1、单元质量评估检测卷(五)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man likely to do on weekends?APlay basketball.BStay in the court.CWalk on the beach.2How much does the woman pay for her tour?A$15 wi
2、thout lunch.B$50 with lunch.C$15 with lunch.3What day is today according to the man?ASaturday.BMonday.CThursday.4How much does a student ticket cost?A$7.5. B$15. C$30.5What does the man think of the city?ANoisy. BCrowded. CComfortable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
3、项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What are the two speakers talking about?AA popular magazine.BA healthy lifestyle.CShopping habits.7What does the woman enjoy buying?AClothes.BBooks.CShoes.8What is the most important to the woman when she buys a pair
4、 of shoes?APrice.BQuality.CStyle.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9How often does the man do exercise?AThree times a week.BFour times a week.COnce a week.10What does the man think of his physical health?AHe needs more exercise to keep fit.BHe is quite satisfied with it.CHe is worrying about his weight.11What does th
5、e woman offer to do?APlay tennis with the man.BEat out with the man.CTeach the man to cook food.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12How long does the woman work a day?AEight to ten hours.BTen to twelve hours.CThirteen hours.13What does the woman think of the chance of looking for work?AVery easy.BVery difficult.CImp
6、ossible.14Who does the woman often travel abroad with?AHer boss.BHer sister.CHer friend.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What does the boy really want to do?AClean his bedroom.BDo his homework.CGo out to play.16Why does NOT the mother let the boy play?AShe is going out herself.BThe boy has played too long.CShe wa
7、nts him to do some housework.17What will the boy probably enjoy when he has lunch?AA chocolate ice cream.BA chocolate cake.CA big piece of chocolate.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What is the most important for dog care?ACleaning.BProper feeding.CActive exercise.19Why does a pet dog need active exercise?ATo bu
8、ild up its strength.BTo help it sleep well.CTo keep it happy.20What can we know from the passage?AA dog shouldnt be fed in the same place.BFood should never be left for more than thirteen minutes.CKeep fresh water available to the dog during hot weather.录音材料:Text 1W: How do you spend your weekends?M
9、: Sometimes I play basketball in the court near my community,but I prefer nothing better to walk on the beach.Text 2W: What is the cost of the tour?M: It is 15 dollars, including lunch.W: That is OK. Ill take this tour.Text 3W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yeah. Do you have blue Tshirts now? I ca
10、me here last Saturday, but you only had yellow ones and you told me to come again two days later.Text 4M: Id like to have two tickets for the concert.W: OK,one ticket fifteen dollars, but the students ticket is half the price.M: Great. Here are our students cards.Text 5W: Well, I like living in the
11、city. I can do a lot of things here. I can go to the theatre, movies .M: Thats true,but the city is too crowded. There are people everywhere.Text 6M: Excuse me, madam. Im doing a survey on shopping for Modern Life magazine. Could I ask you if you have a credit card?W: Yes, actually I have two.M: Do
12、you use them every time you go shopping?W: I usually have enough cash at the beginning of the month but at the end of the month I have to use my credit cards most of the time.M: Oh, I see. And what do you enjoy shopping for? Clothes? Books? Food?W: Oh, shoes, definitely.M: Do you spend a lot of mone
13、y on them?W: I can spend a lot. When I really like something, the price wont stop me from getting it.M: I see. What about the quality?W: Thats the most important thing, I think.M: Well. Thanks a lot for your time.Text 7M: Youre so slim, Jane. How do you manage to keep fit?W: Well, I exercise a lot.
