1、阶段质量检测(一)A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How long is the bus trip?A14 minutes.B44 minutes.C76 minutes.2What does the woman mean?AShes afraid to donate blood.BShes read
2、y to donate blood.CDonating blood is none of her business.3Who painted the house?AAlice.BThe man.CSomeone else.4How does the woman feel?ATired out.BHappy. CExcited.5Whats Carl now?AA novelist. BA singer. CAn artist.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
3、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BBoss and secretary.CClassmates.7Where was the key?AIn the handbag.BOn the ground.CIn the lock.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Why does the woman come to the mans hom
4、e?AShe wants to have dinner with him.BShe wants to learn how to cook.CShe comes to return some books.9Who is doing the cooking now?AThe man.BThe woman.CThe mans wife.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How much will the woman pay the man?A$30.B$23.C$18.11What does the woman say about the science book?AIts of little
5、value.BIts in bad condition.CIts an old edition.12Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks?AShe isnt sure what textbooks will be used.BShe hasnt enough money to buy more.CShe doesnt like books marked with notes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the woman asking for leave?AShe plans to go to the UK w
6、ith her parents.BShe has to take care of her parents at home.CShe wants to spend some time with her parents.14What can be inferred about the man?AHe knows a lot about Chinese culture.BHe didnt want the woman to take any time off at first.CHe considers language a big problem for foreign visitors.15Wh
7、at is the woman?AA student. BA teacher. CA tourist.16What agreement do the two speakers reach at the end of the conversation?AThe woman can take two days off.BThe woman needs to do some extra work.CThe woman should buy some travelling materials.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did the speaker go skydiving?AH
8、e wanted to overcome his fear of heights.BHe wanted to see the beautiful world in the sky.CHe liked having an adventure very much.18Who encouraged the speaker to go skydiving?AHis parents and friends.BHis friends and classmates.CHis teachers and friends.19How did the speaker feel when he jumped out
9、of the airplane?AHe felt very nervous.BHe didnt feel any fear.CHe felt very afraid.20Why did the speaker feel a lack of oxygen?AHe didnt take the oxygen tank with him.BIt was difficult to breathe in during the freefall.CHe was too frightened to breathe in during the freefall.答案：15CBCAA610ACCAC1115BA
10、CBA1620AABBB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAt one time, the Iroquois Indians lived along the lakes and rivers of the northern part of New York.The five tribes (部落) the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca fought with each other for years.In the
11、late 1500s, a wise Iroquois man named Dekanawida had a dream.In his dream, he saw the end of the Indian wars.An Onondaga chief named Hiawatha agreed to help Dekanawida bring peace to the area.Hiawatha traveled from tribe to tribe, trying to persuade the tribal leaders to unite in peace.The leaders r
12、ealized that if they stopped fighting, they could become a powerful force in the Northeast area.The leaders of the five tribes set up a league, called the Iroquois League, which brought all five tribes together.They set up a kind of democratic (民主的) government in which each tribe had an equal voice.
13、A Great Council was formed.Fortynine chiefs from every tribe were appointed to the Council.The members were all men, but they were chosen by the elder women of the tribes.The Council worked together to solve big issues for the league, while each tribe remained selfgoverning.In 1722, the Iroquois Lea
14、gue increased from five to six tribes when the Tuscarora tribe joined them.The Iroquois League controlled the fur trade in the area.They controlled land from Canada to Kentucky.The Iroquois League remained powerful for over 200 years.Then during the War of Independence, most of the Iroquois League s
15、ided with the British.After the Americans defeated the British, many Iroquois villages were destroyed.The Iroquois were forced to move and live on reservations (印第安人居留地)This caused the Iroquois League to become less powerful.History shows that the writers of the United States Constitution used some
16、of the same ideas as the Iroquois League.One section of the Iroquois Constitution is entitled “Rights of the People” and might be compared to the “Bill of Rights”The Iroquois Leagues constitution is often called Americas first democracy.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了北美印第安人的易洛魁联盟。21The underlined word “voice” in Parag
17、raph 3 could probably be replaced by“_”AsoundBpowerCsaying Dspeech解析：选B词义猜测题。根据文中的selfgoverning, powerful等字眼可以判断该词的意思最接近于权力，故选B项。22According to the text, the Iroquois League _.Aconsisted of six tribes in the 17th centuryBbecame weak after the War of IndependenceChelped the Americans defeat the Briti
18、shDwas greatly supported by the Americans解析：选B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，美国独立战争之后，易洛魁人受到了美国人的打击报复，联盟遭到削弱。23The political system of the Iroquois League _.Awas ignored by American history expertsBhad nothing to do with the “Bill of Rights”Cinfluenced the United States ConstitutionDwas entitled “Rights of the Peo
19、ple”解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段的“History shows that the writers of the United States Constitution used some of the same ideas as the Iroquois League”可知，易洛魁联盟的政治体制对美国宪法产生了影响。24Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AThe Iroquois LeagueBThe American IndiansCThe culture of the IroquoisDThe Unit
