1、Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(1)Language Points look back at回顾,回忆(look back on/to)(教材P16)Meanwhile,I find myself looking back at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。look for寻找look down on/upon 鄙视;看不起look fo
2、rward to 盼望look into 向里看;调查look up to 尊敬look through 仔细检查;浏览;看穿,识破look up 向上看;(在词典中)查找look on.as 把看作;认为look out(for) 当心,小心Im looking forward to the weekend.我盼着过周末呢。Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents.应该教育学生尊重父母。The police are looking into the case at the moment.警察目前正在调查这个案件。 settle v
3、解决;定居;安置;平静;放松(教材P16)Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator,someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。settle down 平静下来;定居下来settle down to (doing) sth. 定下心去做;专心做settle sb.in/into sth. 帮助某人迁入新居/安顿下来s
4、ettle on 决定做某事settler n. 移居者,定居者,调停者settlement n. 解决,协议When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.当我定居在芝加哥时,这座城市看似既大又陌生。Be quiet,please!Lets settle down to studying(study)English.请安静!让我们专心学习英语吧。They are looking for a peaceful settlement(settle)to the dispute.他们正寻求和平解决争端的办法。 h
5、ave fun玩得开心(教材P17)Ive been skiing quite a few times,but never with the school,and since two good friends came on the trip,we had great fun racing each other down the ski slopes.我以前滑过好多次雪,但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了,我们比赛着冲下雪坡,实在痛快。have fun doing sth./with sth.开心地做某事make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑for/in fun 取乐Wha
6、t fun! 好开心!What fun it is to do sth.! 做好开心!Do you have fun walking(walk) by the seaside?你们在海边散步很开心吧? 【导学号:33030003】They often make fun of the boy.他们经常取笑那个男孩。I did it just for/in fun.我做那件事只是好玩而已。名师点津fun为不可数名词,不和a或an连用。 competitive adj.好强的;好竞争的(教材P17)Its wellknown that Americans are competitive,and I
7、did enjoy it whenever I won our races!众所周知,美国人喜欢争强好胜,不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!compete v竞争,对抗;参加比赛compete against/with 与竞争/抗争compete for 为获得而比赛competition n. 竞争;比赛;竞赛in competition with 与竞争competitor n. 竞争者;对手;参赛者There will be a chess competition next week.下周有一场国际象棋比赛。Her competitors(competitive)are
8、mostly male.她的竞争对手大部分是男性。 elect v选举;推选(教材P17)And of course,Ill never forget being elected to the student council.当然,我也永远忘不了当选学生会成员的经历。elect sb.to.把某人选进elect sb.(as/to be)职位 选某人当election n. 选举,推选Dr.John Peter was elected as the 17th president of the Eastern Michigan University.约翰彼得博士被选为东密歇根大学的第十七届校长。
9、Its impossible to tell who will win the next election(elect)下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。明辨异同elect/choose/select/pick outelect着重遵照一定的规章或法则来“挑选”,尤其指用投票或举手等表决方式选举。choose通常指在所提供的对象中,经过考虑,凭个人的判断力进行选择。select指有目的地、仔细认真地选择,有“精选”的含义。pick out指按个人喜好或希望进行挑选,多用于有形的东西(人或物)。用elect/select/choose/pick out的适当形式填空To our surprise,Mr.
10、Smith was _ chairman of the committee.She was able to _ her father at the other side of the room. 【导学号:33030004】She took a long time to _ her new shoes.He had hopes of being _ for the national team.【答案】electedpick outchooseselected名师点津在“elect sb.职务”句式中,独一无二的职务前一般不用冠词,常用的词有:president,monitor,mayor,ch
11、airman,king,headmaster等。 suit v合适;适合(教材P17)I found a dress that suited me perfectly,and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。suit sb.(服装的颜色、样式、发型等)适合某人suit oneself 随自己的意愿行事be suited for sth./to do sth. 适合做某事follow suit 照别人的方式去做suitable adj. 适合的be suitable f
12、or 适合;胜任I dont want to go out with you tonight.今晚我不想和你一起出去。Suit yourself.随你的便。She had the ability to suit her performances to the audience.她有能力使她的表演适合观众观看。She had no other dress suitable(suit)for the occasion.她没有其他适合这种场合穿的套裙。明辨异同suit/fit/matchsuit指“适合、中意、适宜”,多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣服的样式、颜色或发型与人相配fit是
13、一个日常用语,多用来指大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适match指“相配,配得上”,指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配用suit/fit/match的适当形式填空 【导学号:33030005】The colour of the shirt does not _ that coat.The jacket _ me pretty well.A green dress wont _ her.【答案】matchfitssuit巧学助记一言巧辨“适合”The dress fits you well,but its colour doesnt suit you,and also it doesnt
14、 match your shoes.你穿这衣服很合身,但颜色不合适,且与你的鞋子也不搭配。.语境填词1Most students have decided _ him as our monitor,so I think he will win the _.(elect)2Its difficult for him to beat the _ in the _.(compete)3The colour of the coat _ you,but its not _ for such an occasion.(suit) 【导学号:33030006】4They didnt reach a _ ab
15、out how _ the argument.(settle)【答案】to elect;electionpetitor;competition3.suits;suitable4.settlement;to settle.选词填空1They _ with the building blocks.2On _ his childhood,the man feels happy.3Please _ your telephone number and address.4They moved to Yunnan 3 years ago and _ there.5Its really my honor to
16、_ your dancing partner.【答案】1.had fun2.looking back at3.write down4.settled down5.work as (教材P17)Its_wellknown_that Americans are competitive,and I did_enjoy_it whenever I won our races!众所周知,美国人喜欢争强好胜,不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!【要点提炼】(1)本句为并列复合句。在第一个并列分句中,it为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。(2)在第二个并列分句中,whenever引导
17、的是让步状语从句。(3)I did enjoy it中助动词did用来加强语气。英语中do,does,did可以用在动词原形前表示强调,意思为“确实,的确”。It is widely known that China is having an important meeting.众所周知,中国正在开着非常重要的会议。Whenever he is given a task,he does finish it.不管什么时候交给他一项任务,他的确都能完成。 (教材P17)Its_a_great_pity_that its probably the last time this will happen
18、.真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。【要点提炼】Its a great pity that.很可惜,It is名词(词组)that.是一个常用句型,在这个句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。it代替that主语从句的常用句型:Itbe形容词(obvious,true,natural,good,wonderful,funny,possible,likely,certain,probable,etc.)that从句Itbe过去分词(said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,arranged,etc.)that从句
19、It is a great pity that your sister shouldnt come with you.很遗憾,你姐姐竟然没有和你一起来。It is certain that she will do well in her exam.可以肯定她会考得很好。完成句子1众所周知,他获得了第一名。Its_wellknown_that he won the first place.2他昨天确实来了。He did_come yesterday.3这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾。Its_a_pity_that such a thing should happen in your clas
20、s.Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator,someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.【分析】Something else.is working as a peer mediator为主干句,Ive greatly enjoyed为省略关系代词that 的定语从句,修饰something,someone who helps students to settle problems.为a peer mediator的同位语,其中who引导定语从句,修饰someone,that they have with other students是that引导的定语从句,修饰problems.【翻译】另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。