳
40、选项。Entering the drama room,I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights,smells and sounds.Streaks (条纹,线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall _36_ send shafts (杆状物) of light through the dusty air.I take a _37_and the concrete and paint _38_ tickle my nose.I _39_everything about this room.S
41、ome of the _40_ times of my life have been spent here.Its ironic (讽刺的),but the _41_ is the only place where I feel that I dont have to _42_ to be someone Im not.Like many teenagers,I almost _43_ think that people are judging me,but when I act,that feeling disappears.People only look at your _44_ abi
42、lity,not your clothing,money,choice of friends,or any of the other ways people are usually _45_.When Im on stage,everything else vanishes (消失)All the worries and _46_ of the outside world are put on hold.Nervousness is still present,_47_ its the exciting and tingling kind,not the queasy (不稳定的) _48_
43、of being different and alone.I _49_ love to work backstage and on lighting.I _50_ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder _51_ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it.It makes me unique and gives me a sense of _52_ to know that I succeed in an area where _53_ othersa
44、nd virtually (事实上) no girlsdo.High school is a difficult atmosphere,to put it _54_.Like others,Im often insecure (不安的),not _55_ who I am or where Im going in life.Wherever that may be,I will always have the confidence I get from theater.36A.doorsBwindowsCroofsDwalls37A.last lookBlong walkCshort brea
45、thDdeep breath38A.smellsBtastesCsoundsDlooks39A.hateBloveCmissDforget40A.worstBtiringCbestDbetter41A.roomBofficeCbuildingDstage42A.pretendBexpectCwantDdecide43A.hardlyBseriouslyCconstantlyDhappily44A.actingBspeakingCmovingDrepeating45A.thought ofBjudgedCtaken care ofDfeeling46A.happinessBanxietiesCc
46、hancesDpressures47A.andBhoweverCbutDthough48A.feelingBideaChopeDfact49A.seldomBalmostCrelativelyDabsolutely50A.hopeBdoubtCthinkDsuspect51A.up forBout atCup toDdown to52A.prideBdutyChumorDsight53A.fewBmanyCa fewDsome54A.cruellyBtenselyCfriendlyDmildly55A.fond ofBafraid forCsure ofDinterested in四写作(共两
47、节)第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。This autumn, my class went to the seaside to go camp.We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view
48、 of the sea and mountains. We set up our tents on the sandy beach, when night fell we started a fire to give us light and kept us warm.All my classmates sat around them, talking, singing and laughing. Several hours later ,Robert and I went back to the tent to have the chat. We stayed up all night. We found that we two had a lot of in common. For example, we all like the same singers and have a great enthusiasm for physics. The fire and stars see our happiness. What I wished time would stop at the moment! 第二节书面表达当代社会涌现出了许多英雄,人们对英雄所具备的品质有着各种不同的看法。你认为英雄应该具备什么样的品质?请结合本单元内容,写一篇100词左右的短文。_第 14 页