20、ed States Constitution解析：选A标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了北美印第安人的易洛魁联盟，包括该联盟的由来、政治体制、由强变弱的历史等。故A项最适合作本文标题。BThe dramatic expansion of industrial agriculture has made it increasingly difficult for small family farmers in the US to stay in business.Instead, the food industry has become dominated by a handful of giant co
21、rporations which benefit from government policies that favor largescale production.Family farmers are being forced out of business at an alarming rate.According to Farm Aid, every week 330 farmers leave their land.As established family farms are shut down, they are not being replaced by new farms an
22、d young farmers.Once a family farm is forced out of business, the farmland is often sold for development, and the quality land for farming is lost._In addition to producing fresh, highquality foods, small family farms provide a wealth of benefits for their local communities and regions.Perhaps most
23、importantly, family farmers serve as responsible stewards (管理人) of the land.Unlike industrial agriculture operations, which pollute communities with chemical pesticides, smoke and manure (肥料), small family farmers live on or near their farms and try to protect the surrounding environment for future
24、generations.Independent family farms also play a vital role in rural economies.In addition to providing jobs for local people, family farmers also help support small businesses by purchasing goods and services within their communities.Meanwhile, industrial agriculture operations employ as few worker
25、s as possible and typically purchase supplies, equipment, and building materials from outside the local community.Rural areas are then left with high rates of unemployment and very little opportunity for economic growth.What can you do?Purchase food directly from your local family farmers at a farme
26、rs market, or through a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) system.Ask the manager of your grocery store to supply foods produced at local family farms.Donate money to Farm Aid.Since 1985, this nonprofit organization has worked to support Americas family farmers.语篇解读：在美国，农业也进入了大规模工业化生产的模式，有人担心这会造成
27、很多问题。25We can learn from the first paragraph that _.AAmerican agriculture is facing a downturnBthe American government is limiting industrial agricultureCthe American food industry has difficulty meeting customers needsDAmerican family farmers are facing serious problems解析：选D推理判断题。从第一段的“The dramatic
28、 expansion of industrial agriculture has made it increasingly difficult for small family farmers in the US to stay in business.”可知D项正确。26What would be the best title to be put in the blank?AWhy are family farms important?BWhat does industrial agriculture bring?CHow are family farms run?DWhat support
29、s rural economies?解析：选A主旨大意题。下面两段所讲的主要是传统家庭农场的好处，并特别与工业化生产的模式做出了比较以突显其优点，故以A项为标题最合适。27According to the passage, industrial agriculture has all the following disadvantages EXCEPT _.Apolluting the environmentBtaking up too much landCemploying fewer peopleDharming local economy解析：选B细节理解题。从第三段的“Unlike i
30、ndustrial agriculture operations, which pollute communities”和第四段的“industrial agriculture operations employ as few workers as possible and typically purchase supplies, equipment, and building materials from outside the local community.”可知只有B项未提到。28The passage was written mainly to call for people to
31、_.Amake a donation to Farm AidBprotect the environmentCprotest against industrial agricultureDprotect family farms解析：选D作者意图题。文章首先指出传统家庭农场面临困境，然后指出传统家庭农场的好处及如何拯救它们，作者的写作目的是呼吁大家保护传统家庭农场。CLarry Ritsema was out for an early morning jog around his neighborhood on one weekend.On a quiet street, he began t
32、o feel weak.Suddenly, everything went black.Larry fell to the ground.Less than a minute later, Tom Alguire passed by on his bicycle.He caught sight of a man lying on the roadside, so he jumped off his bike and ran over.He recognized Larry immediately, because he had been Larrys doctor for nearly 20
33、years.Dr Tom felt for a pulse at first.Finding none, he began to give Larry first aid.It wouldnt restart Larrys heart, but it would keep the blood flowing until someone else arrived.Tom could only hope someone would come by soon, around six oclock in the morning on a holiday weekend.Tom couldnt stop
34、 pressing Larrys chest to run for help Larrys brain cells would die without the blood.And Tom didnt have a mobile phone with him.Soon, a car did drive by.But the driver ignored Toms appeal for help.What was he going to do? Tom was very worried.Finally, another car came down the road, driven by Micha
35、el Saliot, a US Coast Guard Officer.Michael wasnt one to pass up a chance to help a person in need.He quickly dialed 911.Doctors then found that Larry had suffered a heart attack and there were severe blockages in two of Larrys major arteries (动脉)Only the timely arrival of Dr Tom saved his life.How
36、did Dr Tom happen to be bicycling that morning down that quiet street? It turned out that as Tom rode, his bike chain fell off.He spent about eight minutes fitting it back; otherwise, he would have seen nothing of Larrys problem.语篇解读：拉里晨跑时突然晕倒，碰巧他的家庭医生经过，及时救了他。29Doctor Tom gave Larry first aid in or
37、der to _.Awake up LarryBrestart Larrys pulseCkeep Larrys blood flowingDstop Larry from bleeding解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段的“It wouldnt restart Larrys heart, but it would keep the blood flowing until someone else arrived”可知C项正确。30Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Saliot was a man
