1、20202021 学年度第一学期第一学段质量检测高一英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页，选择题部分 1 至 10 页，非选择题部分11 至 12 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听
2、下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.When does the mail usually arrive?A.At about 2:00 pm.B.At about 3:00 pm.C.At about 4:00 pm.2.What does Amy do now?A.A novelist.B.A reporter.C.A secretary.3.Why cant the woman help the man?A.She has to prepare
3、for the final exam.B.She is also poor in maths.C.She has no free time.4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bus station.B.At a hotel.C.At home.5.What will the man probably do?A.Take the woman to a coffee shop.B.Make coffee for the woman.C.Go for a walk with the woman.第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每
4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the topic of this conversation?A.Lifestyles.B.Happy childhood.C.Activities in spare time.7.What does the woman think of taking photos?A Its interesting.B.Its a waste of mon
5、ey.C.Its suitable for children.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Who is afraid of taking a plane?A.Jane.B.Jason.C.The womans husband.9.What transport does the man prefer?A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Ships.10.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Guide and tourist.C.Friends.听第 8 段材料，
6、回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Which is quite close to the museum?A.The Grand Hotel.B.58th Street.C.The Central Park.12.When is the museum open?A.On weekends.B.From Monday to Saturday.C.From Monday to Friday.13.What is the woman like?A.Careless.B.Impatient.C.Warm-hearted.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What are the spe
7、akers talking about?A.Value.B.Stress.C.Friendship.15.Why does the woman think it is stressful to go to the dentist?A.It hurts.B.It is embarrassing.C.It is out of control.16.What does the man think is the most stressful?A.Moving to a new place.B.Having an exam,C.Being late.17.How does the woman feel
8、about having an interview?A.Boring.B.Stressful.C.Challenging.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What kind of people enjoy dancing?A.Those who have good taste in dance.B.Those who live with young people.C.People of all ages all over the world.19.What did dance in history show?A.Ancient ceremonies restricted
9、the development of dance.B.All cultures at some time have had dances to pray for blessings.C.The ancient Greeks and Egyptians danced to honor their kings.20.Why are so many people fond of dancing?A.It has many forms.B.It can keep people much healthier.C.It can show ones inner feelings better than wo
10、rds.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIts always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country.Take a look at some breathtakingly beautifulisland countries in the world,which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime.MaldivesIts be
11、lieved that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon places as well as one of the most beautifulisland countries.Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean,Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefsthat grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes,with fascinating beaches.FijiFiji h
12、as plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers.It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes,attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves.Well,if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on thebeach and relaxing,hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls,Fiji is also a suitable islan
13、d country to visit.MaltaMalta,a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea,has a rich history and culture.Thereare amazing sky-high cliffs to climb,wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing places to go diving.There areplenty of interesting things to explore here and everyone
14、can find something to enjoy.The historic part of Malta isshown in its architecture,great walled cities,and many underground tunnels.1.Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text?A.The Mediterranean Sea.B.Maldives.C.Malta.D.Fiji.2.What is the special p
15、art about Fiji?A.You can see the worlds most breathtaking waterfalls.B.It is surfing lovers favourite island country.C.There are sky-high cliffs to explore.D.You can try the worlds longest tunnels.3.What can tourists do in Malta?A.Hike on green plains.B.Ride the greatest waves.C.See breathtaking wat
16、erfalls.D.Explore underground tunnels.4.Where is the text most likely from?A.A hotel advertisement.B.A travel guidebook.C.A geography book.D.A service newspaper.BWe moved to Elmont in 1956.I was 4 years old.Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up.There were lots ofkids，great schools and we had a big
17、 yard.Having grown up a city kid,my father,Nicholas Denaro,believed thatgrass was not just to look at,but that children were meant to play on it.We played games and badminton there.Awhite fence separated our backyard from a small wood.My friends and I jumped the fence and climbed trees.My father had
18、 the most amazing hands.He could fix anything.He gave those amazing hands to his son,myyounger brother,Frank,who also became handy around the house.But my father saved his green fingers for me.He grew flowers,tomatoes,strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardening with me.Fourteen years a
