1、考前语基回扣第5组(对应学生用书第80页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. admission n. 准入；接纳2. addicted adj. 上瘾的；沉溺于某种嗜好的3. allocate v. 拨给；划归；分配给4. calculate v. 计算；核算5. campaign n. 运动；战役6. ceremony n. 典礼；仪式； 礼节7. criterion n. 标准；准则8. division n. 分开；分配；分裂；不一致9. depressed adj. 沮丧的10. evaluate v. 估计；评价；评估11. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态12. immigratio
2、n n. 移民13. involve v. 包含；使参与；牵涉14. irrigate v. 灌溉15. mature adj. 成熟的 16. origin n. 起源17. primitive adj. 原始的；远古的18. privilege n. 特权；特殊待遇19. procedure n. 程序；手续20. vivid adj. 生动的；栩栩如生的完形填空之熟词新义1. express n. 快车(熟义：v. 表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?2. help v. 避免；防止；起作用(熟义：v. 帮助)Try not t
3、o cough more than you can help since it may cause problems to your lungs.3. house v. 给房子住；容纳(熟义：n. 房子)These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil.4. inspire v. 启发(熟义：v. 鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.5. jump v. 大幅度上涨(熟义：v. 跳)Last week the
4、 price of goods jumped.6. kid v. 开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy. Im just kidding.7. land v. 谋得(工作等)(熟义：n. 陆地v. 降落；着陆)Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Ive watched one friend after another land highranking, highpaying Wall Street jobs.8. kill v. 消磨或打发时间(熟义：v. 杀死；弄死)How does the man kill
5、time?语法填空之派生词汇1. ian后缀(1) magician魔术师(2) electrician电工技师(3) technician技师；技术人员(4) musician音乐家(5) physician内科医生2. er后缀(1) banker银行家(2) observer观察者(3) villager村民 (4) Londoner伦敦人(5) dealer小贩3. ant后缀(1) merchant商人 (2) servant仆人(3) applicant申请人 (4) assistant助手(5) accountant会计4. ent后缀(1) dependent依赖的(2) ap
6、parent明显的(3) confident自信的(4) innocent天真的；无辜的(5) frequent屡次的书面表达之高级词汇词性普通用词高级词汇副词wholly完全；彻底completely; totally；thoroughlya little一点儿slightlyalone独自；一个人individuallysurprisingly出人意料地unexpectedlysuddenly突然all of a suddencarefully仔细地；细心地attentively; cautiously介词短语at last最后finally; eventuallyin fact事实上actually; as a matter of factat once立刻；马上immediately；presently；instantly；in a flashat the same time同时meanwhile; in the meanwhile