38、always ready to help others.BTom Alguire saw Larry when Larry fell to the ground.CLarry Ritsema went to work early on foot that morning.DTom fitted his bike chain back after Larry was sent to hospital.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段的“Michael wasnt one to pass up a chance to help a person in need”可知，迈克尔绝不放弃帮助危急中的人的
39、机会。故选A项。31We can infer that _.ALarry took Tom as his doctor twenty years agoBits not good to run in the early morningCLarrys neighbors were selfishDonly Tom can save Larry解析：选A推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知A项正确。其他几项文中没有提及，故很难推知。32Whats the best title for the text?AA kindhearted doctorBSaved by the coincidenceCHo
40、w to save a patient?DA lucky runner解析：选B标题归纳题。本文讲述了由于及时的救助，拉里得救了。最后一段点题，由于自行车链子掉了，才有了Tom的及时出现，使文章充满了戏剧性。可见B项最适合做标题。DFor the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although
41、 I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted m
42、ovie, but to_no_avail. It was only when I turned to meditation (沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a coup
43、le of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing Im singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we
44、restrain our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centr
45、e.If you feel a little low in spirits and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.语篇解读：假如你的情绪不佳，那就投入到大自然的怀抱吧！身体得到放松，童心得以萌发，可以尽情玩耍。33The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”Aunsuccessful
46、BunrelatedCuninteresting Dunexpected解析：选A词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的转折连词but可知洗澡、美食和电影都没有效果，都没有使作者振作起来。故A项与画线部分意思最接近。34In the authors opinion, _.Aa bath can make people relaxedBdepression is usually caused by hard workCwalking in a busy city centre harms peoples healthDits good for adults to wake up their inner
47、children when they are in low spirits解析：选D推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句中的内容以及最后一段的内容可推知，作者认为成年人唤醒童心能帮助他们摆脱低落情绪。35The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) _.Aexplanation BsuggestionCintroduction Dreminder解析：选B文章结构题。最后一段提到如果你感到情绪低落并且知道在室内待的时间太久，你就要彻底放松，脱掉鞋子，释放自己的童心去玩耍，显然是提供“建议”。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
48、出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more up
49、set until they explode like a volcano!_37_Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. _38_Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break
50、something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters. _39_However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes
51、over and over again. _40_. Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.AYou can train your temper.BYou dont want to cau
52、se trouble.CKids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.DEverybody gets angry sometimes.EIn fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.FInstead of thinking of the person youre angry with, think of something else.GSome kids get angry more often or more e
53、asily than some other kids.答案：3640DGECA第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cold winter morning.Half asleep at the train station, I stared into the distance, _41_ for the train to take me to my _42_ in Boston.The world was quiet.T
54、he very few people on the street kept to themselves, _43_ their steaming cups of coffee.Reaching into my pocket as the _44_ was approaching, my numb hand searched for the $ 20 bill to pay my fare.The pocket was _45_！ I searched through my bag and then I felt _46_. Unless the money dropped from the s
55、ky, Id be _47_ here.“Whats the matter？” A short, elderly man stood before me.“Oh, nothing .Well, I _48_ my money and now I cant pay for the ticket.Im going to _49_ my math class and the train is leaving.”“Here, use this.”The man held a $20 bill.I looked up, _50_.People just didnt do that any more.Ev
56、eryone worried about their own _51_， rarely stopping to think about others, especially teenage strangers.“Thank you.But no, I cant.”“_52_ it go！” The man pushed me _53_ the train.I bought a roundtrip ticket, and he refused the change I _54_ to give him back.I did not know what to say a million thoug
57、hts raced through my mind, yet I stood _55_.For the train ride I was silent.I began to see the world through _56_ eyes.That man made a difference with such a simple _57_.A week later I was at the train station again, with an extra $20 _58_ I saw the man.And there he was.“Excuse me, sir.I believe I o
58、we you this.” I _59_ the money into his hand.Failing to refuse, he said，“Just remember to do the same for someone in your shoes someday.” I smiled, content.The elderly man is my hero.For many, heroes are famous, but my hero is a(n) _60_ who taught me a lesson in life.I will never forget his kindness
59、.语篇解读：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者给我们讲述了这样一个故事：作者在火车站准备乘火车，可是临上火车前却发现钱没了，无法买票了。就在他不知道该怎么办时，一位老人递给他20美元，解决了他的“燃眉之急”，作者深受感动。41A.waitingBlookingCreaching Darranging解析：选Await for“等候”；look for“寻找”；reach for“伸手去够”；arrange for“安排”。根据上下文可知，作者是在等火车。42A.home BclassCoffice Dfactory解析：选B根据第49空后面的“my math class”可知，这里应该选B，即赶着去
60、上课。43A.serving BmovingCminding Dmaking解析：选Cmind“介意；关注”，即街上仅有几个人，他们只关注自己手里冒着热气的咖啡。第51空后面的“rarely stopping to think about others, especially teenage strangers”有提示。44A.chance BcrowdCdriver Dtrain解析：选D作者是在等火车，因此选train。45A.deep BemptyCmessy Dtight解析：选B由下文内容可知，作者在口袋里怎么也找不到钱，因此这里选“empty”，即他的口袋空了，钱没了。46A.ho
61、peless BuselessCrelieved Ddissatisfied解析：选A因为作者急着要去上课，而且火车快到站了，可是却没钱乘车了，因此感到绝望(hopeless)。47A.blocked BdrawnCstuck Dtied解析：选C由于没有钱，“我”要被困在车站了。be stuck“被困住”。48A.wasted BcountedCspent Dlost解析：选D“我”告诉那位老人，“我”的钱丢了。lose“丢失”。49A.miss BskipCfail Dstop解析：选A要错过“我”的数学课了。miss“错过”。50A.frightened BdisturbedCsurpr
