1、2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷（5）英 语 试 题第一部分：听力略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Your IQ isnt _determines whether you will succeed in your future life.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why22.Housing prices _much higher now if the government hadnt taken measu
2、res to control house dealing.A. wereB. would be C. had been D. would have been23.Wealth is important but as a matter of fact, I think , _ is health that counts.A. whichB. whatC. thereD. it24.Did you finish reading that long novel?No, I ran out of _. Its too long and I only completed half of it.A sym
3、pathy B devotion C. patience D strength25.She cared more about her students than her own health. Thats why two years passed _ she was treated for breast cancer.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until26.The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go intoB. go along withC. go bac
4、k onD. go through27.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _ up to half will be from overseas.A. in which B. of whom C. of which D. for whom28.What are you going to do on May Day?. If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.A. Dont mention itB. It doesnt matterC. Forg
5、et itD. It depends29.Have they got our car repaired? I dont know. But it _ when I called them yesterday.A. was repairingB. was repairedC. was being repairedD. had been repaired30.Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats moreB. Thats to sayC. In other wor
6、dsD. Believe it or not31._ Korean wave is sweeping across China, with _ South Korean TV series You Who Came From The Star gaining nationwide popularity.A. The; aB. A; / C. A; the D. The; the32.Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou? _. Its said to be too good a film to miss.A. No pro
7、blem!B. Thats for sure. C. Why me?D. Why bother?33.I am sure we can help you solve the problem, _ you tell us all the necessary information.A. in caseB. now thatC. provided thatD. in order that34.Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now?Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who to lea
8、d the group asked to be at the school gate before 6: 30 in the morning.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are35.James was enjoying the art show, _ his wife wanted to go home.A. orB. forC. soD. but第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Born in 1963 in Sierra Visa, Arizona,
9、 USA, Jessica learned to live her life with her feet. Born without arms, she faced many 36 .There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “37 ” life. However, Jessicas father said he 18 had a tear about her birth condition. He had 38 full confidence in her poten
10、tial.With the 39 of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to 40 the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When her first 41 arrived, she asked to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no 42 row.Te
11、ntatively she took the stage with the other students and performed her 43 . When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and 44 to continue dancing for 14 years. 45 , Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the International Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14.After 46 f
12、rom high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona 47 she earned a bachelors degree in psychology. When talking about her degree, she frequently 48 that psychology trusts the way people think has a greater 49 on their lives than a physical limitation.Jessicas most famous accomplishment was
13、learning how to 50 . It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to 51 the right aircraft: a 1946 415C Ercoupe Airplane. She 52 the Guinness World Record 53 being the first person certified to fly an airplane with only her feet.Jessica now54 a motivational sp
14、eaker. She travels the world sharing her story and 55 people to be creative and innovative.36. A. challenges B. trouble C. advantages D. influences37. A. uniqueB. specialC. normalD. unusual38. A. frequently B. never C. everD. certainly39. A. argument B. understandingC. oppositionD. support40. A. dec
15、orate B. explore C. explodeD. establish41. A. performance B. image C. exhibition D. appearance42. A. back B. front C. edgeD. middle43. A. line B. emotion C. routineD. behaviour44. A. sympathy B. sorrow C. doubt D. confidence 45. A. Unfortunately B. Delightedly C. Disappointedly D. Hopefully46. A. ad
16、mitting B. entering C. graduating D. settling47. A. which B. when C. what D. where48. A. dreamed B. ignored C. explained D. refused49. A. symbol B. frustration C. evidence D. impact 50. A. board B. fly C. seat D. launch51. A. find B. lose C. cancel D. seek52. A. experienced B. scheduled C. received
17、D. praised53. A. for B. against C. beyond D. within54. A. describes asB. regards as C. treats asD. works as55. A. amazing B. encouragingC. enjoyingD. astonishing 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANever before had a Kitchen so much of a HistoryIt tells of Freedom,Succ
18、ess,and of the Architecture of big American cities.Because that is where it started:in the second half of the 19th century!Welcome to a new Era of Kitchen Interior DesignBack then,a Generation of successful American Entrepreneurs dreamt of a new style of Architecture to express their personal wealth
