1、河北省元氏县第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试题分第卷和第卷两部分，时间120分钟 满分150分 第卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话，回答第15题。1. Why does the man prefer taking the train?A. He can meet different interesting people.B. It isnt crowded.C. He can avoid traffic jams.2. How will the speakers go to the park?A
2、. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow?A. Climb the mountain.B. Play on the beach.C. Work on a farm.4. What will the girl do on Saturday?A. Clean her room.B. Study for school.C. Go to a birthday party.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a flower shop.B. In a garden.C.
3、 In a clothes store.第二节 听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How much is the short blue jacket?A. Thirty pounds.B. Twenty pounds.C. Fifteen pounds.7. What is the mans size?A. 42.B. 40.C. 38.听下面一段
4、对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When did the woman go to New York?A. Last Tuesday.B. Last Thursday.C. Last Friday.9. What did the woman mainly do in New York?A. She did business.B. She traveled around.C. She visited some friends.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10. Whats wrong with the man?A. He coughs a lot at night.B. He i
5、s tired of his work.C. He cant fall asleep at night.11. How long has the man been feeling bad?A. For one day.B. For two days.C. For three days.12. Whats the womans advice?A. Changing a job.B. Getting more exercise.C. Drinking some milk at night.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. What has the woman already don
6、e?A. She has mailed the invitations out.B. She has hired someone to provide the food.C. She has found someone to take pictures.14. When will the woman get married?A. In October.B. In March.C. In January.15. What does the man tell the woman?A. The time before the wedding goes quickly.B. She needs a w
7、edding planner.C. She still has a lot of time to plan.16. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. The man is a wedding planner.B. The woman is quite nervous.C. The man is married.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. Where does the speaker give the talk?A. On TV.B. In a class.C. On the radio.18. What music
8、 will be introduced?A. Indian music.B. African music.C. Classical Eastern music.19. What feeling does tonights music express?A. Pride.B. Sadness.C. Happiness.20. What will be heard next?A. A piano piece. B. A song by a pop group. C. Blues by black Americans.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 每空2.5分，满分50分)AMrs. Baker liv
9、es in a small town in English. Her husband can do everything well. He goes to Sydney and finds a job there. He works hard and gets a lot of money. Mr. Baker misses his wife and children very much. So he asks them to travel to Sydney. They are very happy. Its very far from England to Sydney. Mrs. Bak
10、er and her children have to take a plane. They are traveling in a plane for the first time, so they are all excited. The two children dont feel tired although they cant fall asleep the night before. They play with each other after the plane takes off. Their mother stops them, but they dont listen to
11、 her. Mrs. Baker becomes angry and says, “Dont play here! Go and play outside!”21. The Bakers are_.A. Australian B. Chinese C. American D.English22. Mrs. Baker and two children go to Sydney to_there.A. find a job B.makes planes C.study English D.see Mr.Baker23. Mr. Baker wants his wife and children
12、to go to Sydney because_A. he can go back B.he wants to see them C.he gets much money D.he wants to travel in Australia24. Mr. Baker and the children go to Sydney_ A.by bus B.by car C.by air D.by trainBEmergencies（紧急情况）dont happen very oftenBut when they do，you want to get help firstNo one wants to
13、spend time looking up the phone numbers In 1968，the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergenciesThey decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quicklyThe very first 911 call was made on February 16，1968in AlibamaToday，911 is used for emergenc
14、ies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada Other countries may use other numbersIn Great Britain，its 959If youre not sure which emergency number is used in your area，check your phone book When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happenThe only time you sho
15、uld call 911 is if a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator（接线员），its always OK to give out your informationSpeak slowly and clearly when you explain whats happeningWhat happened？Where are you？Who needs help？ Dont hang up（挂断）！ If you have