62、ised Dconcerned解析：选C“我”对老人的突然帮助感到很惊讶(surprised)。51A.problems BcomplaintsCpositions Dchallenges解析：选A当老人帮助“我”时，“我”想到的是：人们都只想着自己的问题，很少有人还会像这位老人那样想着别人，尤其是像“我”这样陌生的青少年。A项正确。52A.Seize BMakeCWatch DTake解析：选Dtake it“拿去吧”。老人告诉“我”拿着这20美元去乘车。53A.in BbeyondCtoward Don解析：选C老人推着“我”向(toward)火车走去。54A.forgot Bmanage
63、dChappened Dattempted解析：选Dforget to .“忘记要”；manage to .“成功做到”；happen to . “碰巧”；attempt to .“尝试；试图”。根据语境可知，此处是“我”试图将找回的零钱给老人。55A.unconsciously BsilentlyCseriously Duncomfortably解析：选B根据前面一句话中的“a million thoughts raced through my mind”和后面的“yet”可知，B项正确。“我”有很多(感激的)话想对老人说，但是“我”却站在那里，什么也没有说(silently)。56A.cu
64、rious BchangedCdull Dwidened解析：选B“我”以截然不同的(changed)眼光看世界。上文提到过现在的人好像只关注自己，而不关注任何其他人，而在老人帮助“我”之后，“我”改变了这个看法。所以B项符合语境。57A.task BactCexample Dperformance解析：选B老人通过自己简单的行动(act)便改变了“我”。58A.so that Beven ifCnow that Din case解析：选Dso that“以便”；even if“即使”；now that“既然”；in case“万一”。一周后，“我”又到了火车站，身上多带了20美元，万一“我”
65、见到那位老人，就把钱还给他。59A.dropped BpushedCpressed Dpulled解析：选Cpress本义是“按；压”，这里表示将钱塞到老人的手里。60A.stranger BacquaintanceCfriend Denemy解析：选A那位老人是“我”的英雄，我们素不相识，所以用stranger(陌生人)。第卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jim: Hello, Ted. How was the marketing meeting?Ted: H
66、i, Jim. It couldnt be _61_ (bad). I put forward some great ideas, but none of them _62_ (accept)Jim: Im surprised to hear that. I thought you had some very good suggestions. What happened at _63_ meeting?Ted: One or two people didnt take to my ideas very well.That was to be expected. The worst thing
67、 was _64_ the people who said the ideas were good before the meeting didnt support me.Jim: I suggest _65_ (revise) the suggestions to take into account any _66_ (object)Ted: Thats good advice, but Im not confident that even revised proposals (方案) will be favored.Jim: May I make a suggestion?Ted: Sur
68、e. Im open _67_ any reasonable suggestions.Jim: Is there a chance you could contact the client (客户) _68_ (secret) and see what they think? If they like your ideas, perhaps they could put _69_ forward as their own proposals. You wont get credit _70_ ideas, but the client will know they were yours.Ted
69、: Im not sure thats a good idea.Jim: Go on. Take a chance. You could just hint at (暗示) your idea. The client should be smart enough to take a hint.答案：61.worse62.was/were accepted63.the64.that65.revising66.objections67.to68.secretly69.them70.for第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同
70、桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends, but now we are like stranger.On his first day in our class two y
71、ears ago, he had no one to talk. I was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends.Zhang Yi did well in math or he was always ready to helping me with it.One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend.But he told my father about it and
72、that made me angrily.Now, I know I was wrong.I decide to say sorry for him, because I dont want to lose so a good friend.答案：第一句：第二个 waswere; strangerstrangers第二句：talk后加with或to第三句：herhim第四句：orand; helpinghelp第五句：去掉about第六句：angrilyangry第八句：forto; sosuch第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是重庆某高中的一名学生，请你用英语给一些美国中学生介绍重庆的情
73、况。主要内容包括：1重庆市地处中国内陆之西南，依临长江。城市依山而建，也被人们称为“山城(City of Hills)”。2重庆是中国著名的历史文化名城，具有3 000多年的历史，是中国西南部的贸易中心；水路、陆路交通枢纽。3重庆有很多旅游胜地，如著名的长江三峡；有很多特色小吃，如火锅、酸辣汤等非常有名。重庆气候温和，是宜居城市。注意：1.词数：100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：火锅hot pot; 酸辣汤hot & sour soup_参考范文：Dear American friends, welcome! This is Chongqing.It lies in th
74、e southwest of China on the Yangtze River.Situated along a hilly landscape, it is also known as “the City of Hills”As the largest business city in southwestern China and the main water and land transport center, Chongqing is a city with famous Chinese culture and a long history of more than 3,000 ye
75、ars.There are many places of interest, such as the Three Gorges Dam and a variety of special snacks.The hot pot and hot & sour soup are very famous.All these plus the hospitality of the local people attract visitors from all over the world.In addition, the warm climate of Chongqing makes it a suitab
76、le place to live in.B卷能力素养提升(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W: Here is todays newspaper.M: Put it on the table, please. Ill read it after finishing my report.(Text 2)W:
77、 What a surprise! You go to work by bus today.M: There is something wrong with my car. Ive no choice.(Text 3)W: Its not raining. Why do you take an umbrella?M: Its for my wife. She doesnt like walking in the sun.W: You are such a great husband.(Text 4)M: Sorry, but I dont want this book. It costs 20
78、 dollars. Thats too expensive for me.W: What about this one? Its five dollars cheaper.M: OK. Is there any difference between the books?W: There are pictures in the expensive one.(Text 5)W: How do you like your job in the shop?M: I left there half a month ago. I only worked there for three months. No
79、w I work in a big company.W: Do you like your new job?M: No. I have to work very hard. I dont have any time of my own.1What is the man probably doing?AWriting a report.BReading a newspaper.CLooking for a newspaper.2How does the man usually go to work?ABy bus.BBy car.COn foot.3Why does the man take a
80、n umbrella?ABecause its raining now.BBecause it will rain soon.CBecause his wife dislikes walking in the sun.4How much is the cheaper book?A5 dollars. B15 dollars. C20 dollars.5What do we know about the man?AHe likes his new job very much.BHe makes very little money now.CHe is busy with his job now.
