1、江油中学2018级入学考试英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the man go to Canada?A. Last year. B. Two years ago.C. Five years ago.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Get her some water. B. Buy her some plants.C. Water her plants.3. What is the man doing?A. Asking for leave. B. Making
3、 a complaint.C. Talking with his boss.4. What will the woman do next?A. Take some exercise. B. Do her homework.C. Attend a class.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a supermarket.C. At a hotel.第二节 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你
4、将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. In the school.C. In the company.7. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Give a lecture.B. Travel on business.C. Visit a computer company.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What do we know about the woman
5、?A. She will have a baby.B. She lives with her parents.C. She wants to rent a small house.9. What is the man probably?A. A doctor.B. A landlord.C. A house agent.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. A couple.C. Neighbors.11.What will the man do
6、tomorrow morning?A. Buy a book. B. Make a call.C. Take photos.12.When does the conversation take place?A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the man doing?A. Applying for a loan. B. Having a drink. C. Searching the Internet.14.How does the man plan to d
7、eal with the drinks?A. Ship them abroad.B. Sell them directly to the public.C. Sell them through other companies.15.What do we know about the mans company?A. The product is mainly targeted at young people.B. The production process is very complicated.C. They will use imported fruits as raw materials
8、.16.Where will the man do his marketing?A. On TV.B. In the street.C. On the Internet.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where does the speaker come from?A. America.B. England.C. Australia.18.What do people think of Americans?A. Impolite.B. Self-centered.C. Humorous.19.What did the speaker like to do in the after
9、noon in England?A. Have a cup of tea. B. Watch comedy shows.C. Play with her friends.20.What did the speaker find amazing in England?A. The people. B. The tea shop. C. The old buildings.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrom virtual tours to e-
10、learning tools, museums and art galleries have been sharing resources using digital platforms to continue to connect with the public, share collections and stories, and support those who are vulnerable（脆弱的）during closures and the COVID-19 crisis.Hastings Museum and Art GalleryHastings Museum and Art
11、 Gallery is a family friendly museum in Hastings with a diverse collection of 97,000 objects of local history, fine and decorative arts and natural sciences. To deal with the COVID-19 outbreak, we have launched a digital museum via the Twitter hashtag #HastingsDigitalMuseum as well as via out Facebo
12、ok and Instagram pages.The British LibraryOver the past two years, our imaging specialists have been trying to digitise the globes, which form one of the most beautiful parts in the British Librarys vast maps collection. The virtual globes will be made available for up close interaction on the Briti
13、sh Librarys website throughout 2020, with the first seven due for release on 26 March.Art UKArt UK is the online home for every public art collection in the UK. Art UK is a charity, which features almost digitised 250,000 artworks available online. Through our work, we make art available for everyon
14、e-for enjoyment, learning and research. From May we will offer users the opportunity to create and share albums of artworks as well as “digital surrogate（替代的）exhibitions”.Leeds Art Gallery OnlineThe displays at Leeds City Art Gallery have been selected by the staff to reflect the richness and variet
15、y of the collections. Established masterpieces are presented alongside lesser known works. It includes recent acquisitions and long term works from the collection. The collection is quite large-only a fraction（部分）is on display at any one time. When not on show, these may be seen by appointment at th
16、e Gallery.21.Which is the most inviting to a geography lover?A. Hastings Museum and Art Gallery. B. The British Library.C. Art UK. D. Leeds Art Gallery Online.22. What is special about Art UK?A. It is an ideal museum for a family. B. It has the largest collection of art works.C. It is a non-profit a
17、rt learning service. D. It displays lesser known works besides famous ones.23. What is the purpose of the text?A To introduce virtual tours options. B. To inform readers of art events.C. To provide a cure for COVID-19. D. To popularise art knowledge to readers.B“I have cancer.” Mom said and held me
18、in a tight hug. I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.For all of my twenty-four years, my mom had been supportive.Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me. Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.Mom didnt stay down for long.After the shock of breas
19、t-cancer,she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors.She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications(药物) with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school.”The not-knowing is the worst.” she said.The operation was su
20、ccessful.The chemo(化疗)was the harder part.I went with Mom to every chemo treatment.She rarely complained,though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills,even though she never wore nail