19、.This dream was realized by young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White.They all had studied at the cole des Beaux-Arts in Paris.And they created a new style for Architecture and Interior Design,named after the famous French Art Institute:Beaux-Arts.SieMatic BeauxArts Breaks and Creat
20、esIn fact it was not a new style at all,but a composition of styles from different periods and cultures.Many world-famous structures such as the Chicago Art Institute and the Statue of Liberty account for it.But what does that have to do with your kitchen?Just as much as you want it to.Because in th
21、e same way that the anti-conventional architects back then took the freedom to combine elements from different historical eras,today,you too can break the conventional rules of style and create something new:your own personal composition of your kitchen.For that,SieMatic BeauxArts offers unique oppo
22、rtunities:A broad range of seemingly conflicting features that you combine to a harmonious design of your own.You can choose from menu of various forms,appealing colors,and precious materials,to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen:a reflection of your personality.56.Why did t
23、he BeauxArts style attract American entrepreneurs?A.It helped display their money status.B.It was created by famous architects.C.It was named after a famous institute.D.It represented the 19th century urban culture.57.What is unique of SieMatic BeauxArts?A.Its designs are anti-conventional.B.Its des
24、igns come from famous structures.C.Its customers can enjoy their own composition.D.Its customers can choose from various new styles.BJoy Mangano was 33 and divorced, had three kids under age 7, and was barely keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra weekend hours as a waitr
25、ess, There were times when I would lie in bed and think, I dont know how Im going to pay that bill, Mangano says. But she had a special ability for seeing the obvious. She knew firsthand how hard it was to mop the floor. I was tired of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water, wringing out a mo
26、p, Mangano says. So, I said, Theres gotta be a better way.How about a self-wringing mop? She designed a distinctive tool you could twist in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to sell it, first a few at flea markets.Then Mangano met with the media. But would
27、couch potatoes（泡在电视机前的人） buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed. Mangano was sure it would sell if theyd let her do the on-camera demonstration. Brave little me. I said, Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because its a great item.S
28、o QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took a chance on her. I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.Today shes president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Ta
29、lking about her household inventions is as natural for me as it is for a parent to talk about their child, Mangano says.Today one of her favorite products is Huggable Hangers. The thin, space-saving implements are the most successful goods ever sold on HSN, with 100 million hanging out there in clos
30、ets across the USA. Of course, you couldnt possibly sell hangers on TV.58. The two items that Mangano designed and produced are .A. welcomed by housewivesB. bought by multinational corporationsC. seen at flea marketsD. found by the media59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
31、?A. Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.B. Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.C. The experts on shopping TV were confident about Manganos mop.D. QVC is a business organization that sells goods on TV.60. From the passage we can know that Man
32、gano now.A. sells her goods mostly at marketsB. has become famous and got richC. has stopped household inventionsD. has sold her two-bedroom home61. Huggable Hanger is the thing that people can use.A. to clean the floor B. to take pictures like a cameraC. to make phone calls like a cellphone D. to p
33、ut their clothes on it to keep their shapeCO. Henry MuseumHoursLocation Wednesday-Sunday 409 East Fifth StreetNoon 5:00p.m.Austin, Texas 78701 Free Admission（512） 472-1903The aim of the O. Henry Museum is to collect, preserve, and interpret artifacts（手工艺品） and archival（档案）materials relative to the a
34、uthor, for literary, educational, and historical purposes that are accessible to the public. The museum was established in 1934, under the authority of the City of Austin, and is both a National Register Property and a National Literary Landmark.The O. Henry Museum is open Wednesday through Sunday,
35、noon to 5:00 p.m. Admission is free. Tours are also available for free. Please contact the museum at least one week in advance to schedule a tour for a group of 10 or more. Metered parking is available on the street in front of the museum. The museums gift shop has for sale T-shirts, coffee mugs, DV
36、Ds, and an array of books by and about O. Henry.GROUP TOURSWe ask for one week advance notice of groups larger than 10 people, including schools, church groups, and organizations.DONATIONSDonations greatly benefit the museum and its programs. Inquire about contributing.VOLUNTEERContact us about volu
37、nteering at the museum. We are currently in need of a gardener and a volunteer docent（讲解员）.STAFFValerie Bennett, CuratorValerie.bennettci.austin.tx.usMichael Hoinski, Culture & Arts Education SpecialistMichael.hoinskici.austin.tx.usElizabeth Taylor, Docent62. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Before
