1、I.Choice复旦附中高一开学考考卷题型分析复旦附中高一英语练习单选分析微信号1. Rather than read the science fiction alone in the classroom he preferredthe performance put on by the American students choir.A. watchingB. watchC. having watchedD.to watch【考点分析】答案选 D,考察 prefer to do sth rather than do sth【核心单词】performance 表演 put on 上映表演2.
2、Eggs in the shopping center are sold.A. by dozenB. by the dozenC. in dozensD. in the dozens【考点分析】答案选 C， 考察固定搭配 in dozens 按打计算【核心单词】in dozens3. The Chinese government has decided to boycott the imported beef from UK for the purpose ofthe local citizen from mad cow disease.A. protectingB. preserving C
3、. reservingD. releasing【考点分析】答案选 A，根据词意及句意来回答，protect 保护，preserve 保存，reserve 储备保存， release 释放【核心单词】import 进口 ，mad cow disease 进口4. Paper produced every year isthe worlds production of vehicles.A. as three times heavy asB. the three time weight ofC. three times the weight ofD. three times heavier as【
4、考点分析】答案选 C，考察倍数的表达法 倍数 the n of.倍数 比较级 than倍数 asas【核心单词】produce 产生 ，vehicle 交通工具5. Dont worry about it. My dog willthe gate of my house when I am away.A. defendB. protectC. saveD. guard【考点分析】答案选 D， 根据词意及句意来选择，defend 防卫，protect 保护，save 拯救，guard 守卫【核心单词】worry about 担心6. He set aside much money for his
5、 tuition each month and only aamount of money went to his living expense.A. littleB. smallC. tinyD. few【考点分析】答案选 B，修饰 amount 只能用 large/small【核心单词】set aside 留出7. This clever boy absorbed almost allhis teacher could give him.A. whichB. /C. whatD. as【考点分析】答案选 B，定语从句，先行词在定语从句中充当宾语可以省略【核心单词】absorb 吸收8. i
6、n thought, he failed to realize his mothers approach.A. LosingB. Being lostC. LostD. To be lost【考点分析】答案选 C，考察过去分词，lost in thought 沉浸在思考中【核心单词】approach 接近临近9. The whereabouts of Bin Laden has become a focus of medias.A. observationB. noticeC. intentionD. attention【考点分析】答案选 D，根据句意来判断【核心单词】observation
7、观察，notice 注意 ，intention 紧张， attention 注意力10. Walkof the street, and you can see a post office just around the corner.A. at the endB. in the endC. to the endD. to an end【考点分析】答案选 C， 根据句意来判断，走到街头的末端【核心单词】around the corner 在街角处11. You really dont know what to doyour mothers kindness.A. in place ofB. in
8、stead ofC. ahead ofD. in return for【考点分析】答案选 D，in return for 作为对回报【核心单词】in place of 代替，instead of 代替，ahead of 在之前12. The pandato China is threatened with extinction. Something must be done to save her from danger.A. naturalB. localC. nativeD. rural【考点分析】答案选 C，native to 对.来说是本土的本地的【核心单词】threaten 威胁，e
9、xtinction 灭绝13. Many searchlights were used tothe missing passengers on the spotthe air crash occurred.A. situate.whichB. search . whereC. search for.whichD. locate .where【考点分析】答案选 D，locate 给确定位置【核心单词】searchlight 探照灯14. Venus Fly-Trap has two special levels andleaf has several hairs in the middle.A.