21、 polish.”Cancer can take my hair, my nails, my health, my very life. But it cant take my smile.” Mom said.Mom learned to share her fears with me, and it formed an even deeper bond between us.Yet I am certain there were fears she didnt share because she was still protecting me-worries she only shared
22、 with Dad.Even in the darkest hours, she would just joke about the cancer. Mom always said,” When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it, you take away some of its power.”Mom was one of the lucky ones.She did beat her cancer, though not without scars.From her, Ive learned I may not g
23、et to choose what I face, but I do get to choose how I face it.24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. There were other ways to treat cancer.B. Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.C. Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.D. I should be the one being there for Mom.25. Which of
24、 the following words can best describe Mom?A. Humorous and generous.B. Considerate and ambitious.C. Optimistic and determined.D. Caring and knowledgeable.26. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. The fear Mom shared with me.B. The ways Mom faced fear.C. The jokes Mom told me.D. The bond Mom an
25、d I formed.27. What lesson did the author learn from Mom?A. Luck counts in beating diseases.B. Complaint does no good to ones health.C. Positive attitudes get one through hardship.D. Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.CWhen visitors to the Palace Museum feel a need to sit down for a cup
26、of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they soon will be able to turn to their smart phones for the information they need.This modern day solution comes thanks to an agreement signed on Friday by the museum and Huawei Co., the telecommunication giant, to build a “smart network” using 5G tech
27、nology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum, Chinas royal palace from 1420 to 1911, and the branch museum of the institution under construction in northwestern Beijing.“Its essential to always stay close to the latest technology to better serve the public,” said Shan J
28、ixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. Shan said there is still much room for improvement in the handling of a huge number of cultural relics (文物)，such as when the priceless painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2
29、015, visitors stood in long lines until 3 am to get a glimpse. The museum ended up preparing instant noodles to serve the hungry visitors. “I dont want that scenario to reoccur, Shan said. “Our operation can be done in a more scientific way.The new system will also make use of the closed-circuits te
30、levision cameras that are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the museums precious relics. More than 1.86 million of them are housed at the museum, which recorded nearly 20 million visits from the public last year, topping all museums worldwide. “How can we make sure no single visitor who
31、 might have evil ideas threatens these treasures? Shan said. “After adopting the internet of things, we can instantly detect any motion involving the artifacts to prevent such threats.”The 5G network also will be used to improve remote consultation through webcams, which will facilitate conversation
32、s with overseas scholars to jointly find the best answers for restoration and preservation issues.28. What do we know about the Palace Museum?A. Its visitors wont have to queue up for the bathroom.B. It has served as Chinas royal palace for over 500 years.C. It will cooperate with Huawei to promote
33、its management.D. It will set up advanced television cameras for the purpose of safety.29. What does the underlined word “scenario” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Disaster. B. Situation. C. Operation.D. Exhibition.30. What are the figures in Paragraph 4 intended to show about the Palace Museum?A. It is bett
34、er than any other museums. B. It has a rich collection of cultural relics.C. It enjoys great popularity all over the world.D. It faces a tough challenge of protecting relics.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Feast for Museum VisitorsB. A Revolution in ExhibitionC. A Protector of Cul
35、tural RelicsD. A Connection Between Old and NewDA computer program has been used to predict how people are feeling when they type.In a study participants were asked to type a particular phrase and the program then estimated if they were happy, sad and so on. Surprisingly it was correct 70 per cent o
36、f the time, and the findings could lead to smarter artificial intelligence in the future.The study published in the journal Behavior and Information Technology was carried out by researchers at the Islamic University of Technology in Bangladesh, reports Live Science.In the research 25 people ranging
37、 from 15 to 40 years old were asked to retype two paragraphs from Alices Adventures in Wonderland written by Lewis Carroll. They also had to enter their emotional state every 30 minutes while doing their regular activities on the computer. This allowed the program an opportunity to understand how th
38、eir emotions changed their typing style.Moods tested were joy, fear, anger, sadness, hate, and shame. The result was that the program could identify(识别) a person s mood correctly 70 per cent of the time. It was most successful in identifying joyfulness with an 87 per cent success ratio, while sadnes