38、 you enter the museum, you should first buy a ticketB. Your working voluntarily in the museum is appreciated.C. You can drink coffee in the museums gift shop.D. You can have a tour in the museum the whole day.63. If a school teacher plans to take her class to visit the museum.A. her students should
39、donate some money to the museumB. she should prepare well to be her students guideC. they must go there on a workdayD. her plan should be scheduled64. What can we know about the museum from the text?A. It is owned by O. Henry.B. It is an art museum.C. It belongs to a famous author.D. It is in memory
40、 of O. Henry.DFreedom and ResponsibilityFreedoms challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic.We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom.Before that there was no freedom.There were great civilizat
41、ions,splendid empires,but no freedom anywhere.Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies,one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.In Greece,in Athens(雅典),a little city in a little country,there were no helpless masses.And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed,a
42、nd the unwritten,which must be obeyed if free men live together.They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted.A man
43、 was free if he was self-controlled.To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom.They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair.Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens,not because it was forced on him from the outside,but because the city was his pride and
44、 his safety.The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers.It cannot be discovered once for all.If people do not prize it,and wor
45、k for it,it will go.Constant watch is its price.Athens changed.It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance,a spiritual change which affected the whole state.It had been the Athenians pride and joy to give to their city.That they could get material be
46、nefits from her never entered their minds.There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work.Now instead of men giving to the state,the state was to give to them.What the people wanted was a government which would
47、provide a comfortable life for them;and with this as the primary object,ideas of freedom and self-reliance and responsibility were neglected to the point of disappearing.Athens was more and more looked on as a cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all citizens had a right to share.
48、Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility.There could be only one result.If men insisted on being free from the burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good,they would cease to be free.Responsibility is the price every man must pa
49、y for freedom.It is to be had on no other terms.Athens,the Athens of Ancient Greece,refused responsibility;she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.But,“the excellent becomes the permanent,”Aristotle said.Athens lost freedom forever,but freedom was not lost forever for the world
50、.A great American,James Madison,referred to:“The capacity(能力)of mankind for self-government.”No doubt he had not an idea that he was speaking Greek.Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind,but once man has a great and good idea,it is never completely lost.The Digital Age cannot destroy
51、it.Somehow in this or that mans thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action.One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out into action only sure that it will do so sometime.65.What does the underlined word“tyrannies”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Countries whe
52、re their people need help.B.Powerful states with higher civilization.C.Splendid empires where people enjoy freedom.D.Governments ruled with absolute power.66.People believing in freedom are those who_.A.regard their life as their own businessB.seek gains as their primary objectC.behave within the la
53、ws and value systemsD.treat others with kindness and pity67.What change in attitude took place in Athens?A.The Athenians refused to take their responsibility.B.The Athenians no longer took pride in the city.C.The Athenians benefited spiritually from the government.D.The Athenians looked on the gover
54、nment as a business.68.What does the sentence“There could be only one result.”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Athens would continue to be free.B.Athens would cease to have freedom.C.Freedom would come from responsibility.D.Freedom would stop Athens from self-dependence.69.Why does the author refer to Aristotl
55、e and Madison?A.The author is hopeful about freedom.B.The author is cautious about self-government.C.The author is skeptical of Greek civilization.D.The author is proud of mans capacity.70.What is the authors understanding of freedom?A.Freedom can be more popular in the digital age.B.Freedom may com
56、e to an end in the digital age.C.Freedom should have priority over responsibility.D.Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Unless you are like Nasty Gals founder Sophia Amoruso，the passwords you use to access
57、your email and the endless other accounts you need for work arent filled with intention.With increasing security requirements，its likely your word/number combinations are becoming even less memorable.But new research suggests it may not be long before you wont need to memorize passwords.“Brainprint”
