1、Unit 5MusicPart 1课时训练基础巩固.课文缩写在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever dreamed of 1.(be) famous as a singer or musician? At first many musicians may form a band to practise their music.And then they may get the chance 2. (perform) in pubs or clubs.Later they may gradually become popular.3. ,the Mon
2、kees started in a different way.They began as a TV show.The TV 4.(organize) had put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for four rock 5. (music) who could act as well as sing.To be honest,only one of them was good enough.They had to use 6.(act) for the other three members of the band.As some of
3、them could not sing well enough,they 7.(pretend) to sing.Anyhow their shows were 8.(humor) and they became familiar to the fans.About 1970,the Monkees broke 9. but they reunited in the mid-1980s and in 1996 produced a new record,with 10. they celebrated their former time.答案:1.being2.to perform3.Howe
4、ver4.organizers5.musicians6.actors7.pretended8.humorous9.up10.which.单词拼写1.They will put on (表演)in the theatre next Monday.2.He expressed his love in the (形式)of music.3.When I asked her,she (假装) as if she did not know about it.4.Youd better (附上) the labels(标签) to the luggage so that it wont be mixed.
5、5.We must(依靠) on ourselves to live in the world.6.He (赚) twice as much as I do in the company.7.The new dress styles are very (有吸引力的).8.The BBC (广播)to all the parts of the world.9.These folk songs are (熟悉的) to the local people.10.Everyone knows that a ball (滚动) easily.答案:1.performances2.form3.preten
6、ded4.attach5.rely6.earns7.attractive8.broadcasts9.familiar10.rolls.完成句子1.He (假装没听到) what I said.2.We (认为有重要性) the use of verbs when we learn a foreign language.3.What will happen to the children if Peter and Alice (分开)?4.He has never (梦想成为) a famous actor.5.You can (指望他帮助) you if you are in trouble.
7、答案:1.pretended not to have heard2.attach importance to3.break up4.dreamed of becoming5.rely on him to help技能提升.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mark Twain liked to tell funny stories,and he also liked to play (joke) on his friends.2.Its not uncommon nowadays for women (earn) more than their husbands.3.His marriage (br
8、eak) up and his child lost mothers love.4.That medal is just what Mary and Jack are (dream) of.5.When his mother came into the room,he (pretend) to be doing his homework.6.To be (honesty),I do not think we have a chance to win the game.7.The boy (form) the habit of reading books before sleeping sinc
9、e May.8.Ge You is a famous actor.His (performance) often cause people to burst into laughter.答案:1.jokes2.to earn3.broke4.dreaming5.pretended6.honest7.has formed8.performances.阅读理解A (2017福建八县(市)高一期末考试)Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping live and work in a small Beijing apartment.They come from Chinas central
10、 Anhui Province.They go to the local market in Beijing to buy lots of vegetables and they are used for making musical instruments.The two grew up with vegetables around them.Their music teacher father encouraged them to learn traditional instruments from a young age.As teenagers,they joined a local
11、music group. But it wasnt until two years ago that they thought of making instruments out of vegetables,and they have been interested in it ever since.They make holes in different kinds of vegetables and get different kinds of instruments.“The deeper the hole,the lower the pitch.The shallower the ho
12、le,the higher the pitch,”said Nan Weiping.The two have taken part in lots of talent shows in China and often get 30,000 to 50,000 yuan for a performance.Each show needs making a whole new set of instruments.Though the size and shape of the vegetables is important,the most importance is placed on fre
13、shness,said Nan Weidong.“If the water content in vegetables loses,the tune will become higher,or even out of tune.So we choose vegetables with as much water content as possible,”he said.“The vegetables have to be hard.We cant use vegetables left over for days.They are too soft to be played.”1.Maybe
14、Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping were born .A.in BeijingB.in Anhui ProvinceC.in TianjinD.in Shanghai2.The underlined word “pitch”means .A.strong or weak musicB.big or small noiseC.high or low soundD.long or short song3.Which of the following is WRONG?A.Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping joined a local music gro
15、up when they were teenagers.B.The deeper the hole in the vegetables,the lower the pitch.C.They need a whole new set of instruments for each show.D.They should leave vegetables for several days before they make instruments.4.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Brothers like music with vegetables
16、B.Brothers play music and vegetablesC.Brothers like music without vegetablesD.Brothers play music with vegetables语篇导读:文章介绍了蔬菜乐器达人南卫东与南卫平两兄弟的故事。答案及剖析:1.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“They come from Chinas central Anhui Province.”可知B项正确。2.C猜测词义题。根据文中“The deeper the hole,the lower the pitch.The shallower the hole,the
17、 higher the pitch,”可知:洞越深,声音越低,洞越浅,声音越高。故pitch指声音的高低,故选C项。3.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The vegetables have to be hard.We cant use vegetables left over for days.They are too soft to be played.”可知,蔬菜放久了,就不适合做乐器了。故D项是错误的。4.D主旨大意题。文章介绍了两兄弟用蔬菜做乐器的演奏音乐故事,故D项正确。B(2017江西樟树中学高一月考)Background music may seem harmless,but
18、it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it.Recorded background music first found its way into factories,shops and restaurants in the US.But it soon spread to other parts of the world.Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin wi
19、th,“muzak”(音乐广播网) was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere.Recently,however,its become big business thanks to recent research.Dr Ronald Milliman,an American marketing expert,has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.However,it has to be ligh
20、t music.A fast one has no effect at all on sales.Slow music can increase receipts by 38%.This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunities to spot items they like to buy.Yet,slow music isnt always useful.Dr Milliman found,for example,that in restaurants slow music meant custome
21、rs took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales.So restaurants owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving unless of course,the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!5.Why is background music so popular?A.It can make customers eat their meals qu
22、ickly.B.It can have a powerful effect on all shoppers.C.It can help to create a soothing atmosphere.D.It can boost sales or increase factory production everywhere.6.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Fast music can increase receipts by 38%.B.Slow music can make people move fast.C.Background music firs
23、t occurred in factories,shops and restaurants.D.Slow music can make customers enjoy shopping most.7.What do the underlined words “up-tempo music”refer to?A.Slow music. B.Fast music.C.Light music. D.Classical music.8.Restaurant owners complain about background music because.A.it decreases their sales
24、B.it increases their salesC.it results in indigestion D.it keeps customers moving语篇导读:本文讲述的是背景音乐在不同的场合下的不同的作用。答案及剖析:5.C细节理解题。根据第二段中To begin with,“muzak”(音乐广播网) was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere.可知C项正确。6.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recorded background music first found its way into factories,shops and restaurants in the USA”可知C项正确。7.B词义猜测题。根据划线词后的“to keep the customers moving”可知,如果想让顾客快走,就放一些节奏快的音乐,故B项正确。8.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales”.可知在餐厅里播放轻音乐是没有效果的,反而会减少销量。故A项正确。