1、Section Integrated Skills根据提示写出下列单词1_ adj.无家可归的2_ adj. 拥挤的3_ n. 高速公路4_ n. 居民5_ n. 类似；相似6_ adj. 不幸的；遗憾的7_ n. 位置；所在地8_ n. 旅游业9_ n. 交通工具10_ adj. 工业的11_ adj. 受到污染的12_ adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的13_ adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的14_ n. 娱乐15_ n. 交换【答案】1.homeless2.crowded3.freeway4inhabitant5.similarity6.unfortunate7location8.tour
2、ism9.transport10.industrial11polluted12.smart13.vast14.entertainment15exchange根据提示补全下列短语1be connected _与有联系；与 有关2be close _ 接近；靠近3_ a result 结果；因此【答案】1.with2.to3.as根据提示补全下列教材原句1How_do_you_find it?你认为它怎么样？2Its an agreement between towns or cities_of_similar_size_and_age,_and which have similar featur
3、es such as tourism, industry，culture and entertainment.它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的一种协议，这些城镇或城市间有相似的特征，譬如，旅游业、工业、文化和娱乐。3This_is_because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast.这是因为在外国人家里住一两个星期就意味着你不得不说他们的语言，这样你就会提高得很快。阅读
4、P19教材课文，选择最佳答案1Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France are similar.Choose the WRONG statement about them：_.AThey both have universities and industriesBThey are both mediumsized towns in EuropeCTourism isnt important to themDThey are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside2Where did the
5、visitors of town twinning agreements live when they visited the others of town twinning agreements?AIn the hotels.BIn the schools.CIn the theatres.DIn the private homes.3Town twinning is most useful for _.Abusiness menBstudentsCforeignersDteachers4Which statement is TRUE according to the text?AThere
6、 is usually a party for you when you visit your town twinning agreement friends.BIn order to practice your English, you must live with a foreign family for one or two weeks.CThe town twinning agreement cities are the same in everything.DIn the town twinning agreements, one city must visit the other
7、once a year.【答案】14CDBA similarity n类似；相似(1)similar adj.相似的；类似的be similar to.in. 和在方面类似(2)similarly adv. 同样地；类似地Although there are some similarities between the two cities, there are a lot of differences too.这两个城市虽有一些相似之处，但也有许多不同之处。The two words are similar to each other in pronunciation.这两个单词在发音方面相似
8、。Some people like wearing fashionable clothes; similarly(similar)，some birds like bright feathers.有些人喜欢穿时髦衣服，与此类似地，一些鸟喜欢明快颜色的羽毛。 unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的(1)be unfortunate to do sth.做某事很倒霉It is unfortunate that. 不幸的是；可惜的是(2)unfortunately adv. 不幸地是；遗憾地是(3) fortune n. 财富；命运；运气fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉祥的fortu
9、nately adv. 幸运地We will do our best to help those unfortunate people.我们将尽全力去帮助那些不幸的人们。I was unfortunate enough to_lose(lose) my keys.我把钥匙丢了，真倒霉。It is unfortunate(fortunate) that you missed the meeting.真可惜，你没参加那次会议。Unfortunately(fortunate), he failed the exam again, which made his teacher disappointed
10、.不幸的是，他考试没有及格，这让老师很失望。 be connected with. 与有联系，与有关(教材P16)Which word is connected with building?哪一个单词与建造有关？(1) connect vt.连接；把联系起来connect.with. 把和联系 起来connect.to/with. 把和连接(2)connection n. 联系have (no)connection with. 与(没)有联系Studies show that lung cancer is closely connected with smoking.研究表明肺癌与抽烟有密切的
11、联系。He did everything connected (connect)with teaching.他做的一切都与教育有关。The road is connected to/with the railway 20 miles east of the city.这条路与城市以东20英里的铁路相连。A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him.好学生必须把他在书本里读到的东西与他在周围所看的事物联系起来。His death had no connection(connect) with drug
12、s.他的死与毒品无关。名师点津have something/nothing to do with.与有关/无关be related to. 与有关系 crowded adj.拥挤的(教材P16)Beijing has a lot more inhabitants than Sydney and is much more crowded.北京的居民比悉尼多得多，城市也拥挤得多。(1) crowd n人群v. 群集；挤满a crowd of 一群；一堆(2) be crowded with. 挤满了The beaches are crowded with holidaymakers everyho
13、t Sunday in summer.夏季每个炎热的星期日，海滨都挤满了度假的人。My father warned me not to go to the West Coast crowded(crowd) with tourists.父亲提醒我不要去挤满游客的西海岸。A_crowd_of_people were waiting in front of the gate.一大群人正在门口等着。 be/get close to 接近，靠近(教材P19)Tourism is important to both of them，and they are both close to some of t
14、he most beautiful countryside in the region.对于两个城市来说，旅游业都很重要，而且这两个城市与该地区最美丽的乡村近在咫尺。close adj.亲密的；亲近的 adv. 靠近地；接近地 v. 关；结束closely adv. 亲密地；密切地；仔细地closed adj. 关着的The children are warned not to get close to the fire.人们警告孩子们不要靠近火。During the financial crisis, the countrys economic growth rate was close t
