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1、Period OneWarming Up & Reading.阅读理解ADuring communication, “words” express only 7% of meanings between people.About 23% of meanings are from the “tone of voice” and 70% of meanings come from “body language”So next time you want someones attentiontry body language instead.Everyone does it, and most in

2、terestinglymost do it unconsciously.You may wonder: “Does that mean I have to study psychology to succeed in reading body language?” The answer is “no” because most people are already body language readers.Its a skill developed since were babiesthink of how most babies can recognize facial expressio

3、ns and get attention without saying anything.That is, you neednt spend most of your time practicing some of your body language cues(暗示)!However, you should know that the context(语境) is king.It suggests that, depending on the context of the situation, people will hide body language cues.So sometimes

4、cues can be tricky: a woman who locks her arms may think you are boringor she may just feel cold.You must learn to read into the context as well as the cues.Sometimes people care more about their body language cues.For example, poker(扑克牌戏) players will consciously hide more of their body language cu

5、es.The first place to start when reading a persons body language is the face.The easiest way to hide your feelings is to cover your face.This is why its sometimes hard to tell if an Islamic girl likes you.If the eyes are the windows of the mind, the eyebrows(眉毛) are the windows of the eyes.So, notic

6、e how a persons eyebrows will generally rise when they meet someone, see something they like or are surprised at.Eyes generally smile along with the mouth when someone is happy, so everyone knows “ .”【语篇解读】肢体语言的重要性,有的人会有意的隐藏肢体语言的暗示,语境可以帮助我们读懂肢体语言。1The first paragraph is mainly to show_Ahow to expres

7、s your meanings clearlyBhow to draw others attentionCthe importance of body languageDthe role of words in communication答案C细节理解题。从第一段的句子:During communication, “words” express only 7% of meanings between people.About 23% of meanings are from the “tone of voice” and 70% of meanings come from “body lang

8、uage”可知肢体语言的重要性,选C。2Most of the time in our daily life, we_Afind body language very interestingBdont realize were using body languageChardly use any body languageDuse body language on purpose答案B细节理解题。从第二段的句子:and most interestinglymost do it unconsciously.可知大部分人是无意识的使用肢体语言,选B。3What does the saying “t

9、he context is king” suggest?AThe context results from body language.BThe context makes body language difficult.CThe context helps when reading body language.DThe context is more important than body language.答案C细节理解题。从第四段的句子:You must learn to read into the context as well as the cues.可知语境可以帮助我们读懂肢体语言

10、。选C。4Who will hide their body language cues on purpose according to the text?AScientists.BFarmers.CTeachers.DPoker players.答案D细节理解题。从第四段的句子:poker(扑克牌戏) players will consciously hide more of their body language cues.可知打牌的人会有意的隐藏肢体语言的暗示,选D。BClose your eyes and picture the city of Paris.Now imagine the

11、 city without its most famous landmark:the Eiffel Tower.The_unthinkable_almost_happenedWhen French engineer Gustave Eiffel built this tower for the Paris Worlds Fair of 1889,it was controversial.The iron structure contrasted(对比)sharply with the historic stone buildings of Paris.Eiffels fourlegged ir

12、on archway was supposed to last only 20 years.Thats when Eiffels permit to operate the building would expire(过期)and the city could choose to tear it down.Yet from the beginning.Eiffel had a strategy to save his building.If the Tower was linked to important research,he reasoned,no one would dare to t

13、ake it down.So he would make it a grand laboratory for science.Scientific research began just one day after the Tower opened to the public on May 6,1889.Eiffel installed a weather station on the Towers third(and highest)floor.He connected instruments by wire to the French weather bureau in Paris.Wit

14、h these,he measured wind speed and air pressure.In 1903,still worried that his building might be torn down,Eiffel got a clever idea.He asked the French military to conduct its own research on radio communications at the Tower.He even paid the armys costs.French army captain Gustave Ferri worked from

15、 a little wooden house at the base of the Towers southern pillar.From there,he made radio contact with forts around Paris.Convinced of the importance of radio communications,the army set up a permanent radio station at the Tower.In 1910,the city of Paris renewed the structures permit for another 70

16、years.This year marks the iconic structures 125th birthday.Over the years,research conducted there has brought dramatic and unexpected payoffs.During World War ,for instance,the French army used the Tower as a giant ear to receive radio messages.It even led to the arrest of one of the wars most famo

17、us spies.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了法国埃菲尔铁塔的一些历史。埃菲尔铁塔在建造之初因为与巴黎的历史建筑不匹配而受到人们的争议并面临被拆除的危险,工程师Gustave Eiffel通过使它成为科学实验基地而使它被保存下来。125年来,埃菲尔铁塔发挥了巨大的作用。5What does the author mean by “The unthinkable almost happened”?AThe Eiffel Tower was almost torn down.BGustave Eiffel was more than an engineer.CIt took great e

18、fforts to build the Eiffel Tower.DThe Eiffel Tower has served important purposes.答案A句意猜测题。通读整篇文章可知“The unthinkable almost happened”是指埃菲尔铁塔差点被拆除,故选A。6The Eiffel Tower was controversial because_Ait was giant and uglyBit would expire too soonCsome historic buildings had to be removedDit didnt match the

19、 historic buildings of Paris答案D推理判断题。根据第三段The iron structure contrasted(对比)sharply with the historic stone buildings of Paris.描述可知埃菲尔铁塔是有争议的,因为它与巴黎的历史建筑不匹配。故选D。7How did Gustave Eiffel save the Eiffel Tower?ABy asking the army to defend it.BBy showing its importance for tourism.CBy making it a base f