16、 to call 911，do not hang up until the operator tells you its OK to do so，That way，you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed helpShe had been taught to use a speed-dial（快递拨号）function
17、25The emergency number 911 was first used in_in the USAA.1958 B.1968 C.1978 D.199926Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call？_ABecause other countries also used the numberBBecause it was suggested by the phone companyCBecause it was simple and easy to remember and dialDBecause it was also used in
18、many parts of Canada27People cant call 911 when_Aa bus hits a boy badly Ba girl feels bored Can old lady falls off the stairs，unable to stand upDsome people cant get out of a burning building28Which is the right thing to do？_AWait for the operators words to end the callBTell the operator what happen
19、ed and hang upCTest if your phone can get through to 911DTell the operator everything as quickly as possibleCI still remember a lovely girl， though I dont know her nameWe met in the Childrens Hospital， I was 11 I was born with a hole in my heart So was the five yearold girl in the bed beside me We w
20、ere both recovering from the same operation Because I was older and wiser， I thought it was my job to look after her Do you want to hear a story？ I asked her one afternoon Great! she saidIt was so easy to make her happy She seemed always to be smiling or singing songsLife wasnt fair She passed away
21、My recovery went well Youre really lucky nurse told me But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasnt？ I asked Easy？ my dad said David， your operation wasnt easy at all We thought we were going to lose you For two weeks after your operation many things could go wrong Youre really lucky When yo
22、u were in the coma（昏迷），she used to come over to your bed and sing to you She was watching over you my dad said My surgery scars（疤痕）are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that little girl She will be at my side like a small angel（天使） I am old and wise enough now to know that I watching ov
23、er me whenever life is fair or unfair29. Why did the writer look after the little girl？ A He thought it was his dutyB Her parents were busyC She wanted to hear storiesD She was his best friend30. What was the girls character like？ A ShyB KindC CarefulD Humorous31. What can we learn about the writer？
24、 A He stayed in hospital for a short timeB It was easy for him to recover from illnessC A nurse in the hospital said he was unluckyD He treasures the memory of that little girlDWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast？ Recently a test was given in the United StatesThose tested included people
25、of different ages，from 12 to 83During the experiment， these people were given all kinds of breakfasts， and sometimes they got no breakfast at all Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast The results show that if a person eats a pro
26、per breakfast， he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains If a student eats fruit， eggs， bread and milk before going to school， he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class
27、Opposite to what many people believe， if you dont eat breakfast， you will not lose weight This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch， and end up gaining weight instead of losing You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals32. The results of
28、the test show that_A breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB breakfast has little to do with a persons workC a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD those working with brains should have much for breakfast33. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat
29、breakfast， you will_A lose weightB not lose weightC be healthierD gain a lot of weight34. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？_A Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brainsB Morning diet may cause one to get fatterC Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight l
30、osingD Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight35. According to the passage， if a student does not eat breakfast，_A he will fall illB he will fail to listen to his teacherC he will not make progress in his studyD his mind will work more slowly第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)The most succes
31、sful people all have certain habits in their daily routines36 Forming a new good habit can be a struggle，but it is well worth the effortHere are the four steps you can follow to form good habits Set your goalBefore you can begin to work on your new habit，it is worthwhile to consider your goal37 Make