19、go,I went to a local nursery and purchased a fig tree for Dad for Fathers Day.My mother,Bridget Denaro,called it the best gift I could have given him.He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year,except just after Sandy hit in 2012.He
20、was sodisappointed when cold weather just after the superstorm froze all the remaining figs.In 2015，my father died of aspirating pneumonia(呼吸性肺炎)at 97.We sold our family home of 61years lastyear.We left behind Dads tree,full of figs waiting to ripen.We briefly-considered taking it with us,but decide
21、dthat his Fathers Day fig tree belonged in Elmont.The new owners generously allowed me to take some branches sothat I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.5.What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?A.She grew up in a city.B.She only liked clim
22、bing trees.C.She had a happy childhood.D.She was naughty and stubborn.6.What did Father teach the author?A.How to garden well.B.How to play games.C.How to color fingers.D.How to fix everything.7.Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012?A.He was ill in hospital.B.The cold hit the fig tree.C.The tree
23、 didnt bear figs.D.He moved to another city.8.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show her love of figs.B.To share her childhood.C.To remember her father.D.To introduce her experience.CIn 2010 I left the United States for the first time to fly over 9,000 miles to Uganda,a country in
24、 recovery fromcivil war.I was going there to help the local kids learn soccer.As I played soccer with some kids,the sun burned my skin.I took many breaks to drink from my water bottlebefore realizing I was the only one who did that.All the energetic children running around never stopped to getwater.
25、After looking around,I realized there was NOWHERE for them to get water,and there was no well or waterpump in sight.I asked a man who was traveling with us why the kids didnt ever stop to drink water.He told me that theywould have to walk all the way to the pump in the next village and they didnt wa
26、nt to miss out on playing soccerwith a real ball.The kids seemed happy but it was not fair that to get a drink of water meant they would miss out onsuch a rare occurrence of playing with an actual soccer ball.When I got home,I spoke with other people about kids in Uganda.They told me to do something
27、 to help them.That sounded like a great idea,but how?I spoke with my friends about helping kids in Uganda.We decided that wecould try to solve their most urgent problemwater.And we decided to organize soccer camps to collect money.It has been three years since our first camp and we have successfully
28、 run two more and funded two waterfiltration(净化)systems as well as 60 water pumps for farmers.We have been able to improve the health ofthousands of Ugandans.9.The kids didnt drink water while playing soccer,because _.A.they didnt feel thirsty at allB.they couldnt get any nearbyC.they were too poor
29、to afford bottled waterD.they were not allowed to drink water during the play10.How did the author most probably respond after hearing that mans explanation?A.She was unwilling to stay there anymore.B.She decided to buy water for the kids at once.C.She felt very proud of her own lifeD.She felt very
30、sad for the kids.11.What can we learn from the passage?A.We should fully enjoy what we have.B.We can make a difference to others life.C.We should be grateful for what we receive.D.We can change our lives through hard work.DWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help yo
31、u study.You can have funtogether and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather(晴天)friends.They will be with youas long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have founda good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially
32、 understanding,honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person isfeeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other persons place,and he tries,to think of ways to be
33、helpful.He is,also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their goodpoints.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good frie
34、nd If he tells me he will meet mesomewhere at a certain time?I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.IfI am in trouble he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special,A special friend is someone with whom we can have fu
35、n.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun tobe with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friendhas a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we shar
36、e in the joy of being friends.And Iknow that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know Ive found a friend!12.If you have fair weather friends,what will happen to you?A.You will become richB.You can be sure that you get real friendsC.
37、You will be refused when you get into troubleD.They will give you all that they have when you need help13.Which is the most important the writer thinks in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.14.What does the underlined word“down”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Cloudy.