20、or scientific research.DBy asking the government to renew its permit.答案C细节理解题。根据第四段内容Eiffel had a strategy to save his building.If the Tower was linked to important research,he reasoned,no one would dare to take it down.描述可知Gustave Eiffel通过使埃菲尔铁塔成为科学研究基地来拯救了它。故选C。8The arrest of a famous spy is menti

21、oned to show_Athe Eiffel Tower has lost its initial valueBthe Eiffel Tower has existed long enoughCresearch done in the Eiffel Tower had unexpected payoffsDthe Eiffel Tower was successfully preserved during the war答案C推理判断题。根据最后一段Over the years,research conducted there has brought dramatic and unexpe

22、cted payoffs.和It even led to the arrest of one of the wars most famous spies.描述可以推断文章提到一名著名间谍被捕是想表明在埃菲尔铁塔研究有意想不到的回报。故选C。.完形填空Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks_1_than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more_2_than we realize.In fact, nonv

23、erbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really_3_And body language is particularly_4_when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化)Indeed, what is called body language is so_5_a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_,differ

24、ent societies treat the_7_between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having_8_contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with_9_People from Latin American countries,_10_,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore, its possible that in_11_,it may look like a Latino is_12_a Norweg

25、ian all over the room.The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving_13_The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep_14_which the Latino will in return regard as_15_Clearly, a great deal is going on when people_16_And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And w

26、hen parties are from_17_cultures, theres a strong possibility of_18_But whatever the situation, the best_19_is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be_20_【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效,而身势语却常常被人们忽视。在进行跨文化交流过程中,身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。最后作者指出:不管什么情况,最好的建议是:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎

27、么对待你,你就怎样对待别人。)1A.straighter Blouder Charder Dfurther答案B身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮,更清楚。此处louder意为:声音更大,即更有说服力。谚语Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。2A.sounds Binvitations Cfeelings Dmessages 答案D据专家称:我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。sound声音;invitation邀请;feeling感觉;message信息。3A.hope BreceiveCdiscover Dmean答案D实际上,非语言交际占据了约50

28、%我们真正想表达的意思。hope希望;receive接收;discover发现;mean表达意思。4A.immediate Bmisleading Cimportant Ddifficult答案C当我们进行跨文化交流时,身势语显得尤为重要。immediate立刻; misleading 误导的;important重要的;difficult困难的。5A.well Bfar Cmuch Dlong答案C身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。6A.For example BThus CHowever DIn short答案A文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例,说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的

29、。7A.trade Bdistance Cconnections Dgreetings 答案B不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。trade交易; distance 距离; connection联系;greeting问候。8A.eye Bverbal Cbodily Dtelephone答案C北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。eye 眼睛,眼神;verbal 言辞的; bodily身体的;telephone电话。9A.strangersBrelatives Cneighbours Denemies答案A北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生

30、人。strangers陌生人;relatives亲戚;neighbours邻居;enemies敌人。10A.in other words Bon the other handCin a similar way Dby all means答案B此处on the other hand意为:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。11A.trouble Bconversation Csilence Dexperiment答案B在对话过程中,拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。trouble 麻烦;conversation对话; silence 沉默;experiment实验。12A

31、.disturbing Bhelping Cguiding Dfollowing答案D在对话过程中,拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转(following)是可能的。此处follow意为:跟着走。13A.closer Bfaster Cin Daway答案A拉丁人保持靠近些表示友谊。14A.stepping forward Bgoing on Cbacking away Dcoming out答案C挪威人将不断的后退。此处step forward前进; go on 继续;back away后退;come out出来。15A.weakness Bcarelessness Cfriendliness Dco

32、ldness答案D拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。此处weakness虚弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友谊;coldness冷淡。16A.talk Btravel Claugh Dthink答案A很显然,当人们谈话时,许多东西都在进行。17A.different BEuropean CLatino Drich答案A当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。18A.curiosity Bexcitement Cmisunderstanding Dnervousness答案C当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。19A.chance

33、Btime Cresult Dadvice答案D不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。20A.noticed BtreatedCrespected Dpleased答案B不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman.She is very busy from morning till night.As a teacher, she works hard._1_

34、Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon._2_She treats them with patience and teaches them well.For her excellent quality and ver

35、y good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times._3_Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order.She seems to be busy all the time.As

36、she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age.But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us._4_She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook h

37、erself.She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play.That is the way to be happy and gay.If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”What a piece of good advice this is!_5_This advice of hers will

38、 always serve as a guide to my behavior.My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.AShe enjoys listening to classic music.BAs a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.CShe loves her students and cares for them.DShe never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy mea

39、ls.EMy mother is hardworking and never wastes money.FI never forget it and always bear it in my mind.GCan you tell us something about your mother?答案1.B考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据上句As a teacher, she works hard.这句的句子结构和B相一致。B选项且与下句中的“love her dearly as she loves us” 意思一致。故选B。2C考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据下句She treats them

40、 with patience and teaches them well.可知,她爱她的学生关心他们。她耐心地对待他们把他们教得很好。这和C项意思连贯。students,teaches是关键词。3E考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据下文的she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order.Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself

41、,下文可知,母亲勤劳,从不浪费钱。故选E。4D考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据下句She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself.可知她从不去贵的餐馆吃饭。可知选D。goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals和eats a plain meal outside是同义句。5F考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据上句的What a piece of good advice this is!下句的This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior.可知选F。advice与 it是指代关系。

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