1、模块综合测评.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ATeachers are the most wonderful people in our life.They play a vital role in the world.In fact they are the creators of heroes and heroines.I have many teachers in my life as everybody does.Teachers that I have met have vivid natures.
2、Some are encouraging，loving and friendly.But some are rude，unfair and hated ones.I had a very bad teacher in my third grade.She was a very strict teacher and always scolded and struck her students.She liked only one girl in our class，who always came top of the class.This made her a bad teacher.We ne
3、ver respected her.She never encouraged anybody，but the girl who was the top student in the class.We were really sad due to her actions.She put that girl in charge of the class and that girl used to tell bad things about her enemies to the teacher.Those children regularly were punished.Fortunately，we
4、 passed into the fourth grade.To our surprise，we had a good teacher.She was very encouraging.She made students comfortable and persuaded us to work to our best level.We were very happy to be with her.She presented gifts to us whenever we reached her target.We never realized that time was passing.The
5、 years passed，and I saw many teachers throughout my life.But I keep our favorite fourth grade teacher in my mind even now，and I pray for her.However，I dont like to think of my cruel third grade teacher.Look at the variation in people；who are the creators? I think all of us have come across these kin
6、ds of people.They should be our role models.1Which of the following words best describes the role of teachers in peoples life?ACreative.Bimportant.CMoving.DPleasant.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Teachers are the most wonderful people in our life.They play a vital role in the world.”可推断，答案为B。【答案】B2Why didnt the a
7、uthor like his third grade teacher?ABecause she was not strict with her students.BBecause she treated all of her students badly except the top student.CBecause she persuaded her students to work out the best in them.DBecause she didnt reward her students whenever they achieved their goals.【解析】细节理解题。
8、根据第二段第二、三句“.always scolded and struck her students.She liked only one girl in our class.”可知，答案为B。【答案】B3We can conclude that the authors fourth grade teacher is _.ArudeBknowledgeableCfunnyDrespectable【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“She was very encouraging.”和“We were very happy to be with her.”可推断，答案为D。【答案】D4What i
9、s the best title for the passage?ATeachersBRole modelsCMy classmatesDHeroes and heroines【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要叙述了老师对学生的影响、作用以及作者小学时遇到的两个老师的不同特点，故答案为A。【答案】ABLet children learn to judge their own work.A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time：if corrected too much，he will stop ta
10、lking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use.Bit by bit，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.In the same way，children learning to do all the other things they learn to do without being taug
11、htto walk，run，climb，whistle，ride a bicyclecompare their own performances(行为) with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the needed changes.But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for him.We do it all for him.We act as if we thought that he would
12、never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，or correct it unless he was made to.Let him work out，with the help of other children if he wants it，what his word says，what the answer is to that problem，whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answe
13、rs，as it may be in mathematics or science，give him the answer book.Let him correct his own papers.Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells that he cant find the way to get the right answer.Let the children learn what all educated perso
