1、下学期高一英语期中模拟试题03第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分35分）第一节： 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. noiseA. purpose B. course C. choose D. practise2. heardA. heart B. dear C. nearly D. early3. designA. signal B. foreign C. strange D. geography4. chemistry A. achieve B. stomach C. machine D. chocolate5. television A. decision B. prof
2、ession C. question D. condition 第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。( In a restaurant)Good afternoon, how can I help you today?Id like a table for one, please. 6 Thank you. Can I have a menu?. 7 . Well, todays main course is fish and chips. Fish and chips? Is the fish
3、 fresh? 8 . Fresh off the lake this morning. All right. Id like the fish and chips. 9 ._ Let me see. Yes, a green one._Very good. 10 . _yes, Id like some mineral water, please._ OK. So that a green salad, fish and chips and mineral water._ Yes, thats right.A. Here you are.B. Certainly, madam.C. Righ
4、t this way, please.D. Dont you believe, madam?E. What would you like to drink, madam?F. Would you like something to drink?G. Would you like to have a salad?第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分）11. There was time I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when12. A poet and artist
5、 coming to speak to us about Chinese painting tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. are C. was D. were13. The number of the workers in this factory 300, that is to say, it 20%. A. has increased by; has increased to B. have increased to; have increased by C. has increased to; has increased by D. have increase
6、d by; have increased to14. ，the wind died down and people began to appear on the street. A. A bit less B. Little by little C. A little bit D. Not a little15. Every possible means to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is not still clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used16
7、. Tom is the first he is wrong. A. admit B. to admit C. of admitting D. for admitting17. Though bought several years ago, the car is still in good . A. situation B. condition C. standard D. position18. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in Beijing. A. would be completed B. was being comp
8、leted C. has been completed D. had been completed19. Last Sunday a few of us arranged to meet in town, but Jenny didnt . A. turn up B. give up C. make up D. take up20. This is the place we visited last year. A. when B. where C. which D. who21. If you have a very good of direction, youll not get lost
9、 anywhere. A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. excuse22. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children. A. look after B. look out C. look into D. look around23. _Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? _ Thank you. . A. It couldnt be better. B. of course you can C
10、. If you like. D. Its up to you.24. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those25. If you have a high fever, you should . A. eat a lot B. throw up what you eat C. eat some cold food D. drink a lot of boiled water第四节：完形填空（共10小题；
11、每小题1分，满分10分）On the way to school, a little boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and watched it everyday. One day, it started to break through a small hole in the cocoon, but it 26 greatly. Finally, it seemed it couldnt succeed. The boy felt 27 for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die if
12、 it didnt get out. So he ran into the house and got a pair of 28 and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly came out and was free.The only strange thing was that the butterfly has a swollen(肿胀的) body and dry 29 . The boy kept waiting for the swelling to go down and for the wings to grow, but 30 didn
13、t. The butterfly crawled（爬）around and unable to 31 and then it died an early death.Therefore, he learnt that the butterfly was supposed to struggle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of the cocoon 32 the fluid(液) out of the body and it its wings. 33 the struggle, the butterfl
14、y couldnt grow, and would 34 fly. By trying to help the butterfly, the boy 35 hurt it.26. A. shouted B. struggled C. changed D. waved 27. A. ashamed B. satisfied C. happy D. sad28. A. knives B. trousers C. scissors D. shoes29. A. wings B. feather C. stomach D. legs30. A. it B. you C. they D. he31. A
15、. walk B. fly C. move D. run32. A. pulled B. dropped C. pushed D. flowed33. A. without B. by C. with D. for34. A. seldom B. hardly C. ever D. never35. A. actually B. gradually C. slowly D. generally第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 )AGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here wil
16、l be a pleasant one. Today, I would draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary n
17、oise, particularly, at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing and dont take any chance when crossing the road.My next point is about rubbish. I
18、t isnt lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if
19、 you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman. 36. take any chance means . A.冒险，碰运气 B .趁机 C.失去机会 D.生气37. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? A. A guide B.A person wh
