1、Module 5 知识点一:Me too. 和So do I Im 16 years old .Me too .=So am I .I usually walk to school .Me too .=So do I .Me too 表示的是和别人一样的意思,通常不含有动作的意思。例:I would like a cup of coffee.Me too .So do I 。一般表示一个人说他做了什么,另外一个人表示自己也做了同样的动作,使用范围比Me too 小。二:against 的用法:是介词,不是动词1, 表示“反对”,反义词是“for”.表示强烈反对,用副词strongly修饰aga
2、inst例:Are you for or against the plan?Public opinion is strongly against his visit to the country.2,表示位置,“靠着,倚,碰,衬托”例:The teachers desk is against the wall .这位老师的桌子靠墙放着He stood leaning against the tree .他站着,倚靠在树上。例:One of the opinions _smoking is that it is harmful to peoples health.A, for B, agains
3、t C, at D, in 三:why not ?=why dont you ?Why not go to the park on foot ? Its quite near .All right !Why not ask Mr. Wu to help us ?Because he is busy now .四:no wonder的用法:No wonder +(that)从句=It is no wonder +(that )从句:“难怪。”Tom has been eating sweets all day .No wonder he is very fat .例;It is no wonde
4、r that the children love to visit the farm._ _that the children love to visit the farm. 五:go ,lost ,missing ,的区别:Gone :“不复存在,用完了” ,含一去不复返的意思,作表语或宾补,不可以作定语。Lost :“丢失的,迷路的”,含难以找回的意思,可作定语,表语或宾补。Missing:“失踪的,丢失的”,强调某人或某物不在原处,可作定语,表语或宾补例:My fever is gone ,but I still have a cough .The parents found the l
5、ost child at last .My dictionary is missing .whos taken it away ?The police searched far and wide for the _ _.六:compare 的用法:1,compare A with B:“把。跟。比较”,一般用于两个同类事物之间,着重区别How does your computer compare with mine ?2, compare A to B “把。比作。”He compared the girl to the moon in the poem .例:别老是拿我和别人作比较。Do n
6、ot always _ me _others ,please!例:他们都开始把他比作雷锋。They all started to _him _Lei Feng .七:make sure 的用法:Make sure :“弄清,查明,核实”,常用于祈使句,后面常接从句或of 短语Make sure +that 从句:“查明,确保”例:I make sure (that )he will come .Make sure of +代词/名词:“弄明白,确保”Make sure of his coming before you set off .八:all 和whole 的区别:1,意思相近,位置不同:
7、all 放在冠词,指示代词,物主代词之前 Whole 放在冠词,指示代词,物主代词之后例:all the family =the whole family 全家2, 在复数名词前一般用all,在单数可数名词前一般用whole 例:All my friends are poor.The whole building was burning .3,在表地点的专有名词前,一般用all 而不用whole ,但可用the whole of 例:all China =the whole of China .All (the )day/week/month/year =the whole day All (
8、the )spring =the whole spring 但在表示时间的名词hour和century之前,一般用whole ,不用all 例:I waited for her a/the whole hour.例:一晚上他只说了两个字。He spoke only two words_ _ _.九:“if 从句+陈述句”与“祈使句+连词+陈述句”之间的转换1, 祈使句+or+陈述句例:Lets move the stone ,or it may cause an accident.=If we dont move the stone ,it may cause an accident.2,祈使句+and/or+陈述句例:Use your head, and then youll find a way.=If you use your head ,youll find a way .第 2 页