1、2015年中考英语专题训练(9B Unit1)一、词汇检测(15分)1Its said that there will be an (地下的)shopping centre in our town2New York is in the (东部)part of the USAIts a busy and great city3My little cat Mimi was found (躺)in the sun when 1 walked past4Some people prefer (日本的)food as its delicious5In the old times，most people
2、thought the (形状)of the earth was flat6The park is (东南方)of our school，so we always play in it after schoo17We are very pleased with the good (服务) in this restaurant8The standard of your work has fallen from the (水平) we expect fro you9Mr Li walked into the bedroom and (悬挂) his coat on the wall10Farmer
3、s are encouraged to use (科技) as a tool to develop agriculturel 11To Mr Wang，teaching is a (累人的) but happy thing12The theatre is about three (四分之一)fullThe film is very interesting13Whats the of China? More than 1.3 billion in 20l4It will be larger this year14Do you have any friends? YesThey taught me
4、 Hindi15Western people use forks and knives to have dinner YesWhile we Chinese，as everyone knows，use 二、单项填空(20分)( ) 1 is a good idea to bring your camera because you may take photos AThis BIt CThat D。What( ) 2一Which country would you like to after you visit Korea?一Thailand Aarrive Bget C1eave for Da
5、rrive at( ) 3The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant Abalance Bexperience Csurface Dservice( ) 4The White House is a beautiful building a big garden and many trees Ahas Bwhich have Chave Dwith ( ) 5 ，we met Lucy AOn the way school BIn the way back to school COn the way to schoo1 DOn the
6、 way back to here( ) 6His friends found him everything that happened Aits necessary to tell Bthat necessary tellingCit necessary to tell Dnecessary to tell( ) 7 of the students in our school showing great interest in water skiing ATwo third；are BTwo thirds；is CSecond threes；are DTwo third；are( ) 8Sh
7、anghai lies the east of China and the north-east of Guangdong Ain；in Bto；to Cto；in Din；to( ) 9Would you like to go riding with me tomorrow?Sure， Im busy Asince Bwhen Cuntil Dunless( )10The doctor advised my uncle to give up smoking，but didnt help Ahelp Bit Cwho Dwhich( )11It was such a day that 1 fe
8、lt so Atiring；tired Btiring；tiring Ctired；tired Dtired；tiring( )12Sandy has 1ots of kites different shapes and colours Aat Bfrom Cwith Din( )13There are many shops on side of the street and they until midnight every day Aboth；are open Beither；arent closed Ceither；are closed Dboth；arent closed( )14Sh
9、anghai is not only famous its beauty but also famous an international city Afor；for Bas；as Cfor；as Das；for( )15We decide to make a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10：30 Pm Athat Bthis Cit Done( )16The experts think that Indias population may be than Chinas 2020 Amuch；by Bmore；in C1arger；by D1a
10、rger；on ( )17Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean? Yes，but it needs to go the clouds for hours Aacross；through Bthrough；over Cacross；across Dover；in( )18 of them felt very tired but quite happy after sports meeting AEveryone；a two days BEvery one；the two days CEvery one；a two-day DNone；a two day( )19I
11、 think important we should learn English well Ais；that Bit；that Cits；what Dit；what( )20HiLindaI felt so nervous about tomorrows test 一 You can pass it ATake it easy BCongratulations CHave a good time DHelp yourself三、完形填空(10分) Years ago。while I lived in England，part of my college task was to help the
12、 children with special needs1 was chosen to work in a school with disabled childrenThe teacher asked me to l Nancy，a ten-year-old girlOne of her hands could not moveAt her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 2 she was able to put on her own coatBut I saw more in herShe had always w
13、anted to put a string(线) 3 the hole of a key For the 5 years Nancy was in the schoo1，the teachers always 4 to help her，butalways ended up doing all the work for herI knew Nancy could do 5 ，so I encouraged her to do something herselfAt first Nancy often failed and got very 6 Sometimes 1 wanted to giv
14、e up tooHowever，after a week Nancy was able to do 7 she had wanted to alone for so many yearsHer teachers cried 8 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement Disabled people should 9 be told they cant do this or thatWith just someencouragement they can do itI hope everyon
15、e will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 10 telling them they cantSomething is so small， but it can make adifference ( ) 1A1ook after B1ook for C1ook at D1ook over ( ) 2Abefore Bthrough Cif Duntil ( ) 3Athrough Bacross Cover Dinto ( ) 4Afailed Brefused Cagreed Dtried ( ) 5A1ess Bmor
16、e Cnothing Danything ( ) 6Aexcited Bpleased Cunsafe Dunhappy ( ) 7Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dhow ( ) 8Ain danger Bin fear Cwith care Dwith joy ( ) 9Anever Balways Coften Dsometimes ( )10Ainstead of Bbecause Ctogether with Dmore than 四、阅读理解(20分) (A) Believe it or not，going to schoo1 is not a legal(法定的)requi
17、rement in the United StatesIt is a 1egal requirement that all kids should be educated，thoughWhen parents believe they can give their kids a better educationor have other reasons for not wanting to send their kids to a local schoo1一they may choose home schooling However，if a kid hates school，home sch
18、ooling is probably not the escape(逃避)he is looking forHome schooled students can learn just as much as they would in regular schoo1 if they and their parents work hard to cover all the necessary subjects and experiences necessaryParents who home school usually have higher level s of education than p
19、arents who do notThey already have the skills to educate themselves about teaching their kids Parents who home school have to be able to put the time and skill into not just teaching，but also researching 1esson plans and resourcesSo they have to know how to find the information necessary to teach th
20、eir kidsState schools often provide homeschooling parents with a course，books and materials and places to meetSome state schools will point parents to other resources for brushing up on forgotten subjectsOr parents may receive continuing education at 1ocal colleges or universities( ) 1According to A
21、merican law， Aal1 kids shall go to school Ba11 kids must receive education Chome schoolink parents shall receive continuing education Dstate schools must give support to homeschooling parents ( ) 2According to the text，most homeschooling parents Aare short of money Bdislike schools Cused to work as
22、teachers Dare welleducated ( ) 3Which of the following is NOT true about parents who home school? AThey should have enough time BThey should have some skills in teaching CThey have to be able to know lesson plans and resources DThey must receive special courses at the university ( ) 4The underlined
23、phrase“brushing up onmeans A复习 B改变 C选择 D讨论 ( ) 5What can be inferred from the text? AHome schooled kids 1earn fewer BHome schooled kids spend 1ess time studying CBeing a homeschooling parent needs a lot of effort DHome schooling will replace(代替) school education (B) Dont worry if you have a problem!