32、 sure that your goal is specific，measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success 38. Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goalsAfter you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal，identify a habi
33、t that is part of achieving that goalConsider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal Consider your motivationOnce you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to achieve this goal，take some time to consider your motivation39. Good motivation can be the difference between suc
34、cess and failure in terms of forming a new habitSo take your time to consider your motivation Give yourself timeForming a new habit can take a long timeSome people can form a new habit in a few weeks，while others several monthsAs you work to form your new habit，just keep in mind that it may be a whi
35、le before it comes true40. A Identify ways to achieve goalsB Find the habit you want to formC Good habits are sure to make you a successD These habits help contribute to their successE Figure out exactly what you hope to achieveF Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habitG Your motiv
36、ation is the reason you want to form this new habit第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents At about 15， many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and（41） out how this matches or mismatches what others think of themMost teens work
37、 through this （42） by the age of 16 or 17Often teenagers are treated like slightly bigger children， but they will never become（43） _and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselvesIf parents（44） their children from doing something， chances are that they will do it（45） _w
38、ithout permission anywayThe role of a parent must， therefore， change from that of （46） and keeper to that of friend and guide.Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes， and some think of teenagers as insecure， stubborn（固执的） and（47） As a result， teenagers always keep the
39、ir （48） from their parents Teens often （49） that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to themParents must understand that teens need to be allowed to present their side of any problem and express their point of view（50） ， more private and levelheaded （明智的）communi
40、cation is needed for the parents Every parent should try to schedule time to be（51） with their child， like taking a short trip togetherThis time allows parents to talk and listen without （52） from work or other family members It might also be good to encourage teens to （53）_ important issues at dinn
41、er Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives A persons teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own （54） ，like distinguishing good from evilHandling and improving communication with teenagers is not （55） ， but success will be rewarding for parents
42、 and teens alike41. A.pointing B.figuring C.turning D.standing42. A.stage B.difficulty C.routine D.procedure43. A.tall B.healthy C.extremely D.independent44. A.keep B.permit C.quit D.allow45. A.bravely B.individually C.secretly D.willingly46. A.generation B.adult C.protector D.expert47. A.mature B.p
43、olite C.disrespectful D.dangerous48. A.relation B.distance C.balance D.attitude49. A.appreciate B.complain C.recommend D.approve50. A.Thus B.However C.Besides D.Then 51. A.angry B.pleased C.alone D.strict52. A.suffer B.delay C.interruption D.escape53. A.discuss B.manage C.quarrel D.improve54. A.opin
44、ions B.interests C.determinations D.values55. A.difficult B.easy C.confusing D.obvious第卷第一节 语法填空（共1小题，满分1.5分，每小题1.5分）When Tom was in high school， he was very（56） （interest） in computers and enjoyed writing programs of his ownWith time（57） （go）by，he began to study the World Wide Web and used（58） Inte
45、rnet to communicate（59） computer programmers all over the world After（60） （graduate） from high school， he went to university（61） he studied IT and developed a special interest in ITAt the age of 22，Tom was able to go abroad for further educationHe made up his mind（62）_（realize） his dreams there But
46、things were not as good as expected Tom had thought that his English was much（63） （good） than his classmates at homeHowever， at first，the professors spoke so fast in class that he couldnt follow themHe made every effort and（64） （gradual） he made it Though Tom has a long way to go， lets give our best
47、（65） （wish） to him!单句语法填空（每空1.5分，满分15分）1. It is his _(determine) that helps him make it finally.2. The audience watched the performers dance_(graceful) in the stadium.3. I feel _(honour) to have a chance to go abroad for further study next year.4. One of the best players had been injured, and the ca
