1、(2)根据语境猜词义(1)The driver lost sight of the car he was following.(2)Never lose sight of the fact that you speak for usall.(3)We lost sight of her after she went abroad.lose sight of根据语义找匹配A.失去某人的音讯 B.看不见,不再看见 C.忘记,忽略BCA短语come into sight进入视野,映入眼帘go out of sight从视野内消失get/have/catch sight of看得见,发现lose on
2、es sight失明at first sight乍一看 lose sight ofat the sight of看到out of sight看不见,看不到in/within sight在视野之内in ones sight在某人看来短语句型Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。(谚)lose sight of活用选用上述短语完成下列句子(1)I saw her for a moment,but then _ her inthe crowd.(2)When I got on the bus,I _ an empty seatat the back.(3)Finally
3、the famous tower _.(4)He fell in love with the lovely girl _.(5)I watched the train go farther and farther until itwas _.lose sight of答案(1)lost sight of(2)caught sight of(3)came into sight(4)at first sight(5)out of sight lose sight of活用选用上述短语完成下列句子根据语境猜词义(1)The strong wind swept up the leaves off th
4、e street.(2)She swept her little child and went away.(3)Please help me to sweep up the waste paper inthe room.sweep up根据语义找匹配A.打扫;扫除 B.横扫;掠过 C.一把抱起某人BCA短语sweep aside拒不理会;无视sweep away扫除,消除,消灭sweep off拂去,扫去sweep back(把头发)梳向后面make a clean sweep of彻底扫除;把废除 sweep up活用运用以上短语完成下面的情景They quarelled with each
5、 other about whether sheshould work abroad or not.Then he rushed outsidewithout saying a word.She(1)_(把长头发梳 起)from her face and began to give the room acomplete clean.Gradually,she realized that it was allher fault to(2)_(不理会,无视他的建议).sweep up活用运用以上短语完成下面的情景Just at that time,he came into the house,sm
6、iling.Sheran towards him.He(3)_(一把将她抱起)inhis arms.She knew all doubts had(4)_(消除,消灭,打消)sweep up答案(1)swept her long hair back(2)sweep his idea aside(3)swept her up(4)been swept away根据语境猜词义(1)The car sped up when there was no one in thestreet.(2)Plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up hisrecove
7、ry.speed up根据语义找匹配A.加快 B.加速,提速AB短语pick up speed加速reduce speed减速with all speed尽快地at a speed of以的速度at high/low/full/top speed以高/低/全/最高速 speed up活用运用以上短语完成下面的情景He is a good driver.During most of time,he driveshis car(1)_ 60 kilometers per hour.But todaythere was an injured person in his car.So he gradu
8、ally(2)_ when he drove on the wide road andafter a while,he began to drive his car(3)_ tosend the injured to the nearest hospital.speed up答案(1)at the speed of(2)sped up(3)at full/high/top speed speed up活用运用以上短语完成下面的情景At first my new surroundings were difficultto tolerate.(P18)开始的时候,新的环境让我难以容忍。观察下列例句
9、(1)I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多功课要做。(2)The job his boss asked him to do is hard to finish insuch a short time.老板要求他做的那份工作很难能在这么短的时间内完成。归纳:在运用不定式时,我们常发现用主动来代替被动的现象:(1)例1中,to do 是来修饰前面的名词homework的,作后置定语,解释为“要做的功课”,理应用被动的 结 构,但当句子的主语I 与不定式中所包含的动词do有“主谓关系”的时候,我们常用主动来代替被动。归纳:I am going to the supe
10、rmarket.Would you haveanything to buy?我打算去超市。你有东西要买吗?I am going to the supermarket.Would you haveanything to be taken?我打算去超市。你有东西要带吗?(2)例 2 中,to finish 是作状语的。当不定式tofinish和句子的主语the job之间构成了“动宾关系”时,即 finish the job,我们也可以用主动来代替被动。又如:The river is dangerous to swim in.(不定式的动词swim in 和句子的主语the river 构成了动宾
11、关系,就可以用主动的结构。)归纳:活用翻译下列句子(1)这把椅子坐上去很舒服。(2)这些穷人们没钱买食物,也没地方居住。答案(1)The chair is comfortable to sit on.(2)These poor people have no money to buy foodwith and no place to live in.However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when wereached what looked like a large market(P18)然而,当我们看不见王平的时候,我们到了一个看起来像是大市场的地方观察下列例句(1