81、第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6)W: How did you like the match last night?M: I havent enjoyed such a great match for years. But it was a pity that I watched it alone
82、.W: Didnt Jenny watch it with you?M: She never watches football matches.W: But didnt she often watch matches with you before you got married?M: Women change!6What does the man think of the match?AIt was great.BIt was just soso.CIt was boring.7Who is Jenny?AThe womans best friend.BThe mans wife.CThe
83、mans sister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (Text 7)W: What a beautiful day for a picnic!M: You are right. But it will be too hot in the afternoon. How about going swimming this afternoon and having a picnic tomorrow morning?W: Thats a good idea. Shall we ask Tom to go with us?M: OK. But Im afraid he cant go for a
84、 picnic with us tomorrow.W: Why?M: He has to go to Japan tomorrow.W: Does he go there to visit his friends?M: No. He is going to take a vacation with his girlfriend.8Whats the weather like today?AFine. BRainy. CWindy.9What will the two speakers do tomorrow?AGo swimming.BGo for a picnic.CGo to Japan.
85、10For what does Tom go to Japan?ATo spend a vacation with his girlfriend.BTo visit his girlfriends parents.CTo visit his friends.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 (Text 8)M: Stop sitting in front of the computer. Youve been playing computer games for hours.W: Its raining outside. Ive nothing to do.M: You can read a
86、 book or listen to music. Playing computer games for such a long time is bad for your eyes.W: OK. Ill follow your advice. But let me play for half an hour more. Then Ill stop and read a book.M: Why not stop now? Dad will be home in about twenty minutes.W: How do you know that?M: Dad called me about
87、an hour ago. He said hed be back around six oclock.W: Its already time for supper. What will we eat?M: I dont know. Mom is not at home. Dad isnt good at cooking. Perhaps well eat noodles again.W: I hate that.11What is the woman doing?AReading a book.BListening to music.CPlaying computer games.12What
88、 time is it now?AAbout 5：40 pm.BAbout 6：00 pm.CAbout 6：20 pm.13Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BBrother and sister.CFriends.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 (Text 9)W: You told me on the phone you had no money left on you. How did you get back?M: An old lady gave me a hand.
89、 Without her help, I would have no money to take the subway.W: Im sorry I was unable to help you out.M: Its OK. You had to look after Mike at that time. So how is he now?W: He has become much better. But hell have to stay in bed for two more days.M: Kids become ill easily in fall.W: You are right. S
90、o have you received any calls about your wallet?M: No. The taxi driver may not have noticed it, or a passenger may have taken it away.W: Dont worry. Believe there are kind？hearted people like the old lady.M: I hope so.W: You are careless sometimes. Im sure youll be careful from now on.M: You are rig
91、ht. I must learn to be careful.W: Oh, your phone rings. Perhaps there is good news.14What did the old lady probably do?AShe gave the man a lift.BShe gave the man some money.CShe asked a friend to take the man home.15Why couldnt the woman go to help the man?ABecause she was ill.BBecause she had to lo
92、ok after Mike.CBecause she didnt know where the man was.16What happened to the man?AHe left his wallet in a taxi.BHe got robbed by a stranger.CHis wallet was stolen.17What will the man probably do next?ABuy a new wallet.BAnswer the phone.CGive a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 (Text 10)After breakfast
93、, my dad, my mom, my brother and I all leave the house at 8：30 am. Dad goes to work. He works with computers. Mom, my brother and I walk to school. After my brother and I get to the school, my mom then catches a bus to her work place. She works in a different school as a mathematics teacher.I take a
94、 packed lunch to school, which contains things such as sandwiches, fruit and cookies. I usually have lunch at noon. Sometimes my friends and I share our food.My favorite subject at school is history. My favorite topic in it is learning about the ancient Egyptians. I also enjoy PE lessons and science
95、 lessons. We play football, basketball, volleyball and sometimes we go runing along the river near our school.Mom picks us up from school at 3：15 pm. Sometimes we go downtown to the shops. We sometimes eat in a fast food restaurant there. However, most days we go straight home and my brother and I w
96、atch TV, or play computer games.Dad usually gets home at about 6 oclock. We eat together at about 6：30 pm. My favorite dish is fish. I also like pizza which we have very often.After supper, my brother and I usually do our homework. We go to bed at about 10：00 pm.18How does the speaker and her brothe
97、r go to school?ABy car. BBy bus. COn foot.19Which subject does the speaker like best?AHistory. BPE. CScience.20When do they usually have supper?AAt about 6：00 pm.BAt about 6：30 pm.CAt about 7：00 pm.答案：15 ABCBC610 ABABA1115 CABBB1620 ABCAB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、
98、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading 125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero. Reading of 85 degrees below zero is common in Antarctica. Winter temperatures
99、average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperature the killing chill of far North and the polar Sou
100、th.To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing. They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at all times. Not even for a moment can they be unprotected against the belowzero temperatures.Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in w