48、ptain had to leave because_ heart problem.5. My friends and I went to the football match last night and we had_ good time there.6. I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a weeks _.7. My sister spent much of her time _literature.8. I do think you have the power _(face).9. I cannot help _(a
49、dmire) the picture whenever I look at it.10. You have no choice other _ to concentrate on it.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 你们年级计划举办一场英文演讲比赛，主题为“我最喜爱的运动”。请写一篇参赛演讲稿。内容包括：1运动项目；2喜爱原因。注意：1词数120左右；开头已经给出，不计入总次数2请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。My Favorite SportHello, everyone._参考答案与试题解Text 1W: Id like to take the train with you to
50、work some morning. Ive never done it. How do you like taking it every day?M: Its great, and its not too much money. Whats more, it isnt crowded at all.Text 2W: How shall we go to the park, by bike or by bus?M: By bike. Its not far from here.Text 3M: Hi, Lucy. Are you going to come with us tomorrow?W
51、: Where are you going? To the beach again?M: No, were going to work on a farm this time.W: Really? Great! Id love to go.Text 4W: I got my report card today from school. Its really bad. You arent going to be happy with me.M: Youre right. Im not happy. Youre in trouble now, and you cant go to Marys bi
52、rthday party on Saturday. Youll have to stay home and clean your room.Text 5W: I like this skirt with the flowers on it, but I need a bigger size.M: Ill go get that for you. Just stay right here. Ill be back in a minute.Text 6W: Can I help you, sir?M: I like this shirt. How much is it?W: Thirty poun
53、ds.M: Oh, thats too expensive. How much is that jacket over there? The short blue one.W: Fifteen pounds.M: Ah, thats not too expensive. And its very nice.W: But I think its not big enough for you. Its size 38.M: Yes, this is too small. Do you have something like this, but bigger? Im a size 42.W: Jus
54、t a moment, please.Text 7M: Welcome back! I didnt see you in the office last Thursday.W: I wasnt here that day. I went on a trip to New York and just came back last night.M: New York! What a beautiful city! Im sure you had lots of fun there.W: No, not really. I was too busy doing business.M: Well, d
55、id you visit any cool places?W: Yeah, I went to see the Statue of Liberty, and that made the trip interesting.Text 8W: Hello, sir. Whats the matter?M: I just cant sleep at night.W: How long have you been feeling like this?M: Uh, two days.W: Right, two days. Now, open your mouth and say “Ah”!M: Ah An
56、d then Im always tired all day at work.W: Well, dont worry. Its nothing serious. But try to go to bed at the same time every night, and make sure to get enough exercise.M: OK.W: And dont drink too much tea at night. Youll be all right soon.M: OK. Ill try that. Thanks a lot.W: Youre welcome.Text 9M:
57、Hows the planning for your wedding coming along?W: Its a bit slow, but Im getting things done. So far, Ive gotten a band and a photographer. I still need someone to provide the food. I also need to send out invitations.M: Do you have a wedding planner?W: Not yet. Im not sure if Im going to get one o
58、r not. The wedding is in October and its only January, so we still have a lot of time.M: Itll go by fast! My wedding was just last March. I thought we had everything that we needed, but as the day got closer, the more I realized there were all these things that we still needed to do.W: Yeah, I hope
59、Im not too worried about anything at the end. Right now, Im feeling pretty relaxed about everything.M: Thats good! My wife definitely felt worried, but she was really excited, too.Text 10M: Good evening. Tonights radio show brings together music from different corners of the world. The records we ha
60、ve chosen for you are from classical Western music, Indian music and pop. In this broadcast, were going to study the language of music. We shall try to find out how music expresses peoples feelings. Youll hear a Beethoven piano piece, as well as songs sung by a pop group and blues by some black Amer
61、icans. Its natural if you like one more than the others. I will try to explain why they are all good forms of music. Music can express different feelings like pride, happiness and sadness. But the feeling in each of the following compositions is sadness. You can find sadness in words, paintings, and
62、 music. Music is only one form of art. Its like spoken language but uses sound differently. Ill be saying a few words after each record. Now, the piano piece by Beethoven.英语听力模拟试题 15 BBCAC 610 CABAC 1115 BBCAA1620 CCABA阅读理解（共4小题，满分8分，每小题2分）A篇【解答】答案：21-24 C D B DB篇【解答】答案：2528 B C B AC篇网版权所有【分析】本文是一篇记
