1、四川省新津中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下5个小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shopping center.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.2.What is th
2、e man doing now?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Going shopping.C. Watching a game.3.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.4.Who was born on the 8th of December?A. The womans father.B. The womans mother.C. The mans sister.5.What does the man mea
3、n?A.He has no time for the film.B.He doesnt like the cartoon.C.He doesnt believe the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the womans opinion about the man?A.He s
4、hould have a studio.B.Hes indeed become fat.C.Hes changed his music style.7.What is the woman most probably?A. An artist.B. A reporter.C. A studio owner.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What does the man think of their marketing efforts?A. Unsatisfying.B. Helpful. C. Useless.9.What is the mans suggestion?A. Fire s
5、ome employees.B. Rewrite the summary.C. Have group discussions.10.What topic will the speakers discuss?A. New market development. B. New products prices. C. After-sales service.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why does the man advise flying out in the morning?A. It saves them more time. B. It costs them less mon
6、ey. C. It makes them more relaxed.12.How did the woman get to the airport last year?A. By car.B. By taxi. C. By underground.13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their previous vacation.B. Their plan for a holiday. C. Their dream holidays.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Where did the man use Airbnb?A
7、. In America.B. In Japan.C. In Thailand.15.If you use Airbnb while traveling, where will you stay?A. In a hotel.B. In a tent.C. In an apartment.16.Whats the womans attitude towards Airbnb?A. Its worth trying.B. Its expensive.C. Its unsafe.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Which country is Sarah Thomas from?A. Fr
8、ance.B. England.C. The USA.18.What made Sarah Thomas change her planned path?A. Her serious disease. B. Strong moving water.C. Having no enough food.19.What day was it when Sarah Thomas finished her last lap?A. Tuesday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.20.How many miles did Sarah Thomas swim non-stop altogether
9、?A. Over 50.B. Over 80.C. Over 130.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHoliday in Sydney is a good choice for people trying to get away from cold winter days. You can spend Christmas, New Year, and Chinese New Year in Sydney. All hotels in Sydney are also pre
10、pared for business activities. The Christmas spirit is more wonderful when evening falls. Nightlife in Sydney is full of energy, but during holidays it owns a special taste.White sandy beaches are located only within a short walk from hotels. You will find beach barbecues(烧烤)，surfing, and diving und
11、er the sea very enjoyable. There are also public street festivals such as Chinese New Year between January and February. You need to book hotels in advance because they are often filled fast.Running from Christmas to the New Year, numerous musical events are held in different places, from hotel rest
12、aurants to the Royal Botanical Gardens. Christmas carol(欢歌) performances are free for visitors to enjoy when the Sydney Youth Orchestra plays at the Royal Botanical Gardens.Chinese New Year is one of Sydneys annual(每年的) attractions. 500,000 people will gather in the city, so if you are traveling to
13、Sydney, this is a reason to extend your vacations. Hotels near Belmore Park offer food events during Chinese New Year, and Darling Harbor runs traditional Dragon Boat Races. Others offer tours to the Sze Yup Temple, a Taoist(道教) Church located in Evergreen.Seasonal food is also offered at the restau
14、rants, cafes, and room service. In addition, New Year brings the opportunity to celebrate dining with other guests at your hotel.21. Where could we find the passage?A. In a travel guide book. B. In a students geography book,C. In a newspaper. D. In a popular youth magazine,22. Which of the following
15、 sports can a visitor do in Sydney?A. Sailing. B. Surfing. C. Camping. D. Running.23. According to the passage, we can know _.A. it is very cold during Chinese New Year in SydneyB. the life in the night is worse in holidays in SydneyC. a visitor will own a no longer lonely dinner in the New YearD. a
16、 visitor can join in the traditional Dragon Boat Races by himselfBThanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, aft
17、er the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4,1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.The first New England Tha
18、nksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast(盛宴). The Pilgri
19、ms invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.In time, other colonies(殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do someth
20、ing about it. He proclaimed(宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian Thanksgiving
21、 Day falls on the second Monday in October.24. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated_.A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter25. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were_.A. some people from England B. the American IndiansC. Sarah Josepha Hale D. Governor Bradford26. We can infer from the passa
22、ge that New England must be_.A.in the U.S. A. B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic27. The passage mainly tells us_.A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebratedC. that Thanksgiving D