14、ns must some day learn，how to measure their own understanding，how to know what they know or do not know.5According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is by_.Alistening to skilled peoples adviceBasking older people many questionsCmaking mistakes and having them correctedDdoing w
15、hat other people do【解析】文章开始和结束时都提到不要纠正儿童在学习过程中所犯的错误，让儿童自己找出、说出他做的与其他人或成人(educated persons)之间的不同，然后慢慢改正。【答案】C6According to the writer，teachers in school should_.Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoint out childrens mistakes whenever foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as soon as possibleDgive chi
16、ldren more book knowledge【解析】作者认为在学校里教师应该允许学生犯错误，让学生自己练习，自己纠正错误。如果有必要只要给出答案，不要指出他犯的错误。【答案】A7The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are_.Adifferent from learning other skillsBthe same as learning other skillsCmore important than other skillsDnot really important sk
17、ills【解析】由文章第一段中的“In the same way.taughtto walk.”可知。【答案】B8The title of this passage could probably be“_”ALet Us Teachers Stop WorkBLet Us Make Children LearnCLet Children Correct Their ExercisesDLet Children Learn by Themselves【解析】整篇文章作者都在表达同一思想：作为长者或老师，不要尝试干涉儿童的学习活动，让他们自主学习。【答案】DCWelcome here! The S
18、outhern Spring Home & Garden Show will be held at The Park Expo and Conference Center.This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6,2012)Admission: Adults $10.00.Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.Join Lincolntons own Tammie Davis as she performs her original (原创的) country
19、 songs at 6：30 pm.on Saturday，March 5th.Special Days: The Spring for Kids First Night Gala benefiting the Council for Childrens Rights will take place from 7 pm.to 10 pm.on Wednesday，March 2,2012.Tickets are $ 50 and include an access to Freedom Hall，where you can enjoy delicious food，beverage (饮料)
20、and entertainment free of charge.Seniors Day(55): Wednesday is for them.Cost is $ 7.00 but without coupons (减价优惠)Hours: Wednesday，Thursday & Sunday: 10 am.5 pm.；Friday & Saturday: 10 am.9 pm.Wheelchairs are available on a first come first served basis for you.The cost is $1.00 and you are required t
21、o leave a valid drivers license or ID.Parking：All Day Parking：$ 6.00; Half Day Parking：$ 3.00; Every Hour Parking：$1.00.For More Information：Come to visit Mardee Woodward in person.Email：mwoodward Telephone：70437640859We can learn from the text that the show will _.Alast only five daysBoffer a free
22、parkingChave the only one singerDtake place in a remote place【解析】细节理解题。从第一段末句可知，这个表演一共五天。【答案】A10How much is the admission for a family of two grownups and a child aged 16?A$10.B$20.C$30.D$40.【解析】推理判断题。从第二段可知，15岁以下的孩子被成年人带来免收门票。题目是一对夫妇和一个16岁的孩子，故要购买三张门票，用30美元。【答案】C11When can we visit Southern Spring
23、Home & Garden Show?AAt 8 am.Wednesday.BAt 9 pm.Thursday.CAt 6 pm.Sunday.DAt 8 pm.Friday.【解析】推理判断题。从文章Hours列出的信息可知，在星期五的晚上8点钟可以看到表演。【答案】D12How many ways can visitors get more information for this show?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后四行的内容可知，人们可以从三种途径了解更多的信息。【答案】CDAll around the world，people are
24、 playing basketball.Today，basketball is regarded as one of the alltime most popular sports worldwide.Basketball matches are played out between players of all age groups from little five and sixyearolds to adults of all ages and levels.Sports networks around the world，on any given day，will report on
25、professional basketball tournaments around the world and broadcast local and international games.Basketball continues to grow in popularity，because it is a relatively cheap game to get into，which can be played indoors and outdoors，in summer and winter，by girls or boys，men or women，anywhere in the wo
26、rld.Americans have been playing basketball professionally since 1896，but today，there are up to 300 million people playing basketball all around the entire globe.In fact，these days，American basketball teams even get foreign players into their teams.According to W，basketball didnt evolve(演变)from any o