14、I go running three times a week. Also, I play tennis every weekend.M: Well, actually, I also exercise a lot.I do exercise four times a week.W: Do you?M: Yeah, so maybe its my diet that makes me overweight. You see I eat a lot of junk food.W: In that case, you should cook some healthy foods.M: Thats
15、pretty hard! Im too busy to prepare foods.W: I can teach you how to prepare some simple and healthy dishes quickly.M: All right! Thanks a lot.Text 8M: Diana, are you a doctor, or a lawyer?W: Neither, Im a marketing manager in a Ottawa company that produces smart phones.M: Ah, that must be a position
16、 with a good salary.W: Yes,but I have to work like a dog for what I getten to twelve hours a day.M: I think its worthy of it. So whats your degree in?W: Well, I have a degree in computers, and Ive taken a course of office arrangement.There are few opportunities for women in management. This position
17、 was about the only thing I could find.M: Do you get much time off work?W: Only four days off a month.But I can travel abroad with my boss sometimes. Shes only five years older than me. She treats me as her own younger sister.M: Im a little envious of you though. I prefer my eighthour day without a
18、good salary like yours.Text 9M: Mum, can I go outside to play?W: Well, did you get your Saturdays work done?M: Oh, Mum, do I have to?W: Well, you know the rules. No playing until the work is done.M: So, what is my work?W: Well, first you have to clean the bathroom. And dont forget to clean the batht
19、ub.M: No, I want to clean my bedroom.W: OK. But you have to make everything clean, such as the table, the chairs, the walls and the floor.M: OK.W: And make your bed and pick up all your things and put them away and.M: More?W: Yeah. And then, how about going out for lunch and getting a big chocolate
20、cake? But you probably dont want to do that.M: No. No. I want to.W: OK. While youre doing your work, Ill be out working in the garden.Text 10Pets are very clever. When you have a pet dog, caring for it very carefully is necessary. According to the advice from the pet shop, the most important part of
21、 dog care is cleaning.Proper feeding is also important for the dogs health. A dog should be fed in the same place and at a fixed time. Food should never be left before a dog for more than thirty minutes. Remember to keep fresh water available to the dog during hot weather. Another important thing th
22、at many dog owners may forget is exercise for their dogs. Active exercise helps build up strength and keeps the dog healthy. A regular walk at a fixed time of the day is enough to help a small dog live a healthier and happier life.参考答案:1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.C16.C17.B18.A1
23、9.A20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to University Hotel!Are you coming to Groningen? If you are, you may need to stay at a hotel. And University Hotel is the right hotel for you. You wont be disappointed if you stay here. The following are the de
24、tails of the hotel.Features24hour front deskExpress checkoutCheckin time:300 pm.Checkout time:1100 am.Area AttractionsAmerican University of BeirutA 2minute walk from Hamra StreetA 5minute walk from downtown districtAmenities (便利设施)* Room service / Laundry* No breakfast is offered, but there are a l
25、ot of restaurants available nearby* McDonalds outlet* All rooms come with a private bathroom * All rooms include a cable TV set,an A / C,and a refrigerator * Royal suite includes a sitting room & a bed room * Junior suite includes a sitting room & a bed room * Double room includes twin beds * Motori
26、zed digital safe with LCD display * WiFi Internet is available * Secure parking is available around the hotelPricesSingle room without a veranda (阳台):$40.00 Single room (with a veranda): $ 45.00Double room (without a veranda):$ 45.00 $15 extra personsDouble room (with a veranda)sea view:$ 50.00 $15
27、extra personsJunior suite (without a veranda): $ 55.00 $15 extra personsClassic suite (with a veranda)sea view:$ 60.00 $15 extra personsRoyal suite A (with a veranda)panoramic (全景的) seaview: $ 60.00 $15 extra personsRoyal suite B (with a veranda)panoramic sea view:$ 70.00 $15 extra personsAll rates
28、are taxes & services includedContact informationTel: 9611365390/1/2;Fax: 9611365392;Email:infouniversity【解题导语】本文向我们介绍了University Hotel,包括其特色、周边的环境、设施以及住宿价格。21If you dont want to pay extra fees,you need to check out before _.A1100 am.B1200 am.C100 pm. D300 pm.解析:选A细节理解题。由“Checkout time:1100 am.”可知如果不