23、ay is in fact a harvest holidayD. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and placesCOne day, a patient came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acid reflux(胃酸倒流), a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans, a marked increase
24、 in recent years. Reflux can lead to esophageal(食道的) cancer, which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux dont always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.What is responsible for these worrying developments? For on
25、e, our poor diet, with its huge increases in the intake of sugar, fat, soft drinks, and unhealthy foods. But another important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years, the time of my patients evening meals has become later and later. Dinner-already pushed back by longer work
26、 hours-is often further, delayed(推迟) by activities such as shopping and exercise.In my experience, the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with re-flux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer, and she was afraid of getting it to
27、o. Her nightly routine(常规) included a 9 p. m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious, and changes were needed.She listened, then did not come back to see me for a year. “For the first two months, I just hated you, she told me, and for the next two months, I was having s
28、ome trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer.” Then she added, You know were the reason that its not so easy to get 6 p.m. reservation (预约) at the good restaurants anymore. To stop the increase in reflux disease, we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. As for
29、 my waiter patient? I told him to eat dinner before 7p. m. Within six weeks, his reflux was gone.28. The disease the waiter caught is_.A. on the rise B. easy to control C. unusual in America D. the most dangerous cancer29. What does the underlined word overlooked” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Talked about
30、 a lot. B. Paid no attention to.C. Carefully looked into. D. Taken into consideration.30. Why did the woman patient hate the author?A. He spoke of her dead father and uncle.B. He asked her to change her eating habits.C. He couldnt find a way to deal with her problem,D. He couldnt make her healthy ag
31、ain within a year,31. The author writes the text to tell us_.A. not to work late at nightB. to avoid eating at restaurants C. unhealthy foods cause cancerD. the danger of eating late at nightDWomen have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times. Twelve women have won the Nobel Prize for
32、 Science, one of the highest honors in the world. Some women scientists never married. some worked with their husbands, and others raised large families. It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.In the early 1800s in England, Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized fo
33、r her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth. Mary and her father collected fossils(化石) in their village on the south coast of Great Britain. Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.When she was only twelve years old, Mary became the fir
34、st person to find the almost complete skeletons(骨架) of several animals that no longer existed on the earth. She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.In 1891, a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to
35、Paris to study physics. She did so because she could not get a college education in Poland. She began working in the laboratory of a man named Pierre Curie. Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. They received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 along with another sci
36、entist. Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911, this time for Chemistry. Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time who became famous as a scientist.32. The author believes that women scientists_.A. have more opportunities to become successfulB. can not
37、get the highest honors in the worldC. go through difficulties to be successfulD. had better pay more attention to their families33. Mary Anning was one of the first women to_.A. win the Nobel Prize for Science after getting marriedB. make achievements in the study of ancient earthC. research animals
38、 and their bonesD. study the mystery of all kinds of plants34. What can we learn about Marie Curie?A. She studied physics in Poland and got a college education.B. She received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 on her own.C. She only got one Nobel Prize during her lifetime.D. She made many discover
39、ies after she got married.35. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Ancient discoveries. B. Women scientists.C. Successful marriages. D. Different prizes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Culture shock has many stages. Each stage can appear only at certain times. In the first
40、 stage, everything is new and exciting. New arrivals may be pleased by all the new things around them. 36. _ Afterwards, the second stage presents itself. A per-son may go through some difficult times in daily life.37. This happens when a person is trying to fit in with a new culture. It is a diffic
41、ult process and takes time to complete.The third stage is featured by gaining some under-standing of the new culture. 38. _ The new arrival may not feel lost any more. The person begins to learn more about the new culture and wants to belong to it. In the fourth stage, the person gradually realizes