10、 anyB. eitherC. bothD. none【考点分析】答案选 B， 根据前面有 two ，而谓语为单数 has 用 either【核心单词】special 特殊的15. It waslate to catch a bus after the party,we called a taxi.A. too much.moreoverB. too much . thereforeC. much too . thereforeD. much too. moreover【考点分析】答案选 C，much too 十分，非常， therefore 所以【核心单词】catch a bus 赶公交车1
11、6. It is believed thattype of tree growsthan the Giant Redwood.A. not any . more highlyB. no other . higherC. no other .more highlyD. not any. higher【考点分析】答案选 D，highly 表示程度上高度地, 根据句意来判断17. Too much rainfall failed tothe growth of these plants.A. encourageB. discourageC. disappointD. appoint【考点分析】答案选
12、 A，根据词意及句意来判断【核心单词】encourage 鼓励，discourage 劝阻，阻碍，disappoint，appoint 任命18. Our English monitor can sing, if not better than, Mary.A. as good asB. as well asC. so well asD. so good as【考点分析】答案选 B，前面有，后面用副词【核心单词】monitor班长19. We know for sure that the Venus Fly-Trapinsects for food.A. catchesB. holdsC. m
13、astersD. kidnaps【考点分析】答案选，catch insects 抓昆虫【核心单词】kidnap绑架20. Admission will be free towears the school uniform and the school badge.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. whom【考点分析】答案选，根据句意来判断【核心单词】admission允许21. The first prizeto Mr. Brown for his outstanding design of his banknote counting machine.A. rewarde
14、dB. awardedC. presentedD. went【考点分析】答案选，根据句意来判断【核心单词】reward报酬，报答，award奖励，present 赠送22. Nuseries are the areas where plants are grown to be sold orin other places.A. being plantedB. to plantC. plantD. planted【考点分析】答案选过去分词表被动23. Ecology is the study of the relationship between plants, animal, people a
15、nd their.A. conditionB. situationC. environmentD. atmosphere【考点分析】答案选，根据句意来回答【核心单词】condition 条件，situation 情境，environment环境，atmosphere气 氛24. We parted from each other at the crossroads and returned to ourhouses.A. respectedB. respectfulC. respectableD. respective【考点分析】答案选，词意辨析【核心单词】respect尊敬，respectf
16、ul 彬彬有礼的，respectable受人尊敬的25. Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when.A. touchingB. touchedC. is touchedD. to be touched【考点分析】答案选，过去分词表被动when【核心单词】sensitive敏感的26. As a matter of fact,we raise at home are collected from the wild forest.A. most the plantsB. most of pl
17、antsC. most of the plantsD. most of plant【考点分析】答案选，most of the plants大多数植物【核心单词】s a matter of fact事实上27. I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat,?A. didnt IB. do IC. were theyD. werent they【考点分析】答案选，宾语从句 I thought跟从句保持一致28. I referred to in class is the weird world
18、 of plants.A. Knowing to be the best chapterB. Known as the best chapterC. The best-known chapterD. To know it as the best chapter【考点分析】答案选，根据句意来判断，he best-known chapter 最有名的章节29. -Will professor Brown attend her wedding ceremony?- It will not beso.A. particularlyB. necessarilyC. commonlyD. regularl
19、y【考点分析】答案选，necessarily 有必要的词意辨析【核心单词】particularly 特别是，尤其是，commonly普遍地，regularly定期地30. -How are we going to make our language teaching more efficient?-the teaching methodol，ogy.A. To improveB. ImprovingC. Having improvedD. By improving【考点分析】答案为，回答的疑问句用 by【核心单词】efficient高效的 .Close Test(A) 31 to us all
20、,Martin Luther King was the black leader in America,who devoted his life to the racial equality,and died for his beliefs.The following is a(n) 32from his famous speech delivered in the large audience of American people.The speech is called “I have a dream”.I say to you today,my friend,even though we
21、 face the difficulties of today and tomorrow,I will have a dream.It is a dream deeply_33in the American dream.I have a dream that one day this 34 will rise up and live out the true meaning of its belief that “all men are 35equal”.I have a dream that the sons of 36 slaves and the sons of former slave
22、 owners will be able to sit down together at the table of 37 .I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis(绿洲） of freedom and justice.I have a dreamthat my four litt
23、le children will one day live in a nation38they will not be judged by the color of their skin 39by the content of their character.I have a dream that one day little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.This is our hope a
24、nd faith. 40 this faith, we will work together, pray together, struggle together, go to jail together, stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.31.A.It is knownB.As it is knownC.As is knownD.We all know 32.A.storyB.fictionC.speechD.except33.A.rootedB.mixedC.restedD.grown 3