15、o zero.经济危机期间，该国的经济增长率几乎为零。The two countries are close to signing (sign)a peace agreement.两国即将签署和平协议。He stood close to the painting and studied it closely.(close)他靠近那幅画站着，仔细地研究着。【导学号：91390009】While you were out, you should keep your doors and windows closed_(close)当你外出的时候，你应该让你的门和窗都关着。名师点津(1)be/get
16、close to中的to为介词，后接表示地点的名词，或接表示抽象意义的名词或者动名词。(2)副词close多用来表示位置上或时间上的“拉近”，closely多用来表示抽象意义上的“紧密”。 exchange v交换，交流；互换 n交换，交流(教材P19)There are visits and exchanges between schools, theatre groups and sports teams.学校之间、剧团之间以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流。(1)exchange sth.for sth.以某物换取某物exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换某物(2)in ex
17、change for 以交换We took the opportunity to exchange experience with_them.我们利用这个机会和他们交流了经验。Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars.我想把英镑兑换成美金。Tom gave Mary an apple in_exchange_for a piece of cake.汤姆用一个苹果与玛丽换一块蛋糕。语境助记Yesterday I exchanged a few words with our manager.He told me that he could exchan
18、ge my job for any other job I liked.In exchange for it, I had to work here at least five years.昨天我与我们的经理交谈了几句。他告诉我他可以给我换我喜欢的工作。要换工作我不得不在这里工作至少五年。.语境填词1The two pictures are _ and its easy to find many _ between them._， you can also find some differences.(similar)2There are _ of people in the streets.
19、In other words, the streets were _ with people.(crowd)3It is _ to be stuck in the rain.Even _， we couldnt find anyone to help us.At last we tried our _ to find a short cut._ we arrived home before dark.So we were also _.(fortunate)【答案】1.similar；similarities；Similarly2crowds；crowded3.unfortunate；unfo
20、rtunately；fortune；Fortunately；fortunate.选词填空1The children were warned not to _ the fire.2Unemployment is on the increase.A growing number of young people, _， are finding themselves out of work.3There are some things that he cant do_.4My first impressions of England_ food.5Mary didnt work hard; _ ，sh
21、e failed in the exam.【答案】1.be close to2.in particular3.for himself4.are connected with5.as a result (教材P18)How_do_you_find_it？你认为它怎么样？【要点提炼】How do you find.？用于询问对方对某人或某物的评价。How do you find/like the meal?这饭怎么样？Great!好极了！What do_you_think_of your new English teacher?你认为你的新英语老师怎么样？How/What_about having
22、 a walk in the park?到公园里散散步怎么样？ (教材P19)Its an agreement between towns or cities of_similar_size_and_age,_and which have similar features such as tourism, industry，culture and entertainment.它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的一种协议，这些城镇或城市间有相似的特征，譬如，旅游业、工业、文化和娱乐。【要点提炼】本句中的of similar size and age是“of名词”结构，常在句中作表语或定语。该
23、结构有两类：(1)beof抽象名词该结构说明主语的性质。其中的“of名词”相当于该名词同根的形容词。用于该句型的名词有：use，help, importance, value, interest等，这类名词前可用no, some, any, little, much, great等修饰。(2)be a(n)/形容词普通名词用于该结构的名词有：age, colour, size, length, width, height, weight, price, quality, shape, opinion等。“be of a(n)普通名词”表示“同一的”或“相同的”，相当于“beofthe same
24、该名词”。“beof形容词普通名词”表示“在某方面的”，相当于“be形容词in该名词”。I do hope this book will be of great value to him in his studies. I do hope this book will be_very_valuable to him in his studies.我希望这本书对他的学习将会非常有价值。The two children are of_the_same_age/of_an_age,_but are of_different_heights.这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。These pens are
25、 of_many_different_colors.这些笔有许多不同的颜色。 (教材P19)This_is_because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast.这是因为在外国人家里住一两个星期就意味着你不得不说他们的语言，这样你就会提高得很快。【要点提炼】句中This is because.“这是因为”，其中为because引导的表语从句。在表语从句中动名词短语living w
26、ith a foreign family.weeks作主语；you have to speak their language和as a result you improve fast是由and连接的两个并列的宾语从句。(1) That/This is because.那/这是因为 (强调原因)(2) That/This is why. 那/这是的原 因。(强调结果)(3) The reason why.is that. 的原因是 He had seen the film before.That is why he did not see it last night.他以前曾看过那部电影，因此他
27、昨天晚上没有去看。The reason_why he did not see the film last night was that he had seen it before.他昨晚没有看电影的原因是他以前看过这部电影。单句改错1The two girls are standing closely to each other，talking about something in a most pleasant atmosphere._2He was late for work.That is why his car broke down on the road.【导学号：91390010】
28、_3I always considered your brother to be connected to that club._4Would you like my old TV in exchange of this camera?_5Learning English is of great important for our futures developing._【答案】1.closelyclose2.whybecause3.第二个towith4.offor5.importantimportance学业分层测评.单句语法填空1The disease, _(connect) with s