38、B.Unusual.C.Unhappy.D.Pleased.15.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friend第二节（每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Learn English in High SchoolIf you
39、are a high school student,or will be going into high school soon,it is important to know English so youcan take full advantage of your education.Learning this language is a challenge._16_Take part in an English as a Second Language(ESL)class.Most high schools and middle schools offer ESLclasses for
40、free._17_Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning,but you will be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.Speak with native English speakers as often as possible._18_Although having a conversation i
41、nEnglish may seem frightening when you first begin learning,getting over that fear and having conversations inEnglish will help to speed up your learning process._19_Read your favorite books in English,watch English television programs and movies,and listen toEnglish music.The more you put yourself
42、in English environment,the better you will understand the language aswell as the culture of the English-speaking countries.Record yourself speaking English,_20_So its better to record yourself，play back the recording andtake notes of what you need to improve.When you record yourself,you can read a p
43、aragraph from a booknewspaper,or high school textbook written in English.A.This class is an important resource.B.Make all forms of activities a learning experience.C.Before you know it,youll be reading English aloud.D.Do the best you can to keep the conversation flowing.E.You probably wont catch you
44、r mistakes while youre speakingF.But with a few ways，you can learn English easily in high school.G.A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I arrived late one night,so I had dinner in
45、 a restaurant.As I was_21_my meal，an older couple came in.They were_22_hands and had lovely smiles on their faces.I was_23_at the love they showed for oneanother,_24_this was shortly after my ending a 20-year marriage and I still had_25_in my heart.As Ipaid my bill，I asked the waiter what their bill
46、 was.He told me and I gave him the MYM40 to pay their bill.He_26_if I knew them and I told him,“No,I just wanted to repay them for the_27_that they wereshowing to each other,”and then I left.The next day，I_28_the same restaurant.After I had been seated,the same waiter told me thata_29_thing happened
47、 after I left the restaurant.When the older couple went to pay for their meal,they weretold another_30_had paid for it because of their love for each other.Amazed,thecouple_31_and asked for the bill of a young couple in their 20s,They paid it andleft,_32_Love brings love,to the amazement of the host
48、ess and waiter.I smiled and said,Thats nice,and continued to order my_33_.About 45 minutes later,I walkedover to the hostess stand.She smiled and_34_that I would not have to pay for my meal.The waiter andshe felt they had to pay my bill,she said，due to the_35_that was brought to the faces of the eld
49、erlycouple and the amazement of the young couple from the night before.When I told her that they didnt have to dothat,she said with a smile Love brings love.21.A.finishingB.cookingC.orderingD.selling22.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.cleaning23.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.amazedD.interested24.A.so thatB.
50、even ifC.unlessD.because25.A.painB.fearC.excitementD.worry26.A.askedB.screamedC.discussedD.permitted27.A.careB.loveC.angerD.respect28.A.soughtB.builtC.leftD.entered29.A.terribleB.sadC.movingD.disturbing30.A.waiterB.guestC.workerD.friend31.A.looked upB.looked outC.looked aheadD.looked around32.A.sayi
51、ngB.arguingC.whisperingD.sighing33.A.loveB.mealC.debtD.books34.A.explainedB.commentedC.jokedD.added35.A.achievementsB.greetingsC.joyD.interest非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。O.Henry was a pen name_36_(use)by an American writer of short stories.His
52、real name was WilliamSydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he lived an_37_(excite)life.He didnot go to school for very long,but he managed to teach_38_(him)everything he needed to know.When hewas about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,_39_he tried different jobs.He fir
53、st_40_(work)on anewspaper,and then had a job in a bank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry was believed tohave stolen it.Because of that,he_41_(send)to prison.During the three years in prison,helearned_42_(write)short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York_43_continued
54、writing.He wrote_44_(most)about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked his stories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change in the end,to the_45_(reader)surprise.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 翻译句子（共 5 小题；每题 3 分，满分 15 分）46.他们搬走五年了，但是依旧彼此联系。（touch)（汉译英）47.我们需要充分利用
55、我们的时间去准备考试。（make）（汉译英）48.学生们常常在理解长句方面有困难。（trouble）（汉译英）49.清理河流可以防止河流受到污染。（prevent）（汉译英）50.黄石国家公园以其丰富多样的野生动物而著称。（known）（汉译英）第二节（满分 25 分）51.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Sports Day was fast coming to the school.All the children were very excited and were practicing for thebig race.Jim one o