27、ld game，but was invented by a man called Dr.James Naismith，in 1891，so that his college students could keep fit in winter.In fact，thats how college basketball began！The game was played with a soccer ball at the beginning.Then a brown ball was designed.The orangelike ball that we know today was design
28、ed in the late 1950s.From American college basketball to professional league，basketball first evolved into an international sport in 1932 and became an Olympic sport in 1936.Since then，its popularity worldwide has grown rapidly.13Basketball became popular because _.Ait is the best way to keep fitBit
29、 is easy to get intoCit is the Olympic sportDit is a new sport【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，因为易于参与，篮球逐渐流行起来，所以选B项。【答案】B14Dr.James Naismith invented basketball _.Ato earn moneyBto keep people healthy Cto become famousDto save money【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话中的“.so that his college students could keep fit in winter.”可知
30、，篮球的发明人是想让他的学生获得锻炼而保持身体健康。【答案】B15In this passage，the author is describing _.Athe reason why people like basketballBthe reason why Americans like basketballCthe short history of basketballDthe changes of basketball【解析】主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，作者主要介绍了篮球的发展历史，选项C囊括了A、B、D三个选项的意义，因此选C项。【答案】C.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根
31、据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Money MattersParents should help their children understand money._16_.So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things，candy or toys，for example.The basic function of moneyExplaining the basic function of money by showing
32、 how people trade money for goods or services.Its important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy，give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier._17_.When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money，
33、you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty._18_.If you must say no to a childs request to spend money，explain，“You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or，if the request is for many different things，say，“You have to make a choi
34、ce between this toy and that toy.”_19_Begin at the grocery store.Pick out similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品)，for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money._20_.If he chooses the cheaper brand，
35、allow him to make another purchase with the money saved.Later，you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.AWise decisionBThe value of moneyCPermit the child to choose between themDTell the child why he canor cannothave certain thingsEAsk yourself what things
36、that cost money are most important to youFTalk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy storeGThe best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest【答案】1620GFDAC.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1982，I was a young
37、 marketing person in a company in Mumbai.I had a very senior colleague named Paul，who taught me how to _21_ marketing effectively and how to deal with life _22_.It was one of those _23_ days.management meeting，sales calls，planning my travel schedule，booking hotels，arranging appointments and the _24_
38、 was endless.By the end of the day，I was not only _25_ but was getting annoyed.It was at this time that Paul invited me to his _26_ for a quiet “chill out (冷静下来)”We _27_ our way to Pauls house.Although tired，I was excited to chat with Paul an _28_ his rich experience in marketing.As we entered his h
39、ouse _29_ the main door，Paul started singing his favorite song：I have a dream.I was in no _30_ to listen to his song.I only wanted to hear about how he handled _31_ sales calls.As I leaned over Pauls shoulder to tell him that，two young girls walked over to Paul and hugged him.They couldnt walk stead
40、ily，neither could they talk _32_.Their faces were full of _33_ and they also sang a song：No mummys kisses only Daddys smiles，nobody wants us，Daddy hugs us tonight.I was watching what was going on，totally _34_ in the beautiful singing，when Paul tapped me on my shoulder and asked me to sit down._35_ t
41、o know，I asked Paul who these girls were.To my _36_，Paul told me they were his _37_and they were born as “special children” (mentally disabled)His wife died and he is both Mother and Father to them.I was moved to tears.In the office，no one knew what Paul was _38_ in his personal life.He never looked
42、 for “special privileges” or any sympathy from his friends and colleagues._39_，he always helped us at the office and being the Head of the Department，and always _40_ us to move forward in life.Pauls life has been an inspiration to me.If a man can smile through these socalled troubles，nothing can kee
43、p him from standing out in work or life.21A.doBhandleClearnDreduce【解析】句意：Paul教我如何有效地应对市场营销和如何乐观地面对生活。do“做”；handle“处理，操作”；learn“学习”；reduce“减少”，由句意可知应选B。【答案】B22A.calmlyBcheerfullyChurriedlyDquickly【解析】calmly“冷静地”；cheerfully“快乐地，乐观地”；hurriedly“匆忙地”；quickly“迅速地”。根据下文可知，Paul的家庭其实很不幸，但他却依然乐观地对待生活，显然作者从Pau
44、l身上学会的是“乐观地”面对生活。【答案】B23A.busyBhappyCpleasantDworrying【解析】busy“忙碌的”；happy“快乐的”；pleasant“愉快的”；worrying“令人担忧的”。B项和C项与本处语境相悖，D项有很强的干扰性，但由接下来的内容可知，强调的是“忙碌”，而不是烦恼、担忧。【答案】A24A.affairBeventClistDmatter【解析】affair“日常事务，事件”；event“重大事件，体育赛事”；list“单子，列表”；matter“事情”。根据列举的均为事务上的安排可知，此处是指那些安排事务的“单子”没有尽头。【答案】C25A.d
45、isappointedBexcitedCexhaustedDrefreshed【解析】disappointed“失望的”；excited“兴奋的”；exhausted“筋疲力尽的”；refreshed“精力恢复如初的”。忙碌了一天之后，作者显然是“筋疲力尽的”，故选C。【答案】C26A.houseBhometownCofficeDschool【解析】house“房屋”；hometown“家乡”；office“办公室”；school“学校”。根据下段第一句“We _27_ our way to Pauls house.”可知选A。【答案】A27A.foundBlostCmadeDpicked【解
46、析】find ones way“找到路”；lose ones way“迷路”；make ones way“取道去，前往”；pick ones way“小心地走”。根据语境可知作者和Paul是前往Paul的家，故选C。【答案】C28A.forgetBhaveCstealDshare【解析】forget“忘记”；have“有”；steal“偷盗”；share“分享”。由语境可知，作者是“分享”Paul在市场营销方面的丰富的经验。故选D。【答案】D29A.forBintoCthroughDwith【解析】enter.through the main door“从正门进入”，此处through意为“经
47、由，通过”。【答案】C30A.conditionBmoodCpatienceDsituation【解析】condition“条件，情况”；mood“心境，心情”；patience“耐心”；situation“情形，形势”。作者当时心情不好，没有心情听歌。故选B。【答案】B31A.bigBexpensiveCsmallDtricky【解析】big“大的”；expensive“贵的”；small“小的”；tricky“狡猾的”。根据上文可知，作者是一位从业时间不长的新手，显然没有Paul那么有经验，对于刁钻、狡猾的咨询或投诉电话，还不知道如何应对。【答案】D32A.activelyBfreelyC
48、properlyDslowly【解析】actively“积极地”；freely“自由地”；properly“适当地”；slowly“慢慢地”。根据前一句“They couldnt walk steadily”和下一段第三句中“and they were born as special children(mentally disabled)”可知，Paul的两个女儿为先天性智障不但不能正常走路，也不能正常说话。故选C。【答案】C33A.sadnessBscarsCsmilesDtears【解析】sadness“悲伤”；scar“伤疤”；smile“微笑”；tear“眼泪”。两个女儿看到父亲，自然
49、是高兴，满脸微笑。故选C。【答案】C34A.caughtBlostCstuckDtrapped【解析】be caught/stuck/trapped in“被困于”，均指处于某种不利的境地。be lost in“沉浸于；陶醉于”。此处指作者沉醉于两个女孩的歌声中。【答案】B35A.CuriousBKeenCStrangeDStubborn【解析】curious“好奇的”；keen“敏锐的，渴望的”；strange“奇怪的”；stubborn“固执的”。作者很好奇，想知道这两个女孩与Paul的关系。故选A。【答案】A36A.disappointmentBjoyCreliefDsurprise【解
50、析】disappointment“失望”；joy“欣喜”；relief“安慰，欣慰”；surprise“惊讶”。根据下一段的内容可知，作者以前根本不知道Paul的家庭情况是这样的，因为Paul一向乐观，并且乐于助人。所以觉得很惊讶。故选D。【答案】D37A.daughtersBrelativesCsistersDstudents【解析】daughter“女儿”；relative“亲戚”；sister“姐姐，妹妹”；student“学生”。根据本段最后一句“His wife died and he is both Mother and Father to them.”可知，Paul是这两个女孩的
51、父亲。故选A。【答案】A38A.coming acrossBdealing withCgoing throughDputting on【解析】come across“遇到，突然出现”；deal with“对付，处理”；go through“检查，查看，经历(困难、痛苦等)”；put on“穿戴，上演，假装”。根据上段内容可知，Paul妻子去世了，自己既当爸又当妈地抚养两个智障的女儿，经历了许多困苦。故选C。【答案】C39A.In the meanwhileBIn particularCOn the contraryDOn the other hand【解析】in the meanwhile“(
52、与此)同时”；in particular“尤其是”；on the contrary“相反”；on the other hand“另一方面”。Paul不但没有被人生中的不幸击垮，相反，他还总是在工作上帮助我们。【答案】C40A.allowedBdiscouragedCforcedDmotivated【解析】allow“允许”；discourage“使气馁，阻碍”；force“强迫”；motivate“激励，促进”。Paul作为部门的领导，总是“激励”大家工作的积极性和斗志。【答案】D.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
53、正确形式。 【导学号：14272048】Winter solstice(冬至) is a very important solar term in Chinese Lunar calendar.Being a traditional holiday as well，it is still now celebrated quite often in many regions.Early in 41._Spring and Autumn Period，about 2,500 years from now，winter solstice was regarded 42._ the Chinese t
54、raditional solar term among the total 24 terms.It is the very day in North hemisphere with the shortest day and longest night yearround.After it ，daytime will become 43._ (increase) longer and the coldest climate will set in all the places on the Northern part of the globe.It is called “JinJiu”，44._
55、 means once winter solstice comes，people will meet the coldest time ahead.That 45._(conclude) is proved to be true.Scientifically，during winter solstice，a right angle 46._ (form) by the sun.Thus，the North hemisphere receives the 47._(little) sunlight and the shortest day and longest night occurs.Chi
56、nese paid great attention to this holiday，48._ (treat) it as a big event.There was the saying that “Winter solstice holiday is greater than the Spring Festival”Northerners may have dumplings with meat 49._ southerners may have sweet dumplings 50._ (make) by rice powder on that day.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介
57、绍了冬至的来源以及中国人在冬至那天的一些习俗和活动。41the考查冠词。空格后Spring and Autumn Period意为“春秋时期”，与the连用。42as考查介词。be regarded as为固定搭配，意为“被视为”，符合语境。故填as。43increasingly考查副词。空格处需填副词来修饰后面的形容词“longer”，故填increase的副词形式increasingly。44which考查非限制性定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词“JinJiu”，指物，在从句中作主语。故填关系代词which。45conclusion考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，所给词在句
58、中作主语，所以应用名词形式。故填conclusion。46is formed考查动词的时态和语态。根据空格后的常用于引出执行者的“by”可知，本句应该用被动语态，而且此处指一般的情况，应用一般现在时。故填is formed。47least考查形容词的最高级。根据句意以及空格前的提示词“the”可知，应用little的最高级least，表示接收到的太阳光最少。故填least。48treating考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词是“paid”，与空格处无连词连接，故此处只能用非谓语动词；treat与其逻辑主语“Chinese”之间构成主动关系，表伴随，应用其现在分词。故填treating。49whi
59、le考查连词。空格前后均为完整的句子，故空格处应填连词；“dumplings with meat”和“sweet dumplings”之间构成对比关系。故填while。50made考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，作“dumplings”的后置定语；make与“dumplings”之间是动宾关系，应用make的过去分词形式。故填made。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面
60、写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mom，Mothers Day is coming.Im sorry that I am abroad and cant send your flowers，so Im writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my thank to you before.But on today，at this special time，I just want
61、 to tell you loudly：I love you，Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life，but also teach me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you had done for me.Mom，though I may often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my hearts.Whenever I am，I will always love you.Wishing you good he
62、alth and much happiness every day!Your little girl，Jennifer【答案】Dear Mom，Mothers Day is coming.Im sorry that I am abroad and cant send flowers，so Im writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my to you before.But today，at this special time，I just want to tell you loudly：I love you，Mom! Thank yo
63、u so much not only giving me life，but also me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you done for me.Mom，though I may often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my . I am，I will always love you. you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl，Jennifer.书面表达(满分25分)根据以下提示，
64、以My Senior School Life为题写一篇关于你的高中生活的短文。1我是一名高二学生，在学校学到了很多东西；2学校生活很繁忙，早起晚睡；3有时很劳累，但从来没有放弃；4学校生活丰富多彩，有很多有趣的活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2题目已给出，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。My Senior School Life_【参考范文】My Senior School LifeI have been studying in the senior high school for two years.In the past two years，I have learnt a lot.Im ve
65、ry busy at school.To finish the learning tasks，I have to get up before seven oclock，and go to bed at ten oclock in the evening.Sometimes I feel very tired and sleepy in class.But I never give up for I strongly believe the old saying：No pains，no gains.Of course，there are also many interesting activities in our school.We can play basketball，listen to music and play games every day.These activities give us a lot of joy.My school life is so colorful that I enjoy it very much.