63、叙文，主要讲述了作者在生病期间和一个小女孩一起住院，在他手术的时候这个小女孩经常来给他唱歌，后来作者康复了，小女孩去死了，作者很怀念小女孩【解答】29. A细节理解题根据第二段 Because I was older and wiser， I thought it was my job to look after her因为我年纪大了，也更聪明了，我想照顾她是我的工作可知他认为照顾小女孩是他的职责故选A30. B 细节理解题根据第三段It was so easy to make her happy She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs
64、很容易让她开心她似乎总是微笑或唱歌可知她是很和善的A、 害羞的B、 和善的；C、 小心的，仔细的；D、 幽默的故选B31. D 细节理解题根据第四段 Life wasnt fair She passed away My recovery went well Youre really lucky， a nurse told me But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasnt？ I asked Easy？ my dad said David， your operation wasnt easy at all we thought we w
65、ere going to lose you For two weeks after your operation many things could go wrong Youre really lucky When you were in the coma （昏迷）， she used to come over to your bed and sing to you She was watching over you my dad said生活不公平她去世了我的康复很顺利你真的很幸运，一个护士告诉我但是为什么我的手术这么容易，而她的手术却不容易？我问容易吗？我爸爸说大卫，你的手术一点也不容易我
66、们以为我们会失去你在你手术后的两周里，很多事情都会过去的错了你真的很幸运当你昏迷的时候，她经常来你的床上给你唱歌她在照看你我爸爸说可知A，B，C都不正确；根据最后一段My surgery scars （手术疤痕） are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl She will be at my side like a small angel （hi） I am old and wise enough now to know that I have an angel watching over m
67、e whenever life is fair or unfair我的手术伤疤和那个善良的小女孩的记忆都藏在我的衬衫下面她会像一个小天使一样站在我的身边我已经长大了，我知道我有一个天使在守护着我，无论生活是公平还是不公平可知他珍视那个小女孩的记忆故选DD篇【分析】文章讲述了一项对不吃早饭对人的影响的实验，结果显示早饭对人的影响很大，而且不吃早饭也减不了肥【解答】32. A细节理解题根据第二段最后两行The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast，he or she will work with better effect th
68、an if he or she has no breakfast结果表明，如果一个人吃了一顿适当的早餐，他或她工作的效果会比他或她没有早餐时好说明早饭对人的影响很大，故A正确33. A推理判断题根据第二段第一行Opposite to（与相反） what many people believe，if you dont eat breakfast，you will not lose weight与许多人认为的相反，如果你不吃早餐，你就不会减肥说明很多人原来以为不吃早饭可以减肥实际上不吃早饭，并不能达到减肥的目的故A正确34. C推理判断题根据文章最后一句You will probably lose
69、 more weight if you reduce your other meals如果你减少其他的饮食，你可能会减轻更多的体重说明不吃早饭不会让人减肥，但是不吃中饭和晚饭却可以让人减肥，故C的说法是错误的35. D推理判断题If a student eats frit，eggs，bread and milk before going to school，he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class如果一个学生在上学前吃油条、鸡蛋、面包和牛奶，他会学得更快，听得更专心可知，一个学生如果吃了有营养的早餐再去
70、上学，会学习的更快注意力更集中，所以可以推测出如果学生不吃早餐，可能大脑运转力比较慢故选D七选五【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了最成功的人在日常生活中都有一定的习惯，养成良好的习惯是很重要的【解答】36D 推理判断题根据文章The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines最成功的人在日常生活中都有一定的习惯；可知这些习惯有助于他们的成功；故选D37E 推理判断题根据文章Make sure that your goal is specific，measurable an
71、d realistic to increase your chances of success确保你的目标是具体的、可衡量的和现实的，以增加你成功的机会；可知找出你希望完成的事情；故选E38B 推理判断题根据文章Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals养成与目标一致的好习惯可以提高你实现目标的机会；可知找出你想养成的习惯；故选B39G 推理判断题根据文章Good motivation can be the difference betwe
72、en success and failure in terms of forming a new habit良好的动机可以是成功和失败在形成新习惯方面的区别，所以花点时间考虑一下你的动机；可知你的动机是你想养成这个新习惯的原因；故选G40F 推理判断题根据文章As you work to form your new habit，just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true当你努力养成新习惯时，只要记住，它可能还需要一段时间才能实现；可知养成新习惯时，要对自己有耐心；故选F【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类
73、似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子三完形填空（满分15分，每小题1分）41-45 BADAC 46-50 CCBBA 51-55 CCADB语法填空（共1小题，满分1.5分，每小题1.5分）【分析】文章讲述了Tom 在高中时，对计算机很感兴趣，喜欢自己编写程序随着时间的推移，他开始学习万维网，并用因特网与世界各地的计算机程序员交流【解答】（56）interested 考查形容词，be interested in：对感兴趣，故填形容词interested所以填interested（57）goin
74、g考查with的符合结构with+名词+分词，因为本句中time与go之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做宾补，故填going（58）the考查冠词这里是特指因特网，所以用定冠词the故填the（59）with考查固定短语 communicate with sb：和某人沟通，故填介词with（60）graduation/ graduating考查介词after是介词，介词后跟名词或者动名词做宾语，所以填名词graduation或者动名词graduating（61）where考查定语从句先行词是university在定语从句中做状语，所以用where引导故填where（62）to realize考查
75、不定式make up ones mind to do是固定短语决心做某事，所以填to realize（63）better考查比较级根据比较级的固定句型than的前边必须是形容词或者副词的比较级，good的比较级是better，所以填better（64）gradually考查副词此处是副词在句中做状语，gradually是副词逐渐地，所以填gradually（65）wishes考查名词我们的愿望，wish是可数名词，应该用复数形式，所以填wishes单句语法填空1.determination 2.gracefully 3.honored/ honoured 4.of 5.a 6. accomod
76、ation 7.on 8.to face 9.admiring 10.than书面表达 Hello everyone. My favorite sport is swimming and here are my reasons. First, its an affordable sport. Even though you have to buy an admission ticket, it isnt pricey though. Second, swimming is beneficial to your heart and lungs. In addition to its physical benefits, swimming is also an effective way to relax. Spending hours in the pool in hot summer is always my favorite pastime.In conclusion, as a very good workout, swimming can give you peace of mind to continue with your day. - 16 -