56、f the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything atall.“You have to work hard to come first in the race,Jim.You are not practicing at all,”said Jims mother.“Mom,you know how fast I am!Then why should I waste my time running?Only I will win；no one else wil
57、lwin!”shouted Jim.“Jim,you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all.This laziness of yourswill cost you greatly,”his mother warned him.Jim just laughed and shrugged(耸肩)his shoulders.He was soconfident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!Tim,
58、a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race.He was not a fast runner.However,he wasvery devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance(耐力)and willpower(意志)to winthe race.There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all.On the ot
59、her hand,Tim practicedday and night.The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him andhad not practiced at all.But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner.At last the Sports Day arrived.All the students crowded the ground to che
60、er their favorites.The signal wasgiven to the participants to begin the race.The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards thefinishing line.It was so exciting.Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind.Both of them were neck to neck.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1S
61、uddenly,Jim went ahead of Tim._Paragraph 2Jims mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work._Paragraph 2Jims mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work.She said,“You deserve it for your devotion andeffort!”“Thanks,Ms!”Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his prize
62、.Jim hung his head inshame.His mother turned to him and said,“Look,Jim,talent without hard work is simply useless.That boy putefforts and got rewarded for his hard work.Hard work is the only way to success.”Now Jim understood theimportance of hard work.This incident brought about a major change in h
63、is life.20202021 学年度第一学期第一学段质量检测高一英语答案本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页，选择题部分 1 至 10 页，非选择题部分11 至 12 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，
64、满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.When does the mail usually arrive?A.At about 2:00 pm.B.At about 3:00 pm.C.At about 4:00 pm.2.What does Amy do now?A.A novelist.B.A reporter.C.A secretary.3.Why cant the woman help the man?A.She has t
65、o prepare for the final exam.B.She is also poor in maths.C.She has no free time.4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bus station.B.At a hotel.C.At home.5.What will the man probably do?A.Take the woman to a coffee shop.B.Make coffee for the woman.C.Go for a walk with the woman.第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面
66、5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the topic of this conversation?A.Lifestyles.B.Happy childhood.C.Activities in spare time.7.What does the woman think of taking photos?A Its interesting.B.Its a wa
67、ste of money.C.Its suitable for children.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Who is afraid of taking a plane?A.Jane.B.Jason.C.The womans husband.9.What transport does the man prefer?A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Ships.10.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Guide and tourist.C.Friends
68、.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Which is quite close to the museum?A.The Grand Hotel.B.58th Street.C.The Central Park.12.When is the museum open?A.On weekends.B.From Monday to Saturday.C.From Monday to Friday.13.What is the woman like?A.Careless.B.Impatient.C.Warm-hearted.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What a
69、re the speakers talking about?A.Value.B.Stress.C.Friendship.15.Why does the woman think it is stressful to go to the dentist?A.It hurts.B.It is embarrassing.C.It is out of control.16.What does the man think is the most stressful?A.Moving to a new place.B.Having an exam,C.Being late.17.How does the w
70、oman feel about having an interview?A.Boring.B.Stressful.C.Challenging.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What kind of people enjoy dancing?A.Those who have good taste in dance.B.Those who live with young people.C.People of all ages all over the world.19.What did dance in history show?A.Ancient ceremonies r
71、estricted the development of dance.B.All cultures at some time have had dances to pray for blessings.C.The ancient Greeks and Egyptians danced to honor their kings.20.Why are so many people fond of dancing?A.It has many forms.B.It can keep people much healthier.C.It can show ones inner feelings bett
72、er than words.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIts always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country.Take a look at some breathtakingly beautifulisland countries in the world,which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime.Mald
73、ivesIts believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon places as well as one of the most beautifulisland countries.Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean,Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefsthat grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes,with fascinating beaches.