42、that the new culture has good and bad things to offer. This process is often accompanied(伴随) by a much stronger feeling of belonging. 39. The fifth stage is the stage that is called the “re-entry shock. 40. _ One may find that things are no longer the same. For example, some of the newly acquired cu
43、stoms are not in use in the old culture.These stages are present at different times and each person has his/her own way of reacting in the stages of culture shock. As a result, some stages will be longer and more difficult than others. A. This time is called the “honeymoon stage.B. The person starts
44、 to establish goals for living.C. Luckily, this often comes to an end fairly soon.D. A new feeling of pleasure may be experienced.E. Communicating with others is a good way to start.F. This happens when a return to the homeland is madeG. In this stage, there may be feelings of sadness and helplessne
45、ss.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was having dinner with my mother on Sunday in a restaurant. We had a 41 time but I noticed a gentleman was having 42 paying his bill, I remembered I had a $ 10 bill in my wallet and I wanted to 43 it to h
46、im. So I walked over to his table and said, “Would this 44 ?”He said yes and was ever so 45 to me and called me an angel.I 46 my table with my mother and enjoyed our 47 . In the meantime, I could see my $10 was helpful 48 not going to cover the bill, So I 49 that I would cover the rest of the bill 5
47、0 I paid for our meal. As I went over to the cashier desk to 51 , I noticed the waitress on her way back to the gentlemans table. I then asked the manager if things had been 52 . He said “no”.So I called back the 53 and asked her to put the rest on my bill. The waitress was 54 and said, Are you sure
48、? I 55 and asked her to do the math and put it on my bill, So she did. I paid and walked back to my table to 56 my coat. Out of the corner of my eye, I could see a hand 57 me back again, I went over and asked if everything was OK. The waitress said yes and 58 me a $ 25 gift certificate (礼品券). I was
49、so surprised and loved the 59 on her face and the 60 1 provided her with.41. A. hardB. busyC. longD. lovely42. A. timeB. troubleC. funD. luck43. A. giveB. passC. sendD. lend44. A. workB. matterC. helpD. cover45. A. gratefulB. carefulC. friendlyD. important46. A. cleaned upB. returned toC. stared atD
50、. moved off47. A. restB. stayC. dinnerD. task48. A. butB. andC.soD. though 49. A. agreedB. continuedC. pretendedD. decided50. A. sinceB. ifC. WhenD. until51. A. bargainB. discussC. payD. check52. A. finishedB. settledC. consideredD. ignored53. A. gentlemanB. waitressC. customerD. stranger54. A. amaz
51、edB. encouragedC. scaredD. puzzled55. A. doubtedB. bowedC. criedD. nodded56. A. packB. searchC. removeD. collect57. A. pointingB. wavingC. showingD. pushing58. A. handedB. admittedC. boughtD. borrowed59. A. sadnessB. regretC. shockD. look60. A. wisdomB. moneyC. delightD. warmth第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15
52、分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I love reading. At age 6, I could be found reading Harry Potter, a difficult book for a 6-year-old but I 61. _ (enjoy) it all the same. 62. _ soon became obvious that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary. This is one way I benefited 63. _ re
53、ading at such a young age.My advice for you as English learners would be to read the English novels 64. _ you have often read in your native language. Reading novels is especially a great way of 65. _ (improve) your vocabulary and spelling without noticing as you are absorbed(全神贯注的) in the storyline
54、. You know the story so well; its 66. _ (usual) easy to follow the story in English even if you do not understand every word.This is another essential point: its not necessary 67. _ (understand) every word. If you understand the 68. _ (mean) of the sentence, each word is not necessarily important. Q
55、uite often, if a word is used several times in a text, youll be able to gain your own idea of 69. _ it means. Give it a try. If you like 70. _ (read) you could be opening up a whole new world of literature.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句
56、中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week, in my English class we watch a video about the earth and how to help the environment with some simply actions. My family and I have decided to ch
57、ange our daily habit to save energy. Now I take a shower quickly than before. That makes me happy is that my mother no longer relies on the microwave for breakfast, but use a gas stove instead. When we leave home, and we turn off all the lights because nobody is going to use it. If we change our way
58、 of life, with my opinion, we will make a contribution to protecting the earth. Why not having a try?第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华。一个英国中学生代表团要来你校作戏剧方面的交流。请你写一篇欢迎词，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.主要活动安排；3. 你的良好祝愿。参考词汇:学生会: the Students Union .注意：1词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear friends, 高二上学期英语入学考试参考答案听力 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BBACB 11-15 AABCC 16-20 ACBAC阅读理解 21-23 ABC 24-27 CAAB 28-31 ABBD 32-35 CBDB 七选五 36-40 AGDBF完形填空 41-45 DBACA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 CBBAD 56-60 DBADC语法填空 61. enjoyed 62.It 63.from/by 64.that/which 65.improving 66.usually 67.to understand 68.meaning 69.what 70.reading