20、o makes the lawB. A teacher D. An English officer38. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six39. The main purpose of this speech is to .A. tell people those above 18 can smoke and drink thereB. declare the different laws of EnglandC. give advice to travelers to
21、 the countryD. warn people against going to the country40. From the speech we have learnt that .A. in the country, if you are 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, but your friends can buy it for youB. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageC. because the traffic
22、moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian when crossing the roadD. you cant make a noise except at nightBCars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many coun
23、tries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground, there will be less pollution.Rules are
24、 not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.41. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _.A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people42. What is the biggest problem in todays life?A. Water po
25、llutionB. Air pollutionC. NoiseD. Pollution43. The most serious kind of pollution is _.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C44. Factories must clean their water _.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown aw
26、ay45. From the passage we know that _.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollutionCTom arrived at the bus station quite early f
27、or the London bus. The bus for London would not eave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in lines, others were walking about. There was a group of school-girls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in order. Tom looked around but there was nowhere
28、 for him to sit. He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down, facing a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, John, one of Toms friends, came in and sat with Tom. What time is your bus? asked John. Oh, there is plenty
29、 of time yet, answered Tom. Oh, Ill get you some more tea then, said John. They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. Good heavens! Its going back-ward! he cried. A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror,
30、said John. Tom wanted to kick(踢) himself for being so foolish. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. He has never liked mirror since then.46. The London bus left _. A. at 11:55 B. at 5:12 C. before 11:55 D. after 11:5549. When Tom sat in the station caf, who came in? A. his friend B. his f
31、ather C. his uncle D. his girlfriend50. Which of the following is true? A. Tom missed his bus. B. He has liked mirror since then. C. The next bus would leave soon.D. Tom arrived London on time.第三部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. The Great Wall of China is a (象征) of ancient Chinese civil
32、ization.52. The flood destroyed thousands of houses and made many people (无家可归).53. Have you (体验) real hunger?54. Hurricane is a very (强烈的) wind or storm.55. An unhappy home （环境）can affect a childs behavior.56. The film was very (恐怖的), I was scared to death when I was seeing it.57. Your idea is (绝对的
33、) impossible.58. He has just (辞职) from the committee.59. Alexander Bell （发明）the telephone in 1879.60. The building (追溯到) back to 1823.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy.He did not want share things with other people. For example, when he bought a choc
34、olate cake he put them in a secret place where I couldnt find . Then he ate it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy . That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. He did not care if something he did made people angry. For instance, on one night he played strong and loudly mus
35、ic till four oclock on the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps grandma with housework, helps his classmates with their lessons.第三节：书面表达（满分15分） 随着信息技术的发展，传统的靠读报获取信息的方式逐渐被看电视，上网所取代。请结合这种现象，写一篇120字左右的作文，谈一下报刊的利与弊，并简要陈述一下你的看法。 答案第一卷 （选择题）第二卷 (非选择题 )第三部分 写作 ( 共两节 满分35分 )第一节 (单词拼写 共10题，每题1分，
36、共10分）51.symbol 52.homeless 53.experienced 54.violent 55.environment 56.fightening 57.absolutely 58.resigned 59.invented 60.dates第二节 改错 ( 共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分 满分 10分)第二句want to share；第三句them 改为it; where 改为which/that ；第五句other改为 others第六句is改为 was；第七句making改为 made；第九句 on去掉； loudly改为loud; on改为in; 第十句 differ
37、ence 改为 different第三节（书面表达 共计15分）Possible versions: With the development of information and technology, more and more people watch TV or go online to get the information they need instead of reading newspapers . They hold the idea that newspapers are not very attractive because they donnt have the so
38、und and video, which makes them less exciting . Whats more, newspapers offer information later than the Internet and TV. However, every coin has two sides. As a convinent sourse of informatin, reading newspapers is not limited by time . Reading also makes pepole think, which helps develop pepoles intelligence. Besides, Pepole can select and read whatever they are interested in. In my opinion, pepole can make good use of whatever means to get information, so long as its convenient for them.