1、Unit 2Section 单词拼写1She_(承担)full responsibility for the failure of the project2My expectation is that well have a_(突破)in medical treatment3He has a strong_(反对) to getting up so early4Further information can be_(获得) from our head office in Beijing5Muslim women are f_to go out without a veil (面纱)6He a_
2、a lot of material for writing a good composition7This question is quite s_，while that one is much more complicated8The brothers d_widely in their tastes9Parents are responsible for giving their children_(道德上) guidance10People tend to be more aggressive when theyre young and more_as they get older答案：
3、1undertook2breakthrough3objection4obtained5forbidden6accumulated7straightforward/simple8differ9moral10conservative用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空differ from， pay off， ask for a favour， cast down， forbid. from， raise an objection to， in favour of， all together， to be exact， undertake responsibility1At worst well hav
4、e to sell the house so as to_our debts2The circumstances were all against Joe，but he was not_3He was_a strike4Some managers have_laying off too many employees5He will set off the day after tomorrow，_，on May 26，Tuesday6Opinions on various social questions_person to person7She came up to me and_8He is
5、_leaving the country9She_for the changes10He put the books_on the bookshelf答案：1pay off2cast down3in favour of4raised an objection to5to be exact6differ from7asked for a favour8forbidden from9undertook responsibility10all together完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A clone is an exact c
6、opy of a plant or animal_1_from any one cellSince Scottish scientists reported that they had_2_to clone a sheep named Dolly in 1996，research into cloning has grown rapidlyIn May 1998，scientists in Massachusetts managed to create two identical calves (牛犊)_3_cloning technologyA mouse has_4_been cloned
7、 successfully，but the debate over cloning humans really started when Chicago_5_Richard Seed made a surprising announcement“We will have managed to clone a human being within the next two years，” he told the worldSeeds announcement_6_a lot of medias attentionIn Europe，nineteen nations have already _7
8、_ an agreement banning human cloning and in the US the President _8_：“We will be introducing _9_law to ban human cloning and many states in the US will have _10_ anticloning laws by the end of the year”Many researchers are not so negative_11_cloningThey are worried that laws _12_human cloning will t
9、hreaten important researchIn March，the New England Journal of Medicine called any plan to ban research on cloning humans_13_mistakenMany researchers also believe that_14_attempts to ban it，human cloning will become routine because it is _15_to stop the progress of scienceIs there a reason to fear th
10、at cloning will_16_a nightmare world？ The public has been bombarded (轰炸) with newspaper articles，television shows and films，_17_cartoonsSuch information is often misleading，and makes people_18_what on earth the scientists will be doing next_19_the next five to ten years scientists will probably have
11、 found a way of cloning humansIt could be that_20_soon we will be able to choose the person that we want our child to look like文章大意：本文对克隆技术的发展进行了简要叙述，并摆明各国对克隆人的禁令以及科学家们对该禁令的反对意见。当然，至于人类的克隆是否会出现我们还要拭目以待。1Aproduces Bproduce Cproducing Dproduced答案：Dproduced from any one cell“由任何单细胞产生的”，过去分词短语作后置定语。copy
12、与produce之间存在被动关系，因此应用过去分词短语作定语。2Atried Bsucceeded Cattempted Dmanaged答案：Dmanage to do sth“设法做成某事”；try to do sth“努力做某事”，但不一定成功；succeed不接to do sth；attempt to do sth“试图做某事”，但不一定成功。而本句表示已完成的一件事情，故选D项。3Ataking Bteaching Cusing Dlearning答案：Cusing cloning technology利用克隆技术。take带走；teach教；learn学会。这三个词均不符合句意。4
13、Atoo Beither Calso Das well答案：Calso表示“也”，一般放在句中；too用于肯定句的句末；either用于否定句的句末；as well用于肯定句的句末。5Areporter Bphysicist Cwriter Dartist答案：BChicago physicist芝加哥物理学家。从事其余三项所代表的职业的人都不搞科研。reporter记者；writer作家；artist画家，艺术家。6Aaroused Brose Crose up Dwas raised答案：Aaroused a lot of medias attention引起众多媒体的关注；rose是ri
14、se的过去式形式，意为“上升，上涨”；raised是raise的过去式形式，意为“抬起；引起，导致”，此处用被动形式是错的；rise up起义，升起。arouse“引起；激发”，符合句意。7Asigned Bwrote Cdrew Darrived答案：Asign an agreement签署一项协议；write“写”文字；draw画；arrive at an agreement达成协议，但D项中缺少介词at。8Aspoke Btold Creported Dannounced答案：Dthe President announced“总统宣布”。speak，tell和report后都不加冒号。9
15、Athe Ba Can D/答案：Bintroduce a law实施一项法律。此处是第一次提到该法律，因此用不定冠词修饰，表示泛指。10Aallowed Bagreed Cpassed Dapproved答案：C“通过”法律应用pass，而非allow(允许)、agree(同意)或approve(赞成，同意)。11Ain Bfor Cbeyond Dabout答案：Dbe negative about sth否定某事。12Aforbidden Bpermitting Cbanning Dreferring答案：Cbanning human cloning(禁止克隆人)为现在分词短语作后置定语
16、，修饰laws。forbidden形式不对，故排除。13Aseriously Bpersonally Cpartly Dpossibly答案：A由上句可知此处表示“任何禁止克隆人的打算都是严重错误的”。seriously“严重地”，符合语境。personally个人地；partly部分地；possibly可能地。14Adespite of BthoughCalthough Din spite of答案：Din spite of和despite为介词(短语)，后接名词、代词或动名词，而though和although是连词，后接从句。15Apossible BimpossibleClikely D
17、probably答案：B it is impossible to do sth做某事是不可能的；it is likely to do sth做某事是可能的。16Alead to Bstick toCcome to Dadd up to答案：Alead to a nightmare world导致一个可怕的世界的产生。stick to坚持；come to谈到；add up to总共达，都不符合句意。17Aas much as Bas many asCas well as Das good as答案：Cas well as有“还有”的意思，符合句意。as much/many as像一样多；as g