12、)I am sure that he will pass the examination.(2)We havent settled the question of whether it isnecessary for him to study abroad.(3)Please remind me when he said he was going.Imay be in time to see him off.这是考查宾语从句的用法:例(1)中,主句I am sure 后面跟一个陈述句,用that来引导,that常可省略;但如果后面跟两个或两个 以 上的从句,则只有第一个that可以省略,其他的
13、都不能省略;Having checked the doors were closed,and thatall the lights were off,the boy opened the door to hisbedroom.归纳:例(2)中,主句后跟一个一般疑问句,成为宾语从句后,用if 或 whether来引导,从句的语序要改 成陈述句。其中,如果是跟在介词后面作宾语从句的,则只能用whether来引导;例(3)中,主句后跟一个特殊疑问句,成为宾语从句 后,把特殊疑问词作为引导词,从句的语序改成陈述句。归纳:活用根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的句子(1)I consider it neces
14、sary _(他应当改进他的发音)(2)I depend on _(你是否可以把这个工作做好)(3)I cant imagine _(他是如何完成这么艰巨的任务的)(4)Here are all my books.You can take _(任何你喜欢的书)答案(1)that he should improve his pronunciation(2)whether you can do the job well(3)how he can finish such a hard job(4)whichever you like活用根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的句子Exhausted,I sli
15、d into bed and fell fast asleep.(P18)我疲惫极了,偷偷地爬上床,很快就睡着了。(1)这里的exhausted是形容词作状语,表示原因,相当于Because I was exhausted,一般放在句首,句子的主语也是其逻辑主语,表原因的形容词,相当于原因状语从句。(2)形容词还可以作伴随状语,表状态。He spent seven days in the wind and snow,cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。活用根据中文提示完成下列句子(1)The boy _(躺在沙发上,非常放松)(2)After the long jou
16、rney,the three of them _(回到家,又饿又累)(3)_(既惊奇又高兴),Tom came tothe front and accepted the prize.(4)_(沉浸在阅读中),he didnt noticesomeone slide into the room.答案(1)lay in the sofa,relaxed(2)came back home,hungry and tired(3)Surprised and happy(4)Lost in reading活用根据中文提示完成下列句子一、写作词汇1.挣零花钱 _2.兼职工作_3.专职工作_4.坚强某人的意志
17、_5.扩大知识面_6.获得工作经验_earn pocket moneyparttime jobfulltime jobsteel ones mindenlarge ones knowledgeget working experience一、写作词汇7.申请_8.专业_9.体力劳动_10.在方面擅长 _11.提供服务给_12.全心全意_apply formajor inphysical laborbe skilled inoffer service toheart and soul二、句型操练1.大多数学生都梦想着毕业后开创他们自己的事业。(dream of)2.自己成为老板做自己想做的事是件很
18、酷的事。(Its cool to do sth.)答案1.Most pupils dream of starting their own businessafter graduation.2.Its cool to be our own boss and do whatever wewant to.二、句型操练3.高中生的观点更加的合理和现实。(reasonable)4.除此之外,我善于与他人相处并且喜欢与他人共事。(get along with)5.最重要的是,我曾经担任学校广播站的记者。(work as)答案3.The outlook of high school students is
19、morereasonable and practical.4.Besides,Im easy to get along with and enjoyworking together with others.5.Above all,I once worked as a reporter for myschool broadcasting station.二、句型操练三、实战演练最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍,请你结合下表,就这一现象写一篇短文。现象1.根据最近调查,约25%的大学生打零工2.在暑假,这一数字将增至72%3.大学生常做的零活有:家教、服务员、售货员等原因4.想赚钱支付部分日
20、益增长的学费5.想经济上独立,买一些自己喜欢的东西意义(内容自己拟定)注意:1词数:120左右。文章的开头已为你写好。2参考词汇:家庭教师tutor;According to a recent survey_One possible version:According to a recent survey,about 25 percent ofcollege students have a parttime job.During summervacation,this figure will increase to 72 percent.Collegestudents are working
21、as tutors,waiters or salesmen.Why do they want parttime jobs?First,they want toearn money to help cover the increasingly higher collegetuition.Second,theyhopetobeeconomicallyindependent and buy whatever they want.In my opinion,by doing parttime jobs,collegestudents can gain some society experience andbroaden their outlook.Whats more,parttime jobscan provide them with a valuable opportunity toknow the outside world.So its of great significancefor college students to do parttime jobs.