39、s was the least successful at 60 per cent. The researchers found that the participants were less likely to input (输人) data when they were in a bad mood, which may explain the inexactness of the second result.However, the findings could have great importance for artificial intelligence, and it may al
40、low computers to get along with us in a friendlier manner, “If we could build any system that is intelligent enough to communicate with humans that is, it can identify user emotions and change its behavior accordingly then using machines could be more effective and friendly.” the researchers wrote.3
41、2. Who conducted the study?A. Lewis Carroll. B. Islamic University of Technology.C. Live Science. D. Behavior and Information Technology.33. What were people asked to do during the research?A. Input words and emotional state.B. Change their typing styles.C. Change their feelings frequently.D. Show t
42、heir natural feelings.34. Why is the result about sadness not so correct?A. People usually hide their unhappy feelings.B. The program cannot recognize sadness clearly.C. The program cannot calculate the data correctly.D. Its more difficult to collect data when people are sad.35. Whats the importance
43、 of the research result?A. It helps people develop smarter machines.B. It helps people speed up their typing speed.C. It will inspire similar studies on peoples mood.D. It clearly explains the relationship between mood and typing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips on
44、Learning a New Language Before TravellingWhenever you travel to a foreign place, it is helpful knowing a bit of the local language. _36_But speaking the local language shows you care and it will help you mix with the locals easily. To learn a language, you do not have to take full time classes. You
45、can follow some of the tips to pick up some basics quickly before that trip.Practise. The more you study the language, the better._37_Think of it like learning an instrument or training for a marathon. The amount of time youll need depends on the language youre learning, how often you practice and y
46、our learning style._38_One good way to practise is to use the language youre learning. And who is better to speak a language with than a native speaker who can train you better and correct your mistakes? Find one on the internet or in real life and strike a conversation with them. There are some fre
47、e language exchange websites where you can find native speakers to practise with._39_Download a language app. Your app store offers a vast amount of options for language learning. Apps like Google Translate, Duolingo, Bilingual or Hi Native can help you to learn languages quickly._40_ But they are n
48、ot necessarily the best choice if youre short on time and trying to master the basics. They can also help a lot when youre struggling to communicate while on vacation.A. Speak to native speakers.B. Constantly use the language.C. You can also find a private class to attend.D. Trips can help make the
49、process fun and easy.E. Learning a language doesnt happen overnight.F. Those apps can help you learn the language effectively.G. You may not know how to pronounce the words correctly.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This was
50、what all of the training and pain was about -winning. I watched TV to see the 41_ runner AVHO had been under my 42 for the last few years. I would have been 43 had it not been for the traffic problem. 44 the young runner enter the 45 of thousands of people, I could not help thinking of the 46 that h
51、e had 47 in his training.The young runner was 48 considered to be promising when he first came to me. There were 49 training sessions (训练课）full of pain for him. I had seen tiredness 50 on his face. I had been 51 about his anger and pain. It was clear that only hard work could 52 him success. I had53
52、 to myself when I found that he had too much passion ( 热情）to give up. And he would keep up the training until he reached achievement. I had never forgot to 54 him that regardless of the 55 he had to keep on practice.The thunderous shouts arid cheers 56 me back to the 57 . The young runner was gainin
53、g speed! He was running to the finish line. He was strong enough to 58 other runners. His courage, heart and discipline(纪律)together with his years of practice won him the honor. Tears 59 down my cheeks when I found on the screen the young runner was looking around. I understood at once that he was l
54、ooking for me. For years, he had become so used to my 60 , success or failure.41. A.slimB. youngC. successfulD.smart42. A.repairB. constructionC. assessmentD.coaching43. A.on the spotB. on the airC. in no wayD.in the meanwhile44. A.MakingB. HearingC. WatchingD.Letting45. A.alarmsB. whistlesC. whispe
55、rsD.cheers46. A.conflictsB. worriesC. painsD.dangers47. A.gone throughB. put up withC. got rid ofD.brought up48. A.eventuallyB. hardlyC. directlyD.normally49. A.countlessB. effortlessC. worthlessD.breathless50. A.stuckB. printedC. writtenD.signed51. A.unbelievableB. optimisticC. boredD.unconcerned52
56、. A.sendB. earnC. leaveD.keep53. A.sighedB. saidC. smiledD.thought54. A.persuadeB. remindC. commandD.scold55. A.rewardsB. chancesC. adventuresD.challenges56. A.drewB. keptC. heldD.gave57. A.screenB. classroomC. fieldD.scene58. A.competeB. affectC. beatD.shock59. A.pulledB. rolledC. pushedD.turned60.