101、arm coats and furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.What about animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic and in Antarctica? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place in
102、deed. But this has not always been the case. Expedition (探险) scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have been much like our own.Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarcti
103、ca at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.语篇解读：文章介绍了极地的气温，人类与动物在极地的情况以及科学家对南极过去环境情况的猜想。21The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded _.Ain AntarcticaBin the ArcticCat the North Pole Din the polar region解析：选A细节理解题。
104、由第二段第二句可知，史上最低气温是在南极地区测得的。22The main reason why it is almost impossible for men to live in the Arctic and Antarctica is that _.Athey are frozenBthey are wastedCthere are no life thereDthey are extremely cold解析：选D细节理解题。由第三段可知，南、北极地区几乎无人居住是因为那里温度太低，极其寒冷。23Polar explorers can stay alive there because t
105、hey _.Astay inside the building thereBhave their own way to keep warmCare stronger than other peopleDhave no heaters and windproof shelters解析：选B推理判断题。由第五段第二句“Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coats and furs.”可知，极地考察队员有自己的保暖方法。24Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Arctic is colder than Anta
106、rctica.BThe history of the Arctic and Antarctica.CThe discovery in the Arctic and Antarctica.DThe environmental features in polar regions.解析：选D主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了南极和北极的气温，然后介绍了人类与动物在极地的情况以及科学家对南极过去环境情况的猜想。所以D项正确。BOne winter, my cousin and I were playing toy blocks in the yard. My mom was out for shopping
107、to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room. Suddenly, it started to snow. First it was just a little. But then it started to pour heavily.Then, we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside. Right when I opened the sliding glass door, my cousin fell down on the s
108、lippery wooden stairs. I let go of the door, my worst mistake, you see. The door locks automatically but I had put a rock, right next to the door so it wouldnt close. But while I was running to my cousins aid Id accidentally kicked the rock.Now, my cousin and I were locked outside. And unfortunately
109、 it started to get really windy. It was really freezing with the snow. First we started to call my dad, but he was sleeping soundly. I mean, slept through a tornado soundly. It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the f
110、ence is six feet high. So, I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get in. At one point, I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline (蹦床) to jump over the fence.So, we got to work. First, I took out the trampoline. Then I started to
111、 jump. First try I almost cracked my head. Second try this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened_out. Third try I jumped and missed but at the last second, my hand caught the fence, and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily, I fell on a
112、 big snowdrift.Then I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in. Finally, my mom came back. Then we shared this story with my mom and dad.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩耍时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动。25When the author wanted to jump in, the main problem was that_.Athe fence was icyBthe fenc
113、e was slippery and highCthe trampoline couldnt bear the weightDthe trampoline was too small解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the fence is six feet high”可知，作者之所以跳不过去是因为篱笆又高又滑，即B项正确。26The attitude of the authors c
114、ousin towards jumping on the trampoline seems_.Apassive BpositiveCindifferent Dobjective解析：选A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened out”可知作者的表弟对作者的提议持消极态度，即A项正确。27The words “chickened out” (Paragraph 5) most probably mean “_”Afell down Bcried ou
115、tCjumped up Dbacked out解析：选D词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he chickened out”中的convinced和but可知，作者说服了表弟，但在最后一秒钟表弟又打退堂鼓了，即D项正确。28Which would be the best title of the text?AClimbing over the Fence in the SnowBAn Adventure in the YardCFriendship Produces P
116、leasureDWe Are Independent解析：选B标题归纳题。文章讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩积木时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动，因此B项正确。CForest Schools originated in Sweden in the 1950s and spread to other countries, particularly Denmark where they have become an important part of the Danish early years program.In a typical Danish Forest School,
117、 young children from 3 years are taken into the forest for 4 hours each day of the week. They take no toys with them, but instead use only what the forest provides (and their imaginations) to develop their games. There is a primitive hut in the forest, which is used in extreme weather. Activities ar
118、e childled and fun, such as finding small animals or stomping in puddles. Because of high adult to child ratios, children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous, such as climbing trees or lighting fires, and by dressing the children in good protective clothing, they a
119、re able to play freely. By setting children small manageable tasks at which they are unlikely to fail, and giving genuine praise, childrens independence and confidence grow.A Swedish scientific study found that children in the Forest School are more balanced and socially capable, have fewer sick day
120、s, are more able to concentrate and have better coordination than the city nursery children. The primary reason appeared to be the greater opportunities to play in nature, so that children play for longer at a time, tending not to disturb each other as much as children in the city nursery. The study