74、FijiFiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers.It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes,attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves.Well,if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on thebeach and relaxing,hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls,Fiji is also a suit
75、able island country to visit.MaltaMalta,a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea,has a rich history and culture.Thereare amazing sky-high cliffs to climb,wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing places to go diving.There areplenty of interesting things to explore here and
76、 everyone can find something to enjoy.The historic part of Malta isshown in its architecture,great walled cities,and many underground tunnels.1.Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text?A.The Mediterranean Sea.B.Maldives.C.Malta.D.Fiji.2.What is the
77、 special part about Fiji?A.You can see the worlds most breathtaking waterfalls.B.It is surfing lovers favourite island country.C.There are sky-high cliffs to explore.D.You can try the worlds longest tunnels.3.What can tourists do in Malta?A.Hike on green plains.B.Ride the greatest waves.C.See breath
78、taking waterfalls.D.Explore underground tunnels.4.Where is the text most likely from?A.A hotel advertisement.B.A travel guidebook.C.A geography book.D.A service newspaper.【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.BBWe moved to Elmont in 1956.I was 4 years old.Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up.There were lots ofkids，grea
79、t schools and we had a big yard.Having grown up a city kid,my father,Nicholas Denaro,believed thatgrass was not just to look at,but that children were meant to play on it.We played games and badminton there.Awhite fence separated our backyard from a small wood.My friends and I jumped the fence and c
80、limbed trees.My father had the most amazing hands.He could fix anything.He gave those amazing hands to his son,myyounger brother,Frank,who also became handy around the house.But my father saved his green fingers for me.He grew flowers,tomatoes,strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardenin
81、g with me.Fourteen years ago,I went to a local nursery and purchased a fig tree for Dad for Fathers Day.My mother,Bridget Denaro,called it the best gift I could have given him.He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year,except just a
82、fter Sandy hit in 2012.He was sodisappointed when cold weather just after the superstorm froze all the remaining figs.In 2015，my father died of aspirating pneumonia(呼吸性肺炎)at 97.We sold our family home of 61years lastyear.We left behind Dads tree,full of figs waiting to ripen.We briefly-considered ta
83、king it with us,but decidedthat his Fathers Day fig tree belonged in Elmont.The new owners generously allowed me to take some branches sothat I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.5.What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?A.She grew up in a
84、city.B.She only liked climbing trees.C.She had a happy childhood.D.She was naughty and stubborn.6.What did Father teach the author?A.How to garden well.B.How to play games.C.How to color fingers.D.How to fix everything.7.Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012?A.He was ill in hospital.B.The cold h
85、it the fig tree.C.The tree didnt bear figs.D.He moved to another city.8.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show her love of figs.B.To share her childhood.C.To remember her father.D.To introduce her experience.【答案】5.C6.A7.B8.CCIn 2010 I left the United States for the first time to f
86、ly over 9,000 miles to Uganda,a country in recovery fromcivil war.I was going there to help the local kids learn soccer.As I played soccer with some kids,the sun burned my skin.I took many breaks to drink from my water bottlebefore realizing I was the only one who did that.All the energetic children
87、 running around never stopped to getwater.After looking around,I realized there was NOWHERE for them to get water,and there was no well or waterpump in sight.I asked a man who was traveling with us why the kids didnt ever stop to drink water.He told me that theywould have to walk all the way to the
88、pump in the next village and they didnt want to miss out on playing soccerwith a real ball.The kids seemed happy but it was not fair that to get a drink of water meant they would miss out onsuch a rare occurrence of playing with an actual soccer ball.When I got home,I spoke with other people about k
89、ids in Uganda.They told me to do something to help them.That sounded like a great idea,but how?I spoke with my friends about helping kids in Uganda.We decided that wecould try to solve their most urgent problemwater.And we decided to organize soccer camps to collect money.It has been three years sin
90、ce our first camp and we have successfully run two more and funded two waterfiltration(净化)systems as well as 60 water pumps for farmers.We have been able to improve the health ofthousands of Ugandans.9.The kids didnt drink water while playing soccer,because _.A.they didnt feel thirsty at allB.they c