25、4.A.stateB.nationC.governmentD.community 35.A.discoveredB.inventedC.createdD.born 36.A.latterB.formerC.lateD.previous 37.A.manhoodB.brotherhoodC.boyhoodD.sisterhood 38.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what39.A.andB.eitherC.butD.though 40.A.AsB.WithC.ForD.ByKeys:31-35CDABC36-40 BBBCB(B)A 25-year-old architectur
26、al designer spends at least five hours a day_ 41 on the Internet,but not just for work 42 sending e-mails to friends. To him,the most important thing is 43 he can have on-line talks with his girlfriends,a primary school teacher in south China.A shy young man is active in the virtual world. 44 his gi
27、rlfriend, he has many on- line good friends .“Its not a 45 thing for net chatters to have on-line friends of the opposite sex or even 46 a girlfriend or a boyfriend ， ”said a graduate student ofBeijing university.“Many of47classmates andfriendshavehad suchan experience.”He and his girlfriend surname
28、d Wang first met on the Internet, and on-line discussions became the starting 48 of their love story.Nowadays “Net-love” is no longer a strange 49 to many young Chinese,and on-line recreational activities have sprung up.Evidences show that the number of net chatter in China 5079.5 million by the end
29、 of last year.and 32.2 percent of the them said that the purpose of surfing on the Internet was to have fun and make friends.41.A.to surfB.having surfedC.surfD.surfing 42.A.orB.andC.eitherD.neither 43.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom44.A.Except thatB.exceptC.In additionD.Besides 45.A.fairB.bareC.usualD.rar
30、e46.A.to chatB.to searchC. to huntD. to locate 47.A.hisB.herC.myD.their48.A.topB.pointC.tipD.spot 49.A.wordB.vocabularyC.phraseD.letter50.A. ad reachedB.had arrivedC.would riseD.would raise Keys :41-45DACDD46-50 DCBAA【浦东复旦附中】(A)I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my fi
31、rst day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three oclock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of M
32、anhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near t
33、he hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldnt speak a word of English, I couldnt tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didnt understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I starte
34、d to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel,
35、 I was exhausted, but I couldnt sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to l
36、earn to speak English.（）51.He did not have what he really wanted, because.A. he only made some gesturesB. he did not order at allC. he could not make himself understood D.the waiter was unwilling to serve（）52.The waiter.A. knew what he orderedB. finally understood what he saidC. took the order throu
37、gh his gesturesD. served the same thing the man at the next table was having（）53. After dinner, he.A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. had a walking tour about the cityC. went to the moviesD. did some shopping on Broadway（）54. That night he could not sleep because.A. he did not know what to do
38、the next dayB. he was not tired at allC. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens D.he was thinking about the great cityKeys: 51-54.CDBD文章主要讲解了作者当年初到美国第一个夜晚自己一个人的所欲所思。 51.事实细节题。根据问题回到文章第二段第 1、2 行 Because I couldnt speak a word of English, I couldnt tell the waiter what I wanted.得出答案为“因为我说不来英语点不了菜”
39、，选 C。52 .事实细节题。根据问题回到文章第二段第 3 行 Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating.得出答案为“服务生照抄了邻桌所点的菜式上给我”，选 D。53 .事实细节题。 根据问题回到文章第二段第 4 行 After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people.得
40、出答案为“我吃 完晚饭在都市逛了一圈”，选 B。54 .事实细节题。根据问题回到文章最后一段 When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldnt sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York.可见 我睡不着的核心原因是由着窗外的噪音有感而发，想着这座城市而非单纯为了噪音，排除干扰项 C，选 D。Dear Doctor,（B）My husband a
41、nd I got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasize
42、d all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of job-hunting, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever l
43、ittle wife can run that company shes working for.”But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combin
44、ed incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of, but we dont do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that ou
45、r marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I dont want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I dont know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new