121、 observed that where children were interrupted, they became irritable, their stress level rose, and their ability to concentrate fell.The study also showed that the Forest School children had 25% fewer sick days than the city children. One reason for this is that the air is nearly always better outs
122、ide than indoors. Outside a child is not so exposed to virus and bacteria and not so likely to be infected by other children. Another reason may be that, since stress has been shown to have a negative effect on the immune system, high stress levels may be weakening the city children. The Forest Scho
123、ol children, on the other hand are in a pleasant, natural, fun and less stressful environment.语篇解读：孩子们不是在课堂上，而是在森林中玩耍、探索、游戏，他们健康而自信，这就是瑞典的森林学校。29What kind of activities do the Forest School children have?AActivities usually played by braver kids.BActivities which are designed for adults.CGradeimprov
124、ing activities.DActivities with fun and a certain level of danger.解析：选D细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous . play freely”可知，孩子们在森林中从事的活动经常被认为很危险，但充满了乐趣。30The Forest School children are more able to concentrate because _.Athey have more inter
125、esting things to doBthey are accompanied by adultsCthey are not disturbed so oftenDthey are playing in small groups解析：选C细节理解题。从文章第三段可知，森林学校的孩子互相之间干扰更少，这是他们更加专注的主要原因。31What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?AWhy the Forest School children are healthier.BThe Forest School children have a healt
126、hy diet.CWhat affects the city children.DWhy the Forest School children have less stress.解析：选A段落大意题。综合分析文章最后一段可知，森林学校的孩子比城市的孩子更少生病，原因是他们呼吸新鲜空气，而且压力小，因此本段主要说明森林学校的孩子为什么更健康。32Which of the following best describes the Forest School children?AFree and wild.BConfident and happy.CPolite and calm.DStrong a
127、nd adventurous.解析：选B推理判断题。综合文章第二段第四句可推出他们很开心，再由第二段最后一句可知，森林学校的孩子更独立、更自信，故选B。DPenguins (企鹅) live together, but each pair has a little piece of ground of their own. When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbours ground, it must ask permission. If it does not do that, it will have to fight. Most o
128、f the time, penguins live on the water. They eat shellfish and look after their children carefully.All penguins are good parents the male penguins are perhaps the best parents in the world. They walk in the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic water. They choose their wives in the dark.They can o
129、nly hear them not see them. Then the female penguins lay their eggs and go away for about two months. The males take care of the eggs. If the eggs get cold, there will be no chicks. There is no food. The snow falls heavily and the wind blows strongly sometimes at 150 kilometres an hour. The penguins
130、 do not move. When the females return from the sea, they will not remember their husbands. It does not matter. Only one thing matters the eggs. Male penguins never fight unless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute. They then fight because they all want it.They are strange and wonderful birds.语篇解读：文
131、章介绍了企鹅的习性及生活方式。33It seems interesting and unusual that the male penguins choose their wives _.A.when the female penguins return from the seaBjust by hearing in the darknessCeach time they see the lovely femalesDafter they have had their own grounds解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句可知，雄性企鹅是在黑暗中通过听的方式选择妻子的。34From
132、the passage we know that _.Apenguins live a hard lifeBpenguins live in pairsCpenguins will fight if they walk through others ground without permissionDeach penguin has a little piece of ground of his/her own解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，企鹅不经允许走过其他企鹅的领地时双方会打起来。35From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2,
133、 we can infer that _.Apenguins like nights very muchBthere is no daytime in that place at allCthe weather is cloudy and rainy all the year aroundDthe sun cant shine there at that time解析：选D推理判断题。此时为极夜，故到处漆黑，没有光线。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。As we “happen to be” the be
134、st creature in the world, its our duty to look after other species (物种)Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund.They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals.Many volunteers join organizations like the
135、se and work for the environment._36_ _37_ Dont buy something made from ivory (象牙) and things like this.Baby seals (海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats.Dont buy them._38_ You can write a heartfelt and logical (合理的) letter to the government stating your ideas about thi
136、s problem and how it can be solved.Recycle (回收利用) and reuse.It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something._39_ And wild animals home will not be destroyed.Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals._40_ Governments should apply strict laws
137、 to stop hunting.I hope this post was helpful.Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.ALet your voice be heard.BStop hunting for pleasure.CAs a result, fewer trees will be cut down.DYou can build a bird house and feed local birds.ERefuse fur coats and medicines made from rare a
138、nimals.FYou can find some organizations like these and join them.GThere they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.答案：3640FEACG第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is already home to whales, seals and polar bears, b
139、ut soon the Arctic (北极) must find_41_for some Chinese visitors. A team of nine scientists will_42_to the Arctic this month to mark the opening of Chinas_43_Arctic scientific research station, SOA (the State Oceanic Administration) (国家海洋局) has_44_. Construction of the station finished a while _45_， b