18、ood as和一样好。18Apuzzle BworryCwander Dwonder答案：Dwonder后可接表示疑问意义的从句。puzzle使迷惑；worry担忧；wander闲逛，这三个词都不接表示疑问意义的从句。19AUpon BWithinCOut of DAt答案：Bthe next five to ten years“随后的五到十年”是时间段，只能用within，表示在某个范围之内。20Amuch BprettyCtoo Dmore答案：Bpretty“相当地”，含有very之意。much一般不修饰副词； too”太”；more是比较级。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(
19、A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Market research has been done to see if people would accept meat from either cloned animals or the offspring(后代)of clonesA study done by the International Food Information Council in 2007 asked US respondents (调查对象) if they would buy meat，milk，and eggs from cloned animalsOf the resp
20、ondents，10%would be“very likely”，36% would be“somewhat likely”，while 28%would be “not too likely” and a quarter “not at all likely”The respondents were slightly more favourable(乐于接受的) when asked the same question about the offspring of cloned animalsIn the US，the hormone(激素)rBST is given to cows to
21、increase milk productionIn the EU and a number of other places such hormone treatment is bannedBut even in the US，milk and meat is often labelled (贴标签)as rBST hormone freeThe US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)is not requiring labelling for meat from cloned animals or offspring of clones because i
22、ts position is that there is no scientific difference between that and noncloned meatIt has said it will permit voluntary labellingAnd despite the scientific evidence it gave，there are still plenty of critics against its position on cloned meatAfter the 2008 guidance was published，Senator Barbara Mi
23、kulski said：“The FDA has acted recklessly and I am very disappointed in their rush to allow cloned foodsJust because something created in a lab doesnt mean we should have to eat itIf we discover a problem with cloned food after it is in our food supply and its not labelled，the FDA wont be able to re
24、call it”文章大意：本文讲述了在美国人们对待克隆食品的态度以及存在的种种争议。1Whats the aim of the International Food Information Councils study？ATo prove cloned foods are safeBTo persuade people to eat cloned foodsCTo find the possible bad effects of cloned foodsDTo know peoples attitudes towards cloned foods答案：D细节理解题。由第一、二段可知，Inter
25、national Food Information Council进行这一调查和研究的目的是了解人们对克隆食品的态度。2The underlined word“recklessly”in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to_Acarelessly BformallyCeffectively Duselessly答案：A词义猜测题。根据下文“我很失望他们匆忙地许可了克隆食物”，可以判断前面recklessly一词应该表示“草率地；鲁莽地”之意。3According to Senator Barbara Mikulski，_Acloning anima
26、ls is illegalBcloned foods should be labelledCcloned foods should be forbiddenDcloned foods have health problems答案：B推理判断题。根据Barbara Mikulski所说的“如果人们食用了克隆食品出了健康问题的话，如果没有标签这些食物将无法被召回”可推断他认为应该对克隆食品进行标签，因此判断B项正确。4Whats the best title for the passage？AWhy do people in the US not like to accept cloned foo
27、d？BDifferences between cloned and noncloned meatCWhat are the attitudes towards cloned food in the US？DVarious responses to a study on cloned food答案：C主旨大意题。该文主要讲述了美国人对待克隆食品的态度以及存在的种种争议，因此C项作为标题最合适。七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WeChat，known as Weixin in China，is a mobile phone text and
28、voice messaging communication service which is developed by TencentIn less than two years，WeChat has registered 200 million users，_1_Up to now WeChat has already been one of the most popular chat applications which are used in mobile phonesUndoubtedly，WeChat is definitely a wonderful invention that
29、changed the world_2_As we all know，it is so easy to use WeChatYou can register WeChat with your phone number，and add your friends number to your contact list，then you can start your conversation by tapping the voice button_3_In the second place，WeChat is powerfulIt can send voice，videos，photos and t
30、ext messagesVarious information could be sent to your friends，from which receivers could enjoy the best pleasureIn the third place，WeChat is supported on WiFi，2G，3G，and 4G data networks，by which you can chat with your family or friends in a brand new way by using your phone no matter when and whereB
31、ut you dont need worry other things，such as basic feesHowever，as a matter of fact，_4_First，so many people immerse themselves in WeChat and waste a lot of timeIn addition，some functions of WeChat may lead to crimesTherefore，we should make the best use of it，_5_Only in this way，can we enjoy it betterA
32、but we shouldnt spare too much time on itBIts used just like an interphoneCWhy does WeChat become so popular in such a short time？Dand its overseas market is rising rapidlyEit is a wonderful invention that changed our lifestyleFthe potential dangers of WeChat to the users could not be ignoredGmany p
33、eople use WeChat instead of QQ now1_2_3_4_5_文章大意：微信是腾讯公司推出的一个为智能终端提供即时通讯服务的免费应用程序，文章分析了微信在短时间内迅速普及的原因，同时指出微信存在的一些弊端。答案：1D根据上文内容可知，此处介绍的是在短短两年内微信迅速发展的势头，D项符合语境。2C下文内容主要介绍了使用微信的一些优势，显然此处是在询问为什么在这么短的时间内微信变得如此普及。3B根据上文的“you can start your conversation by tapping the voice button”可知，其用法就像对讲机一样。4F下文两句主要介绍了微信的弊端，因此F项”微信对于用户的潜在危险不容忽视”符合语境。5A根据上下文内容可知，此处说明我们应该好好使用微信，但不要在上面花费太多时间。版权所有：高考资源网()