58、，published in Neurocomputing，reveals that the brains reaction to certain words could be a unique identifying codelike a fingerprintthat could eventually replace passwords.In a small experiment，the researchers measured the brains signals of 45 volunteers as they read through a list of 75 acronyms suc
59、h as FBI and DVD.The word-recognition response differed so much between each participant that a second experiment using a computer program could identify each one with 94% accuracy.Its not enough to feel totally secure，but promising enough to hint at the future of securing sensitive information.The
60、advantage of using such a biometric system(生物识别系统) is that it can be used for continuous verification(验证)，New Scientist points out.Passwords or fingerprints only provide a tool for one-off identification.Continuous verification could in theory allow someone to interact with many computer systems at
61、the same time or even with a variety of intelligent objects，without having to repeatedly enter passwords for each device.As Hollywood has illustrated，its simply a matter of cutting off a finger to steal that persons identity.“Brainprints，on the other hand，are potentially cancellable，” said Sarah Las
62、zlo，assistant professor of psychology and linguistics at Binghamton University and co-author of the study，“So，in the unlikely event that an attacker was actually able to steal a brainprint from an authorized user，the authorized user could then reset their brainprint.”Until now，brain signals have bee
63、n a challenge to understand.This experiment leaped over the obstacle by focusing on the brainwaves from the specific area that reads and recognizes words.The signal is therefore clearer and easier to measure.The problem，so far，is that the brain signal is still not as accurate as scanning someones fi
64、ngerprint，and initially requires sticking diodes(二极管) on your head in order to get a read.Thats OK，according to Zhanpeng Jin，assistant professor at Binghamton University and co-author of the study，because brainprint isnt going to be mass-produced any time soon.He says the researchers foresee its use
65、 at places such as the Pentagon，where the number of authorized users is small，and they dont need to be continuously verified the way you do to access your mobile device or email.Better keep your memory sharp，at least a little while longer.Present situationChances are that your passwords are becoming
66、 more 71. to remember.One experimentA small experiment shows that the word-recognition response differed a great deal between each participant，virtually 72. brainprint a promising future.73. of using such systemYou can use it to 74. the device continuously without having to repeatedly enter password
67、s.The authorized user could “reset” their brainprint in the face of 75. because brainprints are potentially cancellable. Brain signals are now clearer and easier to measure by focusing on the brainwaves from the specific area.76. of using such systemThe brain signal is 77. accurate than scanning som
68、eones fingerprint.But thats OK because brainprint is only going to be used on a small 78. ，such as at places like the Pentagon.ConclusionsMaybe there is no need for you to memorize passwords in the near future as brainprintlike a fingerprintcould eventually take the 79. of passwords.It is 80. to kee
69、p your memory sharp at least for a short period of time！第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。照片反映的是中学生暑期游览大学校园的情景。作为一名高三学生，请根据下表提示，就目前普遍存在的中学生暑期游览名牌大学的现象用英语给校报“英语角”写一篇短文。注意：1.短文须包括所有要点，可适度发挥，使行文连贯。2.词数150左右，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。3.不得提及本人姓名和所在学校。Visiting famous universities during summer holiday
70、s is gaining popularity among high school students._2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷（5）英 语 试 题 参 考 答 案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25ABDCB 26-30DBDCD 31-35CBCCD第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36-40 ACBDB41-45 AACDB46-50CDCDB51-55 ACADB第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：ACB
71、篇：ACBDC篇：BDDD篇：DCABAD第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.difficult/hard 72.ensuring 73.Advantages/Benefits 74.verify/identify 75.attackers76.Problems/Disadvantages 77.less 78.scale 79.place 80.better/good第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）Visiting famous universities during summer holidays is gaining popularity among high
72、 school students.In recent years, many high schools have been organizing visits to famous universities during summer holidays. Obviously, it is beneficial for us high school students.Firstly, its a good way to relax ourselves, which is good for us both physically and mentally. Secondly, by visiting
73、those famous universities we can get to know more about them and can experience the academic atmosphere there. Moreover, these visits can inspire us to set higher goals and arouse our enthusiasm to work harder at our lessons.However, the visits can have negative impacts on the part of the universiti
74、es. Too many visitors on campus can disturb the normal school life there, which is a great pressure for the universities concerned. Furthermore, it may cause safety problems as well.In my opinion, visiting universities during the holidays is a good idea, but we must make sure that it does not become a burden for the universities.