1、山东宁阳四中20162017学年度高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题 2017-3-15注意：本试卷共8页，答题卷2页，满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟；请将卷I所有答案填涂在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，卷II答案用黑色签字笔写在答题纸上，否则不得分。第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How many marks did
2、John get on the TOEFL test?A .537 B. 605C. 6502What does the man probably do?A. A weather reporter B. A traveler C. A farmer3Why does the man refuse to drink beer at first？A .Itll make him put on weight in his opinionB. He thinks it is too expensiveC .He doesnt like beer4Where does the conversation
3、most probably take place?A. In a restaurant B. At home C. In a market5. What are the speakers talking about?A. An accident B. The yellow colorC. A strange man第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 Where did the man buy his hat?A. At a department store B. At a big supermarket C. At a small store7
4、 What does the woman think of the mans style?A. Good B. Strange C. Common听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 Who is the man?A. A customer B. A waiter C. The womans husband9 Which of the following does the restaurant have now?A. The chocolate cake B. The apple pie C. The pineapple pie10 What will the woman have?A. A c
5、up of tea B. A cup of milk C. A cup of coffee听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What have the speakers been doing?A. Looking for jobs B. Doing much exercise C .Studying hard12. How do the speakers feel?A. Very tired B. Very disappointed C. Very confident13. According to the man, which is an advantage of studying
6、at college?A. Making more friends B. Getting more knowledge C. Having more free time听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When did Joe Jones have to work?A. In 1948 B. In 1971 C. In 197915. What did Joe Jones study in the university of Pennsylvania?A. Math B. Construction C. Computer16. What can we infer from the ta
7、lk?A. Joe Jones was unlucky B. Joe Jones was a determined manC. Joe Jones wasnt good at working听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What are the speakers going to do next week?A. Go shopping B. Go skiing C. Go swimming18. What is the probable relationship between Tom and the woman?A. Mother and son B. Husband and
8、wife C. Neighbors19. According to the man, whose equipment can the woman use?A. The mans B. Joans C. His sisters20. What did the woman buy for the man yesterday?A. A new pair of shoes B. A new pair of gloves C. A new set of equipment第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳
9、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat is an Oyster card?Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus, Tube（地铁）, tram, Docklands Light Railway (DLR)，London Overground and National Rail journeys in London. You can store your travel cards, Bus & Tram Pass, season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as yo
10、u go.Where to get an Oyster card?There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card ：At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stopsAt Tube and London Overground station ticket officesAt some National Rail stationsAt London Travel information centresOnline at tfl. gov. uk/oyster How to use an Oyster card?To
11、 pay the correct fare on the Tube, DLR, London Overground and National Rail services, you must always touch in on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey, and touch out at the end. If you dont, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be charged. When using the bus or tram, you must only t
12、ouch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.What happens if I dont visit London very often?Dont worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (过期), so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.FaresTraveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l) to Heathro
13、w (Zone 6)Adult Oyster single fare 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:3009:30 and 16:0019:00 2. 70 at all other times including public holidaysAdult single cash fare 5.00For further information, visit tfL.gov. uk /fares.21. You can get an Oyster card at the following places EXCEPT_.A. at London Travel inform
14、ation centres B. at a post office C. at an Oyster Ticket stopD. at a Tube station22. Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?A. They are limited in use to the owners themselves.B. On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader twice.C. They are not suitable for those who dont
15、visit London often.D. Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on weekdays.23. If a person with an Oyster card takes the 7 oclock Tube from Central London to Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between), he should pay_.A.18.90B. 29.40C. 21.90D. 26.4024. You can get more informa
16、tion about an Oyster card from_.A. the magazineB. the website C. the textbookD. the novelBMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route through the boot
17、 (行李箱).Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent, after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said, “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the
18、 windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn（喇叭）and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a half pen
19、ny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet sampl
20、es from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench（扳手）and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid（盖）, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car f
21、illed up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised，Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The veh
22、icle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that _.A. luckily the door was torn away in the endB. at last the wrench went brokenC. the lock came open after all his effortsD. the chance was lost at the last minute26.