29、想产生另外的费用,必须上午11点前结账离开。22How much should Tom pay if he stays at a double room with a veranda for three nights?A$135. B$150.C$180. D$195.解析:选B数字计算题。由“Double room(with a veranda)sea view:$50.00$15 extra persons”可知,一个人住一晚的费用是50美元,所以汤姆住三个晚上是150美元。23Staying at a royal suite B _.Arequires you to pay extra
30、fees for servicesBallows you to enjoy a sea view in your roomCrequires you to pay at least 85 dollars a nightDallows you to enjoy free breakfast provided by the hotel解析:选B细节理解题。由“Royal suite B(with a veranda)panoramic sea view:$70.00$15 extra persons”可知,可以在套间里欣赏海景。BA black and white kitten with a br
31、oken back lay on animal doctor Betsy Kennons examination table. A regular customer had rushed him to her office after his pet dog brought the cat home in his mouth. The dogs owner was horrified, believing that his pet had caused the cats injuries. But Kennon found no teeth marks or bite wounds, whic
32、h showed that the dog had probably saved, not harmed, the kitten.In Kennons opinion, however, the cat was a hopeless case. Many doctors would have put_down such a badly hurt animal. But she couldnt be so cruel. The kittens bright eyes and sad face had won her over. There was no way of finding his ow
33、ner, so Kennon, a single woman aged 56, decided to keep him.She gave him a round of shots and fed him food mixed with medicines. He couldnt move his back legs but soon started pulling himself forward with his front legs. The doctor named him Scooter and contacted a company that makes carts for disab
34、led animals. Scooter took to his new wheels like a natural. In no time he was able to move freely, if somewhat awkwardly, around Kennons office, home and even her backyard. The sight of the determined Scooter was uplifting and amusing in equal measure and Kennon had to smile each time the cat entere
35、d the room.Kennon was convinced that her kitten could share his high spirits with others. So she took Scooter to the local hospital to see if he could help the patients. His first patient was an elderly woman whod had a stroke and hadnt spoken to anyone for two days. Scooter jumped out of Kennons ar
36、ms and onto the bed, rolled over to the patient, and lay gently near her cheek, purring softly. The woman looked at Scooter. “Kitty,” she murmured as she began to talk to him. Amazed, Kennon turned to the doctorand saw that she was in tears. The cat had engineered a small miracle.Today Scooter spend
37、s about ten hours a month working with patients who are recovering from strokes and injuries. Again and again, Kennon watches as her cat provides hope and comfort. As one patient whod lost her leg in a car accident said, “If he can do it, so can I”【解题导语】一只严重受伤的小猫,在兽医的精心治疗下,创造了奇迹。24From Paragraph 1,w
38、e know that _.Athe dogs owner was a stranger to KennonBthe cat had several bite marks on its bodyCthe dog was extremely cruel to the catDwho actually injured the cat was unknown解析:选D推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,这只猫是由一只狗叼回来的,但猫的脊背上没有牙齿的痕迹或被咬的伤口,因此排除了狗伤害猫的可能性。第一段中没有给出猫受伤的真正原因,推知D正确。25The underlined phrase “put dow
39、n” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.Ahurt BkilledCrefused Dreplaced解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句可知,猫的伤很严重,没有治愈的希望,许多医生遇到这样的情况后,通常会让动物死去,结合“But she couldnt be so cruel.”可知选B。put down“安乐死(衰老或有病的动物)”。26Why did Kennon decide to keep the cat?AShe wanted a companion.BThe cats owner abandoned him.CShe liked the
40、cat.DThe cat was hopeless.解析:选C推理判断题。第二段提到了Kennon收养这只猫的原因:这只猫的明亮的眼睛和悲伤的脸征服了Kennon,她不忍心让这只猫死去;由此可推知选C。27How did Kennon help the cat move around?ABy curing his broken back.BBy getting him a special cart.CBy feeding him medicines.DBy exercising him in her backyard.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,帮助这只猫四处走动的是一辆特别的手
41、推车。CKnowing a little firstaid could be lifesaving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First, you need to find out if theyre unconscious,
42、 asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting. If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscioussometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting
43、 the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of lifeno obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and downcall an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (心脏复苏) to maintain (获得) a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing up and down on
