1、学业分层测评(四).单句语法填空1It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was (visible)2 (bite)twice，he was afraid of dogs.3Its hard to train children (behave)well at table.4He got home， (exhaustion)and hungry.5After a long (hesitate)，he told the truth at last.6Mary watched and the man (vanish)into the crowd.7
2、There were balloons of all (shape)and sizes in the sky.8He (pat)the girl on the shoulder in an attempt to comfort her.9She was always (dream)of going to Africa.10After school，all the children went home in different (direction)【答案】1.invisible2.Bitten3.to behave 4exhausted5.hesitation6.vanished7.shape
3、s 8patted9.dreaming10.directions.单句改错1Women play important part in society. 2There is no doubt whether he will come back before 8 oclock. 3The children do not know how to behave them. 4Whenever you cross a busy road，just keep your eye on the cars to and from. 5Weather permits，we can finish it on tim
4、e. 【答案】1.play后加an2.whetherthat3.themthemselves4.eyeeyes5.permitspermitting.阅读理解One morning there was a loud knock at Dean Swifts door.The servant answered it.A man outside handed her a fine duck that had lately been killed，and said，“Heres a present for Dean Swift.Its from Mr.Boyle.”Then，without anot
5、her word，he turned and walked away.A few days afterward the man came again.This time he brought a partridge(山鹑)and said，“Heres another bird from Mr.Boyle.”Mr.Boyle was a sporting neighbor who spent a good deal of time in shooting.He was a great admirer of Dean Swift，and took pleasure in sending him
6、presents.The third time，the man brought a quail(鹌鹑)“Heres something else for Dean Swift，”he said roughly，and threw it into the servants arms.But the servant said to her master，“That fellow has no manners.”“It doesnt matter，”said Dean Swift.“The next time he comes，let me know.”It wasnt long until the
7、 man came with another present.Dean Swift went to the door.“Heres a rabbit from Mr.Boyle，”said the man.Dean Swift said in a severe voice，“That isnt the way to deliver a message here.Just step inside and pretend that youre Dean Swift.Ill show you how a messenger ought to behave.”The man agreed and st
8、epped inside.Dean Swift took the rabbit out.Then he returned and knocked gently at the door.The door was opened by the man from Mr.Boyles.Dean Swift bowed gently and said，“If you please，sir，Mr.Boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit.”“Oh，thank you，”said the man very politely.Then，taking out his
9、purse，he offered Dean Swift a shilling(先令)，“And here is something for your trouble.”The lesson in manners wasnt forgotten.The man was very polite when he brought his presents.And Dean Swift always remembered to give the man a“tip”for his trouble.Jonathan Swift，often called Dean Swift，was famous as a
10、 writer on many subjects.Among them he wrote Gullivers Travels.【语篇解读】本文通过讲述Swift教别人懂礼貌的故事，阐述了这样的道理：与人相处要懂礼貌，要学会尊重别人。1Mr.Boyle sent presents to Dean Swift Ato thank Mr.Swift for his great helpBto express his respect for Mr.SwiftCto make a good deal with Mr.SwiftDto appreciate Mr.Swifts novels【解析】细节理解
11、题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Mr.Boyle很崇拜Dean Swift，所以送他礼物是为了表示尊重。【答案】B2What did the servant think of the man after three times of meeting him?AHe was very strong.BHe was rude to others.CHe was very kind.DHe was very shy.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“他别的什么都不说转身就走”、第三段中的“把鹌鹑扔到这个仆人的怀里”以及仆人的话可知，仆人觉得这个来送礼物的人非常粗鲁。【答案】B3According
12、 to the text，the man was Agood at learning from othersBeasy to get angryCtired of studying mannersDeasy to be in trouble【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知，正因为这个来送礼物的人善于学习，他才会成为有礼貌的人。【答案】A4What would be the best title for the text?AA Good Way to Send PresentsBA Few Tips for Your LifeCGood Behaviors to Be LearnedD