29、moking, is not easy to cure.2Several middleaged passengers fell into the sea._ (fortunate), none of them could swim.3John and Tony are _ friends and they have been keeping in contact _ since their graduation.(close)4The problem of global warming is serious.As _ result, the sea levels have risen a li
30、ttle.5From space, the earth looks blue.This is _ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.6Our bodies become strong by exercising._ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.7I feel very sick on the bus; can you exchange the seat _ me?8If you are not feeling well, you shouldn
31、t go to _(crowd) places.9Being hardworking is of great _(important) to become successful.10The waste water is being poured into the river, which makes it seriously_ (pollute)【答案】1.connected2.Unfortunately3.close；closely4.a5.because6.Similarly7.with8crowded9.importance10.polluted.完成句子1你觉得美国乡村音乐怎么样？Ho
32、w _ American country music?2这些形状不同、大小各异的钱币被埋在地下已经有500多年了。The coins _ have been buried underground for more than 500 years.3体育运动对人们的健康是很有价值的。Sports and games can _to peoples health.Sports and games can _ to peoples health.4史密斯先生昨天没参加会议，那是因为他生病了。Mr.Smith didnt attend the meeting yesterday._ he was ill
33、.5他淋雨了，那就是他今天没上学的原因。He was caught in the rain._ he is absent from school today.【答案】1.do you find/like2.of different sizes and shapes3.be of great value；be very valuable4That was because5.Thats why.阅读理解AWhat is the difference between developed and developing countries? The question is quite a difficu
34、lt one.But we can compare them in two important aspects: people and economy.PeopleIn developing countries there are high rates of both birth and death.Families decide to give birth to more than one child, because many developing countries do not have the systems necessary to guarantee(保证)the life of
35、 old people.Raising more children seems to be the only way to make sure that during their later years a person will be taken care of.The situation is completely different in fullydeveloped countries.Those countries have low levels of birth and mortality.Low mortality rate is mainly because of the go
36、od health care, but low birth rate is due to the fact that supporting a family with more children is expensive nowadays.Another reason is that more and more women decide to work outside, so there is usually no time and place for a large group of children in their lives.EconomyIn developed countries,
37、 most industries have high levels of technological progress, while the smallest role in the countrys GDP is played by agriculture.In most cases, in developing countries most GDP comes from agriculture.It is mainly due to the fact that services and many branches of industry are in the stage of develo
38、pment.But they have the potential to develop quickly, because they have many things to improve.Of course, the difference between developed and developing countries is not that clear, because some countries might be in the middle of great changes.When a country is in that stage, some data can define
39、the country as a developing one, but others may show that it is a developed one.【语篇解读】如何定义发展中国家和发达国家？它们之间的区别在哪里？作者从两个方面进行了对比、分析。1In developing countries, there are high birth rates because people hope_. Atheir children will have a bright futureBgenerations can live under the same roofCthey will be t
40、aken care of in their later yearsDthe next generation can contribute more to society【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Raising more children.be taken care of.”可知，人们希望养儿防老。【答案】C2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “mortality” in Paragraph 3?AHealth.BDeath.CEmployment.DSurvival.【解析】词义猜测题。文章第二、三两段主要是对发展中国家和发达国家出生
41、率和死亡率之间差距的原因的分析。根据“Low mortality rate is mainly because of the good health care.”可推测mortality即death。【答案】B3Whats probably the writers attitude towards the future of developing countries? ANegative.BWorried.COptimistic.DDoubtful.【解析】作者态度题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者对发展中国家的未来抱以乐观的态度。【答案】C4This passage mainly he
42、lps us to_.Aknow why developed countries develop so fastBlearn about the weak points of developing countriesCrealize our responsibilities to develop our own countryDtell the differences between developing countries and developed ones【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文第一句可知，该文的中心议题是发展中国家和发达国家之间的一些差异。【答案】DB【导学号：91390031】H
43、aving spent the last five years searching for her elder brother , Miss Lund found it unbelievable to think she had been looking everywhere for Steven and they had been working in the same building for five months.Mr.Philips, 33, and Miss Lund last saw each other almost twenty years ago after their f