23、 It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch B. the accident happened on a clear warm day C. the ditch was along a quiet country roadD. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended27. What is the best title for this newspaper article?A. Th
24、e Story of Mr.Johnson, A Sweet SalesmanB.Driver Escapes Through Car BootC. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteD. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car AccidentCBreakfast is the most important meal of the dayIt is also the most neglect(忽视)Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no
25、 time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dietingBreakfast simply means “break the fast”. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the days work aheadA good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for t
26、he day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesnt attract you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morningSome people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during
27、 the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not. Not eating breakfast can also cause y
28、ou to overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is importantThe best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals（谷物
29、）28. Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?A. Breakfast . B. Lunch. C. Supper. D. Dinner. 29. Which is not the reason for people to miss breakfast? A. Being on a diet. B. A bigger meal in the mid-morning. C. The fast pace of modern life. D. Feeling full in the morning.30. If you
30、dont want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writer, you should _A. have a little supper B. have a good supperC. go to a restaurant to enjoy a meal D. see a doctor to have an examination31. The best title for this article is _A. Breakfast：Well Begin, Half Done B. What is a Good Break
31、fastC. Diet and Breakfast D. Bad Eating Habits of Modern PeopleDMore students than ever before are taking a gap year (间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants
32、between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions S
33、ervice (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen cours
34、e. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing th
35、eir education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during
36、 term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.32. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year _.A.are more likely to leave university in debt B.know a lot more about their future jobC.are better prepared for college studiesD.have a better chance to enter top
37、universities33. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is increasingly popular B.It is flexible in length. C. It is a time for relaxation D. It is required by universities34. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.Hes worried B.Hes surprisedC.Hes puzzled D.Hes anno
38、yed35. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses. B.Make plans for the new termC.Prepare for their graduate studies D.Earn money for their education 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂AB： F 涂AC: G 涂AD )What
39、do you think of work? Do you think it is important or unimportant? Most people think it important. 36 First, people have to work to support themselves or their families. 37 Then, work can bring us happiness after we do something for other people or a society. Some people say, “ 38 A scientist sells
40、his brain; an artist sells his genius; a teacher sells his knowledge; a worker sells his labor;” and so on. Thirdly, as a saying goes, “Nobody is born to be a lonely island.” Everyone wants to be accepted by others, and to be a member of a group, a community or a society. 39 Most work takes place wi
41、th and through other people. In this co-operation, we can enjoy greater joy and achievements. We are proud of ourselves on being a member of a successful and meaningful organization. 40 A. Work is the only way to support your life.B. We feel needed, respected, so we have a sense of belonging.C. Near
42、ly half of your lifetime is spent on your work, so it is quite necessary.D. Everyone earns his life by selling himself.E. Work is an important thing in life.F. Here are the reasons.G. In modern society, teamwork is necessary.第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
43、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dads house. He was expecting the party, but looked 41 . I knew why. One person couldnt be at the partyMom. She had 42 a few years before, and we all missed her so mu
44、ch. God, I prayed, please let Dad feel a little better 43 because of our company. Mom and Dad were 44 for each other. He loved her so much; he 45 to save enough money for a 46 before they got married. But it wasnt 47 their 40th wedding anniversary (纪念日) that Dad finally could 48 to buy a diamond rin
45、g. Mom wore it so 49 for so many years until the day she 50 it.That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didnt want her ring to get 51 . She removed the ring and 52 it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldnt find it. At last Mom cried, 53 Dad said the ring wasnt
46、 important and the 54 they had for each other was the most important.Before going to the 55 I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing 56 a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and 57 theres something there. I reached
47、 in. “Dad, look!” I shouted, 58 my find Moms ring.Dad was very 59 and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all through the party. “Moms here 60 us,” he said.41. A. sadB. boredC. embarrassedD. nervous42. A. got awayB. passed awayC. went away D. ran away43. A. at most B. at lastC. at fir
48、stD. at least44. A. perfect B. thankfulC. readyD. famous45. A. tried B. managedC. agreedD. refused46. A. giftB. flowerC. ring D. car47. A. beforeB. afterC. until D. when48. A. afford B. wantC. tryD. remember49. A. rarelyB. proudly C. awfullyD. lively50. A. soldB. brokeC. hidD. lost51. A. colorfulB.
49、wetC. dirty D. terrible52. A. replacedB. placed C. sentD. set53. A. if B. orC. soD. but54. A. love B. moneyC. childrenD. house55. A. churchB. party C. cinemaD. square56. A. on B. awayC. overD. up57. A. sawB. imaginedC. observedD. felt58. A. bringing upB. giving upC. holding upD. splitting up 59. A.
50、frightenedB. relaxed C. delighted D. interested60. A. fromB. to C. overD. with第卷（共50分）第一节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词（仅限一个词）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不限一词），并将答案填写在相应位置。This is a simple story but it makes me feel proud. I 61 （drive）along the road when I saw a young couple62（run）crazily for a
51、bus. The bus pulled away from the stop just as they arrived!I slowed down and noticed how upset they looked. So I stopped and said, “Jump in! Ill overtake（超过）the bus and you can catch63 at the next stop.”They were64（amaze）at the offer, but they still got into the car. I followed the bus. I just coul
52、dnt overtake a bus that didnt stop on often!After talking with my new passengers, I knew they were 66 （visit）to the area. They were both vey grateful to me and said it was the nicest thing that could have happened to 67 （they）as they were not familiar 68 Brighton. I simply smiled and said, “Its 69 w
53、e do in Brighton!” It is 70 great way to show that you are proud of where you are!第二节：根据汉语或首字母在空格内填上近几个单元所学新单词，注意正确形式（满分5分）71. You must _（提醒）him to take his medicine, in case he forgets. 72. There is a nice b_ between work and play in his life.73. The two companies _(联合) against their competitors at
54、 last.74. It doesnt seem ugly to me; on the c_, I think its rather beautiful.75. You o_ to have come to the meeting. It was interesting. 第三节：单句改错（共5小题 每小题1分，满分5分）下列每句中各有一处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。76. The terrible accident was hap
55、pened during the night.77. I think it amazed how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life. 78. He didnt look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popularly. 79. Many people dont know that Christmas is really worldwide holiday. 80. I dont doubt whether he will g
56、ive me a helping hand when I need that.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，请根据以下要点给英国笔友汤姆写信交流如何保持健康。内容包括： 1.规律作息； 2.均衡饮食； 3.适当锻炼； 4.愉悦心情等。注意：1.词数100 词左右； 2. 可根据需要适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已为你写好。Dear Tom，How are you doing these days? _ Will you tell me your idea about how to keep healthy? Yours, Li Hua宁阳县_学校班级_姓名_准考证号_密
57、封线内高一下学期第一次月考英语答题纸 2017-3-15第一节第二节第三节总分第一节：语法填空：（每空1.5分，共15分）61. _ 62. _ 63._64._ 65. _ 66. _67. _ 68._69. _70. _第二节：单词填空（每处1分，共5分）71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. The terrible accident was happened during the night.77. I think it amazed how much pleasure you get out of the simp
58、le things in life. 78. He didnt look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popularly. 79. Many people dont know that Christmas is really worldwide holiday. 80. I dont doubt whether he will give me a helping hand when I need that.第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）Dear Tom，How are you doing these days? _ _ _ _ _Will you tell me your idea about how to keep healthy? Yours, Li Hua 座号