91、ouldnt get any nearbyC.they were too poor to afford bottled waterD.they were not allowed to drink water during the play10.How did the author most probably respond after hearing that mans explanation?A.She was unwilling to stay there anymore.B.She decided to buy water for the kids at once.C.She felt
92、very proud of her own lifeD.She felt very sad for the kids.11.What can we learn from the passage?A.We should fully enjoy what we have.B.We can make a difference to others life.C.We should be grateful for what we receive.D.We can change our lives through hard work.【答案】9.B10.D11.BDWhen you choose a fr
93、iend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have funtogether and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather(晴天)friends.They will be with youas long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have founda good fr
94、iend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person isfeeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the
95、 other persons place,and he tries,to think of ways to be helpful.He is,also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their goodpoints.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a
96、 friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend If he tells me he will meet mesomewhere at a certain time?I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.IfI am in trouble he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend spe
97、cial,A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun tobe with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friendhas a good sense of
98、 humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And Iknow that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know Ive found a friend!12.If you have fair weather friends,what will happen to you?A.You will
99、 become richB.You can be sure that you get real friendsC.You will be refused when you get into troubleD.They will give you all that they have when you need help13.Which is the most important the writer thinks in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.14.What do
100、es the underlined word“down”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Cloudy.B.Unusual.C.Unhappy.D.Pleased.15.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friend【答案】12.C13.C14.C15.A第二节（每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，
101、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Learn English in High SchoolIf you are a high school student,or will be going into high school soon,it is important to know English so youcan take full advantage of your education.Learning this language is a challenge._16_Take part in an English as a Second
102、Language(ESL)class.Most high schools and middle schools offer ESLclasses for free._17_Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning,but you will be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.Speak with nati
103、ve English speakers as often as possible._18_Although having a conversation inEnglish may seem frightening when you first begin learning,getting over that fear and having conversations inEnglish will help to speed up your learning process._19_Read your favorite books in English,watch English televis
104、ion programs and movies,and listen toEnglish music.The more you put yourself in English environment,the better you will understand the language aswell as the culture of the English-speaking countries.Record yourself speaking English,_20_So its better to record yourself，play back the recording andtak
105、e notes of what you need to improve.When you record yourself,you can read a paragraph from a booknewspaper,or high school textbook written in English.A.This class is an important resource.B.Make all forms of activities a learning experience.C.Before you know it,youll be reading English aloud.D.Do th
106、e best you can to keep the conversation flowing.E.You probably wont catch your mistakes while youre speakingF.But with a few ways，you can learn English easily in high school.G.A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers.【答案】16.F17.A18.G19.B20.E第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；
107、每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I arrived late one night,so I had dinner in a restaurant.As I was_21_my meal，an older couple came in.They were_22_hands and had lovely smiles on their faces.I was_23_at the love they showed for oneanother,_24_this was shortly after my ending
108、a 20-year marriage and I still had_25_in my heart.As Ipaid my bill，I asked the waiter what their bill was.He told me and I gave him the MYM40 to pay their bill.He_26_if I knew them and I told him,“No,I just wanted to repay them for the_27_that they wereshowing to each other,”and then I left.The next
109、 day，I_28_the same restaurant.After I had been seated,the same waiter told me thata_29_thing happened after I left the restaurant.When the older couple went to pay for their meal,they weretold another_30_had paid for it because of their love for each other.Amazed,thecouple_31_and asked for the bill
110、of a young couple in their 20s,They paid it andleft,_32_Love brings love,to the amazement of the hostess and waiter.I smiled and said,Thats nice,and continued to order my_33_.About 45 minutes later,I walkedover to the hostess stand.She smiled and_34_that I would not have to pay for my meal.The waite
