1、学业分层测评(十五).完成句子1在这个学校里，男生人数是女生的三倍。In this school，_.2我们的国家正变得越来越强大。Our country is_.3今天很热，天气预报说明天会更热。Today is hot.The weather report says_ tomorrow.4你解释的越多，我发现它就越容易理解。_，the easier I found it to understand.5简是两个女孩中较细心的。Jane is _ of the two girls.【答案】1.there are three times as many boys as girls2getting
2、 stronger and stronger3it will be even hotter4The more you explained5the more careful.阅读理解AScience experiments are a fun way for kids to learn all about science.I will introduce a few great experiments and teach your child all about the wonders of inertia(惯性)Coin ShootYoull need some coins，at least
3、eleven，and a smooth table.Stack(堆叠)all but one of the coins on the smooth table，making sure that the “high rise” is straight.Coins with wide edges make this experiment easy to do.Flick(弹)the extra coin quickly towards the bottom of the stack so that it hits the bottom coin.The bottom coin from the s
4、tack should shoot out from under the other coins without changing the rest of the stack.With good aim and quick flicks of your finger，you should be able to shoot all of the coins out of the stack one by one.Because the inertia of the stack of coins is so great，the force from the flicked coin is not
5、enough to make the entire stack move or fall down. The Pencil StandingPlace a narrow piece of paper on a smooth table.Hold the paper so that most of it hangs off the table.Place a pencil on the paper so that it is standing straight.Now，slowly try to pull the paper out from under the pencil.What happ
6、ens？Set up the paper and pencil again，and give the paper a fast pull.What happens to the pencil this time?Since the still pencil wants to stay at rest，it will be against the fast movement of the paper.This means that when the paper is moved quickly out from under the pencil，the pencil remains standi
7、ng straight.If the paper is moved slowly，the movement has a chance to influence the pencil，and it will fall down.1Which of the following is used in both of the two experiments?AA narrow piece of paper.BA number of coins.CA smooth table.DA new pencil.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第三段第一句可知，两个实验中都用到了a smooth table
8、。【答案】C2What do we know about stacking the coins?AAt least eleven coins are needed but one isnt stacked.BThe more coins in the experiment，the better.CAll the coins should be stacked straight.DNine coins are stacked but two are not.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，至少需要十一枚硬币，而且其中一枚不能与其他的摞在一起。【答案】A3What result can
9、we get if we do the first experiment well?AThe stack of coins fall down on the table.BThe bottom coin is flicked out of the stack.CAll of the coins are taken away from the table.DAll of the coins are shot out of the stack one by one.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，如果将这个实验做好，摞起来的硬币会一枚一枚地被击出。【答案】D4Most of the
10、paper hangs off the table so that _.Awe can pull it quicklyBwe can take hold of itCit can influence the pencilDthe pencil can stand straight【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Set up the paper and pencil again，and give the paper a fast pull.”可推知，这样放纸条是为了能够迅速地抽出纸条，故答案为A项。【答案】ABIt was the end of the school term and
11、my son Tom had less than three months left before he would finish his six years at high school.During that time he developed a love for basketball.Sadly，because of my work over the last twelve months，I had only been able to attend a few of his games；however，I was determined to get to his last game f
12、or the school term.Toms team led by just over 20 points at the end of the first half.The second half changed as the other team quickly came back.Toms team started to miss an increasing number of shots.It was at that point that the coach called his first timeout.The spectators(观众)became quiet as the
13、coach spoke to them.He had the team standing in a half circle，but he squatted(蹲)down，looking up at them and giving some very clear instructions on what they needed to do in the last couple of minutes.As he stood up to allow the team to return to the court，I saw he gave some further words of encourag
14、ement to all of them.You could see that he knew that the team was fighting to save the game and that he needed to lift their spirits.By squatting down he placed himself in a position where he was talking up to them，rather than down or at them，and as the players went back onto the court his words of
15、encouragement served to lift their energy and spirits.Well，Toms team went on to win the final by 5 points.As I drove away I thought about what can happen to us all in our everyday life.One of my favourite quotes is about the half filled glass of water“Is the glass half empty or half full？” Like the
16、coach，the answer to this quote all depends on how you look at things.5Why did the writer go to see his son play basketball?ABecause his son would graduate from high school.BBecause he felt sorry for never watching his son play.CBecause it was a final his son played a key role in.DBecause he had a st
17、rong interest in basketball himself.6By squatting down，the coach wanted to_.Atalk about where the players were doing wrongBmake the players feel betterCprevent spectators from hearing what he saidDshow his anger at the bad performance of the players7What is the writers attitude towards the coach?ANe
18、gative.BSupportive.CInterested. DUnconcerned.8What can we infer from the passage?AA father should care about his son at school.BPlaying hard is rewarded with a close match.CWhat a coach says has the most influence on players.DLooking at things positively is important in hard times.【导学号：67550087】【语篇解
19、读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。一个有半杯水的杯子究竟是半满的还是半空的呢？作者参加儿子毕业前的一场篮球比赛时的所见所闻或许会给我们答案。5A细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句“It was the end of the school term and my son Tom had less than three months left before he would finish his six years at high school.”并结合本段最后一句中的“however，I was determined to get to his last game for the school te
20、rm.”可推知A 项符合文意。6B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“By squatting down he placed himself in a position where he was talking up to them，rather than down or at them.”可知，教练蹲下与队员们说话是为了让他们感觉好一些。7B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的最后两句“One of my favourite quotes is about the half filled glass of water Is the glass half empty or half full？Like th
21、e coach，the answer to this quote all depends on how you look at things.”并结合孩子们在教练的鼓舞下赢了比赛这些细节，不难推断出作者是支持教练的，故 B 项符合文意。8D 推理判断题。根据本文的内容，尤其是教练在孩子们比赛失利时的表现，以及最后一段作者的感悟，可推知在困难时期，积极地看待问题是很重要的，故D项符合文意。.语法填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week，we were invited to their school to carry out an import
22、ant physics experiment.Arriving there，we found their school was almost four 1._as large as ours.Their headmaster told us that the new teaching building was three times 2._size of the old one and their new lab was three times 3._(big)than the old one.He also said with the government 4._(pay)more and
23、more attention to education，their school grew far 5._(much)beautiful than ever.Especially，they were proud that the facilities in the lab were new and modern，6._attracted more students to come here doing all kinds of experiments.In the future there would be more and more money 7._(provide)for the sch
24、ool and the headmaster thought the more help and support they got，8._(good)the quality of their education would be.Finally，our experiment was finished 9._(succeed)and I felt we had never spent a 10._(satisfy)day than that day.【答案】1.times2.the3.bigger4.paying5.more6.which7.provided8.the better9.succe
25、ssfully10.more satisfying.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。I should be very pleasant if you could come to my home and stay with us for a
26、 few day in the summer holiday.My native village is much beautiful.I can imagine the time when we are going to spend together.We shall take a walk in the neighbouring hills which we can enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs sung by the birds on every morning.In the afternoon，we shall go for swim in th
27、e river.At night we shall sit in the yard，chatting and observe the stars in the sky.Please let me know how you think about the plan.I did look forward to your coming to my home.【答案】I should be very if you could come to my home and stay with us for a few in the summer holiday.My native village is bea
28、utiful.I can imagine the time we are going to spend together.We shall take a walk in the neighbouring hills we can enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs sung by the birds on every morning.In the afternoon，we shall go for swim in the river.At night we shall sit in the yard，chatting and the stars in the sky.Please let me know you think about the plan.I look forward to your coming to my home.