1、Module 6Old and NewPart 1课时训练基础巩固.课文缩写 在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Three Gorges Dam, the 1. (big) construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been 2. (build) to control 3. (flood) and provide hydro-electric power 4. the central region of China. The
2、 dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide. It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than 5. other construction project in history.The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million 6. (ton) of coal without 7. (cause) so much air 8. (
3、pollute).The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people have moved from their homes and theyre 9. (live) a happy life in different areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded
4、some of Chinas most famous 10. (history) sites. Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.答案:1.biggest2.built3.flooding4.for5.any6.tons7.causing8.pollution9.living10.historical.单词拼写 1.Please (拿走) your bag on the seat so that I can sit down.2.This is a (狭窄的) path leading to t
5、he mountainous area.3.The main cause of (全球的) warming is human pollution.4.Can you explain the (结构) of the sentence to me?Im confused.5.The fields had been (淹没) by flood water.6.It is important to look at the novel in its (有关历史的) background.7.Wind turbines (发) electricity for the local community.8.T
6、his hotel can (容纳) up to 500 guests.9.The ploughman turned up some (遗物) of ancient times.10.The local government raised large sums for highway (建设).答案:1.remove2.narrow3.global4.structure5.submerged6.historical7.generate8.accomodate9.relics10.construction.完成句子 1.How many days will be needed (修建这条公路)?
7、2.The temple (始建于明朝) has been broken in the earthquake.3.They must do something (阻止)the rushing fans.4.With the use of electricity,great changes have (发生).5.At last three bullets (被从他的伤口取出).答案:1.to construct the road2.dating from the Ming Dynasty3.to hold backe about5.were removed from his wounds技能提
8、升.用所给单词的适当形式填空()1.He is a software (engineering).2.They are planning (construction) a bridge over the river.3.The custom (date) from the 10th century.4.This hotel is big enough (accommodate) 1,000 guests.5.A wind (generate) can produce electricity.6.This plane (harness) the sun as a source of energy
9、.7.The (globe) climate change is perhaps caused by human activities.答案:1.engineer2.to construct3.dates4.to accommodate5.generator6.harnesses7.global.阅读理解AHave you ever lost your car on a parking lot?It happens.You park and go shopping.When you get back,you forget where your car is.Then you start wal
10、king around clicking on the panic button on your car key so the alarm goes off.It can be upsetting,especially on a hot,sunny day.If you want to find your car easily,you need to pay a monthly subscription(订购) fee just to fix expensive GPSGlobal Positioning System.But is there a way to track your vehi
11、cle without spending a fortune?Yes,now there is!A California-based company created a tiny device(设备) that works with your smartphone,and it could be exactly what youre looking for!Its called TrackR.It is an advanced tracking device in the size of a quarter.Its changing the way we keep track of the i
12、mportant things in our lives.Its easy to work!Download the free TrackR app to your smartphone,connect the app to your device and youre ready to go!The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.You can attach it to your key,your bag,your wallet,your notebook and anything else you d
13、ont want to lose.Then use the TrackR app to locate(找出的正确位置) your missing things in seconds.Forget expensive GPS or tracking services.Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees.We understand how stressful these things can be.If you have the TrackR,you can just hide it under your cars flo
14、or mat or under the seat,somewhere it wont be found if your car gets stolen.1.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A.The car.B.The smartphone.C.The company.D.The device.2.What can we learn about the TrackR?A.Its a breakthrough.B.Its complex to use.C.It works as an alarm
15、.D.It still needs improving.3.Why did the California-based company invent the TrackR?A.To compete with GPS.B.To help people save money.C.To prevent cars from being stolen.D.To help people remember more things.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一个能够帮助人们找到汽车位置以及遗失物品的设备。答案及剖析:1.D代词指代题。该词所在句中提到的事物有三个:设备、公司和手机,再结合上文,定位车的GPS太贵,
16、而人们又经常会忘记把车停在了哪里可知,人们寻找的是能找到车的设备,由此可知,it指代的是the device。2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的Its changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives可知,TrackR是一个突破。3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees.We understand how stressful these things can be可知,这家公司发明TrackR是为了帮助人们省
17、钱。BPrograms of Covenant HouseCovenant House opens doors of chances and hopes to help homeless youth through three programs:Outreach,Crisis Care,and Rights of Passage,each playing a specific role in the journey from homelessness to a bright future.1.OutreachIf homeless kids cant get to us,we go strai
18、ght to them through our Outreach Program.Covenant House Outreach teams go to the most deserted streets,visit schools,and make connections within communities(社区).We get to know local homeless youth,making sure they have something to eat and letting them know that were here if they need us.2.Crisis Ca
19、reMany homeless youth have stressful situations and require immediate attention.Crisis Care is designed to address these needs including medical care,hot showers,clean clothes,and meals.First we heal(治愈) the body,and then we heal the person.3.Rights of PassageA majority of homeless youth do not know
20、 how to find a job,save money,pay bills,cook healthy meals,and even do the dishes.Rights of Passage gives homeless youth timely help.4.Whats the aim of Covenant House?A.To help homeless youth.B.To raise money for charities in America.C.To help homeless youth express their thoughts.D.To find out the
21、reasons for youth homelessness.5.What does the program Outreach focus on?A.Getting close to more homeless youth.B.Gathering more homeless youth together.C.Leaving homeless youth in communities forever.D.Learning about homeless youths various needs.6.What does Covenant House think is the most importa
22、nt?A.Safety.B.Surroundings.C.Physical conditions.D.Psychological problems.7.What can homeless youth do with the help of Covenant House?A.Find their parents.B.Live independently.C.Go back to school.D.Serve local communities.语篇解读:本文介绍了美国慈善机构Covenant House的相关信息。答案及剖析:4.A推理判断题。根据图片中的It is a leading advo
23、cate on behalf of homeless youth及对Covenant House的三个项目的介绍可知,Covenant House的目的是帮助那些无家可归的青少年。5.A推理判断题。根据If homeless kids cant get to us,we go straight to them through our Outreach Program.可知,Outreach项目是接触更多无家可归的青少年。6.C细节理解题。根据First we heal the body,and then we heal the person可知,Covenant House首先重视的是无家可归的青少年的身体情况。7.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在Covenant House的帮助下,无家可归的青少年能独立生活。