111、r andshe felt they had to pay my bill,she said，due to the_35_that was brought to the faces of the elderlycouple and the amazement of the young couple from the night before.When I told her that they didnt have to dothat,she said with a smile Love brings love.21.A.finishingB.cookingC.orderingD.selling
112、22.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.cleaning23.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.amazedD.interested24.A.so thatB.even ifC.unlessD.because25.A.painB.fearC.excitementD.worry26.A.askedB.screamedC.discussedD.permitted27.A.careB.loveC.angerD.respect28.A.soughtB.builtC.leftD.entered29.A.terribleB.sadC.movingD.disturb
113、ing30.A.waiterB.guestC.workerD.friend31.A.looked upB.looked outC.looked aheadD.looked around32.A.sayingB.arguingC.whisperingD.sighing33.A.loveB.mealC.debtD.books34.A.explainedB.commentedC.jokedD.added35.A.achievementsB.greetingsC.joyD.interest【答案】21.A22.C23.C24.D25.A26.A27.B28.D29.C30.B31.D32.A33.B3
114、4.A35.C非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。O.Henry was a pen name_36_(use)by an American writer of short stories.His real name was WilliamSydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he lived an_37_(excite)life.He didnot go to sch
115、ool for very long,but he managed to teach_38_(him)everything he needed to know.When hewas about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,_39_he tried different jobs.He first_40_(work)on anewspaper,and then had a job in a bank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry was believed tohave stolen it
116、.Because of that,he_41_(send)to prison.During the three years in prison,helearned_42_(write)short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York_43_continuedwriting.He wrote_44_(most)about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked his stories,because simple as the tales were,they
117、would finish with a sudden change in the end,to the_45_(reader)surprise.【答案】36.used37.exciting38.himself39.where40.worked41.was sent42.to write43.and44.mostly45.readers第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 翻译句子（共 5 小题；每题 3 分，满分 15 分）46.他们搬走五年了，但是依旧彼此联系。（touch)（汉译英）【答案】They moved away five years ago,but they still
118、kept in touch with each other.47.我们需要充分利用我们的时间去准备考试。（make）（汉译英）【答案】We need to make full use of our time to prepare for the exam.48.学生们常常在理解长句方面有困难。（trouble）（汉译英）【答案】Students often have trouble understanding long sentences.49.清理河流可以防止河流受到污染。（prevent）（汉译英）【答案】Cleaning up rivers can prevent them from b
119、eing polluted.50.黄石国家公园以其丰富多样的野生动物而著称。（known）（汉译英）【答案】Yellowstone National Park is famous for its rich and diverse wildlife.第二节（满分 25 分）51.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Sports Day was fast coming to the school.All the children were very excited and were practicing for thebig race.Jim one
120、of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything atall.“You have to work hard to come first in the race,Jim.You are not practicing at all,”said Jims mother.“Mom,you know how fast I am!Then why should I waste my time running?Only I will win；no one else wi
121、llwin!”shouted Jim.“Jim,you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all.This laziness of yourswill cost you greatly,”his mother warned him.Jim just laughed and shrugged(耸肩)his shoulders.He was soconfident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!Tim
122、,a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race.He was not a fast runner.However,he wasvery devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance(耐力)and willpower(意志)to winthe race.There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all.On the o
123、ther hand,Tim practicedday and night.The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him andhad not practiced at all.But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner.At last the Sports Day arrived.All the students crowded the ground to ch
124、eer their favorites.The signal wasgiven to the participants to begin the race.The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards thefinishing line.It was so exciting.Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind.Both of them were neck to neck.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1
125、Suddenly,Jim went ahead of Tim._Paragraph 2Jims mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work._【答案】Paragraph 1Suddenly,Jim went ahead of Tim.The crowd cheered for him.Soon,it was clear that Jim was going to beatTim.But,when they were just a few metres away from the finishing line,Tim surprisi
126、ngly picked up speed and ranahead of Jim and reached the finishing line.Tim surprised everyone with his brilliant performance.He proudlyreceived the prize and the money.Paragraph 2Jims mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work.She said,“You deserve it for your devotion andeffort!”“Thanks,
127、Ms!”Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his prize.Jim hung his head inshame.His mother turned to him and said,“Look,Jim,talent without hard work is simply useless.That boy putefforts and got rewarded for his hard work.Hard work is the only way to success.”Now Jim understood theimportance of hard work.This incident brought about a major change in his life.