44、 the centre of the chest, with your hands interlocked together, constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute. You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life.【解题导语】本文告诉我们,当遇到失去知觉的人时如何进行急救。28People dont do first aid often because _.Athey are not doctorsBthey thi
45、nk it is dangerousCit isnt their responsibilityDthey are coldhearted解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段前半句可知,人们往往不进行急救是因为他们认为那样做会使人致死,他们认为那样是危险的。29How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep?ABy squeezing the skin on the arm.BBy tilting the head back.CBy placing one hand on their forehead.DBy shouting t
46、o the person.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知A项错误,D项正确。B、C两项是使人呼吸顺畅的方法。30If the persons chest is not going up and down,it shows _.Athe person is deadBfirst aid is not neededCyou should start CPRDan ambulance isnt necessary解析:选C细节理解题。根据第五段的描述:一个人如果没有生命迹象,没有明显的脉搏或心跳,要马上叫救护车并实施心脏复苏(CPR)。31Which of the following p
47、ictures is TRUE about CPR according to the passage? 解析:选A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“.on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together”,可推知A正确。DIsaac FMarcosson, a journalist who interviewed hundreds of celebrities (名人), declared that many people failed to make a favorable impression because they
48、didnt listen carefully. “They have been so much concerned with what they are going to say next that they do not keep their ears open. Very important people have told me that they prefer good listeners to good talkers.”And not only celebrities expect a good listener, but ordinary people do, too. The
49、Readers Digest once said: “Many persons call a doctor when all they want is an audience.”During the darkest hours of the Civil War, Lincoln wrote to an old friend in Springfield, Illinois, asking him to come to Washington. Lincoln said he had some problems he wanted to discuss with him. The old neig
50、hbor called at the White House, and Lincoln talked to him for hours about the choice of issuing a proclamation (声明) freeing the slaves. Lincoln went over all the arguments for and against such a move, and then read letters and newspaper articles, some criticizing him for not freeing the slaves and o
51、thers criticizing him for fear he was going to free them.After talking for hours, Lincoln shook hands with his old neighbor, said good night, and sent him back to Illinois without even asking for his opinion. Lincoln had done almost all the talking himself. That seemed to clear his mind. “He seemed
52、to feel easier after that talk,” the old friend said. Lincoln hadnt wanted advice; he had wanted merely a friendly, careful listener to whom he could unburden himself.Thats what we all want when we are in trouble. That is frequently what all the angry customers want, and the dissatisfied employees o
53、r the hurted friends.【解题导语】无论是名人还是普通人,人人都渴望被聆听。本文结合发生在林肯总统身上的一件事,说明了聆听的重要性。32What the Readers Digest said suggested that _.Amany people liked pretending to be illBmany people expected to be listened toCmany people liked talking with a doctorDmany people lacked confidence in speaking解析:选B推理判断题。读者文摘中的
54、这句话说明了这样一个事实:很多人给医生打电话不是为了看病,他们仅仅是需要一个能够聆听自己的对象,这充分说明了人人都渴望被聆听。33Why did Lincoln write to an old friend in Springfield?AHe felt very lonely.BHe fell into some trouble.CHe met with some danger.DHe wanted a discussion with him.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,林肯之所以写信请朋友去华盛顿,是因为他想和朋友讨论几个问题。34Whats the problem tha
55、t was puzzling Lincoln?AWhether to free slaves.BHow to issue a proclamation.CWhether to enter the Civil War.DHow to get on well with slaves.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第三段第三句可知,林肯就是否发表声明释放奴隶的问题和朋友谈了几个小时,由此可推知这就是困扰林肯的难题。35What do we learn about Lincoln and his friends meeting?ALincoln was influenced by his friend.B
56、His friend showed no interest in talking.CLincoln controlled the whole conversation.DHis friend offered Lincoln some practical advice.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句可知,在和朋友的会面中,几乎都是林肯在讲话,对方只是充当了一个忠实听众的角色。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A new report says plastics are responsible f
57、or $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. _36_The plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways. _37_ After a while, it collects in the sea. And the plastic never goes away.
58、 The plastic is not biodegradable (微生物降解的)destroyed by bacteria or natural processes. Instead, it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time. The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants (污染物). _38_ That means harmful material may get into our food supply. _39_ Human beings cause pol
59、lution and they can take steps to stop it. They can use fewer singleuse product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also workwhere old bottles and other plastics are collected, broken down and used to make new products. We could reuse bottles in our households ma
60、ny times if we wish to, rather than end them after the first use. We could, when we get rid of that plastic, recycle it and reuse it, which replaces the need for raw materials. The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics. _40_ And it calls for information about the way p
61、lastic is thrown out or removed from use. By putting a new value on plastic, the industry has a special reason to clean up the environment. But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem. AThen, fish may eat the plastic. BBut people can make a big difference. CPlastics should be gathere
62、d together and reused. DIt is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life. EIt asks for them to better measure and control plastic use. FThe plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters. GThe report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation. 【解题导语】
63、本文叙述了塑料是如何进入海洋并危害海洋生物和人类的, 呼吁人们和公司采取措施来保护我们的环境。36解析:选G上文提到在联合国的一次会议上提出了关于塑料污染海洋的报道, 所以此句说明了报道的内容, 故选G。37解析:选F根据上文的“makes its way into rivers and other waterways”及下文的“it collects in the sea”可知, 这句话讲的是塑料最终是要到达大海的, 故选F。38解析:选A根据下文的“That means harmful material may get into our food supply. ”可知, 我们的食物来源鱼
64、类有可能吃到塑料, 故选A。39解析:选B根据下文可知, 人类可以引起污染也可以采取措施制止污染, 所以此句应是转折, 故选B。40解析:选E根据前一句讲述“报道呼吁公司要改进塑料的使用方法。”故E项“它要求他们更好地衡量和控制塑料的使用。”承接上一句,E项中的it代指前一句提到的the report。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A businessman was deep in debt (债务) and could see no way ou
65、t. He sat on the park bench, _41_ in hands, wondering if anything could _42_ his company.Suddenly an old man appeared. “I can see _43_ is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessmans _44_, the old man said, “I believe I can _45_ you.” He asked the businessmans name, and _46_ a check
66、(支票), saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can _47_ me back at that time.” Then he left quickly.The businessman _48_ in his hand a check for $500,000, signed (签字) by John D. Rockefeller who was then one of the _49_ men in the world! “I can get rid of my money w
67、orries now!” he realized. But instead, he _50_ to put the check in his case, just knowing it was there to give him the strength to work out a _51_ to save his company.Within a few months, he was out of debt and _52_ money once again. Exactly one year later, he returned to the _53_ with the check. At
68、 the agreedon _54_ the old man appeared. Just _55_ the businessman was about to hand back the check and _56_ his success story, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man. “Im so _57_ I caught him!” she cried, “I hope he hasnt been bothering you. Hes _58_ escaping from the rest home and _59_ pe
69、ople hes John D. Rockefeller.” And she led him away by the arm. The businessman just stood there, _60_.Suddenly, he realized it wasnt the money, real or imagined, but his newfound selfconfidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.【解题导语】一位商人在面临债务危机的情况下接受了一位老人的帮助,渡过难关之后想还钱给老人时却惊
70、讶地发现老人是个精神病人。41A.moneyBhairCcheck Dhead解析:选D上一句提到这个商人负债,看不到出路,所以情绪低沉,动作应是“头埋在手里”。42A.start BstopCsave Dsell解析:选C由“deep in debt”和“wondering”可推测,商人是想办法拯救公司,而不是想卖掉。43A.something BeverythingCnothing Danything解析:选A根据第一段可知商人的公司有危机,确实有麻烦,肯定用something表示。44A.programs BtroublesCwishes Ddreams解析:选B由上一句的“.troub
71、ling you”可知,是听了商人讲述自己遇到的麻烦,trouble与troubling对应。45A.find BteachChelp Dprotect解析:选C下文老人给了商人支票,此处是能提供帮助,故选help。46A.packed up Bpicked upCtook out Dwrote out解析:选Dpack up “打包”;pick up “捡起”;take out “拿出”;write out “写出,开出(支票)”。由后一句老人说的“Take this money”可知,是写了一张支票。47A.bring BpayCfeed Dcall解析:选B老人给商人开出了支票并对他说:
72、“拿着钱,一年以后在这儿见我。”可推测意思是:到那时候再还钱,故选pay。48A.saw BtiedCpulled Dhid解析:选A后文提到支票的面额和签名人,故此时是商人在看手中的支票,故选saw。49A.tallest BrichestCstrongest Dbusiest解析:选B结合老人毫不犹豫地帮助商人,且支票金额不小,应该是很富有,故选B。50A.continued BrefusedCdecided Dforgot解析:选C商人没有动用支票,而是保存起来作为努力的动力,在公司负债的情况下,这是一个有魄力的决定。51A.record BresultCproblem Dway解析:选
73、D寻找解救公司危机的方法,出路,故选way。52A.losing BmakingClending Draising解析:选B由“he was out of debt”可知,公司摆脱了困境,make money“赚钱”,为固定搭配。53A.park BroomCcompany Dhospital解析:选A第一、二段提到是在公园遇到给他帮助的老人,所以现在要还钱自然是回到和老人约定的地点“公园”。54A.time BcornerCprice Dweekend解析:选A第二段中的“Meet me here exactly one year from today”是老人约定的时间和地点,所以选time