57、 A.concernB. defeatC. importanceD.presence第卷(50分)注意事项：用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言知识运用第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Though most big companies begin as small businesses, not all small business owners are entrepreneurs(企业家). If we look_61_ (much) closely at its
58、 definition, we can find three common features.Creating. Entrepreneurship generally means offering a new product, applying a new technique or technology, _62_ (open) a new market, or developing a new form of organization for the purpose of producing a product.Running a business. A business uses reso
59、urces _63_ (produce) goods or services. Entrepreneurship means setting up a business to make money.Risk taking. The term risk means that the result cant _64_ (know). Entrepreneurs, therefore, are always working under _65_certain degree of uncertainty. They cant know the results of many of the_66_(de
60、cision) that they have to make. Thus many of the steps they take are inspired mainly by their _67_(confident) in creation and in their understanding of the business environment. Entrepreneurs are people _68_start companies to develop new or _69_ (improve) products. They struggle to meet a need thats
61、 not being met, _70_their goal is to grow the business and finally expand into other markets.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（T），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均
62、仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Nancy, aged 65, is one of my special friend. I like chatting with her but she enjoys my company. We talk about everything and kept no secrets from each other. Its nice of her to give me so many wise advice, from that I have benefited a lot. Last Saturday I visited her
63、 as usually. When I knocked at the door, there was no answer. Looked through the window, I was shocked to see her lying on floor. Immediately, I called 120. Minutes late, an ambulance arrived and took her to the hospital. She thanked to me for having saved her life. I was happy to have done that.第二节
64、 书面表达（满分 25分）假定你是李华。你原定下个月去英国参加笔友Kevin的高中毕业典礼，现因故无法成行。请给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.深表歉意；2.解释原因；3.衷心祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Kevin，_Yours,Li Hua江油中学2020-2021学年度2018级九月月考试卷英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 CCBAA 6-10 AAACB 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CABAC第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)2123 BCA 2427 DCBC2831 CBDD 3235 BADA
65、 3640 GEA CF第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BDACD 46 -50 CABAC 51 -55 DBCBD 56 -60 AACBD第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. more 42. opening 43. to produce 44. be known 45. a 46. decisions 47. confidence 48. whothat 49. improved 50. and第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分
66、)1. friend - friends2. but - and3. kept - keep4. many - much5. that - which6. usually - usual7. Looked - Looking8. on Tfloor - the9. late - later10. thanked to me 去掉to第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Kevin，Iamawfullysorrytotellyouthat I cant go to your graduation ceremony. Hearing that you would graduate from hi
67、gh school, I had intended to attend your graduation ceremony. However, my little brother suddenly fell ill and needed to stay in hospital for a week. Whats worse, my parents are so busy that they dont have time to look after him, so I have to take care of him there. Therefore, I cant meet you in Britain. I hope you wont be angry with me. As soon as Im free, I will pay a visit to you. I hope you have a good time at the graduation ceremony and wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua
