1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1We object to _(punish)a whole group for one persons fault.2He_(forbid)them from mentioning the subject again.3Dr Johnson_(undertake)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.4From the appearance，we can not tell the _(differ)between the twins.5Should teachers be a
2、ccountable for their students exam results？Are you _favour of it?6Please dont talk so loudly _others are working.7Once weve got the debt paid_，Ill buy a new car.8I could not find the_(exactly)word to express my feeling.9It is unfair that the upper class should continue _(accumulate)health.10The prou
3、d will _down.【答案】1.punishing2.forbad3.undertook4difference5.in6.while7.off8.exact9accumulating/to accumulate10.be cast.单句改错1The students voiced strong objections of the new project. 【导学号：62320028】_2Sitting in front of the house was two girls._3You have to pay off your carelessness._4The girl differ
4、with her mother in character._5He was much casted down by his failure to find work._【答案】1.of改为to2.was改为were3.off改为for4.with改为from5.casted改为cast.阅读理解Millions of people die of hunger in Southern Africa every year, but when Zambia was offered thousands of tons of free maize by the US, the government po
5、litely said no.“We dont know whether the food is safe，” said Zambias Commerce, Trade and Industry Minister Dipak Patel.His worries are shared by countries around the world that are in_two_minds about Americas genetically modified(GM, 转基因的) crops.Just last week, EU member nations were discussing whet
6、her or not to import GM sweet corn from the US.Ever since people started farming, they have tried to crossbreed plants to make them stronger or better tasting.At one time, only related plants could be crossed with each other.But when GM techniques were developed in the 1970s, scientists were able to
7、 put a single gene from a living creature into an unrelated creature.This means they can make crops more productive and resistant to disease by adding genes from other species.They can also create food with special characteristics, such as “golden rice”， which is enriched with vitamin ABut many peop
8、le believe GM foods are a health risk.“If left to me, I would certainly not eat GM foods，” said Scottish scientist Arpad Pusztai.“We are putting new things into food which havent been eaten before.The effects on the immune system are not easy to predict.”At the moment, the official argument is that
9、GM foods “are not likely to present risks for human health”But there are still many questions to be answered as the foods are produced in different ways.Some experts believe the genetic material added to plants can transfer to humans and give damage to our bodies.Further harm could be caused by the
10、genes from GM plants crossbreeding with naturally produced crops.【语篇解读】每年有数百万非洲人死于饥饿，但是赞比亚拒绝了美国无偿赞助的玉米，这是为什么呢？原来那是美国生产的转基因食品，世界上有很多人对这种食品持怀疑态度。1We learn from the passage _.Apeople have discovered that GM foods will do harm to human healthBmillions of Zambia people die of eating too much GM foodsCpeo
11、ple are still not sure if GM foods will do harm to human healthDgenetic material added to plants will damage our bodies sooner or later【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“We dont know whether the food is safe.”可知C项正确。【答案】C2What does “in two minds” in the third paragraph mean?AUnsure.BWorried.CLikely. DCareless.【解析】词义猜测
12、题。从画线上一段中的“We dont know.”可知“in two minds”的含义为“unsure。”【答案】A3Which of the following statements is NOT true about GM foods?AIt is produced from plants added genes from other species.BGM foods can have special characteristics.CGM foods will affect peoples immune system.DGM foods have been produced sinc
13、e 1970s.【解析】细节理解题。从倒数第三段“The effects on the immune system are not easy to predict.”可知。【答案】C4Whats the authors attitude?ASupportive. BNeutral.CDoubtful. DCritical.【解析】推理判断题。从全文内容可知作者对转基因食物的态度是中立的。【答案】B.完形填空My father was a selftaught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune seve
14、ral times, he could play it. Occasionally, he _1_ play for the local radio station.Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give _2_ to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always _3_ his time and efforts to making sure his family had
15、enough in their life.Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could _4_ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to _5_ when playing, taking pride in his ability
16、 to play so well.Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was _6_ in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand wounded seriously._7_ he didnt lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his _8_ to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was _9_ to play and
17、felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses._10_， we could persuade him and he would say “Okay. But I cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no _11_.When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to
18、 a cheerful, happier time.In August 1993, Dad was _12_ with serious disease. He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments _13_ he could live out his rest life in dignity. A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual _14_ again
19、but later said “Okay.”，_15_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and played._16_，I found everyone in the family _17_. We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner _18_ that lives with him in his life.Dad would never play the mandolin for u
20、s again, but we still _19_ the most valuable gift we gained from him，_20_ he had done all his life, giving. 【语篇解读】本文讲述父亲虽然不识字但只要听别人弹几遍就能弹奏，当我回家时，喜欢听父亲弹奏，感觉父亲因为自豪全身都在闪光，后来出了一些变故，不能像以前一样弹奏了，但我们并不介意好听与否，他对家人的这种奉献的精神一直感动着我们。1A.mightBshouldCwould Dmust【解析】偶尔他会在当地的广播站进行演出。would在陈述语气中，表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作，
21、故选C项。【答案】C2A.pleasure BadviceChelp Dfavour【解析】如果他愿意把快乐给别人，他肯定会，尤其是对于家人。【答案】A3A.applying BpayingCattaching Ddevoting【解析】“devote ones time to doing”，“致力于做某事”。【答案】D4A.touch BdiscoverCdeliver Dpossess【解析】他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂。【答案】A5A.escape BshineCexist Dcalm【解析】当演奏时，他在全身闪光。根据语境，父亲在演奏时，“taking pride in his abil
22、ity to play so well”非常的投入，十分有魅力。【答案】B6A.included BabsorbedCburied Dinvolved【解析】不幸的是，在1977年，父亲卷入事故，左手的第三个手指严重受伤。“be involved in”卷入。【答案】D7A.Although BIfCWhether DBecause【解析】虽然这并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A项。【答案】A8A.courage BfaithCability Denergy【解析】见上题解析。【答案】C9A.desperate BunwillingCworthwhile
23、Dsensitive【解析】自从事故之后，他不再愿意弹琴了，感觉不能和以前一样好了；根据“Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses.”可知选B项。【答案】B10A.Eventually BSuddenlyCGradually DConsequently【解析】最后，我们说服他，他才说，好吧，但不能弹的跟以前一样好了。【答案】A11A.sense BdifferenceCcontact Dprogress【解析】对于家人来说，没有什么不同，“make no difference”，没有影响。【答案】B12A.combined B
24、burdenedCcarried Ddiagnosed【解析】在1993年八月，父亲被诊断出严重的疾病。根据下文提到“He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments”可知选D项。【答案】D13A.so that Bin caseCeven if Das though【解析】他不想接受化疗，因此他能体面地过完他的余生。【答案】A14A.plan BapologyCreason Dexcuse【解析】刚一开始时，他又找借口，但后来说好吧，根据“but later said Okay.”可知选D项。【答案】D15A.promising B
25、noticingCrequesting Dknowing【解析】他同意，好像知道这是最后一次听他弹奏了。“know”作伴随状语，故选D项。【答案】D16A.Looking around BTurning upCLooking into DSpeeding up【解析】向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。【答案】A17A.happy BtearfulCanxious Ddelighted【解析】根据上文提到“it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing”可知选B项。【答案】B18A.preference BadvantageCstrength Dcourage【解析】我们看到一个安静谦虚的人，用自己的全部内心力量来爱着我们。【答案】C19A.treasure BadoptCconsider Dapprove【解析】父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了，但我们仍然会珍惜他给我们最珍贵的礼物。【答案】A20A.anything BeverythingCnothing Dsomething【解析】父亲做着一生都在做着的事奉献。根据句意选D项。【答案】D【导学号：62320029】版权所有：高考资源网()