74、。55A.if BasCafter Dbecause解析:选B此处缺少时间状语。故选as,此处作连词意为“当时”。56A.read BtestCshare Dhear解析:选C商人来还老人钱,并打算把自己的成功奋斗历程讲给老人听,即分享他的成功故事,故选share。57A.sad BangryCtired Dglad解析:选D由下文护士的话可知,老人是精神病人,是跑出来的,所以护士找到他很高兴,故选glad。58A.seldom BhardlyCnever Dalways解析:选D一年前就是老人偷跑出来的,现在也是偷跑出来,所以选always“总是”。59A.ordering Bwarning
75、Ctelling Dreminding解析:选C一年前老人给商人的支票签名就是John D. Rockefeller,所以是告诉人们他就是这个人。60A.shocked BboredCexcited Dinterested解析:选A商人一直以为给他支票的老人就是世界上最富有的人之一的JohnDRockefeller,听完护士的话后,自然感到震惊。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A great fire has destroyed the medieval (中世纪的) cathedral (大教堂) of Notr
76、eDame in Paris, one of Frances 61._ (famous) landmarks.Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, 62._ (watch) the flames in silence. Some of 63._ could be seen crying. Watching such a symbol of French culture burn and its spire (尖顶) destroyed is extremely 64._ (shock) to any
77、French person.No other site represents France like NotreDame, which 65._ (receive) almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is little more than a century old while NotreDame 66._ (stand) tall above Paris since the 1200s. It has given its name to one of the
78、countrys literary masterpieces. Victor Hugos The Hunchback of NotreDame (钟楼怪人) is known 67._ the French simply as NotreDame de Paris (巴黎圣母院)The three large rose 68._ (window) have been destroyed by the fire. Fortunately, the main structure, 69._ (include) the two bell towers, has been saved. Also, t
79、he most valuable cultural relics have survived the fire. The last time the cathedral suffered major damage was during the French Revolution. It survived two world wars 70._ (large) in good condition.61解析:考查最高级。设空前是one of Frances,故此处指法国最著名的地标之一,应用形容词famous的最高级,故填most famous。答案:most famous62解析:考查非谓语动词
80、。设空在句中做状语,应用非谓语动词。people与watch是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,故填watching。答案:watching63解析:考查代词。设空在句中做宾语,且指代前面提到的people,故用宾格代词them做宾语。答案:them64解析:考查词性转换。设空在句中做表语,且根据“看着巴黎圣母院尖顶被毁是令人震惊的”可知此处表示“令人震惊的”,故填形容词shocking。答案:shocking65解析:考查动词的时态。which引导的非限制性定语从句中,时间状语是each year,故谓语用一般现在时,且which指代先行词NotreDame,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
81、,故填receives。答案:receives66解析:考查动词的时态。句中时间状语是since the 1200s,故谓语用现在完成时,故填has stood。答案:has stood67解析:考查固定短语。根据语境“雨果所著的钟楼怪人常被法国人简称为巴黎圣母院。”可知该处是固定短语be known to sb.“为某人所知”,故填介词to。答案:to68解析:考查名词的数。根据设空前的three可知window应用复数形式,故填windows。答案:windows69解析:考查词性转换。设空后是名词短语,故此处表示“包括”,故填including。答案:including70解析:考查词性
82、转换。设空在句中作状语,修饰介词短语in good condition,应用副词作状语,故填largely。答案:largely第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。L
83、ast Monday, our monitor announced that an English Song Singing Competition will be held in our school on Friday afternoon. On hear the news, some classmates signed up for it immediately. I was considering if to take part while my English teacher approached. She told me that it was good chance to sho
84、w my talent. Encouraging by her, I decided to have a try.During the following days, I practiced the song hardly. Then came the big day. I did a really good job and won the first prize, that made me so excited.This would certainly to be one of the most memorable experience for me!答案:Last Monday, our
85、monitor announced that an English Song Singing Competition be held in our school on Friday afternoon.On the news, some classmates signed up for it immediately. I was considering to take part my English teacher approached. She told me that it was good chance to show my talent. by her, I decided to ha
86、ve a try.During the following days, I practiced the song .Then came the big day. I did a really good job and won the first prize, made me so excited.This would certainly be one of the most memorable for me!第二节书面表达(满分25分)在“世界急救日”即将到来之际,你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场
87、对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1首先确保现场的安全;2询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3参考词汇康复位置recovery position_One possible version:If there has been a traffic accident, we should first make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we wont get hurt. We should ask the injured per
88、son if he or she is OK, and see if the injured person is breathing. If not, we must try to start his or her breathing. Next, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he or she is bleeding, we should try to stop the bleeding by using proper methods. Do remember: when giving first aid, please place the person in a recovery position.