46、 career?Please help.（）55.What do you think shows her husband was supportive?A.He took up all the work she used to do.B.He made all the decisions for her.C.He gave her encouragement. D.All of the above.（）56. As her income increased,.A. she found a gap emerged between her and her husbandB. she bought
47、more clothes and a new houseC. she did many things she had dreamed for D.she felt very proud of herself（）57. The dilemma of the working woman is a choice between.A. husband and childrenB. children and workC. career and money D.job and marriageKeys: 55-58.DAD55 .事实细节题。根据问题回到文章第二段 My husband was very
48、supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.得出丈夫“家务全包、帮忙做决定、鼓励妻子成为女强人”，选 D。56 .事实细节题。根据问题回到文章第四、五段 But as his joking remark approached reality, myhusband stopped talking to me abou
49、t my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combinedincomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of, but we dont do these things because he is very unhappy
50、. We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.得出“我事业有所起色后，丈夫与我关系开始僵化乃至恶化，虽然有钱买新衣服买 新车以及可以做之前想做却没法做的事儿可是丈夫不乐意做”，选 A。 57.主旨大意题。根据问题回到文章倒数第二段，可见妻子在挣扎到底
51、事业家庭（丈夫）孰轻孰 重，选 D（C）If we are observant, we can find that most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it is a chance in a million. People have made census (统计) to colors of more than fourthousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them ar
52、e black. Why are black flowers so rare?As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different kinds of colored light. The wave length of each light changes, so the quantity of heat in each light changes, too. Flowers, especially their petals (花瓣) , arevery weak and easy to the harm caused by high tempera
53、ture. Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So the black flowers can hardly continue their lives. Whereas, red flowers, orange flowers and yellow ones can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, orange light and
54、yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.That is why red, orange and yellow flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so unusual.58 “It is a chance in a million” means A. something commonB. something luckyC. something extremely rareD. something impossible59. Sunlight
55、is formed by. Amany different kinds of colored lightBthree different kinds of colored lightred, orange and yellow Cseven different kinds of colored lightDfour thousand kinds of colored light60. Black flowers are so rare because.A. they are so weak that its difficult for them to grow upB. there are a
56、ctually no black flowers in the worldC. the petals of black flowers are very delicateD. they can take in the light of all wave length which make the flowers dry up due to high temperature61. Which of the following statements is NOT true?ARed, orange and yellow flowers can absorb the light of all wav
57、e lengths. BPeople have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black.CMost of the flowers are resistant to high temperature owing to their bright colors. DThe black flowers cannot protect themselves from sunlight.【考点分析】58. C 根据第一段“most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow.”以及“Why
58、areblack flowers so rare?”可推断出答案，难度中等。59. C 根据第二段“sunlight is formed by seven different kinds of colored light.”可选出答案，细节题， 属于简单题。60. D 根据第三段“Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature.”可选出答案，细节题，属于简单题。61. 根 据 第 三 段 “Whereas, red flowers, or
59、ange flowers and yellow ones can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.”可推断出答案，难度中等。【核心单词】observe(v.观察)-observant(adj. 善于观察的)-observation（n. 观察）chance 可能性，机会 词组 chances are that protectfrom （doing） sthr
60、are-rarely【试题】sentence translation1. 幸运的是，今天的天气很适合野营。（ideal）2. 语言交流在英语学习中起着重要作用。（role）3. 他试图取得进步，但最终还是使老师失望了。（attempt）4. 他专心致志于一个实验，而没有发觉他的外套着火了。（absorb）5. 我认为 Gone With The Wind 是我所读过的最有趣的一本书。（regard）【考点分析】1. Luckily, todays weather is ideal for going camping.2. Language communication plays an impo
61、rtant role in English learning.3. He attempted to make progress, but he disappointed his teacher at last.4. He was absorbed in an experiment, and he didnt find his coat on fire.5. I regard Gone With The Wind as the most interesting book Ive ever read.【核心单词】be ideal for doing sth. 适合做某事play an important role in， attempt to do sth., be absorbed in, regard as