24、 This is easy to say if you dont have one yourself，I knowBut the only people who dont have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoodsWe call them cemeteries(坟墓) If youre breathing，you have difficultiesThats how life isBut believe it or not，most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let m
25、e explain Maybe you know about the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁)，running some 1，800 miles from New Guinea(新几内亚)to AustraliaTour guides often take visitors to see the reefOn one tour，the guide was askedan interesting question“I notice that the lagoon(泻湖)side of the reef looks pale and lifeless，while the oc
26、ean side is lively and colorfulWhy is this?” The guide answered，“The coral(珊瑚)around the lagoon side is still in waterWith no challenge to its survival(生存)，it dies earlyThe coral on the ocean side is always being tested by wind，waves and stormsIt has to light gor its survival every dayAs it is chall
27、enged and tested，it changes and grows healthy and grows strong”He added，“Thats the way it is with every living thing Thats how it is with peopleChallenged and tested，we come alive! Like coral by the sea，we growPhysical problems make for a stronger bodyStress makes for a stronger mind So，you have pro
28、blems-no problem! Just tell yourself，“There I grow again!( ) 6From the beginning of the passage we know Awe neednt worry about our problem Bproblems follow us all the time Cits natural to face all kinds of problems Dall the above( ) 7Who has no problems according to the passage? AThe persons who are
29、 very famous BThe persons who are dead CThe persons who have been born DThe persons who have much money( ) 8In the writers opinion， Aproblems bring us much trouble Bwe should try to stay away from any trouble Cproblemshave two sides，good and bad Dthe fewer things we do，the less trouble we11 meet( )9
30、The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is Ait hasnt got any sunlight Bit never faces any challenge or test Cit has 1ess energy than others Dit has no work to do every day( )10After reading this passage，we should Aregard(将看作)any problem as challenges B1earn from the lagoon side Cworry abo
31、ut your problems Denter cemeteries五、完成句子(15分) 1这张书桌占据了我的卧室太多的空间。 2她常常梦想能观看升国旗仪式。 3你知道哪个国家是世界上第二大人口大国吗? 4我发现和当地人交流很困难。 5南京是一座古城，位于长江两岸。 六、书面表达(20分) 请写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍一下中国的特别行政区一香港。 1香港被誉为“东方明珠(the Oriental Pearl)。它坐落于中国南部。 2面积1,104平方公里，人口七百多万，那里的人讲粤语(Cantonese)，中文和英语。 3香港是旅游胜地，迪士尼乐园(Disneyland)和海洋公园适合带着
32、孩子的家庭旅游； 4同时它也是一个购物天堂；你可以买到来自全世界的商品； 5如果你去那儿旅游， 参考答案一、1underground 2eastern 31ying 4japanese 5shape 6 south-east 7. service 8 level 9hung 10technology 11tiring 12quarters13population 14Indian 15chopsticks二、l5 BCDDC 610 CDDDB 11一15 ADBCC 16一20 CACBA三、1 5 ACADB 6一10DCDAA四、1一5 BDDAC 6一10 DBCBA 五、1The d
33、esk takes up too muct space in My bedroom. 2She always dreams of watching the raising of the national flag. 3Do you know which country has the second largest population in the world? 4I found it(was)hard to communicate with the 1ocal people 5Nanjing is an ancient city which lise on both sidesthe two
34、 sideseither side of Changjiang River。六、 Hong Kong is called the Oriental Pearl by many peopleIt lies in the south of ChinaIt is about 1,104 square kilometers in size，with over 7 mil- lion people living therePeople there speak CantoneseChinese and English Hong Kong is a good place to travelHong Kong Disneyland and the Ocean Park are suitable for families with children1ts also a perfect place to go shoppingYou can buy things from all over the world If you take a tour of Hong Kong by yourself，you will enjoy the deli-cious food and learn more about its culture7