44、ather, also called Stephen, 56, lost contact with his son from a previous relationship.Miss Lund, only five at the time, moved to India with her father and mother Rose, while Steven lived with his mother in Wolver Hampton.By the time Miss Lund and her parents returned to Leeds, the family had lost a
45、ll contact with Mr.Philips.On turning 18, Lund started to look for her longlost halfbrother, even asking customers at the shop where she worked.Despite checking on Internet sites such as Friends Reunited and My Space, it wasnt until the pair started working together at Loop Customer Management where
46、 she went on asking everyone if they knew a Stephen Philips that she tracked him down in March,2007.She couldnt believe it when she was told someone by that name worked there.After she checked on the internal database, it suggested he wasnt her brother as his name was Steven instead of Stephen.Then
47、a friend came up to her and said Stevens surely her brother.They checked his parents names and it turned out they were related.She wanted to scream(尖叫) but they were at work so they just hugged and chatted.Mr.Philips, a father of four children, said he was delighted，adding：“I never thought we would
48、meet again.I cant wait to get to know my sister.We have so much to catch up on(了解)”5What would be the best title for the passage?ABrother and Sister Reunited 18 Years LaterBSister Found Lost Brother Working in the Same officeCFive Years Searching for Brother EndedDBrother and Sister Have Different F
49、athers【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了兄妹俩在18年之后终于得以团聚，但是，颇具戏剧性的是，俩人同在一个办公室里工作还不知道，最后在朋友的帮助下才得以相认。B项揭示出了文章的主旨并反映出故事的戏剧性。故答案选B。【答案】B6Which proverb is most suitable to describe the above story?ABlood is thicker than water.BTo give is better than to receive.CLove me, love my dog.DDont judge a person by his name.【解析】主旨
50、大意题。A“血浓于水”，强调亲情的重要。B“给予总比接受好”；C“爱屋及乌”；D“不要以名取人”。均不符合文章主题。【答案】A7What made Miss Lund believe Mr.Philips was her brother?AThe names of his parents.BHis appearance.CHer friends advice.DTheir conversation.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段可知，Miss Lund在查询了Mr.Philips句子父母的名字之后，才知道Mr.Philips就是她的哥哥。【答案】A8We know from the pass
51、age that_.AMy Space is to help you make friendsBMr.Philips and Miss Lund had worked together for five yearsCMr.Philips had the spelling of his name changedDMr.Philips had had high hopes of meeting his sister before【解析】细节理解题。答案信息在文章提到Miss Lund曾登陆My Space网站查询信息，这说明该网站可用于找亲人但不是交朋友，所以选项A不对；第一段提到他们才工作5个月
52、，所以选项B不对；D项与文章最后一段不符。既然名字不对，这说明一定是Mr.Philips的名字被改了。故答案选C。【答案】C.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Developing healthy eating habitsChildren develop a natural preference for the foods they enjoy the most, so the challenge is to make healthy choices attractive.Of course, its always going to b
53、e difficult to make your eightyearold believe that an apple is as sweet a treat as a cookie.However, you can make sure that your childrens diet is as nutritious(有营养的) and healthy as possible, even while allowing for some of their favorite treats.Children are good at imitating._1_ Its no good asking
54、your child to eat fruit and vegetables while you eat potato chips and drink soda.Top tips to form healthy childhood eating habits：_2_ Knowing dinner is served at about the same time every night and that the entire family will be sitting down together is comforting and increases appetite(食欲)Breakfast
55、 is another great time for a family meal, especially since kids who eat breakfast tend to do better in school.Cook more meals at home.Eating home cooked meals is healthier._3_ Save dining out for special occasions.Get kids involved.Children enjoy helping adults to shop for groceries and preparing di
56、nner._4_Make a variety of healthy snacks available instead of empty calorie snacks._5_ Kids will become used to reaching for healthy snacks instead of snacks like soda, chips, or cookies.AEat the new food yourself.BHave regular family meals.CServe new foods with favorite foods.DRestaurant meals tend to have more fat, sugar, and salt.ESo its important that you act as a role model for your kids.FIts also a chance for you to teach them about the nutritional values of different foods.GKeep plenty of fruits, vegetables and healthy drinks such as milk and pure fruit juice around.【答案】15EBDFG