13、A Good Lesson in Manners【解析】标题概括题。一个人代人送礼物时举止不当，于是Dean Swift决定亲身示范，教他礼貌的行为举止，最后这个人成为一个非常有礼貌的人。选项D能够概括文章的这一主旨。【答案】D.完形填空 【导学号：37422043】Albert was mad about computer games.He always spent hours and hours in front of the 1 When people encouraged him to get involved with 2 life，he would say，“This is my
14、doorway to the world.”Among all his games there was one he especially 3 In it he would collect turtles(海龟)on many levels and screens.One day， 4 ，he ran to his room to switch the 5 on as soon as he got home from school.But this time he heard some strange noise； 6 the screen broke，and from inside came
15、 hundreds of 7 Albert was scared and he didnt 8 what was happening and called his parents over to see if he was dreaming this.On 9 the room，his parents were surprised.Seeing that the turtles were staying in Alberts room，they finally decided to make them his 10 Looking after hundreds of turtles，day a
16、fter day，was not a(n) 11 task.Over the following days Albert set himself to 12 all he could about turtles and he even began to 13 ways to feed them.He also tried to trick them into leaving his room， 14 it never worked.However，he gradually 15 living among turtles，and actually began to 16 it.He felt h
17、appy that they were part of his world and forgot about his computer.That same day，just as 17 as they had arrived，the turtles disappeared.Alberts parents worried that he would return to his video games，but that didnt 18 Albert emptied his savings from his piggy bank and went straight down to the pet
18、shop.He came back with a turtle，a bird and some fish he wanted to 19 Today Albert still 20 the computer，not for playing games but for discovering new things about animals and nature.【语篇解读】Albert本是一个电脑游戏迷，但是一天电脑屏幕突然碎开，从中冒出了很多海龟。在和海龟一起生活的日子里Albert喜欢上了它们。最后虽然海龟又突然消失了，但Albert从此开始养新的宠物，不再痴迷于电脑游戏了。1A.hous
19、eBscreenCzooDschool【解析】由文章首句“Albert was mad about computer games.”可知，Albert经常坐在电脑屏幕(screen)前玩游戏。【答案】B2A.earlyBbusyCmodernDnormal【解析】Albert是个电脑游戏迷，整天坐在电脑前，所以人们鼓励他回到正常的(normal)生活中来。【答案】D3A.designedBpreparedClikedDfeared【解析】结合常识可知，此处指有个电脑游戏让他特别“喜欢”。【答案】C4A.at onceBin generalCafter allDas usual【解析】联系上文A
20、lbert沉迷于电脑游戏可知，此处指他像往常一样，一放学回到家就去开电脑，故选as usual。【答案】D5A.lightBradioCcomputerDtelevision【解析】Albert沉迷于电脑游戏，所以他一回家就先开电脑(computer)。【答案】C6A.suddenlyBluckilyCobviouslyDfinally【解析】这一次Albert听到了奇怪的声音，电脑屏幕突然(suddenly)碎了。【答案】A7A.pigsBturtlesCbirdsDfish【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知，从电脑屏幕里跑出了很多海龟(turtle)。【答案】B8A.believeBforge
21、tCproveDdoubt【解析】根据句意，再结合常识可知，Albert被眼前的情景吓住了，不敢相信(believe)眼前发生的一切。【答案】A9A.leavingBenteringCstoppingDdreaming【解析】上文提到Albert将父母叫了进来，看看他是不是在做梦，所以此处指他的父母一进门就看到了屋里有很多海龟，很吃惊。on doing sth.“某事发生时”。【答案】B10A.faultBexcuseCresponsibilityDchance【解析】联系下一段中的“Looking after hundreds of turtles”可知，Albert的父母决定将照顾海龟当作
22、他的责任(responsibility)。【答案】C11A.excitingBsatisfactoryCimportantDeasy【解析】日复一日地照顾几百只海龟并不是一项“容易的”任务。【答案】D12A.learnBacceptCconsiderDsell【解析】Albert在接下来的日子里学习(learn)所有能学到的有关海龟的知识。【答案】A13A.wait forBthink upCtake downDbring into【解析】Albert开始去学习更多有关海龟的知识，他甚至开始想出各种方法去喂养它们，故用think up。【答案】B14A.forBsoCbutDor【解析】分析句
23、意可推知，上下文的逻辑关系为转折关系。Albert也曾哄骗海龟们离开他的房间，“但是”没有成功。【答案】C15A.got used toBpaid attention toCput offDgave off【解析】根据空前的“However”可推知，Albert逐渐适应(get used to)了和海龟一起生活。【答案】A16A.rememberBadmireCcontrolDenjoy【解析】根据下文“He felt happy that they were part of his world.”可知，Albert开始喜欢(enjoy)海龟了。【答案】D17A.safelyBquicklyC
24、carefullyDnormally【解析】上文提到海龟是突然间从电脑屏幕里出来的。此处指就像它们迅速地(quickly)到来一样，它们又突然消失了。【答案】B18A.missBlastChappenDfail【解析】结合下文可知，本来Albert的父母担心儿子再次沉迷于游戏，但他们担心的事没有发生(happen)。【答案】C19A.turn awayBput downCwork outDlook after【解析】Albert拿着储蓄罐里的钱去了宠物商店，买了一只海龟、一只鸟和一些鱼来照顾(look after)。【答案】D20A.usesBownsCbuysDborrows【解析】根据下文中的“not for playing games but for discovering new things about animals and nature”可知，Albert现在还在“使用”电脑，但不再是为了玩游戏。【答案】A