140、ut operations were held_46_ during the polar night, _47_ normally runs from late October to the end of February. _48_ this period, the sun never_49_over the Arctic. And from midJuly to the end of August, the sun never sets, a time known as polar_50_. With territories (版图) spreading far up into the_5
141、1_half of the globe, China_52_Arctic studies to learn_53_about its climatic and environmental changes. Many of these，_54_sand storms and heavy droughts, are believed to have_55_to do with the Arctic. Research teams_56_the area in 1999 and 2003, but the new station will allow scientists to study the
142、Arctic in_57_depth. The station is a twostorey building and_58_a laboratory, an office, a reading room, a bedroom and a storeroom. It can hold 20 to 25 researchers. “It will be_59_great support to the scientists research there，” said Xia Limin, an officer in SOA. This year the SOA also plans to upgr
143、ade (提升) two existing scientific bases in the Antarctic (南极洲). They are “Great Wall”， which was_60_in 1985, and “Zhongshan”， established five years later. 41A.houseBhotelC.palaceDroom 解析：选D此句中指出的是“给一些中国参观者找到的空间”。显然用room，而不是其他实体名词。42A.journey B.travelC.trip Dtour解析：选Bjourney和trip只作名词，travel和tour既可作名词
144、，又可作动词。tour强调观光、游览，travel“奔波、行走、旅游”比较符合语境，故选B。 43A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth 解析：选A根据句意，可知中国人是首次登陆北极， 故用first。 44A.told B.spoken Cannounced D.published解析：选C选项A、B和D不符合句意； announce多强调宣布公众所关心的社会问题。 45.A.before B.laterCafter D.ago解析：选Da while ago意为“方才，刚才”。 46.A.forward B.towardCback D.ahead 解析：选Chol
145、d back意为“阻止，抑制”。其他搭配均不符合句意。47A.which B.what Cthat Dwhere 解析：选Awhich引导非限制性定语从句。关系代词which在从句中作主语，替代先行词the polar night。 48A.During B.While CWhenDAs 解析：选A根据句意，此处应用介词during。其他为连词，不符合句意。49A.raises B.risesClifts D.carries 解析：选Brise“(太阳、水、气等)升起”； raise“(人为)升起”； lift“举起”； carry“携带”。50A.day B.night Cice D.reg
146、ion解析：选A结合上文“the sun never sets”可知，这一段时间被称为极昼，故应用day。 51A.northern Bsouthern Cwestern D.eastern解析：选A结合文章上下文及常识可知，中国版图在北半球，并且下文提到在北极的研究(Arctic studies)。答案选A。52A.works out B.picks out Ckeeps out D.carries out解析：选Dwork out“设计出，做出”；pick out“挑选出”； keep out“使在外”；carry out“贯彻，执行”。本句句意： 中国在实施着关于北极的研究，目的是想更多
147、地了解关于它的气候和环境的变化。故选D。 53A.less BmoreCfewer D.greater解析：选B根据第52题句意，可知选B。54A.for example B.such as Cfor instanceDsuch that 解析：选Bsuch as表示列举，for example for instance“举例说明”，前后用逗号隔开；such that“如此”。55A.something Banything CeverythingDnothing 解析：选Ahave something to do with“与有关”。56A.showed B.went CvisitedDgot
148、 解析：选C选项A、D不符合句意；B为不及物动词，故选C。57A.more B.fewer Cgreater D.less解析：选Cin greater depth意为“在更深层处”。58A.includes B.containsCincludingDcontaining 解析：选Ainclude强调含有，而contain表示内容，不用进行时， including为介词。59A.to B.forCat D.of 解析：选Dof与抽象名词连用相当于该名词的形容词， 即of great support very supportable。60A.make up B.put upCset upD.tu
149、rn up解析：选C结合语境，中国在南极的科学基地，是在1985年创建的。set up“创立，建立”。第卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Christmas is no fun when youre poor. Twenty years ago, I was a young, _61_ (struggle) substitute teacher (代课教师) whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight,
150、bills were due _62_ my wife and I couldnt even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found _63_ (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I _64_ (hide) in our old cars trunk
151、. Then I handed _65_ to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their _66_ lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter _67_ (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me a
152、s well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys _68_ hours, and I thanked God for the _69_ (great) gift I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure _70_ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.答案：61.struggling62.and/so63.sold64had hidden65.them/the gifts66.
153、eyes/faces67happily68.for69.greatest70.the第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There are lots of exp
154、erience in our life.The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year.Im interested in English.When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation.I was determined to win the first prize.I was such nerv
155、ous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything.Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down.Finally，I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down.Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes
156、people successfully.答案：第一句：experienceexperiences第二句：holdingheld第四句：在chosen前加been ；memyself第六句：suchso第七句：去掉a第八句：dodid第九句：inwith第十句：whichthat ；successfullysuccessful第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李明，应美国笔友John的请求，给他发邮件简要介绍北京。信中至少包括以下要点：1概况：北京，中国首都，位于我国北部，是一个古老而美丽的城市，古建筑和现代风格的建筑和谐相映。它是中国政治、经济、文化的中心。2著名景点：长城、故宫、天安门等
157、。3文化：京剧，被称为中国国粹。4特色美食：北京烤鸭。注意：1.词数100词左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国国粹quintessence of China；和谐相映blend harmoniously_参考范文：Dear John，I am glad to tell you something about Beijing.Beijing, the capital of China, is an ancient and beautiful city, which lies in the north part of the country. Various buildings
158、of both ancient and modern styles are harmoniously blended. It is the center of politics, economy as well as culture in China.Beijing has many places of interest, among which are the Great Wall, one of the eight wonders of the world, the Palace Museum and Tianan men Square which is one of the larges
159、t city squares in the world.Regarding culture, Beijing Opera is regarded as the quintessence of China. You shouldnt miss it if you come here.When staying in Beijing, one of the most unforgettable experiences is to taste the famous Beijing Roast Duck. It is very delicious and I enjoy it very much.Welcome to Beijing!Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming